‘’天台周进士病恶寒‘’这一段的翻译
\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u4f20\u7684\u539f\u6587\u6ce8\u91ca\u539f\u6587\u6ce8\u91ca
\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u8005\uff0c\u5a7a\u4e4b\u4e49\u4e4c\u4eba\u4e5f[1]\uff0c\u59d3\u6731\u6c0f\uff0c\u8bb3\u9707\u4ea8[2]\uff0c\u5b57\u5f66\u4fee\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u5c0a\u4e4b\u66f0\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u3002\u7fc1\u81ea\u5e7c\u597d\u5b66\uff0c\u65e5\u8bb0\u5343\u8a00[3]\u3002\u7a0d\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e61\u5148\u751f\u6cbb\u7ecf[4]\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a[5]\u3002\u5f8c\u95fb\u8bb8\u6587\u61ff\u516c\u5f97\u6731\u5b50\u56db\u4f20\u4e4b\u5b66[6]\uff0c\u8bb2\u9053\u516b\u534e\u5c71\uff0c\u590d\u5f80\u62dc\u7109\u3002\u76ca\u95fb\u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u8bf4[7]\uff0c\u5b8f\u6df1\u7cb9\u5bc6[8]\uff0c\u9042\u4e3a\u4e13\u95e8\u3002\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u6587\u61ff\u8c13\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u5367\u75c5\u4e45\uff0c\u975e\u7cbe\u65bc\u533b\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u8d77\u4e4b[9]\u3002
\u5b50\u806a\u660e\u5f02\u5e38\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u80af\u6e38\u827a\u65bc\u533b\u4e4e[10]\uff1f\u201d\u7fc1\u4ee5\u6bcd\u75c5\u813e\uff0c\u65bc\u533b\u4ea6\u7c97\u4e60\uff0c\u53ca\u95fb\u6587\u61ff\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u537d\u6168\u7136\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u58eb\u82df\u7cbe\u4e00\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u53ca\u7269\u4e4b\u4ec1[11]\uff0c\u867d\u4e0d\u4ed5\u65bc\u65f6\uff0c\u72b9\u4ed5\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u4e43\u6089\u711a\u5f03\u5411\u6240\u4e60\u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u65bc\u533b\u81f4\u529b\u7109[12]\u3002
[1] \u5a7a\uff08w\u00f9\u52a1\uff09\uff1a\u5a7a\u5dde\uff0c\u4eca\u6d59\u6c5f\u91d1\u534e\u5730\u533a\u3002 \u4e49\u4e4c\uff1a\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002
[2] \u8bb3\uff1a\u540d\u8bb3\u3002\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u4e1c\u57a3\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u300b\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u6ce8[1]\u3002
[3] \u65e5\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u3002 \u8a00\uff1a\u5b57\u3002\u201c\u5343\u8a00\u201d\u6307\u4e00\u5343\u5b57\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002
[4] \u6cbb\u7ecf\uff1a\u7814\u4e60\u5112\u7ecf\u3002\u7ecf\uff0c\u6307\u5112\u7ecf8\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u534e\u4f57\u4f20\u300b\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u6ce8[4]\u3002
[5] \u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a\uff1a\u6307\u79d1\u4e3e\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u5b66\u4e1a\u3002
[6] \u8bb8\u6587\u61ff\uff1a\u8bb8\u8c26\uff0c\u5b57\u76ca\u4e4b\uff0c\u81ea\u53f7\u767d\u4e91\u5c71\u4eba\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u91d1\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u5143\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002 \u6731\u5b50\uff1a\u6307\u5357\u5b8b\u5927\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6731\u71b9\u3002
[7] \u76ca\uff1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u3002 \u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff1a\u6307\u7a0b\u6731\u7406\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5f3a\u8c03\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u6027\u201d\u3001\u201c\u547d\u201d\u5373\u4eba\u6027\u4e0e\u5929\u547d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8bb2\u6c42\u987a\u5e94\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u3002
