求高中英语的400个常用词根、30个常用前缀和30个常用后缀 记住常用的90个词根,30个前缀个后缀,能记多少单词?高中需...
\u6c42\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684 \u524d\u7f00 \u540e\u7f00 \u548c \u8bcd\u6839\u82f1\u8bed\u6784\u8bcd\u6cd5
\u638c\u63e1\u4e00\u4e9b\u82f1\u8bed\u6784\u8bcd\u6cd5\uff0c\u5bf9\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u7b14\u8005\u5217\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u7f00\u548c\u8bcd\u6839\u3002
\u4e00. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1.\u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)\u7eaf\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u7f00
a-, an-, asymmetry\uff08\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\uff09anhydrous\uff08\u65e0\u6c34\u7684\uff09
dis- dishonest, dislike
in-, ig-, il, im, ir, incapable, inability, ignoble, impossible, immoral, illegal, irregular
ne-, n-, none, neither, never
non-, noesense
neg-, neglect
un- unable, unemployment
2)\u8868\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u610f\u4e49
male-, mal-, malfunction, maladjustment(\u5931\u8c03)
mis-, mistake, mislead
pseudo-, pseudonym(\u5047\u540d), pseudoscience
3)\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u610f\u601d
de-, defend, demodulation(\u89e3\u8c03)
dis-, disarm, disconnect
un-, unload, uncover
4)\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u5bf9\u7acb\u610f\u601d
anti-, ant- antiknock( \u9632\u9707), antiforeign,(\u6392\u5916\u7684)
contra-, contre-, contro-, contradiction, controflow(\u9006\u6d41)
counter-, counterreaction, counterbalance
ob-, oc-, of-, op-, object, oppose, occupy
with-, withdraw, withstand
2. \u8868\u793a\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u65b9\u5411\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)a- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5411\u2026\u2026\u201d
aboard, aside,
2)by- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u90bb\u8fd1\uff0c\u8fb9\u4fa7\u201d
bypath, bypass(\u5f2f\u8def)
3)circum-, circu-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5468\u56f4\uff0c\u73af\u7ed5\uff0c\u56de\u8f6c\u201d
circumstance, circuit
4)de-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u4e0b\uff0c\u5411\u4e0b\u201d
descend, degrade
5)en-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u201d
encage, enbed(\u4e0a\u5e8a)
6)ex-, ec-, es-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5916\u201d
exit, eclipse, expand, export
7)extra-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u989d\u5916\u201d
extraction \uff08\u63d0\u53d6\uff09
8)fore- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u524d\u9762\u201d
forehead, foreground
9)in-, il-, im-, ir-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u80cc\u4e8e\u201d
inland, invade, inside, import
10)inter-, intel-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u95f4\uff0c\u76f8\u4e92\u201d
international, interaction, internet
11)intro-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5411\u5185\uff0c\u5728\u5185\uff0c\u5185\u4fa7\u201d
introduce, introduce
12)medi-, med-, mid-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u201d
Mediterranean, midposition
13)out-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u201d
outline, outside, outward
14)over-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u5916\u90e8\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u201d
overlook, overhead, overboard
15)post-, \u8868\u793a"\u5411\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u8fb9\uff0c\u6b21\u201d
postscript(\u9644\u8a00)\uff0c
16)pre-, \u8868\u793a"\u5728\u524d\u201d\u5728\u524d\u9762\u201d
prefix, preface, preposition
17)pro-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u5411\u524d\u201d
progress, proceed,
18)sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, sur-, sus-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u201d
subway, submarine, suffix, suppress, supplement
19)super-, sur-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026..\u4e4b\u4e0a\u201d
superficial, surface, superstructure
20)trans-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u79fb\u4e0a\uff0c\u8f6c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u8fb9\u201d
translate, transform, transoceanic
21)under-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026..\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u4e0b\u7684\u201d
underline, underground, underwater
22)up-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u201d
upward, uphold, uphill(\u4e0a\u5761)
3. \u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e8f\u5217\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)ante-, anti-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5148\u524d\uff0c\u65e9\u4e8e\uff0c\u9884\u5148\u201d
antecedent, anticipate,
2)ex-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5148\uff0c\u6545\uff0c\u65e7\u201d
expresident, exhusband
3)fore-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u524d\u9762\uff0c\u5148\u524d\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u201d
foreward, dorecast, foretell(\u9884\u8a00)
4)mid-, medi-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u201d
midnight, midsummer
