“the”的用法是什么? the的用法是什么?

the\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8981\u8be6\u7ec6

1\u8868\u793a\u7279\u6307\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269
\u4f8b\uff1aPlease hand me the key on the desk. \u8bf7\u628a\u684c\u4e0a\u7684\u94a5\u5319\u9012\u7ed9\u6211\u3002
The girl in red is his sister. \u7a7f\u7ea2\u8272\u8863\u670d\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u662f\u4ed6\u59b9\u59b9\u3002
The building over there is the tallest in the town. \u90a3\u8fb9\u90a3\u5e62\u5927\u697c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u91cc\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u3002
I like the music of the film. \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u3002

2\u8868\u793a\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u6216\u5fc3\u4e2d\u660e\u767d\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269
\u4f8b\uff1a Shut the door, please. \u8bf7\u5173\u95e8\u3002
Has he returned the book? \u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u4ed6\u8fd8\u4e86\u5417\uff1f
Take the blue one, it is cheaper. \u62ff\u90a3\u4e2a\u84dd\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u5b9c\u4e9b\u3002
3 \u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u63d0\u5230
\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u65f6\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u65f6\u8981\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aHe saw a house in the distance. Jim's parents lived in the house. \u4ed6\u770b\u89c1\u8fdc\u5904\u6709\u4e00\u6240\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u5409\u59c6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u90a3\u6240\u623f\u5b50\u91cc\u3002
There was once an old fisherman. The old fisherman had a cat. The cat was white. \u4ece\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8001\u6e14\u592b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8001\u6e14\u592b\u6709\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\u3002\u8fd9\u53ea\u732b\u662f\u53ea\u767d\u732b\u3002
4\u7528\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u72ec\u4e00\u65e0\u4e8c\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d


\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a
the sun\u592a\u9633, the earth\u5730\u7403, the moon\u6708\u4eae, the sky\u5929\u7a7a, the world \u4e16\u754c

\u4f8b\uff1aThe moon goes round the earth. \u6708\u4eae\u7ed5\u7740\u5730\u7403\u8f6c\u3002
There is not any cloud in the sky. \u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e91\u5f69\u3002
It was a fine day in spring. The sun shone brightly. \u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6674\u6717\u7684\u6625\u65e5\uff0c\u9633\u5149\u707f\u70c2\u3002
He is the richest man in the world. \u4ed6\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5bcc\u7684\u4eba\u3002
5\u7528\u5728\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d


\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a
the east\u4e1c\u65b9\uff0cthe west\u897f\u65b9\uff0cthe south\u5357\u65b9\uff0cthe north\u5317\u65b9\uff0cthe right\u53f3\u8fb9\uff0cthe left\u5de6\u8fb9

