“bread”、“cake”为什么不可数？ 为什么 cake可数bread不可数
\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48cake\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800cbread\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u628a\u8be5\u5206\u7684\u4e0d\u5206,\u4e0d\u8be5\u5206\u7684\u5374\u5206\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9c7c\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u7684,\u800c\u9c7c\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u5374\u53c8\u53ef\u6570\u4e86,\u975e\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53e5\u4e2d\u628a\u9c7c\uff08fish\uff09\u5206\u4e2a\u660e\u767d,\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u7ec6\u5206,\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u9ebb\u70e6,\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u540c\u7c7b\u7684\u8fd8\u8981\u7ec6\u5206,\u540c\u6837\u662f\u9762\u5305\u3001\u86cb\u7cd5,\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u9762\u5305\u5373\u4f7f\u5207\u6210\u7247\u4e5f\u6570\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6765,\u4fbf\u628a\u9762\u5305\uff08bread\uff09\u5206\u5230\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u91cc\u8fb9,\u800c\u86cb\u7cd5\u5373\u4f7f\u788e\u5982\u7c89\u672b\u4e5f\u662f\u6570\u8fc7\u6765\u7684,\u4fbf\u628a\u86cb\u7cd5\uff08cake\uff09\u5206\u5230\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u91cc\u8fb9,\u8bcd\u5f62\u8981\u53d8,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u53d8,\u4fee\u9970\u8bed\u8981\u53d8\u3002
\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fdcake\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u751f\u65e5\u6216\u8005PARTY\u4e0a\u7684\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u65e9\u6668\u6216\u8005\u508d\u665a\u5403\u7684bread\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7684\u6570\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u53e3\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u5305\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64bread\u7684\u91cf\u8bcd\u591a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4fbf\u4e0d\u7ed9bread\u91cf\u8bcd~\u5b83\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
bread\u548ccake\u90fd\u662f\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
\u4e00\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002
\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u5305\u62ec\u6750\u6599\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u996e\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fa\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u79f0\u6216\u5316\u5b66\u5143\u7d20\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982:wood(\u6728\u6599), meat(\u8089), wine(\u9152), paper(\u7eb8), ink(\u58a8\u6c34), gas(\u6c14\u4f53), water(\u6c34), oxygen(\u6c27)\u7b49\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u3002
\u2460\u6c14\u4f53\uff1aair\uff08\u7a7a\u6c14\uff09\uff0cgas\uff08\u7164\u6c14\uff09\uff0csmoke\uff08\u70df\uff09\uff0csteam[sti:m]\uff08\u84b8\u6c14\uff09\uff0coxygen[ˈɒksɪdʒən]\uff08\u6c27\uff09\uff0chydrogen[ˈhaɪdrədʒən]\uff08\u6c22\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2461\u6db2\u4f53\uff1awater, oil, tea, coffee, wine, beer[bɪə(r)]\uff08\u5564\u9152\uff09, milk, coke[kouk]\uff08Coca Cola\uff09\uff08\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\uff09, gasoline\uff08\u6c7d\u6cb9\uff09, etc\uff0e