5)post-"\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u540e\uff0c\u540e\u201d
postwar,
6)pre-, pri-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\uff0c\u9884\u5148\u201d
preheat, prewar, prehistory
7)pro-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u524d\uff0c\u5148\uff0c\u524d\u201d
prologue(\u5e8f\u5e55)\uff0cprophet(\u9884\u8a00\u5bb6)
8)re-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u201d
retell, rewrite
4. \u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5dee\u522b\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)by-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u526f\uff0c\u6b21\u8981\u7684\u201d
byproduct, bywork(\u526f\u4e1a)
2)extra-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d85\u8d8a\uff0c\u989d\u5916\u201d
extraordinary,
3)hyper- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d85\u8fc7\uff0c\u6781\u5ea6\u201d
hypersonic(\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2), hypertesion(\u9ad8\u8840\u538b)
4)out-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d85\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u5206\u201d
outdo(\u8d85\u8fc7), outbid(\u51fa\u4ef7\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u4eba)
5)over-\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d85\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fc7\u5ea6\uff0c\u592a\u201d
overeat, overdress, oversleep
6) sub-, suc-, sur-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f4e\uff0c\u6b21\uff0c\u526f\uff0c\u4e9a\u201d
subeditor, subordinate, subtropical(\u4e9a\u70ed\u5e26)
7)super-, sur- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u8d85\u8fc7\u201d
supernature, superpower, surplus, surpass
8)under-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f4e\u52a3\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u201d
undersize, undergrown, underproduction(\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0d\u8db3)
9)vice- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u526f\uff0c\u6b21\u201d
vicepresident, vicechairman
5. \u8868\u793a\u5171\u540c\uff0c\u76f8\u7b49\u610f\u601d\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)com-, cop-, con-, cor-, co- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5171\u540c\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u201d\u3002
connect, combine, collect, combat, coexist, co-operate
2)syn-, syl-,sym-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u540c\uff0c\u5171\uff0c\u548c\uff0c\u7c7b\u201d
symmetry, sympathy, synthesis(\u5408\u6210)
6. \u8868\u793a\u6574\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u610f\u601d\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)al- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u201dalone, almost,
2) over-\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5b8c\u5168\uff0c\u5168\u201doverall, overflow(\u5145\u6ee1)
3) pan-\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5168\uff0c\u603b\uff0c\u4e07\u201dpanentheism(\u6cdb\u795e\u8bba)\uff0cpanorama
7. \u8868\u793a\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u610f\u601d\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)a- ab-, abs-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u201d away, apart, abstract, abstain
2)de- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u79bb\u53bb\uff0c\u5904\u53bb\u201ddepart, decolour,
3)dis-, di-, dif-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u79bb\u5f00\u201d divorce, disarm(\u7f34\u68b0)
4)ex-, e-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u5206\u79bb\u201dexpel, exclude, expatriate(\u9a71\u51fa\u56fd\u5916)
5)for- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u201dforget, forgive
6)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u79bb\u5f00\u201drelease, resolve
7)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u9694\u79bb\u201dseparate, seduce, select
8. \u8868\u793a\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u904d\u53ca\u610f\u601d\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)dia-,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u6a2a\u8fc7\u201ddiameter, diagram,
2)per-, pel-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u901a\uff0c\u603b\uff0c\u904d\u201dperfect, perform, pervade(\u6d78\u900f)
3)trans-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6a2a\u8fc7\uff0c\u8d2f\u901a\u201dtransparent, transmit, transport
9. \u8868\u793a\u52a0\u5f3a\u610f\u601d\u7684\u524d\u7f00
a-, arouse, ashamed
ad-, adjoin, adhere( \u7c98\u7740)
10. \u8868\u793a\u53d8\u6362\u8bcd\u7c7b\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u524d\u7f00
be-, befriend,
en-, enslave, enable, enrich
ad-, ac-, af-, ag-, an-, ap-, ar-, as-, at-, adapt, accord, affix, aggression, arrive, assist, attend, attract, arrange, assign(\u59d4\u6d3e)
11. \u8868\u793a\u6570\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5355\u4e00\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u4e00\u201d
mon-, mon-, monotone(\u5355\u8c03)\uff0cmonopoly, monarch
uni-, un-, uniform, unicellular(\u5355\u7ec6\u80de)
2)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e24\uff0c\u53cc\u201d
ambi-, ambiguous, amphibian(\u4e24\u6816\u7c7b)
