唐末农民起义军首领黄巢的诗-不第后赋菊（咏菊 黄金甲的全诗是什么
\u9ec4\u5de2\u7684\u8bd7\u2018\u4e0d\u7b2c\u540e\u8d4b\u83ca\u2019\u7684\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u7b2c\u540e\u8d4b\u83ca
[\u7f16\u8f91\u672c\u6bb5]\u9ec4\u5de2\u8bd7\u300a\u4e0d\u7b2c\u540e\u8d4b\u83ca\u300b
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\u3000\u3000[\u4e0d\u7b2c\u540e\u8d4b\u83ca]:
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\u3000\u3000\u6211\u82b1\u5f00\u540e\u767e\u82b1\u6740[2]\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u51b2\u5929\u9999\u9635[3]\u900f\u957f\u5b89\uff0c
\u3000\u3000\u6ee1\u57ce\u5c3d\u5e26\u9ec4\u91d1\u7532[4]\u3002
\u3000\u3000[\u6ce8\u91ca]\uff1a
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\u3000\u3000[\u8bd1\u6587]
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\u3000\u3000[\u8bb2\u89e3]\uff1a
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\u3000\u3000\u6ee1\u57ce\u5c3d\u6234\u9ec4\u91d1\u7532\u3002
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\u3000\u3000\u3010\u8d4f\u6790\u3011\uff1a\u300a\u4e0d\u7b2c\u540e\u8d4b\u83ca\u300b\u662f\u5510\u672b\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u8896\u9ec4\u5de2\u6240\u4f5c\u7684\u548f\u7269\u8bd7\u3002\u6b64\u8bd7\u8fd0\u7528\u6bd4\u55bb\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u83ca\u82b1\u4ee5\u82f1\u96c4\u98ce\u8c8c\u4e0e\u9ad8\u6d01\u54c1\u683c\uff0c\u628a\u83ca\u82b1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e7f\u5927\u88ab\u538b\u8feb\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4ee5\u767e\u82b1\u55bb\u6307\u53cd\u52a8\u8150\u673d\u7684\u5c01\u5efa\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u9886\u8896\u679c\u51b3\u575a\u5b9a\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u98ce\u8c8c\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u9996\u53e5\u201c\u5f85\u5230\u79cb\u6765\u4e5d\u6708\u516b\u201d\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u91cd\u9633\u4f73\u8282\u672a\u5230\uff0c\u800c\u8bd7\u4eba\u5373\u8d4b\u8bd7\u9065\u5e86\u4e4b\u3002\u201c\u5f85\u5230\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u8ff8\u53d1\u7a81\u5140\uff0c\u201c\u9aa4\u54cd\u5982\u7206\u7af9\u201d\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u51cc\u5389\u3001\u6fc0\u8d8a\u7684\u97f5\u81f4\u548c\u53ef\u671b\u5728\u5373\u7684\u80af\u5b9a\u610f\u5473\u3002\u201c\u4e5d\u6708\u516b\u201d\u5728\u91cd\u9633\u8282\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ece\u8bd7\u60c5\u5954\u817e\u7684\u6e4d\u6d41\u6765\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e0d\u5199\u201c\u4e5d\u6708\u4e5d\u201d\u800c\u5199\u201c\u4e5d\u6708\u516b\u201d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u62bc\u97f5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u900f\u9732\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u8feb\u4e0d\u53ca\u5f85\uff0c\u547c\u5524\u9769\u547d\u66b4\u98ce\u96e8\u65e9\u65e5\u6765\u5230\u7684\u60c5\u7eea\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6b21\u53e5