\u4f8b\uff1aThe birds are flying to the north. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u9e1f\u5411\u5317\u65b9\u98de\u53bb\u3002
The moon rises in the east and sets in the west. \u6708\u4eae\u4ece\u4e1c\u65b9\u5347\u8d77\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u843d\u4e0b\u3002
The wind was blowing from the south. \u98ce\u4ece\u5357\u65b9\u5439\u6765\u3002
She lived to the west of the Summer Palace. \u5979\u4f4f\u5728\u9890\u548c\u56ed\u7684\u897f\u8fb9\u3002
Walk along the road and take the first turning on the right. \u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f80\u524d\u8d70\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u5f80\u53f3\u62d0\u3002
He stood at the back of the door. \u4ed6\u7ad9\u5728\u95e8\u80cc\u540e\u3002
\u63d0\u793a
\u65b9\u4f4d\u8bcd\u6210\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u6784\u6210\u5e73\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThe river is two thousand kilometers long from west to east. \u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u81ea\u897f\u54112000\u516c\u91cc\u957f\u3002
They traveled through the country from south to north. \u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5357\u5411\u5317\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u65c5\u884c\u3002
6 \u7528\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d
\u4f8b\uff1aSummer is the hottest season of the year. \u590f\u5929\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u6700\u708e\u70ed\u7684\u5b63\u8282\u3002
She is the best person for the job. \u5979\u662f\u6700\u9002\u5408\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u3002
Hangzhou is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. \u676d\u5dde\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u7f8e\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
The car is the most expensive of the four. \u8fd9\u90e8\u8f66\u662f\u56db\u90e8\u8f66\u4e2d\u6700\u8d35\u7684\u3002
7 \u7528\u5728\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u7b49\u524d
\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u7528\u5728\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u4e5f\u7528\u5728\u8868\u793a\u5e8f\u5217\u7684next, last\u7b49\u524d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5728\u8868\u793a\u201c\u540c\u4e00\u201d\u6216\u201c\u552f\u4e00\u201d\u7b49\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aThe first man to land on the moon is an American. \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u767b\u4e0a\u6708\u7403\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3002
She was the fifth to climb to the top of the mountain. \u5979\u662f\u7b2c\u4e94\u4e2a\u5230\u8fbe\u5c71\u9876\u7684\u4eba\u3002
This may be the last chance. \u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b21\u673a\u4f1a\u3002
If I miss this train I'll catch the next one. \u5982\u679c\u8d76\u4e0d\u4e0a\u8fd9\u8d9f\u706b\u8f66\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8d76\u4e0b\u4e00\u8d9f\u3002
He is the only person who knows the secret. \u4ed6\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u4e2a\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u4eba\u3002
The two coats are of the same colour. \u8fd9\u4e24\u4ef6\u5916\u8863\u989c\u8272\u76f8\u540c\u3002
This is the very book I want. \u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\u6211\u8981\u7684\u4e66\u3002\uff08\u7528very\u8868\u793a\u5f3a\u8c03\uff09
\u63d0\u793a
a\u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u53c8\u4e00\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcda(an)
\u4f8b\uff1aHe bought a second pair of shoes. \u4ed6\u53c8\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u53cc\u978b\u3002
He asked a question, then a second, then a third\u2026\u4ed6\u95ee\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u53c8\u95ee\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e2a\u2026\u2026
b \u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u8868\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aGeorge arrived first. \u4e54\u6cbb\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\u3002
=George was the first person to arrive.
Jim and Jack are both second in the match. \u6c64\u59c6\u548c\u6770\u514b\u5728\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u5e76\u5217\u7b2c\u4e8c\u3002
8\u7528\u5728\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u6574\u4e2a\u7c7b\u522b
\u4f8b\uff1aThe orange is a kind of fruit. \u6a58\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6c34\u679c\u3002
The horse is a useful animal. \u9a6c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u7528\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u3002
The computer is important to us. \u7535\u8111\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002
\u63d0\u793a
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd+\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e26\u51a0\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aA car runs faster than a bus. \u5c0f\u6c7d\u8f66\u6bd4\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u8dd1\u5f97\u5feb\u3002
Cars run faster than buses.
A dog is a faithful animal. \u72d7\u662f\u5fe0\u5b9e\u7684\u52a8\u7269\u3002
Dogs are faithful animals.
9 \u7528\u5728\u4e50\u5668\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6f14\u594f
\u4f8b\uff1aShe can play the piano. \u5979\u4f1a\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u3002
He plays the violin very well. \u4ed6\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u62c9\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u3002
He played the guitar for the children. \u4ed6\u7ed9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5f39\u4e86\u5409\u4ed6\u3002
\u63d0\u793a
\u4f46\u4e50\u5668\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5668\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u8868\u793a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u52a0the.
\u4f8b\uff1aHe bought a piano last month. \u4ed6\u4e0a\u4e2a\u6708\u4e70\u4e86\u4e00\u67b6\u94a2\u7434\u3002
She taught piano in the school. \u5979\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u6559\u94a2\u7434\u3002
10\u7528\u5728\u6c5f\u6cb3\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u6e56\u6cca\u3001\u7fa4\u5c9b\u3001\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u524d\u4f8b\uff1a
the Yangtze River \u957f\u6c5f
the Red Sea \u7ea2\u6d77
the West Lake \u897f\u6e56
the Pacific \u592a\u5e73\u6d0bthe Himalayas \u559c\u9a6c\u62c9\u96c5\u5c71
the Nile \u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3
the Rocky Mountains \u843d\u57fa\u5c71\u8109
the South China Sea \u5357\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77
\u63d0\u793a
\u4f8b\u5916\u7684\u60c5\u51b5: Mount Tai \u6cf0\u5c71China Daily \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e5\u62a5
11\u7528\u5728\u7531\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u4f8b\uff1a
the Great Wall \u957f\u57ce
the United Nations \u8054\u5408\u56fd
the New York Times \u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b
the United States of America \u7f8e\u56fd
the Red Cross Hospital \u7ea2\u5341\u5b57\u533b\u9662the Olympic Games \u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a
the Shanghai Railway Station \u4e0a\u6d77\u706b\u8f66\u7ad9
the People's Republic of China \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd
the North Pole \u5317\u6781
the People's Daily \u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b