bi-, bin- bicycle, di-, diode(\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7ba1)\uff0c
twi-, twilight
3)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5341\u201ddeca, deco-, dec- deci-, decade, decimals
4)\u8868\u793a"\u767e\uff0c\u767e\u5206\u5b50\u4e00"
hecto-, hect-, hectometer,
centi-, centimeter
5)\u8868\u793a"\u5343\uff0c\u5343\u5206\u5b50\u4e00\u201d kilo-, kilometer
6)\u8868\u793a"\u4e07\uff0c\u4e07\u5206\u5b50\u4e00\u201d
myria-, myri-, myriametre
mega-, meg-, megabyte
micro-, microvolt (\u5fae\u4f0f\u7279)
7)\u8868\u793a"\u8bb8\u591a\uff0c\u590d\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u201d
multi-, mult-, multipmetre (\u4e07\u7528\u8868)
poly-, polysyllable,
8)\u8868\u793a\u201c\u534a\uff0c\u4e00\u534a\u201d
hemi-, hemisphere
demi-, demiofficial
semi-, semiconductor, semitransparent
pene-, pen-, peninsula
12. \u8868\u793a\u7279\u6b8a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)arch-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u9996\u4f4d\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u201darchitect, archbishop
2)auto-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u201dautomobile, autobiography
3)bene-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5584\uff0c\u798f\u201dbenefit
4)eu-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f18\uff0c\u7f8e\u597d\u201deugenics(\u4f18\u751f\u5b66)\uff0ceuphemism
5)male-, mal- \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6076\uff0c\u4e0d\u826f\u201dmaltreatment, malodor,
6)macro-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5927\uff0c\u5b8f\u5927\u201dmacroscopic(\u5b8f\u89c2)
7)magni-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5927\u201dmagnificent
8)micro-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5fae\u201dmicroscope
13. \u8868\u793a\u672f\u8bed\u7684\u524d\u7f00
1)aud-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u542c\uff0c\u58f0\u201daudience,
2)bio-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u201dbiography(\u4f20\u8bb0)
3)ge-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u201dgeography
4)phon-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u58f0\uff0c\u97f3\u8c03\u201dphonograph
5)tele-, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u8fdc\u79bb\u201dtelevision, telephone
\u4e8c. \u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540e\u7f00
1. \u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
(1) \u5177\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba
1)-an, -ain, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u7cbe\u901a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201dAmerican, historian,
2)-al, \u8868\u793a"\u5177\u6709\u2026\u2026\u804c\u52a1\u7684\u4eba" principal,
3)-ant,-ent, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005\u201d merchant, agent, servant, student,
4)-ar, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201d scholar, liar, peddler
5)-ard, -art, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba\u201dcoward, laggard, braggart(\u5938\u5f20\u8005)
6)-arian, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u6d3e\u522b\u7684\u4eba\uff0c \u2026\u2026\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u201dhumanitarian, vegetarian
7)-ary, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba" secretary, missionary
8)-ant, \u8868\u793a"\u5177\u6709\u2026\u2026\u804c\u8d23\u7684\u4eba" candidate, graduate
9)-ator, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4eba" educator, speculator(\u6295\u673a\u8005)
10)-crat, \u8868\u793a"\u67d0\u79cd\u653f\u4f53\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005" democrat, bureaucrat
11)-ee, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u627f\u53d7\u8005" employee, examinee
12)-eer, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u4eba" engineer, volunteer
13)-er, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba, \u67d0\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba" banker, observer, Londoner, villager
14)-ese, \u8868\u793a" \u2026\u2026\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u2026..\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u201dJapanese, Cantonese
15)-ess, \u8868\u793a"\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u79f0\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c actress, hostess, manageress
16)-eur, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5bb6\u201d amateur, litt\u00e9rateur
17)-ian, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5730\u65b9\u4eba\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u2026\u2026.\u6559\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u4eba\u201dChristian, physician(\u5185\u79d1\u533b\u751f)\uff0cmusician
18)-ician, \u8868\u793a"\u7cbe\u901a\u8005\uff0c \u2026\u2026\u5bb6\uff0c\u201delectrician, magician, technician
19)-icist, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5bb6\uff0c \u2026\u2026.\u8005, \u2026\u2026.\u80fd\u624b\u201dphysicist, phoneticist, technicist
20)-ic, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5e08" mechanic, critic
21)-ie, \u8868\u793a"\u7231\uff0c\u6307\u5c0f" dearie, auntie, lassie(\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18)