\u201c\u6211\u82b1\u5f00\u540e\u767e\u82b1\u6740\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5411\u8bfb\u8005\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u5fa1\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u7528\u91d1\u83ca\u50b2\u971c\u76db\u5f00\u4e0e\u767e\u82b1\u9047\u971c\u800c\u51cb\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f3a\u70c8\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u83ca\u82b1\u751f\u673a\u76ce\u7136\u7684\u987d\u5f3a\u751f\u547d\u529b\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u98ce\u66b4\u4e00\u65e6\u6765\u4e34\uff0c\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u5510\u738b\u671d\u7acb\u523b\u5c31\u4f1a\u50cf\u201c\u767e\u82b1\u201d\u9047\u971c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u67af\u679d\u8d25\u53f6\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u53e5\u201c\u51b2\u5929\u9999\u9635\u900f\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u6ee1\u57ce\u5c3d\u5e26\u9ec4\u91d1\u7532\u201d\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u5bf9\u83ca\u82b1\u80dc\u5229\u8fdc\u666f\u7684\u9884\u89c1\u548c\u61a7\u61ac\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09\u53e5\u5199\u5473\uff0c\u201c\u51b2\u5929\u9999\u9635\u900f\u957f\u5b89\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u9999\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e7d\u9999\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6e05\u9999\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u201c\u51b2\u5929\u9999\u9635\u201d\u3002\u201c\u51b2\u5929\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u5199\u51fa\u4e86\u83ca\u82b1\u9999\u6c14\u6d53\u90c1\u3001\u76f4\u51b2\u4e91\u5929\u7684\u975e\u51e1\u6c14\u52bf\uff1b\u201c\u9999\u9635\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\u91d1\u83ca\u80dc\u5229\u65f6\u51b3\u975e\u4e00\u679d\u72ec\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7fa4\u4f53\u7686\u8363\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6734\u7d20\u800c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5929\u4e0b\u592a\u5e73\u89c2\u5ff5\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u900f\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u53c8\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u83ca\u82b1\u9999\u6c14\u6c81\u4eba\u5fc3\u813e\u3001\u82b3\u8d2f\u5e7f\u5b87\u3001\u65e0\u6240\u4e0d\u81f3\u7684\u8fdb\u53d6\u7cbe\u795e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u56db\u53e5\u201c\u6ee1\u57ce\u5c3d\u5e26\u9ec4\u91d1\u7532\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6ee1\u57ce\u201d\u662f\u8bf4\u83ca\u82b1\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u6709\uff0c\u904d\u6ee1\u4eac\u90fd\uff1b\u201c\u5c3d\u5e26\u201d\u662f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u904d\u6ee1\u957f\u5b89\u7684\u83ca\u82b1\uff0c\u65e0\u4e00\u4f8b\u5916\u5730\u5168\u90fd\u62ab\u4e0a\u4e86\u9ec4\u91d1\u7532\u3002\u201c\u6ee1\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5c3d\