八年级下册英语复习资料(主要是语法方面)谢啦 英语初二下册的语法详细归纳

\u4ec1\u7231\u82f1\u8bed\u516b\u5e74\u7ea7\u4e0b\u518c\u603b\u590d\u4e60\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u91cd\u8981\u53e5\u578b\uff0c\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\uff09

\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u8d77\u5bbe\u8bed\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u53eb\u505a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u7c7b:\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u548c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.
\u65f6\u6001\uff1a
1.\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u7528\u4efb\u610f\u65f6\u6001\u3002
2.\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u6001\u3002
3.\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u771f\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3002

\u4e00\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd

\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd
\u8fde\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4ece\u5c5e\u8fde\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709that,if,whether.
that\u5f15\u5bfc\u8868\u793a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5,\u800cif\u548cwhether\u5f15\u5bfc\u8868\u793a\u201c\u662f\u5426\u201d\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5.
He told me that he would go to the college the next year
\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ed6\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e74\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66.
I don\u2019t know if there will be a bus any more.
\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u5426\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66.
Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.
\u6ca1\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5.
\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u8bcd
\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever\u7b49.
\u8fde\u63a5\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u6307\u7591\u95ee,\u4f46what, whatever\u9664\u4e86\u6307\u7591\u95ee\u5916,\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u9648\u8ff0.
Do you know who has won Red Alert game?
\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u8c01\u8d62\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u5c40\u7ea2\u8b66\u6e38\u620f\u5417?
I don\u2019t know whom you should depend on.
\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u8be5\u4f9d\u9760\u8c01.
The book will show you what the best CEOs know.
\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u603b\u88c1\u8be5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48.
Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?
\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a\u597d\u662f\u4e70\u8bfa\u57fa\u4e9a\u8fd8\u662f\u6469\u6258\u7f57\u62c9\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u4e86\u5417?
\u8fde\u63a5\u526f\u8bcd
\u8fde\u63a5\u526f\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however\u7b49.
He didn\u2019t tell me when we should meet again.
\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u518d\u89c1\u9762.
Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?
\u4f60\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u76d8\u5417?
None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.
\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7684\u65b0\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u80fd\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u4e70\u5230.

\u4e8c\u3001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5

\u5927\u591a\u6570\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.
\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u9884\u6599\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8d62,\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u961f\u5458\u66f4\u5f3a\u58ee.
He told us that they would help us though the whole work.
\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d,\u4ed6\u90fd\u4f1a\u5e2e\u5fd9\u7684.
\u90e8\u5206\u201c\u52a8\u8bcd+\u526f\u8bcd\u201d\u7ed3\u6784\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.
\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u573a\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7968\u90fd\u5356\u5149\u4e86.
Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?
\u4f60\u80fd\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u8fd9\u6b21\u65c5\u884c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u82b1\u8d39\u591a\u5c11\u94b1\u5417?
\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u6709:
make sure\u786e\u4fdd make up one\u2019s mind\u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3 keep in mind\u7262\u8bb0
Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.
\u5728\u4e0a\u4ea4\u8bd5\u5377\u524d\u786e\u4fdd\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9519\u8bef.
\u53ef\u8fd0\u7528\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bedit\u4ee3\u66ff\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u2460\u52a8\u8bcdfind,feel,consider,make,believe\u7b49\u540e\u9762\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u7684\u65f6\u5019,\u5219\u9700\u8981\u7528it\u505a\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\u800c\u5c06that\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u540e\u7f6e.
I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bcf\u5929\u591a\u559d\u5f00\u6c34\u662f\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u7684.
I feel it a pity that I haven\u2019t been to the get-together.
\u6211\u6ca1\u53bb\u805a\u4f1a,\u611f\u89c9\u975e\u5e38\u9057\u61be.
I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u5199\u65e5\u8bb0\u6210\u4e86\u4e60\u60ef.
We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.
\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u9a6c\u4e0a\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981.
\u2461\u6709\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u5bfb\u8981\u5728\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0e\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u52a0it
\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u6709:hate, take , owe, have, see to.
I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.
\u6211\u8ba8\u538c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ee1\u5634\u98df\u7269\u65f6\u8bf4\u8bdd.
He will have it that our plan is really practical.
\u4ed6\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u786e\u5b9e\u53ef\u884c.
We take it that you will agree with us.
\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u4f1a\u540c\u610f\u6211\u4eec\u7684.
When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.
\u5f00\u542f\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u65f6, \u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u4f7f\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u79bb\u5408\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u7a7a\u6321\u4f4d\u7f6e.
\u2462\u82e5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662fwh-\u7c7b,\u5219\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528it\u4ee3\u66ff
We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.
\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4fe1\u7684.
We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.
\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684.

\u4e09\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5

\u7528wh-\u7c7b\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u662f\u5426\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u52a0\u5165\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8.
The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.
\u8fd9\u672c\u65b0\u4e66\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u795e\u5dde6\u53f7\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u98de\u8239\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5347\u5982\u592a\u7a7a\u7684.
\u7528that,if\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u4ecb\u8bcd\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u6709\u65f6\u5019except,but,besides\u4e09\u4e2a\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u53ef\u89c1\u5230that\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.
\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u65b0\u90bb\u5c45\u6211\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u4e0a\u73ed,\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5.