22)-ier, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u201d cavalier, clothier, brazier(\u9ec4\u94dc\u5320)
23)-ine, ian, \u8868\u793a"\u9634\u6027\u4eba\u79f0" heroine, ballerina
24)-ist, \u8868\u793a"\u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u2026\u2026\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005" pianist, communist, dentist, artist, chemist
25)-ive, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\u8005\u201d native, captive
26)-logist, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005" biologist, geologist(\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6)
27)-or, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u8005" author, doctor, operator,
28)-ster, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u2026\u2026.\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u4eba\u201dyoungster, gamester(\u8d4c\u5f92)\uff0csongster
29)-yer, \u8868\u793a" \u4ece\u4e8b\u2026\u2026\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u201d lawyer
(2). \u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-acy, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5883\u9047" accuracy, diplomacy
2)-age, \u8868\u793a"\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u603b\u79f0" courage, storage, marriage
3)-al, a) \u8868\u793a"\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u201drefusal, arrival, survival, denial, approval
b) \u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4e8b\u7269manual, signal, editorial, journal
4)-ance, -ence\u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u603b\u91cf\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d endurance, importance, diligence, difference, obedience
5)-ancy, -ency, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b" frequency, urgency, efficiency,
6)-bility, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" possibility, feasibility,
7)-craft, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u6280\u5de7\u201d woodcraft, handicraft, statecraft\uff08\u6cbb\u56fd\u7b56\uff09
8)-cracy, \u8868\u793a"\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u652f\u914d" bureaucracy, democracy
9)-cy, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u7ea7\u522b" bankruptcy(\u7834\u4ea7)\uff0csupremacy
10)-dom, \u8868\u793a"\u7b49\u7ea7\uff0c\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" freedom, kingdom, wisdom
11)-ery, -ry, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u4e60\u6027" bravery, bribery, rivalry
12)-ety, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d variety, dubiety(\u6000\u7591)
13)-faction, -facture, \u8868\u793a"\u4f5c\u6210\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5316\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528" satisfaction, manufacture
14)-hood, \u8868\u793a"\u8d44\u683c\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd, \u5e74\u7eaa\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" childhood, manhood, falsehood
15)-ice, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" notice, justice, service
16)-ine, \u8868\u793a"\u5e26\u6709\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5" medicine, discipline, famine
17)-ing, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c" building, writing, learning
18)-ion, -sion, -tion, -ation, -ition, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u51b5" action, solution, conclusion, destruction, expression, correction
19)-ise, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d exercise, merchandise(\u5546\u4e1a)
20)-ism, \u8868\u793a"\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u884c\u4e3a" socialism, criticism, colloquialism, heroism
21)-ity, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d purity, reality, ability, calamity
22)-ment, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u624b\u6bb5\u53ca\u5176\u7ed3\u679c treatment, movement, judgment, punishment, argument
23)-mony, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" ceremony, testimony
24)-ness, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6" goodness, kindness, tiredness, friendliness
25)-or, -our, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" favor, error,
26)-osity, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u201d curiosity
27)-ship, \u8868\u793a"\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u6280\u80fd\u53ca\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u804c\u4e1a\u201d hardship, membership, friendship
28)-th, \u8868\u793a"\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u72b6\u6001" depth, wealth, truth, length, growth
29)-tude, \u8868\u793a"\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7a0b\u5ea6" latitude, altitude(\u6d77\u62d4)
30)-ure, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c" exposure, pressure, failure, procedure(\u624b\u7eed)\uff0c
31)-y, \u8868\u793a"\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u6027\u8d28\u201d glory, history, victory, inquiry
(3) \u5e26\u6709\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-age, \u8868\u793a"\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u70b9" village, cottage
