介词加名词相当于副词吗？那这个为什么做的是宾语？ 介词加名词不是相当于副词吗 那这个为什么是宾语？
\u4ecb\u8bcd\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u526f\u8bcd\u5417\uff1f\u90a3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u7684\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1f\u4ece\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u6279\u6ce8\u770b\uff0c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u89e3\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u4f60\u7528\u201c
\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd
+\u4ecb\u8bcd\u201d\u6765\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e4b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u540e\u9762\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e86\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000look\u662f\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcdat\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e86\u3002
\u3000\u3000He
looked
me.
(\u9519)
\u3000\u3000He
looked
at
me.(\u5bf9)
\u3000\u3000\u4ecb\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
\u3000\u30001\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4f60\u8bf4\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u7b49\uff0c
\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000
He
lives
in
Hangzhou.
(\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed)
\u3000\u3000He
gets
up
at
7.(
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed
)
\u3000\u3000He
did
not
come
because
of
the
rain.
(\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed)
\u3000\u3000He
went
there
by
bus.
(\u65b9\u5f0f\u72b6\u8bed)
\u3000\u3000He
went
there
for
some
help.
(\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed)
\u3000\u30002\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u65f6\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\u7528\uff0c\u4fee\u9970\u524d\u9762\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u591a\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4e2a\u4e1c\u897f\u6216\u4eba\u6240\u5728\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u3000\u3000the
book
on
the
dest.
\u3000\u3000the
house
by
the
lake.
\u3000\u3000the
man
in
the
room.
\u3000\u3000the
bird
over
the
tree.
\u4ecb\u8bcd\u52a0\u540d\u8bcd \u6784\u6210\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a \u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f5c\u8c13\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed
look是不及物动词，不能直接加名词，但是后面加一个介词at，就可以跟宾语了。
He looked me. (错)
He looked at me.(对)
介词+名词也可以有以下两个最常见用法：
1、介词+名词，做状语时，这时其功能就相当于你说的副词功能，修饰动词，表示动作发生的时间、地点、方式、原因、目的等， 如：
He lives in Hangzhou. (地点状语)
He gets up at 7.(时间状语)
He did not come because of the rain. (原因状语)
He went there by bus. (方式状语)
He went there for some help. (目的状语)
2、介词+名词，放在另一个名词后面时做定语用，修饰前面的名词，多表示某个东西或人所在的位置。如：
the book on the dest.
the house by the lake.
the man in the room.
the bird over the tree.
及物动词后直接加名词或动名词来做宾语，不及物动词后不可直接加名词，需借助介词后（不及物动词+介词=及物动词）然后加宾语。Look at me, look是不及物动词，需加at介词，然后加me。再例如，go home, come here, home与here在此为副词，副词相当于介词+名词了，所以就不需要再加介词了（在加介词就重复了）。
相当于形容词，不是副词
相当于什么什么的，做形容词
我需要看那句话
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绛旓細娌￠敊锛浠嬭瘝+鍚嶈瘝=浠嬭瘝鐭锛屼竴鑸兘鐩稿綋浜庡壇璇锛屼綔鐘惰鐢ㄣ
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绛旓細鍙互杩欐牱鎯筹細prep.+n.=adj./adv.
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