[8] \u7cb9\u5bc6\uff1a\u7eaf\u6b63\u800c\u5468\u5bc6\u3002
[9] \u8d77\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u75ca\u6108\u3001\u5eb7\u590d\u3002 \u4e4b\uff1a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u3002
[10] \u6e38\u827a\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u79cd\u6280\u827a\u3002\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u8ff0\u800c\u300b\u3002
[11] \u63a8\uff1a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002 \u53ca\u7269\uff1a\u201c\u63a8\u5df1\u53ca\u7269\u201d\u4e4b\u7701\u3002
[12] \u4e00\uff1a\u4e13\u4e00\uff1b\u4e13\u5fc3\u3002
\u65f6\u65b9\u76db\u884c\u9648\u5e08\u6587\u3001\u88f4\u5b97\u5143\u6240\u5b9a\u300a\u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\u300b[1]\uff0c\u7fc1\u7a77\u663c\u591c\u662f\u4e60[2]\u3002\u65e3\u800c\u609f\u66f0[3]\uff1a\u201c\u64cd\u53e4\u65b9\u4ee5\u6cbb\u4eca\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u52bf\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5c3d\u5408\u3002\u82df\u5c06\u8d77\u5ea6\u91cf[4]\uff0c\u7acb\u89c4\u77e9\uff0c\u79f0\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e5f\u300a\u7d20\u300b\u3001\u300a\u96be\u300b\u8bf8\u7ecf\u4e4e\uff01\u7136\u543e\u4e61\u8bf8\u533b\u9c9c\u514b\u77e5\u4e4b\u8005[5]\u3002\u201d\u9042\u6cbb\u88c5\u51fa\u6e38[6]\uff0c\u6c42\u4ed6\u5e08\u800c\u53e9\u4e4b[7]\u3002
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\u7fc1\u5f80\u8c12\u7109\uff0c\u51e1\u6570\u5f80\u8fd4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u63a5\u3002\u5df2\u800c\u6c42\u89c1\u6108\u7b03[13]\uff0c\u7f57\u4e43\u8fdb\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u975e\u6731\u5f66\u4fee\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u65f6\u7fc1\u5df2\u6709\u533b\u540d\uff0c\u7f57\u6545\u77e5\u4e4b\u3002\u7fc1\u65e3\u5f97\u89c1\uff0c\u9042\u5317\u9762\u518d\u62dc\u4ee5\u8c12[14]\uff0c\u53d7\u5176\u6240\u654e\u3002
\u7f57\u9047\u7fc1\u4ea6\u751a\u61fd[15]\uff0c\u537d\u6388\u4ee5\u5218\u3001\u674e\u3001\u5f20\u8bf8\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u6577\u626c\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u65e8[16]\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65ad\u65bc\u7ecf[17]\uff0c\u4e14\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u53bb\u800c\u65e7\u5b66[18]\uff0c\u975e\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u7fc1\u95fb\u5176\u8a00\uff0c\u6da3\u7109\u65e0\u5c11\u51dd\u6ede\u65bc\u80f8\u81c6[19]\u3002\u5c45\u65e0\u4f55[20]\uff0c\u5c3d\u5f97\u5176\u5b66\u4ee5\u5f52\u3002
[1] \u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\uff1a\u6307\u5317\u5b8b\u5fbd\u5b97\u5927\u89c2\u5e74\u95f4\u5b98\u4fee\u533b\u65b9\u4e66\u300a\u6821\u6b63\u592a\u5e73\u60e0\u6c11\u548c\u5242\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\u3002\u56e0\u7cfb\u5927\u89c2\u5e74\u95f4\u6240\u4fee\uff0c\u5185\u8f7d\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u3002\u7f16\u4fee\u4eba\u5373\u592a\u533b\u9648\u5e08\u6587\u3001\u88f4\u5b97\u5143\u7b49\u3002
[2] \u662f\u4e60\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4e60\u662f\u201d\u3002\u662f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\uff0c\u6307\u300a\u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\u300b\u3002
[3] \u65e2\u800c\uff1a\u4e0d\u4e45\u3002