2)-ary, \u8868\u793a"\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u573a\u5730" library, granary (\u8c37\u4ed3)
3)-ery, ry, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u9972\u517b\u6240\uff0c\u5730\u70b9" laundry, nursery, surgery(\u624b\u672f\u5ba4)
4)-ory, \u8868\u793a"\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u4f4f\u5904" factory, dormitory, laboratory, observatory
(4) \u5e26\u6709\u5b66\u672f\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u542b\u4e49
1)-grapy, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\uff0c\u5199\u6cd5\u201d biography, calligraphy, geography
2)-ic, ics, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u6cd5" logic, mechanics, optics, electronics
3)-ology, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u8bba\u201dbiology, zoology, technology(\u5de5\u827a\u5b66)
4)-nomy, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\u2026\u2026\u672f" astronomy, economy, bionomy(\u751f\u6001\u5b66)
5)-ery, \u8868\u793a"\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u6280\u672f" chemistry, cookery, machinery
6)-y, \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u5b66\uff0c\u672f\uff0c\u6cd5\u201d photography, philosophy
(5) \u8868\u793a\u4eba\u548c\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u603b\u548c\uff0c\u96c6\u5408\u542b\u4e49
1)-age, baggage, tonnage
2)-dom, newspaperdom(\u65b0\u95fb\u754c)
3)-hood, neighbourhood, womanhood
4)-ery, cavalry, ministry(\u5185\u9601)
5)-ure, legislature, judicature
(6) \u8868\u793a\u7269\u54c1\u548c\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u79f0\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-ant, ent, solvent, constant
2)-al, signal, pictorial(\u753b\u62a5)
3)ar, collar, pillar(\u77f3\u67f1)
4)- er, boiler, computer, washer, cooker
5)-ery, drapery(\u7ef8\u7f0e)
6)-ing, clothing, matting,
7)-ment, instrument, equipment, attachment
(7) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u7ec6\u5c0f\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-cle, particle,
2)-cule, molecule(\u5206\u5b50)
3)-el, parcel
4)-en, chicken, maiden
5)-et, pocket, ticket
6)-etta, -ette, etto, cigarette, essayette(\u77ed\u6587)
7)-kin, napkin
8)-ling, duckling,
9)-let, booklet
10)-y, baby, doggy
2. \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
\uff081\uff09\u5e26\u6709\u201c\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-able, -ible, movable, comfortable, applicable, visible, responsible
2)-al, natural, additional, educational
3)-an, ane, urban, suburban, republican
4)-ant, -ent, distant, important, excellent
5)-ar, similar, popular, regular
6)-ary, military, voluntary
7)-ice, -atie, ical, politic, systematic, historic, physical,
8)-ine, masculine, feminine, marine
9)-ing, moving, touching, daring
10)-ish, foolish, bookish, selfish
11)-ive, active, impressive, decisive
12)-ory, satisfactory, compulsory
13)-il, -ile, -eel, fragile, genteel(\u6587\u96c5\u7684)
(2) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u76f8\u8c61\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-ish, boyish, childish
2)-esque, picturesque
3)-like, manlike, childlike
4)-ly, manly, fatherly, scholarly, motherly
5)-some, troublesome, handsome
6)-y, milky, pasty
(3) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u201d\u542b\u4e49
1)-ful, beautiful, wonderful, helpful, truthful
2)-ous, dangerous, generous, courageous, various
3)-ent, violent,
(4) \u8868\u793a\u7531\u67d0\u79cd\u7269\u8d28\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5236\u6210\u6216\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-en, wooden, golden, woolen
2)-ous, gaseous
3)-fic, scientific
(5) \u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-ern, eastern, western
2)-ward, downward, forward
(6) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u500d\u6570\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-ble, double, treble
2)ple, triple
3)-fold, twofold, tenfold
(7) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6570\u91cf\u5173\u7cfb\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-teen, thirteen
2)-ty, fifty
3)-th, fourth, fiftieth
(8) \u8868\u793a\u56fd\u7c4d\uff0c\u8bed\u79cd\uff0c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-an, Roman, European
2)-ese, Chinese,
3)-ish, English, Spanish
(9) \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7a0b\u5ea6\u201d\u7684\u542b\u4e49
1)-er, greater
2)-ish, reddish, yellowish
3)-est, highest
4)-most, foremost, topmost
(10)\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u542b\u4e49
-less, \u8868\u793a\u5426\u5b9a\uff0ccountless, stainless, wireless
3. \u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
1)-ize, ise, \u8868\u793a"\u505a\u6210\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u5316\u201cmodernize, mechanize, democratize, organize
2)-en, \u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\u6210\u4e3a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u6709\u201d quicken, weaken, soften, harden
3)-fy, \u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5316, \u4f7f\u6210\u201dbeautify, purify, intensify, signify, simplify