\u56db\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5

\u5e38\u7528\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6709: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprised
I am sure I will pass the exam.
\u6211\u786e\u4fe1\u6211\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5.
I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.
\u5f88\u62b1\u6b49\u6211\u8fd9\u4e48\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u6253\u6270\u4f60.
He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.
\u4ed6\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5728\u4ed6\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u674e\u660e\u80fd\u53bb\u770b\u671b\u4ed6.

\u4e94\u3001if,whether\u5728\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u533a\u522b

\u2460 if\u548cwhether\u5728\u4f5c\u201c\u662f\u5426\u201d\u89e3\u65f6,\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e38\u653e\u5728\u52a8\u8bcdknow,ask,care,wonder,find out\u7b49\u4e4b\u540e,\u4ecb\u8bcd\u540e\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u7528if
\u2461 \u5c11\u6570\u52a8\u8bcd,\u5982:leave,put,discuss,doubt\u540e\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5e38\u7528whether.
\u2462 whether\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0or not,\u4f46\u662fif\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5.
\u2463 \u5728\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u524d\u53ea\u80fd\u7528whether.
\uff08\u5982\uff1aI can\u2019t decide whether to stay. \u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u7559\u4e0b\u3002\uff09
\u2464 \u907f\u514d\u6b67\u5f02\u65f6,\u6211\u4eec\u5e38\u7528whether\u800c\u4e0d\u7528if.

\u516d\u3001\u54ea\u4e9b\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcdthat

\u5f53that\u4f5clearn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6;
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8f83\u957f\u65f6;
\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u72b6\u8bed\u7f6e\u4e8e\u4e3b\u53e5\u5c3e,\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e4b\u524d\u65f6;
\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd(\u5305\u62ec\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd)\u4e0e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\u65f6;
\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e26\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6,\u6b64\u65f6\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2athat\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565,\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2athat\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565;
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fthis,that\u6216this,that\u505a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6;
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u53cc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6;
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u975e\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u4e3b\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6;
\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662f\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u65f6;
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u6709it\u505a\u5176\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u65f6;
\u5728\u76f4\u63a5\u5f15\u8bed\u4e2d,\u8f6c\u8ff0\u5206\u53e5\u628a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u9694\u5f00\u65f6.

\u4e03\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u8f6c\u79fb

\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u662fthink,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,espect,fancy,guess\u7b49,\u5e76\u4e14\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\u800c\u4e14\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6,\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u8981\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e0a\u6765,\u5176\u53cd\u4e49\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u4e0e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e00\u81f4.
I don\u2019t think he will come to my party.\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4\u6210I think he won\u2019t come to my party.
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6765\u6211\u7684\u821e\u4f1a.
I don\u2019t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he?
\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e0d\u662fJim\u6240\u6740\u7684,\u662f\u4e0d\u662f?
\u5982\u679c\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u67d0\u4e2a\u542b\u6709\u5426\u5b9a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd,\u5176\u53cd\u4e49\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u8981\u7528\u80af\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f.
We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully,does he?
\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u542c\u8001\u5e08\u8bb2\u8bfe,\u662f\u4e0d\u662f?

\u516b\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u5e8f

\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6216\u5c06\u6765\u65f6,\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u53d7\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u6240\u5f71\u54cd.
\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6
\u2460\u4ece\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6216\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a8\u4f5c\u540c\u65f6\u53d1\u751f
I only knew he was studying in a western country,but I didn\u2019t know what country he was in.
\u6211\u53ea\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bfb\u4e66,\u53ef\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u54ea\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6.
He asked me if I was reading the story The Old Man and the Sea when he was in.
\u4ed6\u95ee\u6211\u4ed6\u8fdb\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8bfb>.
\u2461\u4ece\u53e5\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d
He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.
\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4ed6\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u6709\u5173\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u544a\u8bc9\u7684\u4e86Mary.
\u2462\u4ece\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e4b\u540e
The reporter asked if the government would take necessary measures to put down the to-do.
\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u653f\u5e9c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u9547\u538b\u9a9a\u4e71.
\u5982\u679c\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u771f\u7406,\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u4e0d\u6839\u636e\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u65f6\u6001\u800c\u53d8\u5316
The teacher said that the moon goes around the earth yesterday.
\u8001\u5e08\u6628\u5929\u8bf4\u6708\u4eae\u7ed5\u7740\u5730\u7403\u8f6c.
\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u662fwho,which,what,when,where,how,why\u7b49\u8868\u7591\u95ee\u65f6,\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u6b63\u5e38\u8bed\u5e8f\u5b89\u6392,\u7ecf\u5e38\u5c06\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5f15\u5bfc\u8bcd\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53e5\u9996
Who do you think the public might choose as their favorite singer this year?
\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eca\u5e74\u516c\u4f17\u4f1a\u9009\u8c01\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u6b4c\u624b.
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u7248\u672c\u4e8c\uff09
\u5b66\u4e60\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6293\u4f4f\u4e09\u8981\u7d20\uff1a\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u3001\u8bed\u5e8f\u548c\u65f6\u6001\u3002

1.\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd

\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u662fthat(\u6307\u4e8b\u52a1\u6216\u4eba),which\uff08\u6307\u4e8b\uff09,who\uff08\u6307\u4eba\uff09
1\uff0e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u5e38\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcdthat\u6216\u5c06that\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u4e3b\u53e5\u76f8\u8fde\u3002
2\uff0e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5e38\u9009\u62e9\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcdif\u6216whether\u3002\u5728 whether \u2026 or not \u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528 if \u66ff\u6362\u3002
3\uff0e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5e38\u9009\u62e9what,when,where,which,who,how\u7b49\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u4ee3\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u3002
\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5f53who\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u53e5\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1awho+\u8c13\u8bed+\u5176\u4ed6