[4]\u201c\u8d77\u5ea6\u91cf\u201d\u4e09\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u4ed3\u516c\u5217\u4f20\u300b\u3002\u8c13\u5efa\u7acb\u6cd5\u5ea6\u3001\u5236\u8ba2\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u5ba3\u793a\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u5ea6\u91cf\u3001\u89c4\u77e9\u3001\u6743\u8861\uff1a\u7686\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5ea6\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u51c6\u5219\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u79f0\uff0c\u79f0\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u5ba3\u793a\u201d\u6216\u201c\u9881\u5e03\u201d\u3002
[5] \u9c9c\uff08xi\u01cen\u663e\uff09\uff1a\u5c11\u3002 \u514b\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u3002
[6] \u6cbb\u88c5\uff1a\u6574\u7406\u884c\u88c5\u3002 \u6e38\uff1a\u6e38\u5b66\u3002
[7] \u53e9\uff1a\u8bf7\u6559\u3002
[8] \u6b66\u6797\uff1a\u676d\u5dde\u7075\u9690\u5c71\u7684\u522b\u540d\uff0c\u540e\u591a\u7528\u4ee5\u4ee3\u6307\u676d\u5dde\u3002
[9] \u65c1\uff1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002
[10] \u890a\uff08bi\u01cen\u533e\uff09\uff1a\u539f\u6307\u8863\u670d\u72ed\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5fc3\u80f8\u72ed\u9698\u3002
[11] \u6043\u80fd\u538c\u4e8b\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u5fd7\u00b7\u534e\u4f57\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u4f9d\u4ed7\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u538c\u6076\u4e8b\u5949\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5949\u3002
[12] \u96be\u5f97\u610f\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u6241\u9e4a\u4ed3\u516c\u5217\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u4e16\u4eba\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u5408\u4e4e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u89c6\u751a\u9ad8\u3002\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5408\u610f\u3002
[13] \u5df2\u800c\uff1a\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u3002 \u7b03\uff1a\u8bda\u6073\u3002
[14] \u5317\u9762\uff1a\u9762\u5411\u5317\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u6b63\u5f0f\u884c\u793c\u65f6\uff0c\u5351\u8005\u9762\u5411\u5317\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u9762\u5411\u5357\u3002 \u518d\u62dc\uff1a\u8dea\u62dc\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u62dc\u5e08\u4e4b\u793c\u3002
[15] \u61fd\uff1a\u201c\u6b22\u201d\u7684\u5f02\u4f53\u5b57\u3002
[16] \u6577\u626c\uff1a\u9610\u53d1\u3002
[17] \u4e00\u65ad\u4e8e\u7ecf\uff1a\u8c13\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e09\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u662f\u975e\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4e00\u6982\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u533b\u5b66\u7ecf\u5178\u3002\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u6982\u3002
[18] \u201c\u5c3d\u53bb\u800c\u65e7\u5b66\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8c13\u5b8c\u5168\u820d\u5f03\u4f60\u539f\u5148\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u533b\u672f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u533b\u672f\u3002 \u800c\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u3002 \u975e\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u201c\u65e7\u5b66\u201d\u3002
[19] \u6da3\u7109\uff1a\u6d88\u6563\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u51dd\u6ede\uff1a\u963b\u6ede\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u6307\u7591\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u3002
[20] \u5c45\u65e0\u4f55\uff1a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e0d\u4e45\u3002