4)-ish, \u8868\u793a"\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ee4\u201d finish, abolish, diminish, establish
5)-ate, \u8868\u793a\u201c\u6210\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f5c\u7528\u201d separate, operate, indicate
4. \u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u7f00
1)-ly, possibly, swiftly, simply
2)-ward, -wards, downward, inwards, upward
3)-ways, always, sideways
4)-wise, otherwise, clockwis
\u8bcd\u6839\u4e0d\u7528\u7279\u522b\u53bb\u8bb0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53d8\u5f62\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u80cc\u5355\u8bcd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53bb\u770b\u8bcd\u6839\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u8bb0\u5fc6\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4e2a\u5355\u8bcd\u98ce\u66b4\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u4efb\u610f\u5355\u8bcd\u7684\u8bcd\u6839\u7684
一、 英语单词常见词根总结ag,act 做,驱动 agent代理人 active活动的,积极的
agr 农田 agriculture农业 agrarian田地的
am 爱,亲爱 amicable友善的 amiable和蔼可亲的
anim 心灵,精神,生命 animal动物 animate有生命的
ann,enn 年 annual一年的 centennial一世纪的
astro 星 astronomy天文学 astronaut宇宙航行员
audi 听 audience听众 audible听得见的
bell 战争 rebellion反叛,反抗 bellicose好战的
bio 生命,生物 biology生物学 antibiotic抗生的,抗生素
brev 短 brevity 简短 abbreviate缩短,节略
cred 相信 credibility可信 credit信任
cur,cours 跑 ccurrence出现,发生 current流通的
cycl 圆,环 bicycle自行车 cyclone旋风
di 日 diary日记 diarist记日记者
dict 说 predict预言 indicate表示
duc,duct 引导 conduct指导 induce引诱
ed 吃 edible可吃的 edacity贪吃
fact 做,制 factory工厂 manufacture制造,加工
fer 带,拿 transfer转移 ferry渡船
flu 流 fluent流利的 influenza流行性感冒
form 形式,外形 transform改变 formula公式
fract,frag破,折 fraction碎片 fragile易碎的
fus 倾,注,溶化 fusion熔解 effuse泻出
gen 起源 generate使产生 genetic遗传的
geo 地球,土地 geography地理 geology地质学
grad 步,走,级 gradual逐步的 graduate毕业
gram 写,记录 diagram图表 program节目单,方案
graph 写,画,记录 photograph照像 autograph亲笔,手稿
gress 行走 progress进步 retrogress后退
hap 机会,运气,偶发 happen发生 mishap灾祸
hospit 客人 hospital医院 hospitable好客的,殷勤的
insul 岛 peninsula半岛 insulation隔绝,孤立
hydra 水 hydraulic水利的 hydrant消防栓
ject 投,掷,抛 eject射出 project投射
junct 连接,结合 conjunction连接词 adjunct附属物
lect,leg,lig 挑选,采集 lect 选举 selection选举 eligible合格的,合适的
lev 举,升 elevator电梯 lever杠杆
liber 自由 liberate解放 liberalist自由主义的
lingu 语言 linguist语言学家 bilingual两种语言的
liter 文字,字母 literate识字的 literature文学
loc 地方 local当地的 locate使座落于
log 词,语言,讲演 dialogue对话 logic逻辑
loqu 说话 eloquent雄辩的 colloquial口语的,会话的
manu 手 manuscript手稿 manual手的,用手的
medi 中间 medium中等的 mediation居中调解
memor 记忆,记住的 memory记忆 memorial纪念日,纪念物
milit 兵 military军事的 militant战斗性的
min 少,小 inority少数 diminish减少,减小
mob,mot,mov 移动 mobile活动的 motion运动 immovable不可移动的
mort 死亡 mortal终有一死的 mortician承办殡葬的人
nov 新 novel小说 novelty新奇
numer 数 numeral数字的 numerous为数众多的
oper 工作 operate操作 co?operate合作
opt 视线,光线 optic视力的 optics光学
path 感情,苦楚,疾病 sympathy同情 pathetic可怜的
pel 推,逐,驱 expel驱逐 repel击退,反击,抵抗
pend,pen 悬挂 depend依靠 pendent悬空的
phon 声音 microphone扩音器 telephone电话
plen 满,全 plenty充足,大量 plentitude丰富,充足
pon,pos 放置 postpone推迟 position位置
sens,sent 感觉 sensation感觉 sentiment感情
sol 太阳 solar太阳的 parasol阳伞
spec 看 spectacle光景,景象 prospect展望
spir 呼吸,生命 conspire共谋 inspire吸气,鼓舞
tact,tang,tag 接触 intact未接触的 tangible可接触的
tail 切,割 tailor裁缝 retail零售
tain,ten,tin 保持,握,容纳 contain容纳 obtain取得,sustain支持
tect 掩,盖 detect侦察 发觉,detective侦探的
tele 远 telescope望远镜 telegram电报
tend,tens,tent 伸 extend伸开,扩展 extensive广阔的
二、高中英语常用的前缀和后缀
1、常用前缀
aero-:concerning the air of aircraft
plane—aeroplane
space—aerospace
anti-:against;opposite of
nuclear—antinuclear
matter—antimatter
war—antiwar
auto-:of or by oneself
biography—autobiography
criticism—autocriticism
be-:to treat as the stated thing
friend—befriend
little—belittle
bi-:two;twice;double
lingual—bilingual
cycle—bicycle
bio-:concerning living things
chemistry—biochemistry
sphere—biosphere
by-,bye-:less important
produce—by-produce
way—byway
centi-:hundredth part
grade—centigrade
meter—centimeter
co-:together,with
author—coauthor
exist—coexist
col-:( used before l ) together,with
location—collocation
com-:( used before b,m,p ) together,with
passion—compassion
con-:together,with
centric—concentric
federation—confederation
contra-:opposite
diction—contradiction
natural—contranatural
cor-:( used before r ) together,with
relate—correlate
respond—correspond
counter-:opposite
act—counteract
attack—counterattack
cross-:across;going between the stated things and joining them
country—crosscountry
breed—crossbreed
de-:showing an opposite;to remove;to reduce
code—decode
value—devalue
dis-:not;the opposite of
advantage—disadvantage
agree—disagree
honest—dishonest
em-:( used before b,m,p ) to cause to become
body—embody
power—empower
en-:to cause to become;to make
danger—endanger
large—enlarge
ex-:former ( and still living )
minister—ex-minister
wife—ex-wife
extra-:outside;beyond
curricular—extracurricular
ordinary—extraordinary
fore-:in advance,before;in or at the front
arm—forearm
warn—forewarn
il-:( used before l ) not
legal—illegal
literate—illiterate
im-:( used before b,m,p ) not
moral—immoral
possible—impossible
in-:not
direct—indirect
sensitive—insensitive
infra-:below in a range;beyond
red—infrared
structure——infrastructure
inter-:between;among
change——interchange
national——international
intra-:inside,within;into