12\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u6216\u67d0\u79cd\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5
\u4f8b\uff1a the old \u8001\u5e74\u4eba
the happy \u5e78\u798f\u7684\u4eba
the poor \u7a77\u4eba
the aged \u8001\u4eba
the sick \u75c5\u4eba
the impossible \u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4e8bthe young \u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba
the rich \u5bcc\u4eba
the blind \u76f2\u4eba
the wounded \u4f24\u5458
the smooth \u987a\u4e8b
the beautiful \u7f8e\uff0c\u7f8e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f
The rich should help the poor. \u5bcc\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7a77\u4eba\u3002
The good is what people like. \u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u559c\u6b22\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002
The wounded have been sent to the hospital. \u4f24\u5458\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u533b\u9662\u53bb\u4e86\u3002
13\u7528\u5728\u59d3\u6c0f\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5168\u5bb6\u4eba\u6216\u8fd9\u4e00\u59d3\u7684\u592b\u5987\u4e8c\u4eba
\u4f8b\uff1aThe Greens will more to the country. \u683c\u6797\u4e00\u5bb6\u8981\u642c\u5230\u4e61\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002
The Wangs came to see us yesterday. \u738b\u5bb6\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u6628\u5929\u6765\u770b\u6211\u4eec\u3002
The Browns are very friendly. \u5e03\u6717\u592b\u5987\u90fd\u5f88\u53cb\u597d\u3002
14\u7528\u5728\u8868\u793a\u8ba1\u7b97\u5355\u4f4d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u201c\u6bcf\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d
\u4f8b\uff1aJim is paid by the hour. \u5409\u59c6\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u6309\u5c0f\u65f6\u4ed8\u3002
Eggs are sold by the kilogram. \u9e21\u86cb\u6309\u5343\u514b\u51fa\u552e\u3002
This cloth is sold by the yard. \u8fd9\u79cd\u5e03\u6309\u7801\u51fa\u552e\u3002
It sells at three dollars the pound. \u5b83\u4ee5\u6bcf\u78c5\u4e09\u7f8e\u5143\u51fa\u552e\u3002
They sell sugar by the pound. \u4ed6\u4eec\u6309\u78c5\u5356\u7cd6\u3002
15\u7528\u5728\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u63d0\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u6216\u8863\u7740\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d
\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u662f\u5148\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bf4\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u8bf4\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u6216\u8863\u7740\u3002


\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcd(hit, pull, pat, strike, catch, hold, take) +sb. +\u4ecb\u8bcd(in, on, by, across)+\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u6216\u8863\u7740