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\uff0c\u5219\u72b6\u6479\u51fa\u83ca\u82b1\u593a\u9b41\u5929\u4e0b\u65f6\u7684\u5947\u89c2\u2014\u2014\u91cd\u9633\u4f73\u8282\uff0c\u83ca\u82b1\u76db\u5f00\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u957f\u5b89\u6210\u4e86\u83ca\u82b1\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u519c\u6c11\u9769\u547d\u98ce\u66b4\u6467\u65e7\u66f4\u65b0\u3001\u4e3b\u5bb0\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u524d\u666f\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u3010\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\u3011\uff1a\u9ec4\u5de2\uff08820\u5e74\uff0d884\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u66f9\u5dde\u51a4\u53e5\uff08\u4eca\u5c71\u4e1c\u83cf\u6cfd\u897f\u5357\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u5510\u672b\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u9886\u8896\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e7e\u7b26\u4e8c\u5e74\uff08875\u5e74\uff09\u516d\u6708\uff0c\u9ec4\u5de2\u4e0e\u5144\u4f84\u516b\u4eba\u54cd\u5e94\u738b\u4ed9\u829d\u3002\u4e7e\u7b26\u56db\u5e74\uff08877\u5e74\uff09\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u9ec4\u5de2\u7387\u519b\u653b\u9677\u90d3\u5dde\uff0c\u6740\u6b7b\u8282\u5ea6\u4f7f\u859b\u5d07\u3002\u4e7e\u7b26\u4e94\u5e74\uff08878\u5e74\uff09\u738b\u4ed9\u829d\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f17\u63a8\u9ec4\u5de2\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff0c\u53f7\u79f0\u201c\u51b2\u5929\u5927\u5c06\u519b\u201d\uff0c\u6539\u5143\u738b\u9738\u3002\u4e7e\u7b26\u516d\u5e74\uff08879\u5e74\uff09\u6b63\u6708\uff0c\u5175\u56f4\u5e7f\u5dde\u3002\u5e7f\u660e\u5143\u5e74\uff08880\u5e74\uff09\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5341\u4e03\u65e5\uff0c\u4e1c\u90fd\u7559\u5b88\u5218\u5141\u7ae0\u8fce\u9ec4\u5de2\u519b\u5165\u6d1b\u9633\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u5175\u62b5\u6f7c\u5173\u3002\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u5341\u4e09\u65e5\uff0c\u5175\u8fdb\u957f\u5b89\uff0c\u4e8e\u542b\u5143\u6bbf\u5373\u7687\u5e1d\u4f4d\uff0c\u56fd\u53f7\u201c\u5927\u9f50\u201d\uff0c\u5efa\u5143\u91d1\u7edf\uff0c\u5927\u8d66\u5929\u4e0b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e2d\u548c\u56db\u5e74\uff08884\u5e74\uff09\u516d\u6708\u5341\u4e94\u65e5\uff0c\u9ec4\u5de2\u8d25\u6b7b\u72fc\u864e\u8c37\u3002\u662d\u5b97\u5929\u590d\u521d\u5e74\uff0c\u9ec4\u5de2\u4ece\u5b50\u9ec4\u7693\u7387\u6b8b\u90e8\u6d41\u7a9c\uff0c\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u4e3a\u6e58\u9634\u571f\u8c6a\u9093\u8fdb\u601d\u4f0f\u6740\uff0c\u5510\u672b\u519c\u6c11\u8d77\u4e49\u7ed3\u675f\u3002
黄巢在长安看到唐朝廷的腐败和黑暗心里气愤据说那首诗。《菊花》用菊花作比喻表示推翻唐朝的觉心，诗中说：待得秋来九月八，我花开时百花杀。冲天香阵透长安，满城尽带黄金甲。
不第后赋菊 待到秋来九月八，我花开后百花杀。 冲天香阵透长安，满城尽带黄金甲。
待到秋来九月八，我花开后百花杀，冲天香阵透长安，满城尽带黄金甲
绛旓細鈥滃啿澶╅闃甸忛暱瀹夛紝婊″煄灏藉甫榛勯噾鐢测濓紝杩欐槸璋佺殑璇楋紵鈥斺旂瓟妗堬細杩 鏄 鍞 鏈 鍐 姘 璧 涔 棰 琚 榛 宸 鐨 璇锛屽嚭 鑷 浠 鎵 浣 鐨 鍜 鐗 璇椼婁笉 绗 鍚 璧 鑿娿嬨傘愪綔 鍝 姒 杩般戙婁笉 绗 鍚 璧 鑿娿嬫槸 鍞 鏈 鍐 姘 璧 涔 棰 琚 榛 宸 鎵浣 鐨 鍜忕墿 璇楋紝鏀跺綍浜庛婂叏 ...