\u4e61\u4e4b\u8bf8\u533b\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u8005[1]\uff0c\u95fb\u7fc1\u8a00\uff0c\u537d\u5927\u60ca\u800c\u7b11\u4e14\u6392[2]\uff0c\u72ec\u6587\u61ff\u559c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u75be\u5176\u9042\u7633\u77e3\u4e4e[3]\uff01\u201d\u6587\u61ff\u5f97\u672b\u75be[4]\uff0c\u533b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7597\u8005\u5341\u9980\u5e74\uff0c\u7fc1\u4ee5\u5176\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e4b\uff0c\u826f\u9a8c\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8bf8\u533b\u4e4b\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u8005[5]\uff0c\u59cb\u7686\u5fc3\u670d\u53e3\u8a89[6]\u3002\u6570\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u58f0\u95fb\u987f\u8457[7]\u3002\u7fc1\u4e0d\u81ea\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u76ca\u4ee5\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8bf4\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e4b\u3002
\u8c13\u5218\u3001\u5f20\u4e4b\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u8bba\u810f\u8151\u6c14\u5316\u6709\u516d[8]\uff0c\u800c\u65bc\u6e7f\u70ed\u76f8\u706b\u4e09\u6c14\u81f4\u75c5\u4e3a\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u9042\u4ee5\u63a8\u9648\u81f4\u65b0\u6cfb\u706b\u4e4b\u6cd5\u7597\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u56fa\u9ad8\u51fa\u524d\u4ee3\u77e3\u3002\u7136\u6709\u9634\u865a\u706b\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u9634\u9633\u4e24\u865a\u6e7f\u70ed\u81ea\u76db\u8005\uff0c\u53c8\u5f53\u6d88\u606f\u800c\u7528\u4e4b[9]\u3002\u8c13\u674e\u4e4b\u8bba\u996e\u98df\u52b3\u5026\uff0c\u5185\u4f24\u813e\u80c3\uff0c\u5219\u80c3\u8118\u4e4b\u9633\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5347\u4e3e\uff0c\u5e77\u53ca\u5fc3\u80ba\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u9677\u5165\u4e2d\u7126\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u8865\u4e2d\u76ca\u6c14\u4e4b\u5242\u6cbb\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u4ea6\u524d\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u65e0\u4e5f\u3002
\u7136\u5929\u4e0d\u8db3\u65bc\u897f\u5317[10]\uff0c\u5730\u4e0d\u6ee1\u65bc\u4e1c\u5357\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u9633\u4e5f\uff1b\u5730\uff0c\u9634\u4e5f\u3002\u897f\u5317\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u9633\u6c14\u6613\u65bc\u964d\uff1b\u4e1c\u5357\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u9634\u706b\u6613\u65bc\u5347[11]\u3002\u82df\u4e0d\u77e5\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u5f92\u5b88\u5176\u6cd5[12]\uff0c\u5219\u6c14\u4e4b\u964d\u8005\u56fa\u53ef\u6108\uff0c\u800c\u65bc\u5176\u5347\u8005\u4ea6\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u543e\u6050\u53cd\u589e\u5176\u75c5\u77e3\u3002\u4e43\u4ee5\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8bba\uff0c\u53bb\u5176\u77ed\u800c\u7528\u5176\u957f\uff0c\u53c8\u590d\u53c2\u4e4b\u4ee5\u592a\u6781\u4e4b\u7406[13]\uff0c\u300a\u6613\u300b\u3001\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u901a\u4e66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6b63\u8499\u300b\u8bf8\u4e66\u4e4b\u4e49[14]\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u5176\u6307\u5f52[15]\u3002
\u800c\u8c13\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u8a00\u706b\uff0c\u76d6\u4e0e\u592a\u6781\u52a8\u800c\u751f\u9633\u3001\u4e94\u6027\u611f\u52a8\u4e4b\u8bf4\u6709\u5408[16]\uff1b\u5176\u8a00\u9634\u9053\u865a[17]\uff0c\u5219\u53c8\u4e0e\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e4b\u517b\u9634\u610f\u540c[18]\u3002\u56e0\u4f5c\u300a\u76f8\u706b\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u9633\u6709\u9980\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u300b\u4e8c\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u4e4b\u3002