\u4f8b\uff1aShe touched him on the shoulder. \u5979\u78b0\u4e86\u78b0\u4ed6\u7684\u80a9\u3002
He took the girl by the hand. \u4ed6\u62c9\u7740\u5c0f\u5973\u5b69\u7684\u624b\u3002
He hit her on the nose. \u4ed6\u6253\u4e86\u5979\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u3002
The stone struck the man in the eye. \u77f3\u5934\u51fb\u4e2d\u4e86\u90a3\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u775b\u3002
I caught her by the right hand. \u6211\u6293\u4f4f\u5979\u7684\u53f3\u624b\u3002

\u6bd4\uff1a\u5979\u62cd\u4e86\u62cd\u90a3\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u5934\u3002
She patted the boy on his head. \uff08\u8bef\uff0c\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u8eab\u4f53\u90e8\u4f4d\u6216\u8863\u7740\u524d\u4e0d\u7528one's\uff09
She patted the boy on the head. \uff08\u6b63\uff09
16\u7528\u5728\u9022\u5341\u7684\u590d\u6570\u6570\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e5f\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u7ea6\u5c81\u6570
\u4f8b\uff1aThe war broke out in the forties. \u90a3\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u53d1\u751f\u572840\u5e74\u4ee3\u3002
He went abroad in the 1980s. \u4ed6\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u51fa\u56fd\u7684\u3002
The old man is in the seventies. \u8001\u4eba\u5927\u7ea6\u4e03\u5341\u51e0\u5c81\u3002
17\u7528\u5728\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u524d


\u8fd9\u7c7b\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1a
the rain \u96e8\uff0cthe wind\u98ce, the fog\u96fe\uff0cthe snow\u96ea,
the air\u7a7a\u6c14, the storm\u98ce\u66b4\uff0cthe snowstorm \u66b4\u98ce\u96ea

\u4f8b\uff1aDon't stand in the rain. \u4e0d\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u96e8\u4e2d\u3002
The wind blew down the trees. \u98ce\u628a\u6811\u522e\u5012\u4e86\u3002
The ship sank in the storm. \u8239\u5728\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u6c89\u6ca1\u4e86\u3002
The rain has cleaned the air. \u4e0b\u96e8\u51c0\u6d01\u4e86\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002
The fog was so thick that we couldn't see the top of the hill. \u96fe\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e0d\u89c1\u5c71\u9876\u3002
\u63d0\u793a
a\u8fd9\u7c7b\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e00\u573a\uff0c\u4e00\u9635\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u201d
\u4f8b\uff1aA cold wind is blowing from the north. \u51b7\u98ce\u4ece\u5317\u65b9\u5439\u6765\u3002
There was a heavy rain last night. \u6628\u665a\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u96e8\u3002
A heavy snow is falling outside. \u5916\u9762\u6b63\u4e0b\u7740\u5927\u96ea\u3002
b\u8fd9\u7c7b\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u822c\u7269\u8d28\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u51a0\u8bcd\u3002
\u4f8b\uff1aRain falls in summer; snow falls in winter. \u590f\u5929\u4e0b\u96e8\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u4e0b\u96ea\u3002
Man can't live without air. \u6ca1\u6709\u7a7a\u6c14\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u6d3b\u3002
18\u7528\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u4e2d
\u4f8b\uff1a
in the morning \u5728\u4e0a\u5348
in the evening \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
in the field \u5728\u7530\u91ce\u91cc
in the country \u5728\u4e61\u95f4
in the sun \u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b
in the distance \u5728\u8fdc\u5904
on the right \u5728\u53f3\u8fb9
by the way \u987a\u4fbf\u8bf4\u4e00\u4e0b
in the front of \u5728\u524d\u90e8
in the daytime \u767d\u5929
go to the concert \u53bb\u542c\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a
at (/in) the beginning \u5f00\u59cb
at the moment \u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6b64\u523b
all the year round \u4e00\u5e74\u5230\u5934
go to the cinema \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71
go to the theatre \u53bb\u770b\u620f
at the weekend \u5468\u672bin the afternoon \u5728\u4e0b\u5348
in the night \u5728\u591c\u91cc
in the sky \u5728\u7a7a\u4e2d
in the dark \u5728\u6697\u5904
in the rain \u5728\u96e8\u4e2d
in the shade \u5728\u9634\u51c9\u5904
on the left \u5728\u5de6\u8fb9
all the time \u59cb\u7ec8
in the middle of \u5728\u4e2d\u95f4
on the way home \u56de\u5bb6\u9014\u4e2d
all the same \u4f9d\u7136
on the whole \u603b\u4e4b
at the same time \u540c\u65f6
on the plane \u5728\u98de\u673a\u4e0a
in the year 2008 \u57282008\u5e74
the other day \u524d\u51e0\u5929
at the bottom of \u5728\u2026\u2026\u5e95\u90e8
in the end \u7ec8\u4e8e
on the one hand, on the other hand \u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762
\u63d0\u793a
\u4e0b\u9762\u51e0\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u524d\u4e0d\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcd\uff1a
\u4f8b\uff1aat dawn \u5728\u9ece\u660e
at night \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
at noon \u5728\u6b63\u5348
at dusk \u5728\u9ec4\u660f