2.\u5224\u65ad\u65f6\u6001\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a

1.\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
2.\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u76f8\u5e94\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4ece\u53e5\u63cf\u7ed8\u5ba2\u89c2\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u3002
eg:
1. The teacher told the children that the sun\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f round.
A. was B. is C. were D. are
2. I believe that our team\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f the basketball match.
A. win B. won C. will win D. wins
3. I don\u2019t know\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f\uff3f to visit the old man.
A. whether B. if C. that D. who
4.The soldiers soon reached( )was once an old temple( )the villagers used as a school.
A.which;where B.what;which C.where;which D.what;where
\u7b54\uff1a\u9009B\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcdreach\u540e\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u7f3a\u5c11\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0cwhere\u4e0d\u53ef\uff0cwhich\u5f15\u5bfc\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u8868\u7591\u95ee\u542b\u4e49\u201c\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u2026\u201d\u800c\u6b64\u53e5\u4e2d\u5e76\u975e\u7591\u95ee\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e00\u5ea7\u5e99\u5b87\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528what\u4ece\u53e5\u8868\u9648\u8ff0\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u610f\u201c\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u65e7\u5e99\u5b87\u201d\uff1btemple\u540e\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5176\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u7528\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcdwhich\u4ee3\u66ff\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcdused\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0cuse sth. as\u2026\u201c\u628a\u2026\u7528\u4f5c\u2026
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u7248\u672c\u4e09\uff09
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5728\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u3002
eg\uff0e
Tell him which class you are in \uff0e
Do you know what he likes\uff1f
\u6ce8\uff1a

(1)\u4e3b\u3001\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u4e00\u81f4\uff1a

\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u76f8\u5e94\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1b
He answered that he was listening to me.
\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\u6001\u4efb\u6240\u9700\uff1b
eg\uff0e He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.
They know (that) he is working hard.
\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u53bb\u6c38\u4e0d\u53d8\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u683c\u8a00\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1b
eg\uff0eHe told me that he was born in 1980.
Father told me that practice makes perfect .

\uff082\uff09\u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u79fb\uff0c\u53ca\u5b8c\u6210\u53cd\u610f\u95ee\u53e5

\u5728think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5426\u5b9a\u5f0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u53cd\u610f\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u4e0e\u4ece\u53e5\u4e3b\u3001\u8c13\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\uff08\u6ce8: \u5426\u5b9a\u524d\u79fb\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\uff0c\u4e3b\u53e5\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0\uff09
eg\uff0e I don't think you are right ,are you ?
I don't believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

\uff083\uff09\u8fd0\u7528\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u7684\u60c5\u51b5

\u5728\u8868\u793a\uff1a
\u5efa\u8bae suggest , advise
\u8981\u6c42demand \u3001desire\u3001require\u3001request\u3001propose\uff1b
\u51b3\u5b9a decide;
\u547d\u4ee4 order\u3001command;
\u575a\u51b3\u4e3b\u5f20 insist;
\u7b49\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u7528\uff08should\uff09+v\uff0e\uff08\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\uff09
eg\uff0e I suggested that you\uff08should\uff09study hard\uff0e
He ordered that we should go out at once\uff0e

\uff084\uff09\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u540e\u7f6e\u60c5\u51b5

\u5982\u679c\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u540e\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8bed\uff0c\u7528it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u628a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u540e\u7f6e
eg\uff0eYou may think it strange that he would live there\uff0e

\uff085\uff09\u5bbe\u4ece\u4e2dthat\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u51b5

\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5that\u5e38\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565
A\uff0e\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e26\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2athat\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565\u3002
eg\uff0eI believe\uff08that\uff09you have done your best and that things will get better\uff0e
B\uff0e\u5f53it\u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\u65f6
eg\uff0eShe made it clear that she had nothing to do with him\uff0e
C\uff0e\u5f53\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u7f6e\u65f6
eg\uff0eThat our team will win\uff0cI believe\uff0e
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u7248\u672c\u56db\uff09

\u4e00\u3001\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u5bbe\u4ece\u4f8b\u53e5\u5206\u6790

\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
A \u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed:
I heard the news.
\u4e3b\u8bed \u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd \u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed
I heard that he would come here later on.
\u4e3b\u8bed \u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd \u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed---\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
B \u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed:
He said nothing about the plan.
\u4e3b\u8bed \u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd \u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed \u4ecb\u8bcd \u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed
He said nothing about who broke the window last night.
\u4e3b\u8bed \u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd \u4ee3\u8bcd\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed \u4ecb\u8bcd \u4e00\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed

\u4e8c\u3001\u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u7684\u6784\u6210