city——intracity
department——intra-department
ir-:(used before r)not
regular——irregular
responsible——irresponsible
kilo-:thousand
gram——kilogram
meter——kilometer
macro-:large,esp. concerning a whole system rather than
particular parts of
economics——macroeconomics
structure——macrostructure
mal-:bad or badly
function——malfunction
treat——maltreat
micro-:extremely small
computer——microcomputer
electronics——microelectronics
mid-:middle
day——midday
night——midnight
mini-:small;short
bus——minibus
skirt——miniskirt
mis-:bad or badly;wrong or wrongly
fortune——misfortune
understand——misunderstand
mono-:one;single
plane——monoplane
tone——monotone
multi-:more than one;many
purpose——multipurpose
national——multinational
non-:not
resident——non(-)resident
sense——nonsense
out-:outside;beyond
live——outlive
door——outdoor
over-:too much;above;additional
head——overhead
time——overtime
poly-:many
centric——polycentric
syllabic——polysyllabic
post-:later than;after
graduate——postgraduate
war——postwar
pre-:before;in advance
pay——prepay
war——prewar
pro-:in favor of,supporting
America——pro-America
abortion——pro-abortion
pseudo-:not real;false
name——pseudonym
science——pseudoscience
re-:again;back to the former state
unite——reunite
use——reuse
self-:by means of oneself or itself;of,to,with,for,or in
oneself or itself
employed——self-employed
taught——self-taught
semi-:half;partly
circle——semicircle
final——semifinal
step-:not by birth but through a parent who has remarried
mother——stepmother
children——stepchildren
sub-:under,below;less important;part of the stated bigger
whole
divide——subdivide
section——subsection
super-:more,larger,greater than usual
market——supermarket
natural——supernatural
tele-:at or over a long distance;by or for television
communication——telecommunication
screen——telescreen
therm(o)-:concerning heat
chemistry——thermochemistry
meter——thermometer
trans-: across, on or to the other side of ; between
Atlantic—transatlantic
plant—transplant
tri-: three; three times
angular—triangular
cycle—tricycle
ultra-: beyond; very, extremely
modern—ultramodern
sound—ultrasound
un-: not
certain—uncertain
fortunate—unfortunate
under-: too little; below
develop—underdevelop
sea—undersea
uni-: one, singer
form—uniform
directional—unidirectional
vice-: next in the rank; below
chairman—vice-chairman
president—vice-president
2.常用后缀
(1)名词后缀
-ability,-ibility
able—ability
flexible—flexibility
-age
post—postage
short—shortage
-al
arrive—arrival
refuse—refusal
-an,-ian,-arian
library—librarian
music—musician
-ance,-ence
appear—appearance
refer—reference
-ancy,-ency
emerge—emergency
expect—expectancy
-ant,-ent
apply—applicant
correspond—correspondent
-cy
accurate—accuratcy
private—privacy
-dom
king—kingdom
free—freedom
-ee
employ—employee
interview—interviewee
-er,-or,-ar
paint—painter
beg—beggar
-ery
brave—bravery
slave—slavery
-ese
China—Chinaese
Japan—Japanese
-ess
actor—actress
waiter—waitress
-ful
hand—handful
spoon—spoonful
-hood
child—childhood
man—manhood
-ics
electron—electronics
linguist—linguistics
-ion,-ition,-ation
collect—collection
observe—observation
-ism
Marx—Marxism
socialist—socialism
-ist
psychiatry—psychiatrist
violin—violinist
-ity,-ty
cruel—cruelty
pure—purity
-ment
move—movement
retire——retirement
-ness
dark——darkness
happy——happiness
-ology
climate——climatology
future——futurology
-ship
friend——friendship
scholar——scholarship
-sion,-ssion
decide——decision
expand——expansion
-th
grow——growth
wide——width
-ure
close——closure
expose——exposure
(2)动词前缀
-en
deep——deepen
fast——fasten
-ify
class——classify
simple——simplify
-ize,-ise
modern——modernize / modernize
popular——popularize / popularize
(3)形容词后缀
-able,-ible
suit——suitable
question——questionable
-al
nature——natural
structure——structural
-an,-arian,-ian
suburb——suburban
Canada——Canadian
-ant,-ent
differ——different
please——pleasant
-ary,-ory
advise——advisory
custom——customary
-ate
consider——considerate
fortune——fortunate
-en
gold——golden
wood——wooden
-ese
China——Chinese
Japan——Japanese
-free
care——carefree
duty——duty-free
-ful
care——careful
pain——painful
-ic,-ical
atom——atomic
psychology——psychological
-ish
girl——girlish
child——childish
-ive
create——creative
support——supportive
-less
hope——hopeless
pain——painless
-like
child——childlike
lady——ladylike
-ly
man——manly
month——monthly
-ous,-ious
danger——dangerous
poison——poisonous
-some
tire——tiresome
trouble——troublesome
-ward
down——downward
up——upward
-y
guilt-guilty
noise-noisy
(4)副词后缀
-ly
easy-easily
heavy-heavily
-ward,-wards
east-eastward(s)
north-northward(s)
-wise
clock-clockwise
other-othewise
(很辛苦的,你可要多多加分啊)
绛旓細銆鑻辫瀛楁牴銆1,ag=do,act 鍋氾紝鍔 2,agri=field 鐢板湴锛屽啘鐢(agri涔熷仛agro,agr)3,ann=year骞 4,audi=hear鍚 5,bell=war鎴樹簤 6,brev=short鐭 7,ced,ceed,cess=go琛岃蛋 8,cept=take鎷垮彇 9,cid,cis=cut,kill鍒囷紝鏉 10,circ=ring鐜紝鍦 11,claim,clam=cry,shout鍠婂彨 12,clar=clear娓呮锛屾槑...
绛旓細姹傞珮涓嫳璇殑400涓父鐢ㄨ瘝鏍銆30涓父鐢ㄥ墠缂鍜30涓父鐢ㄥ悗缂涓銆 鑻辫鍗曡瘝甯歌璇嶆牴鎬荤粨 ag,act 鍋,椹卞姩 agent浠g悊浜 active娲诲姩鐨,绉瀬鐨 agr 鍐滅敯 agriculture鍐滀笟 agrarian鐢板湴鐨 am 鐖,浜
绛旓細甯歌鐨勮瘝鏍 1) aer, ar, 鍚箟鏄滅┖姘旓紝澶ф皵鈥 aeroplane, aerial,2) ag, act, ig, 鍚箟鏄滃仛锛屽姩浣溾 active, agent, reaction,3) alt, 鍚箟鏄滈珮鈥濓紝 altitude,4) alter, altern, altr, 鍚箟鏄滃叾瀹冿紝鍙樻洿鈥 alternate,5) bio, bi, bion, 鍚箟鏄滅敓鐗╋紝鐢熷懡鈥 b...