\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\u76847\u79cd\u91cd\u8981\u7528\u6cd5

下面和和大家一起梳理一遍定冠词the的用法:

1、表示特定的人或物

The book on the table is mine .

2、表示听话人和说话人彼此都熟悉的人或物 

Lock the door ,please.

3、第一次提到的人或物要用不定冠词表示,再次提到时,用定冠词. 

Ihave a bike .The bike is blue .

4、表示世界上独一无二的东西(专有名词除外) 

the sun \ the moon \ the world \ the sky ...

5、表示国家,团体,机关,党派等词组前 

the United States 

the Communist Party 

the working class 

6 、用在表示乐器的名词前 play the piano 

7、用在姓氏的复数形式前,表示一家人 

The Greens are watching TV.

8、用在单数可数名词和名词化的形容词前,表示类别 

The horse is a useful animal .

He often helps the poor .

9、用在序数词,形容词最高级(副词最高级前可以有定冠词,也可以没有)和方位名词前 

the first lesson 

the biggest tree 

in the east / north / west / south 

10、用在地理名词前 

the West Lake 

the Yangtze River 

11、用在报纸,条约,会议等名词前 

the New York Times 纽约时报 

the Atlantic Pact 大西洋公约 

the Geneva Agreement 日内瓦条约 

12、用于某些建筑物前 

the National Gallery 国家美术馆 

the Workers' Gymnasium 工人体育馆 

13、用于主要由普通名词构成的专有名词前 

the United Nations 

the Unites States 

14、用在逢十的数词复数形式前,表示世纪中的特定年代或人的大约的岁数 

in the 1990s /in the 1990's 在二十世纪九十年代 

a man in the forties 一个四十多岁的男人 

15、用在”动词+人称代词宾格+介词+the +身体的某一部位”这一结构中 

I hit him on the face .

16、用于合唱团,管弦乐队,流行音乐团体等名称前 

the Bach Choir 巴赫合唱团 

17、用于某些固定的词组中 

in the future 

all the time 

on the left / right 

in the end 

at the beginning of 

round the clock ...