\u2462\u7c89\u72b6\u6216\u7ec6\u7c92\u72b6\u7269\u54c1\uff1aflour[ˈflaʊə(r)]\uff08\u9762\u7c89\uff09\uff0csalt\uff08\u76d0\uff09\uff0csugar\uff08\u76d0\u7cd6\uff09\uff0crice\uff08\u7c73\uff09\uff0csand\uff08\u7802\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2463\u5757\u72b6\u7269\u4f53\uff08\u54c1\uff09\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5757\u72b6\u7269\u4f53\uff08\u54c1\uff09\u53ef\u518d\u533a\u5206\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\u2474\u98df\u54c1\uff1abread\uff08\u9762\u5305\uff09\uff0cbutter\uff08\u5976\u6cb9\uff09\uff0cchocolate\uff08\u5de7\u514b\u529b\uff09\uff0cmeat\uff08\u8089\u2014\u2014beef\u725b\u8089\uff0cchicken\u9e21\u8089\uff0cmutton\u7f8a\u8089\uff0cpork\u732a\u8089\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2475\u65e5\u5e38\u7528\u54c1\uff1achalk\uff08\u7c89\u7b14\uff09\uff0cpaper\uff08\u7eb8\uff09\uff0cmoney\uff08\u94b1\uff09\uff0csoap\uff08\u80a5\u7682\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2476\u77ff\u7269\uff1acopper[>k&p+]\uff08\u94dc\uff09\uff0cgold\uff08\u9ec4\u91d1\uff09\uff0ciron\uff08\u94c1\uff09\uff0csilver\uff08\u94f6\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2477\u539f\u6599/\u6750\u6599\uff1abrick[brik]\uff08\u7816\uff09\uff0cclay[clei]\uff08\u7c98\u571f\uff09\uff0ccloth\uff08\u5e03\uff09\uff0ccotton\uff08\u68c9\u82b1\uff09\uff0cearth\uff08\u571f\u58e4\uff09\uff0cglass\uff08\u73bb\u7483\uff09\uff0cstone\uff08\u77f3\u5934\uff09\uff0cwood\uff08\u6728\u6750\uff09\uff0cwool[wul]\uff08\u7f8a\u6bdb\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u5e38\u628a\u7c73\u4ee5\u201c\u7c92\u201d\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u8981\u4e70\u591a\u5c11\u7c73\uff0c\u6216\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e94\u53e3\u4e00\u5929\u4e24\u9910\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u7c73\u6765\u505a\u996d\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u7c92\u201d\u6765\u8ba1\u91cf\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8bba\u91cd\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201crice\u201d\u5f52\u7c7b\u5728\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u9053\u7406\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u5374\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u64c5\u4e8e\u5199\u7ec6\u5b57\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u201c\u4e00\u7c92\u7c73\u201d\u4e0a\u5199\u4e8c\u5341\u4e2a\u5b57\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u201c\u4e00\u7c92\u7c73\u201d\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u6cd5\uff0c\u5176\u82f1\u6587\u662f\u201ca grain[gren]of rice\u201d\u3002\u518d\u4e3e\u4e00\u4f8b\uff1a
eg.He ate up every grain of rice.
\uff08\u4ed6\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u7c92\u996d\u90fd\u5403\u4e86\u3002\uff09
\u4e09\u3001\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u3002
\u2460\u591a\u5be1\uff1amuch\uff08\u591a\u91cf\uff09\uff0cplenty of\uff08\u8bb8\u591a\u2014\u2014\u8868\u793a\u91cf\u8db3\uff09\uff0ca great deal of \uff08\u5f88\u591a\uff09\uff0ca lot of\uff08=lots of\uff09\uff08\u8bb8\u591a\uff09\uff0csome\uff08\u4e00\u4e9b\uff09\uff0ca little\uff08\u5c11\u8bb8\u2014\u2014\u8868\u80af\u5b9a\uff09\uff0clittle\uff08\u5f88\u5c11\u2014\u2014\u8868\u5426\u5b9a\uff09\uff0cno\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\uff09\uff0cetc\uff0e
\u2461\u5355\u4f4d\uff1a\u4f9d\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u91cd\u91cf\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u6216\u6210\u5f62\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
a bottle of water \u4e00\u74f6\u6c34
a pound of beef \u4e00\u78c5\u725b\u8089
a loaf of bread \u4e00\u6761\uff08\u5410\u53f8\uff09\u9762\u5305
an ounce[auns]of gold \u4e00\u76ce\u53f8\u9ec4\u91d1
bread和cake都是物质名词，所以是不可数名词。
绛旓細鑻卞浗浜鸿涓洪奔鐨勬暟閲忔槸涓嶅彲鏁扮殑,鑰岄奔鐨勭绫诲嵈鍙堝彲鏁颁簡,闈炶鍦ㄤ笉鍚岀殑鍙ヤ腑鎶婇奔锛坒ish锛夊垎涓槑鐧,鎶婁竴涓悕璇嶇粏鍒,鏈潵灏遍夯鐑,鑰屼粬浠妸鍚岀被鐨勮繕瑕佺粏鍒,鍚屾牱鏄潰鍖呫佽泲绯,鑻卞浗浜鸿闈㈠寘鍗充娇鍒囨垚鐗囦篃鏁颁笉杩囨潵,渚挎妸闈㈠寘锛bread锛夊垎鍒颁笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝閲岃竟,鑰岃泲绯曞嵆浣跨濡傜矇鏈篃鏄暟杩囨潵鐨,渚挎妸铔嬬硶锛cake锛夊垎鍒...
绛旓細bread锛闈㈠寘🍞锛屽悓绫荤殑鍗曡瘝鏈:cake锛堣泲绯🎂锛
绛旓細water锛寃ater鏄按锛宐read鍜cake鏄鐗┿倃ater 鑻 ['wɔːtə(r)] 銆 銆 缇 ['wɔːtər]n. 姘达紱娴峰煙锛涢洦姘达紱娴锋按锛泇. 缁 ... 娴囨按锛涚粰 ... 渚涙按锛涘姞姘寸█閲婏紱鍏呮弧鐪兼唱锛涚粰...姘村枬銆俠read 鑻 [bred] 銆 銆 缇 [bred]n. 闈㈠寘锛泇t. 鍦 ... 涓...