[1] \u8bf8\u533b\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u7684\u8bf8\u533b\u201d\u3002\u6ce5\uff0c\u62d8\u6ce5\u3002
[2] \u800c\u2026\u2026\u4e14\u2026\u2026\uff1a\u53c8\u662f\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u2026\u2026\u3002 \u6392\uff1a\u6392\u65a5\u3002
[3] \u5176\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u63e3\u6d4b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u3002 \u7633\uff1a\u75ca\u6108\u3002
[4] \u672b\u75be\uff1a\u56db\u80a2\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u6307\u534a\u8eab\u4e0d\u9042\u3002
[5] \u8bf8\u533b\u4e4b\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u4e4b\u8bf8\u533b\u201d\u3002
[6] \u5fc3\u3001\u53e3\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002\u53e3\uff0c\u5728\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002
[7] \u58f0\u95fb\uff08w\u00e8n\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u58f0\u8a89\uff1b\u540d\u671b\u3002
[8] \u810f\u8151\u6c14\u5316\u6709\u516d\uff1a\u8c13\u810f\u8151\u4e4b\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u79cd\u3002\u6c14\u5316\uff0c\u6b64\u8c13\u6c14\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u5218\u5b8c\u7d20\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u7384\u673a\u539f\u75c5\u5f0f\u00b7\u516d\u6c14\u4e3a\u75c5\u300b\u4e2d\u4f9d\u636e\u5e76\u8fd0\u7528\u4e94\u8fd0\u516d\u6c14\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u810f\u8151\u7ecf\u7edc\u56e0\u53d7\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u6c14\u4e92\u76f8\u4fb5\u6270\u800c\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5f20\u4ece\u6b63\u4e5f\u9075\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u95e8\u3002
[9] \u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u659f\u914c\u3002
[10] \u201c\u5929\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e8e\u897f\u5317\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u9634\u9633\u5e94\u8c61\u5927\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u300a\u5217\u5b50\u00b7\u6c64\u95ee\u300b\u3002\u8c13\u56e0\u5730\u7406\u6c14\u5019\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u4e4b\u4eba\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e4b\u4eba\u9634\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u6307\u5929\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5373\u9633\u6c14\u3002\u5730\uff0c\u6307\u5730\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5373\u9634\u6c14\u3002
[11] \u9634\u706b\uff1a\u6307\u5fc3\u706b\u3002
[12] \u5f92\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u3002
[13] \u592a\u6781\uff1a\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u6307\u5929\u5730\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u672c\u6e90\u3002
[14] \u901a\u4e66\uff1a\u6307\u300a\u5468\u5b50\u901a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u5b8b\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5468\u6566\u9890\u8457\u3002 \u6b63\u8499\uff1a\u5317\u5b8b\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f20\u8f7d\u8457\u3002
[15] \u5bfb\uff1a\u63a2\u6c42\u3002 \u6307\u5f52\uff1a\u4e3b\u65e8\u3002
[16] \u4e94\u6027\u611f\u52a8\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u5468\u6566\u9890\u300a\u592a\u6781\u56fe\u8bf4\u300b\uff0c\u539f\u8c13\u4e94\u884c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u611f\u5219\u52a8\u800c\u884d\u751f\u4e07\u7269\u3002