定冠词the的用法
一、用于上文提到过的或者交谈双方都知道的人、事、物的名词或代词前。例如:
1、He has a car. The car is blue. (他有一辆车,这辆车是蓝色的。)
说明:句中the car特指上句提到过的a car。
2、Open the window, please.(请打开那扇窗户。)
说明:对话双方都知道句中the window所指的窗户。
二、用于世界上独一无二的事物前。例如:
The earth revolves around the sun. (地球绕着太阳转。)
说明:句中地球the earth和太阳the sun都是自然界中独一无二的存在。
三、用于单数可数名词前,可以表示一类人或者事物。例如:
1、The tiger is dangerous to other animals.(老虎对其它动物来说非常危险。)
说明:句中the tiger表示的是老虎这个种类。
2、The car goes faster than the bike.(汽车比自行车快。)
说明:句中the car和the bike都表示一类交通工具。
四、用于序数词和形容词的最高级、特指的比较级前。例如:
1、The game is on the sixth of June.(比赛在六月六日举行。)
2、Mike is the tallest boy in his class.(迈克是他班里最高的男孩。)
3、She likes the bigger of the two cars in her family.(她喜欢她家里两辆车中比较大的那辆。)
五、用于“play+the+乐器”结构中。例如:
1、She always plays the piano after school every day.(她每天放学后总是弹钢琴。)
2、He likes playing the violin.(他喜欢拉小提琴。)
六、用于形容词或分词前,用来表示一类人或事物。例如:
1、I think the rich should help the poor.(我认为富人应该帮助穷人。)
说明:句中the加形容词rich,poor表示富人和穷人。
2、The nurses are looking after the wounded.(护士正在照看伤员。)
说明:句中the加过去分词wounded表示伤员这一类人。
七、用于“the+姓氏复数”,表示一家人或者夫妇两人。例如:
1、The Browns will go to New York next month.(布朗一家人下个月要去纽约。)
2、The Greens want their son to give the girl a hand.(格林夫妇想要他们的儿子帮一下那个女孩。)
八、用于某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前以及表示河海山川、国家政党的专有名词前。例如:
1、the Great Wall(长城),the Red Cross(红十字会),the World Cup(世界杯)
2、the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山脉),the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)
3、the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)
九、用于表示时间、地点和方位的名词前。例如:
1、in the morning(在早上)
2、at the airport(在机场)
3、in the east(在东方)
十、用于“动词+sb.+介词+the+身体部位”结构里。例如:
1、A book fell off the desk and hit him on the foot.(一本书从书桌上掉下来,砸在他的脚上。)
2、He caught her by the arm for help.(他抓住她的手臂求救。)
十一、用于句型“the + 比较级...,the + 比较级...”结构中,表示“越……,就越......”。例如:
1、The harder you study, the greater progress you'll make.(你越努力学习,你取得的进步就越大。)
2、The more you eat, the fatter you'll get.(你吃得越多,你就会变得越胖。)
十二、用于一些固定短语中。例如:
1、in the end(最终)
2、at the same time(同时)
3、all the best(万事如意)