\u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u5c31\u662f\u7528\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u53e5\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u6709\uff1athat(\u53ef\u7701\u7565)\uff0cwhat, who, when, where, why, which, if, whether, how.
1 He suggested (that) we should clean the corridor every day.
\u5bbe\u8bed
2 He told me (that) he would leave Dalian airport at 8pm.
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed \u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed
3 He told me where he was going to travel that summer.
\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed \u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed
4 He wanted to know what the manager had said at the meeting.
who hadn\u2019t passed the exam.
when she would leave this building.
why she cried last night.
where she was going to study.
which student was his partner in the short play.
if (whether) Tom could play basketball with him that morning.
how she managed to solve the problem.
why water flows from a high position to a lower position.
\u5728\u4f8b\u5b504\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u53e5\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u65f6\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\uff08\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u548c\u771f\u7406\u9664\u5916\uff09\u3002
5 He is wanting to know what I can cook for dinner.
who broke the window yesterday.
when I can have a holiday.
why I failed the exam yesterday.
where I should have dinner with my friend tonight.
which book is the best one.
if (whether) I have passed the exam.
how my cat escaped from the room last night.
\u5728\u4f8b\u5b505\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u6001\u65f6\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u65f6\u6001\u3002

\u4e09\u3001\u6ce8\u610f

A \u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u5e8f\u3002
False: He is wondering when can he finish this difficult job.
Right: He is wondering when he can finish this difficult job.
B \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528it \u4f5c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u628a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u653e\u5728\u540e\u9762\u3002
Bad: I thought that he could finish this job in just two hours impossible.
Good: I thought it impossible that he could finish this job in just two hours.
Bad: He left whether we should continue this project to my judgment.
Good: He left it to my judgment whether we should continue this project.
C \u5e26\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u4e3b\u53e5\u3002
Bad: I think he doesn\u2019t like the English teacher.
Good: I don\u2019t think he likes the English teacher.
D \u4e3b\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e5f\u8981\u7528\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u6001\uff1b\u5177\u4f53\u7ec6\u8282\u8bf7\u770b\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002
False: He wanted to know why he is crying in the corner.
Right: He wanted to know why he was crying in the corner.
unit7 topic2
1.Would you mind if...?/Would you mind +\uff08\u5f62\u4ee3\uff09+Ving....?
\u56de\u7b54:Of course not./No,not at all./Yes,youd'd better not.
2.\u2460He runs less fast than me./He doesn't run fast as me.
\u2461prefer ...to... like...better like...best
\u2462Cars cost 100 times as much as bikes.
I run 3 times as fast as you./I run 3 times faster then you.(\u500d\u6570+\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7+...)
\u2463\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a... The more you eat,the fatter you are.
\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7626 thinner and thinner
\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6f02\u4eae more and more beautiful
\u2464He runs faster then me./He runs fastest of all
/so then any other students
\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u662f\u516b\u4e0b\u6bd4\u8f83\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u590d\u4e60\u5c31\u7740\u91cd\u590d\u4e60\u5bbe\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u90a3\u51e0\u7ae0\u5427\uff01

Unit 1 Where\u2019s your pen pal from?
\u4e00\uff0e\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
1 \uff0ebe from = come from \u6765\u81ea\u4e8e----
2\uff0e live in \u5c45\u4f4f\u5728---
3\uff0e on weekends \u5728\u5468\u672b
4 \uff0ewrite to sb = write a letter to sb \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u5199\u4fe1\uff1b\u5199\u4fe1\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
5 \uff0ein the world \u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a in China \u5728\u4e2d\u56fd
6\uff0epen pal \u7b14\u53cb 14 years old 14\u5c81 favorite subject \u6700\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u79d1\u76ee
7\uff0ethe United States \u7f8e\u56fd the United Kingdom \u82f1\u56fd New York \u7ebd\u7ea6
8\uff0espeak English \u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed like and dislike \u7231\u618e
9\uff0ego to the movies \u53bb\u770b\u7535\u5f71 play sports \u505a\u8fd0\u52a8
\u4e8c\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5f0f\uff1a
1 Where\u2019s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
\u4e09\uff0e\u672c\u5355\u5143\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish


Unit 2 Where\u2019s the post office?
\u4e00\uff0e Asking ways: (\u95ee\u8def)
1\uff0e Where is (the nearest) \u2026\u2026\uff1f \uff08\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\uff09\u2026\u2026\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f
2\uff0e Can you tell me the way to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u4f60\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u53bb\u2026\u2026\u7684\u8def\u5417\uff1f
3\uff0e How can I get to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u6211\u600e\u6837\u5230\u8fbe\u2026\u2026\u5462\uff1f
4\uff0e Is there \u2026\u2026 near here / in the neighborhood? \u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u2026\u2026\u5417\uff1f
5\uff0e Which is the way to \u2026\u2026\uff1f \u54ea\u6761\u662f\u53bb\u2026\u2026\u7684\u8def\uff1f
\u4e8c\uff0eShowing the ways: \uff08\u6307\u8def\uff09
1. Go straight down / along this street. \u6cbf\u7740\u8fd9\u6761\u8857\u4e00\u76f4\u8d70\u3002
2. Turn left at the second turning. \u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u8def\u53e3\u5411\u5de6\u8f6c\u3002
3. You will find it on your right. \u4f60\u4f1a\u5728\u4f60\u53f3\u624b\u8fb9\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u3002
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. \u79bb\u8fd9\u91cc\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u767e\u7c73\u8fdc\u3002
5. You\u2019d better take a bus. \u4f60\u6700\u597d\u5750\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u53bb\u3002\uff08You\u2019d better+\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff09
\u4e09\uff0e\u8bcd\u7ec4
1. across from \u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u5bf9\u9762 across from the bank \u5728\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u5bf9\u9762
2. next to\u2026\u2026 \u7d27\u9760\u2026\u2026 next to the supermarket \u7d27\u9760\u8d85\u5e02
3. between\u2026\u2026and\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u548c\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u95f4
between the park and the zoo \u5728\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u4e4b\u95f4
among \u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u95f4
4. in front of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u524d\u9762 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
\u8bfe\u5ba4\u524d\u9762\u6709\u68f5\u6811\u3002
in the front of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\uff08\u5185\uff09\u7684\u524d\u90e8 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
\u8bfe\u5ba4\u5185\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u6709\u5f20\u684c\u5b50\u3002
5. behind\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u540e\u9762 behind my house \u5728\u6211\u5bb6\u540e\u9762
6. turn left/ right \u5411\u5de6/\u53f3\u62d0
on the left/right of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9 on the left of our school \u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5de6\u8fb9
on one\u2019s left/right \u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u5de6/\u53f3\u8fb9 on my left \u5728\u6211\u5de6\u8fb9
7. go straight \u4e00\u76f4\u8d70
8. down /along\u2026\u2026 \u6cbf\u7740\u2026\u2026\uff08\u8857\u9053\uff09 down/along Center Street \u6cbf\u7740\u4e2d\u592e\u8857
9. in the neighborhood=near here \u5728\u9644\u8fd1
10 welcome to\u2026\u2026 \u6b22\u8fce\u6765\u5230\u2026\u2026
11. take /have a walk \u6563\u6b65
12. the beginning of\u2026\u2026 \u2026\u2026\u7684\u5f00\u59cb,\u524d\u7aef
at the beginning of\u2026\u2026 \u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u5f00\u59cb,\u524d\u7aef
in the beginning \u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself \u73a9\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fc7\u5f97\u6109\u5feb
\u6211\u6628\u5929\u73a9\u5f97\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u3002 I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip \u65c5\u9014\u6109\u5feb
15. take a taxi \u5750\u51fa\u79df\u8f66
16. \u5230\u8fbe\uff1aget to +\u5730\u65b9 get here/ there/ home \u5230\u8fd9/\u90a3/\u5bb6
arrive in +\u5927\u5730\u65b9 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9 I arrive at the bank.
reach +\u5730\u65b9
17\uff0ego across \u4ece\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u6a2a\u8fc7 go across the street \u6a2a\u8fc7\u9a6c\u8def
go through \u4ece\u7a7a\u95f4\u7a7f\u8fc7 go through the forest \u7a7f\u8fc7\u6811\u6797
18\uff0eon + \u8857\u9053\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002 Eg: on Center Street
at + \u5177\u4f53\u95e8\u724c\u53f7+\u8857\u9053\u7684\u540d\u79f0 Eg: at 6 Center Street
\u4e09\uff0e\u91cd\u96be\u70b9\u89e3\u6790
1\uff0eenjoy doing sth \u4eab\u53d7\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u559c\u7231\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
I enjoy reading. \u6211\u559c\u7231\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002
\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u52a8\u8bcdfinish\u548cenjoy\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u8981\u5e26 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. \u6211\u626b\u5b8c\u4e86\u8fd9\u95f4\u5c4b\u5b50\u3002
2\uff0ehope to do sth \u5e0c\u671b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b I hope to pass this exam. \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5\u3002
hope +\u4ece\u53e5 I hope tomorrow will be fine. \u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u660e\u5929\u5c06\u4f1a\u6674\u6717\u3002
\uff08\u4ece\u53e5\u5373\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u53e5\u5b50\u53c8\u653e\u5728\u5927\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5927\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53eb\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u5982tomorrow will be fine\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u5b83\u53c8\u653e\u5728I hope \u7684\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709\u53e5\u3002\uff09
3. if \u5f15\u5bfc\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u793a\u5047\u8bbe\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. \u5982\u679c\u6211\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u4f1a\u53bb\u6708\u7403\u3002
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u997f\u4e86\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8d85\u5e02\u4e70\u4e00\u4e9b\u98df\u7269\u3002
\u56db\uff0e\u672c\u5355\u5143\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u3001\u8fd1\u4e49\u8bcd\u914d\u5bf9
1new\u2014old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small


Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?
\u4e00\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u8bcd\u7ec4
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute
play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals
at night in the day every day during the day
\u4e8c. \u4ea4\u9645\u7528\u8bed
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they\u2019re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they\u2019re kind of interesting.
3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa.
4. What other animals do you like?
I like dogs, too.
Why?
Because they\u2019re friendly and clever.
5. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass.
6. She\u2019s very shy.
7. He is from Australia.
8\uff0eHe sleeps during the day, but at night he gets up and eats leaves.
9\uff0eHe usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.
10\uff0eLet\u2019s see the pandas first.
11\uff0eThey\u2019re kind of interesting.
12\uff0eWhat other animals do you like?
13\uff0eWhy do you want to see the lions?
\u4e09. \u91cd\u70b9\u96be\u70b9\u91ca\u4e49
1\u3001kind of \u6709\u70b9\uff0c\u7a0d\u5fae
Koala bears are kind of shy. \u8003\u62c9\u6709\u70b9\u5bb3\u7f9e\u3002
kind \u8fd8\u6709\u201c\u79cd\u7c7b\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d
\u5982\uff1a\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2\u3001China n. \u4e2d\u56fd Africa n. \u975e\u6d32
China \u548cAfrica\u90fd\u662f\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5927\u5199\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcdin\u8fde\u7528\u3002
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3\u3001friendly adj. \u53cb\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u853c\u53ef\u4eb2\u7684
\u5b83\u662f\u540d\u8bcdfriend\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u548cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528, be friendly\u3002
The people in Chengdu are very friendly.
4\u3001with prep. \u8ddf\uff0c\u540c\uff0c\u548c\u2026\u5728\u4e00\u8d77
I usually play chess with my father.
\u6ce8\u610f\u533a\u522b\u4e0eand\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff0cand\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c
\u5982\u679c\u6709I, I\u901a\u5e38\u653e\u5728 and \u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with \u201c\u548c\u2026\u4e00\u8d77\u73a9\u800d\u201d\u201c\u73a9\u2026\u201d
I often play with my pet dog.
Don\u2019t play with water!
5\u3001day\u548cnight \u662f\u4e00\u5bf9\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\uff0cday \u8868\u793a\u767d\u5929\u6216\u4e00\u5929\uff0cnight\u8868\u793a\u591c\u6216\u591c\u665a\u3002
\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4in the day, during the day, at night\u3002
Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night.
6\u3001leaf n. \u53f6\u5b50
\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1aleaves, \u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u8fd8\u6709\uff1awife\u2014wives, wolf\u2014wolves,
knife\u2014knives\u7b49\u3002
7\u3001hour n. \u5c0f\u65f6\uff1b\u70b9\u949f
hour\u524d\u8fb9\u901a\u5e38\u52a0\u4e0a\u51a0\u8bcdan \u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u201d\uff0c \u5373\uff1aan hour\u3002
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8\u3001be from \u6765\u81ea\u2026
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9\u3001meat n. \uff08\u98df\u7528\u7684\uff09\u8089\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528much\u6765\u4fee
\u9970\uff0c\u5373\uff1amuch meat
He eats much meat every day.
10\u3001grass n. \u8349\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u8bb8\u591a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528much\u6765\u4fee\u9970\uff0c\u5373\uff1amuch grass\u3002
There is much grass on the playground.
\u56db. \u8bed\u6cd5\u77e5\u8bc6
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u201cwhat\u201d\u3001\u201cwho\u201d\u3001\u201cwhich\u201d\u3001\u201cwhen\u201d\u3001\u201cwhere\u201d\u3001\u201chow\u201d\u3001\u201chow old\u201d\u3001\u201chow many\u201d\u7b49\u5f00\u5934\uff0c\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e00\u5177\u4f53\u95ee\u9898\u8fdb\u884c\u63d0\u95ee\u3002
\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6784\u6210\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
1. \u7591\u95ee\u53e5+\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
What\u2019s your grandfather\u2019s telephone number? \u4f60\u7237\u7237\u7684\u7535\u8bdd\u53f7\u7801\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f
Who is that boy with big eyes? \u90a3\u4e2a\u5927\u773c\u775b\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u662f\u8c01\uff1f
Which season do you like best? \u4f60\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u54ea\u4e2a\u5b63\u8282\uff1f
When is he going to play the piano? \u4ed6\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\uff1f
Where does he live? \u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u54ea\u513f\uff1f
How are you? \u4f60\u597d\u5417\uff1f
How old are you? \u4f60\u591a\u5927\u4e86\uff1f
How many brothers and sisters do you have? \u4f60\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5144\u5f1f\u59d0\u59b9\uff1f
2. \u7591\u95ee\u53e5+\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u6216\u4fee\u9970\u4e3b\u8bed\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
Who is on duty today?
\u4eca\u5929\u8c01\u503c\u65e5\uff1f
Which man is your teacher?
\u54ea\u4f4d\u7537\u58eb\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u8001\u5e08\uff1f
\u6211\u4eec\u5b66\u8fc7\u7684What/How about+\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd+\u5176\u4ed6\uff1f\u4e5f\u662f\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7701\u7565\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I like English. What/How about you? \u6211\u559c\u6b22\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u4f60\u5462\uff1f
What about playing basketball? \u6253\u7bee\u7403\u600e\u4e48\u6837\uff1f

Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
\u4e00\uff0e\u77ed\u8bed\uff1a
1 want to do sth \u60f3\u8981\u4f5c\u67d0\u4e8b
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb \u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u67d0\u7269 / \u628a\u67d0\u7269\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba
3 help sb do sth \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u4f5c\u67d0\u4e8b Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth \u5e2e\u52a9\u67d0\u4eba\u8c0b\u4e8b Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
5 in the day \u5728\u767d\u5929
6 at night \u5728\u665a\u4e0a
7 talk with/ to sb \u548c----\u8c08\u8bdd
8 be busy doing sth \u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.
9 in a hospital \u5728\u533b\u9662l
10 work/ study hard \u52aa\u529b\u5de5\u4f5c
11 Evening Newspaper \u665a\u62a5
\u4e8c\uff0e\u91cd\u70b9\u53e5\u5f0f\u53ca\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a
1 \u8be2\u95ee\u804c\u4e1a\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\u662fwhat\uff1b\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u53e5\u5f0f
\u2460 What + is / are + sb?
\u2461 What + does/ do + sb + do?
\u2462 What + is/ are + \u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c/ \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6027\u7269\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8bcd + job?
2 People give me their money or get their money from me.
3 Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.
4 I like talking to people.
5 I work late. I\u2019m very busy when people go out to dinners.
6 Where does your sister work?
7 then we have a job for you as a waiter.
8 Do you want to work for a magazine? Then come and work for us as a reporter.
9 Do you like to work evenings and weekends?
10 We are an international school for children of 5-12.
\u4e09\uff0e \u672c\u5355\u5143\u4e2d\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u3002
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves

八年级(下)U1——U3知识点总结

Unit 1 Will people have robots?
本单元词组及固定表达:
1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定)
2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)
3. in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)
4. fall in love with… 爱上…
例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once
5. live alone 单独居住
6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)
The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely
那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独
7. keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪
8. fly rockets to the moon 乘火箭飞到月球
9. hundreds of +名词复数 数以百计的(估计表达,类似还有thousands of; millions of)
10. the same as 和……相同
11. A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B)
12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up表示 “唤醒某人” )
13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等)
14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等)
15. lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)
16. at the weekends 在周末
17. study on computers 通过电脑学习
18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)
19. I don’t agree. = I disagree. 我不同意
20. on vacation 度假
21. help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事
22. many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼
23. live in an apartment 住在公寓里/
24. live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼
25. live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号
26. as a reporter 作为一名记者
27. look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明
28. Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗
29. in the future 在将来/在未来
30. no more=not …anymore 不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生)
31. no longer=not… any longer 不再(强调状态不再发生)
32. besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括)
33. be able to与can 能、会
(be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中)
例如: I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can)
34.have to用于各种时态,而must只能用于一般现在时态
l 例如:will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must)
35. on a piece of paper 在一张纸上(注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等为不可数名词)

本单元目标句型:
1. What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?
2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.
l fewer; less表示否定之意,分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词;more二者都可以修饰。
3. Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Yes, they will

本单元语法讲解:
一般将来时
一, 含义:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
二, 句型:
1, 主+will+do/be
2, 主+am/is/are+going to+be/do
三,标志词:
1.含tomorrow; next短语; 2.in+段时间 ; 3.how soon;
4.by+将来时间; 5.by the time sb.do…
6.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时(见Unit 5)

Unit 2 What should I do?
本单元词组及固定表达:
1. too loud 太大声
2. out of style 过时的
3. in style 流行的
4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话
5. enough money 足够的钱(enough修饰名词时不必后置)
6. busy enough 够忙 (enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置)
7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票
注意:the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格
8. talk about 谈论
9. on the phone 用电话
10. pay for 付款
11. spend…on +sth./spend...( in) doing sth. 在…花钱
12. It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间
13. borrow …from 从….借( 借进来)
14. lend…to 把…借给(借出去)
15. You can keep(持续性动词) the book for a week
你可以借这本书一周。(不用borrow或lend)
16. buy sth for sb 为……买东西
17. tell sb to do /not to do sth.sth 告诉某人做/不要做某事
18. want sb. to do sth.=would like sb. to do 想让某人做某事
19. find out 发现;查清楚;弄明白
20. play one’s video 放录象
21. fail the test=not pass the test 考试不及格
22. fail in (doing) sth… 在...上失败,变弱
23. succeed in (doing) sth 在...方面成功
24. write sb a letter/write to sb. 给某人写信
25. surprise(动词) sb. 使某人吃惊(类似有:surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人)
26. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是…..
27. to one’s joy 使某人高兴的是…..
28. look for a part-time job 找一份兼职的工作(不一定有结果)
29. get/find a part-time job 找到一份兼职的工作(有结果)
30. ask sb. for… 寻求/向某人要某物
31. have a bake sale 卖烧烤
32. argue with sb = have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵
33. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb. 与某人打架
34. drop off 离去;散去;逐渐减少;死去
35. prepare for…=get ready for… 为…做准备
36. after-school clubs 课外俱乐部
l be/get used to doing 习惯做某事
l used to do 过去经常/常常做某事
l be used for doing=be used to do sth. 被用于做某事
37. fill… up 填补;装满…
38. return sth. to sb.=give sth. back to sb. 把某物归还给某人
39. get on /along well with 与…相处很好
40. all kinds of 各种各样
41. as much as possible=as much as possible 尽可能多
42. take part in=join in 参加(某种活动/集会)
43. a bit =a little 一点儿(当修饰形容词或比较级时)
44. a bit of =a little 一点儿/一些(当修饰不可数名词时)
45. be angry with… 生…的气
46. by oneself+on one’s own 某人自己/独自地
47. on the one hand 一方面
48. on the other hand 另一方面
49. I find/feel/think it difficult to do... 我发现/感到/认为做某事很难(形式宾语句)
50. see/hear/watch sb. doing sth. 看到/听见/注视某人正在做…(感官动词用法)
51. not…until 直到…才(谓语动词一般是非延续动词时才用否定)
52. 表示某人情绪有关的形容词用法:
be/become+ upset/tired/excited/interested/worried/surprised/amazed/annoyed
说明:当主语是某人时,注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词,而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时,注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.)
例如:I was surprised/interested/amazed when I heard the surprising/interesting/amazing news.

本单元目标句型:
1. What’s wrong(with you)?/What’s the matter? 你怎么了?
2. What should I do? 我该怎么办?
3. You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写封信.
4. You should say sorry to him. 你应该给他道歉.
5. They shouldn’t argue. 他们不应该争吵.
6. Why don’t you talk to him about it?
=Why not talk to him about it?=You should/could talk to him about it.
=What/How about talking to him about it.=You’d better talk to him about it.