绛旓細cake锛宐read锛cut涓嶅悓鐨勬槸cut銆俢ake鐨勬剰鎬濇槸铔嬬硶銆佸潡鐘剁墿銆俠read鐨勬剰鎬濇槸闈㈠寘銆俢ut鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鍓茬牬銆侊紙鐢ㄥ垁绛夛級鍒囦笅銆俢ake銆乥read琛ㄨ揪鐨勬剰鎬濋兘鏄鐗╋紝cut琛ㄨ揪鐨勬剰鎬濇槸涓绉嶅姩浣溿
绛旓細apple 鑻规灉銆bread 闈㈠寘銆cake 铔嬬硶銆乨umpling 楗哄瓙銆乪gg 楦¤泲銆乫ig 鏃犺姳鏋溿乬rape 钁¤悇銆乭am 鐏吙銆乮ce-cream 鍐版穱鍑屻乯elly 鏋滃喕銆乲etchup 鐣寗閰便乴ettuce 鑾磋嫞銆俶eat 鑲夈乶oodles 闈㈡潯銆乷nion 娲嬭懕銆乸ea 璞岃眴銆丵Q sugar QQ绯栥乺ice 绫抽キ銆乻andwich 涓夋槑娌汇乼omato 鍦熻眴銆乿eal 灏忕墰鑲夈亀hite gourd 鍐摐...
绛旓細bread 闈㈠寘 cake 铔嬬硶 铏界劧閮芥槸娣绮夌被椋熺墿锛屼絾杩樻槸鏈夋湰璐ㄥ尯鍒殑
绛旓細涓夈bread 1銆佽闊筹細鑻 [bred] 缇 [bred]2銆佺炕璇戯細n. 闈㈠寘 vt. 鍦 ... 涓婃拻闈㈠寘灞 3銆佷緥鍙ワ細They had nothing to eat but stale bread.闄や簡闄堥潰鍖呭锛屼粬浠病鏈夊埆鐨勪笢瑗垮彲鍚冦傚洓銆cake 1銆佽闊筹細鑻 [keɪk] 缇 [keɪk]2銆佺炕璇戯細n. 铔嬬硶锛涘潡鐘剁墿 3銆佷緥鍙ワ細He passed me...
绛旓細鍥犱负soup鐨勬剰鎬濇槸鈥滄堡銆佺竟鈥濓紝涓嶆槸涓婚锛岃宑ake铔嬬硶鍜bread闈㈠寘閮芥槸涓婚銆傚彟澶锛宑ake鍜宐read閮芥槸涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶏紝鑰宻oup鏃㈠彲浠ュ仛鍙暟鍚嶈瘝锛屼篃鍙互鍋氫笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝锛屽仛涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶆椂锛宻oup琛ㄧず涓嶅悓绉嶇被鐨勬堡銆
绛旓細鍥犱负鍙よ佺殑娆ф床鍚冪殑闈㈠寘鏄灂澶村瀷鐨勶紝鐜板湪瓒呭競閲屼篃鏈夌殑涔帮紝闀块暱鐨勯偅绉嶏紝閭ｄ釜鏃跺欓潰鍖呭悆璧锋潵鍜岀幇浠ｅ悆娉曞樊涓嶅锛屽垏鎴愪竴鐗囦竴鐗囷紝涓棿娑傞粍娌逛箣绫荤殑鍚冦傛墍浠ュ湪閭ｄ釜鏃跺欑殑姒傚康閲岋紝闈㈠寘涓嶆槸鑳藉鎴愪负涓涓崟浣撶殑鍚嶈瘝锛屾彁鍒伴潰鍖呰鐢ㄢ滀竴鐗囬潰鍖呪漚 piece of bread锛鑰屼笉鏄滀竴涓潰鍖呪漚 bread.闀挎浠ュ線涓嬫潵锛岄潰鍖...
绛旓細bread銆傝闊筹細鑻 [bred]銆佺編 [brɛd]n.闈㈠寘锛涢鐗╋紱钀ュ吇锛岃惀鍏荤墿锛涚敓璁 vt.鍦ㄢ︿笂鎾掗潰鍖呭睉 1銆丗or breakfast, they had dry bread and tea.浠栦滑鏃╅鍚冧簡鏃犻粍娌圭殑闈㈠寘锛岃繕鍠濅簡鑼躲2銆丠e spread some butter on his bread.浠栧湪闈㈠寘涓婃秱浜嗕簺榛勬补銆傚悓绫昏瘝锛氫竴銆乼oast 鑻 [tə&#...