定冠词the的7种重要用法



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    绛旓細鍗併佺敤浜庘滃姩璇+sb.+浠嬭瘝+the+韬綋閮ㄤ綅鈥濈粨鏋勯噷銆備緥濡傦細1銆丄 book fell off the desk and hit him on the foot.(涓鏈功浠庝功妗屼笂鎺変笅鏉ワ紝鐮稿湪浠栫殑鑴氫笂銆傦級2銆丠e caught her by the arm for help.(浠栨姄浣忓ス鐨勬墜鑷傛眰鏁戙)鍗佷竴銆佺敤浜庡彞鍨嬧渢he + 姣旇緝绾...锛宼he + 姣旇緝绾...鈥濈粨鏋勪腑锛...
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    绛旓細the鐨勭敤娉曪細1銆佺壒鎸囧弻鏂归兘鏄庣櫧鐨勪汉鎴栫墿锛歍ake the medicine.鎶婅嵂鍚冧簡銆2銆佺敤鍦ㄥ姘忕殑澶嶆暟鍚嶈瘝涔嬪墠锛岃〃绀轰竴瀹朵汉锛歵he Greens鏍兼灄涓瀹朵汉 (鎴栨牸鏋楀か濡)銆3銆佹寚涓栦笂鐙竴鐗╀簩鐨勪簨鐗╋細the sun锛 the sky锛 the moon锛 the earth銆4銆佸崟鏁板悕璇嶈繛鐢ㄨ〃绀轰竴绫讳簨鐗╋紝濡傦細the dollar 缇庡厓銆5銆佺敤鍦ㄨ〃绀轰箰鍣...
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    绛旓細The鏄竴涓畾鍐犺瘝锛屽畠鍏锋湁纭畾鐨勬剰鎬濓紝鐢ㄤ互鐗规寚浜烘垨浜嬬墿锛岃〃绀哄悕璇嶆墍鎸囩殑浜烘垨浜嬬墿鏄悓绫讳腑鐨勭壒瀹氱殑涓涓锛屼互鍒簬鍚岀被涓叾浠栫殑浜烘垨浜嬬墿锛岀浉褰撲簬涓枃涓殑鈥滈偅涓濇垨鈥滆繖涓濈殑鎰忔濄傚畠鍙互鍜屽崟銆佸鏁板悕璇嶏紝涔熷彲浠ュ拰涓嶅彲鏁扮殑鍚嶈瘝杩炵敤銆傜敤鍦ㄤ互杈呴煶闊崇礌寮澶寸殑璇嶅墠璇籩 锛岀敤鍦ㄤ互鍏冮煶闊崇礌寮澶寸殑璇嶅墠璇籩i ,...
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    绛旓細涓銆乼he鏄鍏堜慨楗板悕璇嶇殑锛岀敤娉曟湁锛1銆佺浜屾鎻愬埌鏌愮墿銆2銆佽皥璇濆弻鏂规墍鐭ラ亾鐨勪簨鐗┿3銆佷笘鐣屼笂鐙竴鏃犱簩鐨勪簨鐗┿4銆佹柟鍚戙5銆佹睙娌虫箹娴枫6銆佷箰鍣ㄣ7銆佷竴涓悕璇嶈涓涓粙璇嶈瘝缁勪慨楗帮紝鎶婁粙璇嶈瘝缁勬斁鍦ㄥ悕璇嶇殑鍚庨潰锛宼he鏀惧湪鍚嶈瘝鐨勫墠闈8銆佸舰瀹硅瘝鐨勬渶楂樼骇鍜屽簭鏁拌瘝鍓嶃9銆佺敤浜庡崟鏁板彲鏁板悕璇嶅墠琛ㄧず涓绫讳汉鍜屼簨鐗...
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    绛旓細1銆佲the鏄畾鍐犺瘝锛岃〃绀虹壒鎸囩殑浜烘垨鐗╋紝鍜屽崟鏁板悕璇嶃佸舰瀹硅瘝鎴栬呭垎璇嶈繛鐢锛岀敤浜庤〃绀烘柟浣嶇殑鍚嶈瘝鍓嶏紝鐢ㄥ湪姹熸渤銆佹捣娲嬨佹箹娉娿佺兢宀涖佸北鑴夌殑鍚嶇О鍓嶏紝涔熷彲鎸囦笘鐣屼笂鐙竴鏃犱簩鐨勪簨鐗╃瓑銆傗2銆佽〃绀虹壒鎸囩殑浜烘垨鐗┿俆he boy in red is her brother.绌块粦琛f湇鐨勯偅涓敺瀛╂槸濂瑰摜鍝ャ3銆両 like the music of the ...
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    绛旓細the鐨勭敤娉:1锛変笌鍚嶈瘝杩炵敤锛岃〃绀虹壒鎸囩殑鏌愪竴涓垨鏌愪竴浜涗汉鍜岀墿銆傚锛The book on the desk is a Chinese dictionary. 妗屼笂鐨勯偅鏈功鏄竴鏈嫳璇瘝鍏搞傦紙鐗规寚妗屼笂鐨勯偅鏈功銆傛敞鎰忓悕璇 book琚玱n the desk鐭鎵闄愬畾銆傦級He went to his room and shut the window. 浠栧洖鍒版埧闂撮噷鎶婄獥鎴峰叧涓娿傦紙鐗规寚浠...
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