绛旓細璧蜂箟澶辫触鍚庯紝榛勫发涓哄彌寰掓墍鏉銆 [涓嶇鍚庤祴鑿奭: 寰呭埌绉嬫潵涔濇湀鍏玔1]锛 鎴戣姳寮鍚庣櫨鑺辨潃[2]銆 鍐插ぉ棣欓樀[3]閫忛暱瀹夛紝 婊″煄灏藉甫榛勯噾鐢瞇4]銆俒娉ㄩ噴]锛歔1]涔濇湀鍏細鍙や唬涔濇湀涔濇棩涓洪噸闃宠妭锛屾湁鐧婚珮璧忚強鐨勯淇椼傝鈥滀節鏈堝叓鈥濇槸涓轰簡鎶奸煹銆俒2]鏉锛氬噵璋
绛旓細鍥炵瓟锛榛勫发鍦ㄩ暱瀹夌湅鍒板攼鏈濆环鐨勮厫璐ュ拰榛戞殫蹇冮噷姘旀劋鎹閭ｉ璇椼傘婅強鑺便嬬敤鑿婅姳浣滄瘮鍠昏〃绀烘帹缈诲攼鏈濈殑瑙夊績,璇椾腑璇:寰呭緱绉嬫潵涔濇湀鍏,鎴戣姳寮鏃剁櫨鑺辨潃銆傚啿澶╅闃甸忛暱瀹,婊″煄灏藉甫榛勯噾鐢层
绛旓細鍑鸿嚜鍞愭湯榛勫发璇浣 銆婁笉绗悗璧嬭強銆嬭瘲/榛勫发 寰呭埌绉嬫潵涔濇湀鍏 鎴戣姳寮鍚庣櫨鑺辨潃 鍐插ぉ棣欓樀閫忛暱瀹 婊″煄灏藉甫榛勯噾鐢 璇戞枃锛氬彧绛夊懙锛岀洿绛夊埌绉嬮珮姘旂埥锛屼汉浠繋鏉ヤ簡閲嶉槼浣宠妭锛岃強鑺卞晩锛岃鐩涘紑鎬掓斁锛岀湅鐧捐姳鍑嬭阿锛屾秷鏁ｄ簡鑺姵銆傝強鐨勯姘斿悜浜戝ぉ鐩村啿锛屽讥婕湪鏁翠釜闀垮畨鍩庝腑銆傜鑿婂湪杩欓噷鏍介亶锛涢亶鍦伴兘鏄噾榛勫閾犵敳鑸殑鑿婅姳銆...
绛旓細鍓嶉潰涓鍙モ滅櫨鑺卞彂鏃舵垜涓嶅彂鈥濇槸鏄庡お绁栨湵鍏冪拫鎵浣滐紝鍏ㄨ瘲涓猴細鐧捐姳鍙戞椂鎴戜笉鍙戯紝鎴戣嫢鍙戞椂閮藉悡鏉銆 瑕佷笌瑗块鎴樹竴鍦猴紝閬嶈韩绌垮氨榛勯噾鐢层傚悗闈竴鍙モ滄垜鑺卞彂鏃剁櫨鑺辨潃鈥濆嚭鑷攼浠璧蜂箟鍐涢棰嗛粍宸㈢殑銆婁笉绗悗璧嬭強銆嬶紝鍏ㄨ瘲涓猴細寰呭埌绉嬫潵涔濇湀鍏紝鎴戣姳寮鍚庣櫨鑺辨潃銆 鍐插ぉ棣欓樀閫忛暱瀹夛紝婊″煄灏藉甫榛勯噾鐢层
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绛旓細杩欐槸鍞愭湯鍐滄皯璧蜂箟鍐涢棰嗛粍宸㈢殑璇-涓绗悗璧嬭強(鍜忚強).榛勫发(?锝884) 鍞愭湯鍐滄皯鎴樹簤棰嗚銆傛浌宸炲啢鍙(浠婂北涓滄浌鍘胯タ鍖)浜恒傜◢閫氫功璁,灞′妇杩涘＋涓嶇,浠ヨ穿绉佺洂涓轰笟銆傚瀵屼簬璐,鍠勫嚮鍓戦獞灏勩備咕绗︿簩骞(875骞),鐜嬩粰鑺濄佸皻璁╃瓑鍦ㄩ暱鍨(浠婃渤鍗楅暱鍨ｄ笢鍖)璧峰叺銆傞粍宸㈠湪鍐ゅ彞(浠婂北涓滆嵎娉藉競瑗垮崡)涓庡瓙渚勯粍鎻嗗拰榛勬仼閭虹瓑鍏汉璧峰叺,鍝...
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