cost.take,spend,pay的用法有什么区别? spend，take, cost, pay的用法区别
take,spend,cost\u4e0epay\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u8bcd\u8bed\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u5883\u3001\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a
1\u3001cost /kɒst/
\u672c\u8bcd\u6307\u7684\u662f\u82b1\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u52b3\u529b\u7b49\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7531\u4eba\u5145\u5f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7528\u88ab\u52a8\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
Sth. cost sb. ?
\u67d0\u7269\u82b1\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba?\u94b1\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIt cost us five dollars.
\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\u82b1\u4e86\u6211\u4e94\u7f8e\u5143\u3002
2\u3001spend /'spend/
\u8fd9\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u8bcd\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e00\u4e13\u95e8\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u91d1\u94b1\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u662f\u7cbe\u529b\u3002\u4e3b\u8bed\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4eba\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\uff081\uff09Sb. Spend ? on sth.
\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e86?(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u5728\u67d0\u4e8b\u4e0a\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI spend ten yuan on the book.
\u6211\u5728\u4e70\u4e66\u4e0a\u82b1\u4e86\u5341\u5143\u94b1\u3002
(2)spend (in) doing sth.
\u67d0\u4eba\u82b1\u4e86?(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aShe spent two hours in drawing the house.
\u5979\u82b1\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u7a7f\u8863\u670d\u3002
3\u3001Take /teɪk/
\u6307\u7684\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u7cbe\u529b\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u8bed\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1aIt takes/took sb. ? to do sth.
\u82b1\u4e86\u67d0\u4eba?(\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u91d1\u94b1)\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aIt takes me ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.
\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u5237\u7259\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u5341\u5206\u949f\u3002
4\u3001Pay /peɪ/
\u672c\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u507f\u8fd8\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4f5c\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u7528\u6cd5\uff1aSb. pay ?for ?sth.
\u67d0\u4eba\u4e3a\u67d0\u7269\u82b1\u4e86?\u94b1\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI paid 50 yuan for the clothes.
\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u6211\u82b1\u4e8650\u5143\u94b1\u3002
coat
costs
20
pounds.
TAKE是指做什么事情花费多久，比如说It
takes(took)
sb
sometime
to
do
sth.
SPEND是你的主动权，你花了多久，多少钱去干什么，去买什么。比如说I
spent
2
days
on
doing
my
homework/I
spent
20
pounds
to
buy
this
coat.PAY是你付款，比如I
paid
20
pounds
for
this
coat.
cost
是用于这个句型的
it
cost
sb
some
money
而spend
是用
i
spend
some
money
to
buy
something
用的主语是人，pay
一般是跟for
一起用的，而take
的用法就比较灵活，要靠平时的积累。加油咯～！
绛旓細take銆spend銆cost銆乸ay鐨勫尯鍒涓嬶細1銆乻pend琛ㄧず鈥滆姳璐光濓紝鍏惰繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶅潎鏄spent銆備娇鐢ㄦ椂锛屼富璇繀椤绘槸鈥滀汉鈥濓紝瀹捐鍙互鏄挶锛岀簿鍔涳紝鏃堕棿绛夈2銆乧ost琛ㄧず鈥滆垂鐢ㄢ濄佲滆楄垂鈥濓紝鍏惰繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶅潎鏄痗ost銆傚彲鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず鑺辨椂闂村拰閲戦挶锛屽叾涓昏涓鑸槸鈥滅墿鈥濇垨鈥滀簨鈥濓紝鏃犺鍔ㄨ鎬併3銆乼ake鍏惰繃鍘诲紡鏄...
绛旓細杩欏洓涓瘝璇殑瀵硅薄鍜屽叿浣撶殑浣跨敤璇銆佺敤娉曚笉鍚岋細1銆cost /kɒst/ 鏈瘝鎸囩殑鏄姳璐规椂闂淬侀噾閽便佸姵鍔涚瓑銆傚叾涓昏鏄墿锛岃屼笉鑳界敱浜哄厖褰擄紝涔熶笉鐢ㄨ鍔ㄥ舰寮忋傜敤娉曪細Sth. cost sb. ?鏌愮墿鑺变簡鏌愪汉?閽便備緥鍙ワ細It cost us five dollars.杩欎笢瑗胯姳浜嗘垜浜旂編鍏冦2銆spend /'spend/ 杩欐槸姣旇緝姝ｅ紡鐨勭敤璇...
绛旓細涓夎呭潎鍙〃绀衡滆姳璐光濓紝鍖哄埆濡備笅锛1. 浠庢墍鐢ㄤ富璇潵鐪嬶細cost 鐨勪富璇氬父鏄簨鎴栫墿锛堝寘鎷舰寮忎富璇 it锛夛紝涓嶈兘鏄汉锛spend 鐨勪富璇彧鑳芥槸浜猴紝涓嶈兘鏄簨鎴栫墿锛take 鐨勪富璇彲浠ユ槸浜嬫垨鐗╋紙鍖呮嫭褰㈠紡涓昏 it锛変篃鍙互鏄汉銆傚锛歍he computer cost 锛坢e锛 $2 000. 杩欓儴鐢佃剳鑺变簡锛堟垜锛 2 000 缇庡厓銆侷t ...
