关于英语中“动词加介词”的短语 英语词组中动词加介词与动词加副词的区别
\u5173\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u600e\u4e48\u8bb0\u4e3b\u8981\u770b\u4ecb\u8bcd\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982for\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\uff0clook for\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u770b\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u5bfb\u627e\u3002after\u662f\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u540e\uff0clook after\u5728\u540e\u9762\u770b\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u7167\u987e
1\u3001\u540e\u9762\u6240\u63a5\u6210\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u540e\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u8ddf\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1aLook after the baby\uff0c\u800c\u526f\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1aPut on the coat.\u6216Put the coat on.\uff08put\u662f\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09
2\u3001\u4e8c\u8005\u5bf9\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u5bf9\u52a8\u8bcd\u8d77\u4fee\u9970\u3001\u8865\u5145\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5219\u4e0d\u8d77\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f5c\u7528\u3002
3\u3001\u4e8c\u8005\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u800c\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\u5219\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\uff081\uff09The lift takes him down.\u5bbe\u8bedhim\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcddown\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\uff082\uff09Go down the road,you\u2019ll find the hospital. \u5bbe\u8bedthe road\u4e0e\u4ecb\u8bcddown\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
1\u3001\u5728\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5\u5bbe\u8bed\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u540d\u8bcd\u65e2\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff1b\u82e5\u5bbe\u8bed\u662f\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u8be5\u4ee3\u8bcd\u53ea\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u5982\uff1a
It\u2019s time for breakfast.Wake the boy up.\uff08the boy\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff09
It\u2019s time for breakfast.Wake up the boy.\uff08the boy\u4e5f\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff09
It\u2019s time for breakfast.Wake him up.\uff08him\u53ea\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u4e4b\u95f4\uff09
2\u3001\u5728\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u77ed\u8bed\u4e2d\uff0c\u5176\u5bbe\u8bed\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u8fd8\u662f\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u90fd\u987b\u653e\u5728\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Listen to me.\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bf4Listen me to.\u6216Listen me.\uff09
Look at the blackboard.\uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bf4Look the blackboard at.\u6216Look the blackboard.)
♣means常用短语
by means of通过….., 靠……
by this means/ in this way用这种方法
by no means/in no case决不
by all means用一切办法
♣keep常用短语
keep up with紧跟…..
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做
keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……
keep off the grass勿踏草地
keep to the point紧扣主题
keep in touch with与……保持联系
♣mark常用短语
make one’s mark成功、出名
be marked with标明
gain/get full marks for ……得满分
♣seat常用短语
take one’s seat坐下
have a seat请坐
see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….
be seated就座, 坐着
seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在……
♣部分动词+ to + doing 的用法
look forward to
get down to
object to
devote… to…
pay attention to
prefer…to…
♣give常用短语
give up放弃
give in让步\屈服
give off 散发出
give away赠送、泄漏
give rise to 引起……
give out 疲劳、用完、散发出
♣fit常用短语
be fit for适合
keep fit/keep healthy保持健康
be fit to do 适合于…..
fit in with适应……
a nice fit合身的衣服
…fit sb.某人穿….. 合身
♣reach 常用短语
reach an agreement达成协议
reach for…伸手去拿/够……
within / out of reach够得到/够不着
reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白
♣feed常用短语
feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……
be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…
对……感到厌倦
feed on以……为食
♣mercy常用短语
without mercy残忍地
have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯
at the mercy of任凭摆布
beg for mercy 乞求饶恕
♣ exist常用短语
exist in/lie in/consist in存在于……
in existence 现存的
come into existence/ come into being 形成
♣ opinion常用短语
in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来
have a high/ low opinion of
对……评价高/低
give one’s opinion on
对……谈自己的看法
♣ persuade常用短语
persuade sb. to do =
persuade sb. into doing
说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb. to do
试图说服某人做某事
persuade sb. to sth.
说服某人同意某事
♣ engage 常用短语
be engaged to sb.
与某人订婚
be engaged in sth. =
be engaged doing sth.
忙于……, 从事某事
♣wide 与broad 的区别
它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”
a river 50 feet wide/ broad
指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad, 表示
“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。
broad shoulders/ back
with wide eyes
open one’s mouth wide
wide 还可以作副词，表示“完全、大大地”
be wide awake
be wide open
♣ sure常用短语
be sure of/about
对……由把握
be sure to do sth.
肯定会……
make sure + that-clause
务必……,一定要……
make sure of…
弄清楚……
♣ experience 常用短语
have experience in…
在……有经验
be experienced in…
在……有经验
♣ pain 常用短语
take great pains to do
努力做某事
spare no pains to do
全力以赴做某事
♣ stick 常用短语
stick to sth.
坚持……
stick …on…
粘贴……
be stuck in …
陷进……
stick no bills
请勿张贴
♣ spare 常用短语
spare money/time for
省出钱…，腾出时间
in one’s spare time
在某人业余时间
spare no efforts to do
不遗余力去做
don’t spare the opinions
不要保留意见
♣ put down的不同含义
put down (one’s knife and fork) 放下……
pit down the rebellion
镇压
put down what sb. says
记下，写下
♣take up 的不同含义
take up a hobby
培养……
take up football
开始……
take up the work
继续……
take up…time/space
消耗,占据……
take up a post
就职
take up a song/ cry
跟着一起……
♣ habit 常用短语
form/get the habit of
养成……习惯
be in/have the habit of
有…….习惯
get into the habit of
沾染了……恶习
get rid of the habit=
grow out of the habit=
break away from the habit
改掉了……习惯
那要看你那种记忆途径最强，有的人通过反复读能很快记住，有的人通过抄写容易记住。
平时要主动分类总结，自己总结的印象最深。最好是动词与不同介词搭配的总结，一般都是考这个。把每个短语常考意思都列举出来，再列出他们最不相同意思的一个简单例句。一般不会考很生僻的意思，也不会考易混淆的意思。这是个长期积累的过程。
再者，个人认为英语学习最最重要的是语感，考试时即使不知道意思也容易猜对，而语感就通过平时或听或看些与英语相关的材料即可，可以找很简单，甚至很幼稚的东西，不一定要听懂。不一定要一心一意去听，你可以同时干些其他自己的事。这样学习也很轻松。可能有点投机取巧，但我凭此还是获得了很大的便利的。你可以试试！
希望能对你有所帮助！
go to ?
就是这种的吗？
这个只有靠背诵了，英语没什么捷径的啊。。。。
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绛旓細.鍔ㄨ瘝+about speak/talk about璋堣 think about鎬濊 care about鍏冲績,瀵...鏈夊叴瓒 bring about寮曡捣,浣垮彂鐢 set about 鐫鎵,寮濮 come about鍙戠敓 hear about鍚 worry about涓...鎷呭績 2.鍔ㄨ瘝+away throw away 鎵旀帀 blow away鍚硅蛋 carry away鎷胯蛋,浣垮叆杩 clear away娓呴櫎鎺,娑堟暎 die away閫愭笎娑堝け pas...
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绛旓細A)鍔ㄨ瘝+ 浠嬭瘝 agree with鍚屾剰...鐨勬剰瑙(鎯虫硶)锛涚鍚 base on浠...(涓)鏍规嵁 listen to鍚...get to鍒拌揪...fall off (浠...)鎺変笅 help ... with ...甯姪(鏌愪汉)鍋(鏌愪簨)knock at /on鏁(闂ㄣ佺獥)laugh at鍢茬瑧 learn ... from ...鍚...瀛︿範 live on缁х画瀛樺湪锛涢潬...鐢熸椿 look afte...
绛旓細go