本单元语法讲解:
情态动词 could 和should 的用法:
一,could 的用法
could 为can 的过去式,后接动词原形,否定形式为couldn’t,其用法如下:
1.表示过去的能力。通常只表示过去一般性能力,即过去想做某事就随时可以做某事的能力。
例:I could jump higher when I was young. 当我年轻时,我可以跳得更高些。
2.表示推测、可能性,意为“可能”。可以用于对过去、现在或将来的推测,且可用于各种句型(肯定句、否定句、疑问句)。而can表推测,通常只用于否定句和疑问句中。
例:You could be right, but I don’t think you are. 你可能是正确的,但我并不认为你正确。
3.表示许可、委婉地提出要求、给出建议。此时could 与can无时态上的差别,它并不表示过去,而是表示一种更委婉的语气。
例: Could I use your umbrella? 我可以用一下你的雨伞吗?
You could be more careful. 你可以再仔细些。
二,should 的用法
should 是情态动词shall 的过去式,后接动词原形,否定式为shouldn’t, should 有如下用法:
1. 表示义务、忠告,用于委婉的提出建议、给予劝告,意为“应当,应该”。
例:You should see a dentist at once. 你应该立刻去看牙医。
We should be early for school. 我们应该早早去上学。
2. should 也可以表示一种推测、推论,意为“应当,应该”。
例: My uncle should be at home now.我叔叔现在应该在家里。
4. should 用于第一人称的疑问句形式,用于询问对方意愿、征求对方意见,与shall 用法相似,但语气更委婉。
例:Should I open the window? 我可以开窗户吗?
What should we do now? 我们现在该怎么办呢
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
本单元词组及固定表达:
1. in front of 在……的前面(外部)
2. in the front of 在……的前面(内部)
3. in the library 在图书馆
4. get out of/get into 出……之外/进入
5. sleep late 睡懒觉
6. sleep well 睡得好
7. get to sleep 睡着
8. walk down/along 沿……走
9. take off (飞机)起飞;脱下(衣、帽)
10. on Sunday evening 在星期日晚上
注意:(特指某日如星期、假日、某月某日或某个特定的上、下午、晚上用on)
11. in the tree 在树上(指树之外的人或物)
12. on the tree 在树上(指树本身生长的东西)
13. take photos 照相
14. at the train station 在火车站
15. run away 跑开,逃跑
16. as+形容词/副词原形+as 和…一样…
例如: She is (not) as beautiful as her sister. I can run as fast as he(him)
17. buy/draw/make sth. for sb. 为某人买/画/制作某物
18. walk home 走回家
19. in history 在历史上
20. for example 例如
21. in the city of 在……市
22. on the playground 在操场上
23. ten minutes ago 十分钟前
24. take place 发生(强调必然性)
25. happen to sth./sb. 发生(强调偶然性)
例如:What has happened to you?=What’s the matter with you?=What’s wrong with you?
26. of course=sure=certainly 当然
27. all over the world=around the world 遍及全世界
28. outside/inside the station 在车站外/内
29. next to 相邻,紧贴
30. close to 接近于;在附近
31. be ill in hospital/bed 生病住院/在床
32. hear about/of 听说(间接听到)
33. in silence 沉默不语
34. It is+形容词+(of/for sb.)+to do sth 形式主语句
本单元目标句型:
1.What were you doing when I arrived/at that time/at 8:00 last night/from 9:00 to 10:00 yesterday?
2.I was doing sth. When+一般过去时的时间状语从句...
3.How about... / What about...?
4.While sth./sb. was doing sth., I was doing sth....
5.What were you doing when the UFO landed?
当不明飞行物着陆时,你正在干啥?
6.While my mother was cooking ,I was watching TV.
当妈妈正在做饭时,我在看电视。

本单元语法讲解:
过去进行时
1,含义:表示过去某一个特定时间正在发生的动作。
2,句型: 主+ was/were +动ing
例A:She was doing her homework at 8:30 yesterday evening.
(昨天傍晚八点半她正在做家庭作业。)
例B:We were having supper at that time.
(那个时候我们正在吃晚饭。)
3,标志:
1) then = at that time(那时,当时);
2) this time +过去的时间;
3) at+几点钟+过去时间;
4) from +几点钟+to+几点钟+过去时间
5) When和While引导的时间状语从句
二,When和While引导的时间状语从句:
1,when:
1) When+时间状语从句(用一般过去时),主句(用过去进行时)。
2) 主句(用过去进行时)+ when+时间状语从句(用一般过去时)
例如:When I got up this morning, Mother was preparing breakfast in the kitchen.
今天早上我起床时妈妈正在厨房里准备早餐。
2,while:
1) While+时间状语从句(用过去进行时), 主句(用一般过去时/过去进行时).
2) 主句(用一般过去时/过去进行时)+ while+时间状语从句(用过去进行时)
例如:While she was cooking in the kitchen, Mike rang her up.
当她正在厨房做饭时,Mike给她打电话。

先把《八年级(下)U1——U3知识点总结》发给你,如果觉得这份学习资料对你有帮助,在评为最佳答案后,请用百度Hi联系我,我会把剩下的U4——U10的知识点总结发给你^_^

教材全解。里面语法蛮飞、多的

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