绛旓細spend涓鑸互浜轰綔涓轰富璇紝濡侷 spend 5 on the bookcost 涓鑸互鐗╀綔涓轰富璇 濡傦細The book cost me 5 yuan take 涓鑸В閲婁负鑺辫垂锛屼富璇负it 涓鑸寚鑺辫垂鏃堕棿 濡傦細it take me 10 minite to buy it
绛旓細杩欎笁涓瘝閮藉彲琛ㄧず鈥滆姳璐光,浣嗙敤娉曚笉鍚.cost褰撯滆姳璐光濊鏃,涓昏鎸囧涓昏浠樺嚭鐨勪唬浠枫佺簿鍔涖佹椂闂寸瓑,鍥犳涓昏鍙兘鏄寚鐗╃殑鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇,鑰屼笖涓嶅彲琚姩璇.渚嬪锛歍he book cost me ten yuan.鎴戜拱杩欎功鑺变簡10鍏冮挶.The work cost her a lot of care.杩欓」宸ヤ綔浣垮ス浠樺嚭浜嗗緢澶氬績琛.spend褰撯滆姳璐光濊鏃...
绛旓細Just ring him up. It鈥檒l cost you nothing. 缁欎粬鎵撲釜鐢佃瘽锛岃繖涓嶈垂浠涔堜簨銆2. spend 琛ㄧず鈥滄秷鑰椻濃滅敤瀹屸濄傚锛欼鈥檒l spend no more breath on him. 鎴戜笉浼氬啀鍜屼粬璐瑰攪鑸屻侶e spent great efforts to help me. 浠栬垂浜嗗緢澶х殑鍔插効鏉ュ府鎴戙3. take 琛ㄧず闇瑕佷汉鍔(绮惧姏銆佸姵鍔涚瓑)銆傚锛欼t ...
绛旓細spend锛宑ost锛宼ake鍜宲ay閮藉彲浠ヨ〃绀衡滆姳璐光濓紝浣嗙敤娉曞嵈涓嶅敖鐩稿悓銆俿pend鐨勪富璇繀椤绘槸浜猴紝 甯哥敤浜庝互涓嬬粨鏋勶細(1) spend time 锛弇oney on sth. 鍦ㄢ︹︿笂鑺辫垂鏃堕棿锛堥噾閽憋級銆備緥锛欼 spent two hours on this maths problem. 杩欓亾鏁板棰樿姳浜嗘垜涓や釜灏忔椂銆(2) spend time 锛 money (in) doing sth. ...
绛旓細Careless driving cost him his life.绮楀績澶ф剰鍦板紑杞︿娇浠栦抚浜嗗懡銆3.spend鍙帴鍔ㄥ悕璇嶏紝鑰宑ost, pay, take鍙帴鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忋4.spend, take, pay閮藉彲鐢ㄤ簬琚姩缁撴瀯锛岃宑ost涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬琚姩缁撴瀯銆傚彟澶栵細take 涓鑸敤it鍋氫富璇紝渚嬶細it take sb sometime to do sth.spend 涓鑸槸浜哄仛涓昏锛屼緥锛欼 spend an ...
绛旓細涓銆佸搴旂殑涓昏涓嶅悓 spend鍜宲ay鐨勪富璇彧鑳芥槸浜; take 涓cost鐨勪富璇槸鐗╂垨浜; take鍚庢帴鏃堕棿鏃讹紝涓昏涔熷彲浠ユ槸浜恒倀ake鍜宑ost杩樺彲浠ョ敤鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忔垨鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忕煭璇綔鐪熷疄涓昏,鑰宨t涓哄舰寮忎富璇備簩銆佽鍔ㄧ粨鏋勪笉鍚 spend, take, pay閮藉彲鐢ㄤ簬琚姩缁撴瀯锛岃宑ost涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬琚姩缁撴瀯銆傛惌閰嶇殑鍐呭涓嶅悓 涓夈乸ay鐨勫悗闈...
绛旓細1銆spend 鑺辫垂锛堟椂闂淬侀噾閽憋級2銆take 鑺辫垂銆佸崰鐢紙鏃堕棿锛3銆乸ay (澶氫笌for杩炵敤) pay for 涓衡︹︿粯娆 4銆cost 浠峰 1銆丼b. spend + time/money + on sth. 锛堟煇浜鸿姳璐光︹澶氬皯閽/澶氬皯鏃堕棿]鍦ㄦ煇鐗╀笂锛塖b. spend + time/money + (in) doing sth. 锛堟煇浜鸿姳璐光︹澶氱敤鏃堕棿]鏉ュ仛鏌愪簨锛2...