绛旓細鎴戠殑 楂樹腑鑻辫鍗曡瘝甯歌鐨勮瘝鏍鎬荤粨 鎴戞潵绛 1涓洖绛 #鐑# 浣滀负濂虫,浣犵敓娲讳腑鏈夋劅鍙楀埌鈥滀笉瀹夊叏鎰熲濈殑鏃跺埢鍚?浼樼偣鏁欒偛17 2022-07-12 路 TA鑾峰緱瓒呰繃826涓禐 鐭ラ亾澶ф湁鍙负绛斾富 鍥炵瓟閲:124 閲囩撼鐜:0% 甯姪鐨勪汉:105涓 鎴戜篃鍘荤瓟棰樿闂釜浜洪〉 鍏虫敞 灞曞紑鍏ㄩ儴 ag,act 鍋,椹卞姩 agent浠g悊浜 a...
绛旓細ced锛宑eed锛宑ess璧/ recede閫鍗达紝proceed鍓嶈繘锛宻uccess鎴愬姛 cid锛宑is 鍒/ decide鍐冲畾锛宨ncise鍒囧紑 cit 鍞よ捣/ excite浣垮叴濂 clud锛宑lus鍏抽棴/ include鍖呭惈锛宑onclusive鏈缁堢殑 cord 蹇/ concord鍜岀潶 cred锛宑redit 鐩镐俊/ credible鍙俊鐨勶紝discredit鎬鐤 cult 鑰曚綔/ agriculture鍐滀笟 dic锛宒ict 璇/ ...
绛旓細鑻辫璇嶆牴鍏568涓 鍒椾妇鍓10涓瘝鏍 1銆(a)esthet = feeling 鎰熻 2銆乤bl, abili = able 鑳藉姏 3銆乤cid, acri, acrid, acu = sour, sharp 灏栵紝閰革紝閿愶紝鍒 4銆乤cro = top 椤剁偣锛岄珮鐐 5銆乤ct = to do, to drive 琛屽姩锛屽仛 6銆乤er, aero, aeri = air 绌烘皵锛屽厖姘 7銆乤g = do, act 鍋...
绛旓細binev.缁撳悎(涓璧+bi涓や釜锛岀粨鍚堝嵆鏄滀袱涓斁鍦ㄤ竴璧封)binationn.缁撳悎锛堝悕瀛楋級operatev.鎿嶄綔cooperatev.鍚堜綔parev.瀵规瘮pare鏄痯air鈥滀竴鍙岋紝涓瀵光濈殑寮曠敵鑰屾潵銆俻are鍗充负鈥滀袱涓斁鍦ㄤ竴璧锋瘮锛屽姣斺漰ress鈫掓寜锛屽帇鈫抪ress鎸ゅ帇锛屽帇缂┿7銆乁ni- 琛ㄧず鈥滃崟涓锛屼竴锛岀粺涓鈥漸nit鈫掑崟鍏僽niform鍒舵湇锛堝嵆鈥滅粺涓鐨勬ā寮...
绛旓細1銆乤-鈶犳棤,涓,闈烇細amoral闈為亾寰锋р憽[鍚湁in,on,at,by,with,to绛夋剰涔塢锛歛sleep鍦ㄧ啛鐫′腑鈶鍔犲己鎰忎箟]锛歛loud 楂樺0鍦般2銆乤b-绂诲幓锛岀浉鍙嶏紝涓嶏細absorb鍚稿幓sm銆3銆乤c-[鍚湁at,to涔嬫剰锛涙垨琛ㄧず鍔犲己鎰忎箟]锛歛ccompany 闄即銆4銆乤d-[鍚湁at锛宼o涔嬫剰锛涙垨琛ㄧず鍔犲己鎰忎箟]锛歛dventure 鍐掗櫓銆5銆乤n-鈶犳棤...
绛旓細consume v 娑堣垂锛屽悆鍏(con 鍏ㄩ儴+sum+c鈫掑叏閮ㄦ嬁鍏夆啋娑堣垂)consumer n 娑堣垂鑰(consume 娑堣垂+er 浜)consuming a 娑堣楁х殑銆俛ssume a 鎵挎媴;鍋囪锛屽亣瀹(as 鍔犲己鍔ㄤ綔+sum+e鈫掓嬁寰鈫掓壙鎷匸璐d换])assumption n 鍋囪锛屾壙鎷(as+sumpt+ion)resume v 鎷垮洖;鎭㈠(鑷敱绛)(re 鍥+sun+e鈫掓嬁鍥炲幓锛屼篃鍙В閲...
绛旓細浜屻楂樹腑鑻辫甯哥敤鐨勫墠缂鍜屽悗缂 1銆佸父鐢ㄥ墠缂 aero-锛歝oncerning the air of aircraft plane鈥攁eroplane space鈥攁erospace anti-锛歛gainst锛沷pposite of nuclear鈥攁ntinuclear matter鈥攁ntimatter war鈥攁ntiwar auto-锛歰f or by oneself biography鈥攁utobiography criticism鈥攁utocriticism be-锛歵o treat as the ...