[17] \u9634\u9053\u865a\uff1a\u8bed\u89c1\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u592a\u9634\u9633\u660e\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u9634\u6c14\u6613\u865a\u3002
[18] \u4e0e\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e4b\u517b\u9634\u610f\u540c\uff1a\u6731\u9707\u4ea8\u300a\u9633\u6709\u9980\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u8bba\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u6ce8\u4e91\uff1a\u2018\u60df\u4e94\u5341\u7136\u540e\u517b\u9634\u8005\u6709\u4ee5\u52a0\u3002\u2019\u201d
\u65bc\u662f[1]\uff0c\u7fc1\u4e4b\u533b\u76ca\u95fb\u3002\u56db\u65b9\u4ee5\u75c5\u6765\u8fce\u8005\uff0c\u9042\u8f90\u51d1\u65bc\u9053[2]\uff0c\u7fc1\u54b8\u5f80\u8d74\u4e4b\u3002\u5176\u6240\u6cbb\u75c5\u51e1\u51e0[3]\uff0c\u75c5\u4e4b\u72b6\u4f55\u5982\uff0c\u65bd\u4f55\u826f\u65b9\uff0c\u996e\u4f55\u836f\u800c\u6108\uff0c\u81ea\u524d\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u9a8c\u8005\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u4f55\u53bf\u91cc\uff0c\u4e3b\u540d\uff0c\u5f97\u8bf8\u89c1\u95fb[4]\uff0c\u73ed\u73ed\u53ef\u7eaa[5]\u3002
\u6d66\u6c5f\u90d1\u4e49\u58eb\u75c5\u6ede\u4e0b[6]\uff0c\u4e00\u5915\u5ffd\u660f\u4ec6[7]\uff0c\u76ee\u4e0a\u89c6\uff0c\u6eb2\u6ce8\u800c\u6c57\u6cc4[8]\u3002\u7fc1\u8bca\u4e4b\uff0c\u8109\u5927\u65e0\u4f26[9]\uff0c\u537d\u544a\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u9634\u865a\u800c\u9633\u66b4\u7edd\u4e5f\uff0c\u76d6\u5f97\u4e4b\u75c5\u5f8c\u9152\u4e14\u5185[10]\uff0c\u7136\u543e\u80fd\u6108\u4e4b[11]\u3002\u201d\u537d\u547d\u6cbb\u4eba\u53c2\u818f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4fc3\u7078\u5176\u6c14\u6d77\u3002\u9877\u4e4b\u624b\u52a8[12]\uff0c\u53c8\u9877\u800c\u8123\u52a8\u3002\u53ca\u53c2\u818f\u6210\uff0c\u4e09\u996e\u4e4b\u82cf\u77e3[13]\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\u670d\u53c2\u818f\u5c3d\u6570\u65a4\uff0c\u75c5\u5df2\u3002
\u5929\u53f0\u5468\u8fdb\u58eb\u75c5\u6076\u5bd2[14]\uff0c\u867d\u6691\u4ea6\u5fc5\u4ee5\u7ef5\u8499\u5176\u9996\uff0c\u670d\u9644\u5b50\u6570\u767e[15]\uff0c\u589e\u5267\u3002\u7fc1\u8bca\u4e4b\uff0c\u8109\u6ed1\u800c\u6570\uff0c\u537d\u544a\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u70ed\u751a\u800c\u53cd\u5bd2\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u4e43\u4ee5\u8f9b\u51c9\u4e4b\u5242\uff0c\u5410\u75f0\u4e00\u5347\u8bb8\uff0c\u800c\u8499\u9996\u4e4b\u7ef5\u51cf\u534a\uff1b\u4ecd\u7528\u9632\u98ce\u901a\u5723\u996e\u4e4b[16]\uff0c\u6108\u3002\u5468\u56fa\u559c\u751a\uff0c\u7fc1\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u75c5\u6108\u5f8c\u987b\u6de1\u98df\u4ee5\u517b\u80c3\uff0c\u5185\u89c2\u4ee5\u517b\u795e[17]\uff0c\u5219\u6c34\u53ef\u751f\uff0c\u706b\u53ef\u964d\uff1b\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u9644\u6bd2\u5fc5\u53d1\uff0c\u6b86\u4e0d\u53ef\u6551[18]\u3002\u201d\u5f7c\u4e0d\u80fd\u7136\uff0c\u5f8c\u544a\u75bd\u53d1\u80cc\u6b7b\u3002
\u4e00\u7537\u5b50\u75c5\u5c0f\u4fbf\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u533b\u6cbb\u4ee5\u5229\u836f\uff0c\u76ca\u751a\u3002\u7fc1\u8bca\u4e4b\uff0c\u53f3\u5bf8\u9887\u5f26\u6ed1[19]\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u79ef\u75f0\u75c5\u4e5f\uff0c\u79ef\u75f0\u5728\u80ba\u3002\u80ba\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7126\uff0c\u800c\u8180\u80f1\u4e3a\u4e0b\u7126\uff0c\u4e0a\u7126\u95ed\u5219\u4e0b\u7126\u585e\uff0c\u8f9f\u5982\u6ef4\u6c34\u4e4b\u5668[20]\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e0a\u7a8d\u901a\u800c\u5f8c\u4e0b\u7a8d\u4e4b\u6c34\u51fa\u7109\u3002\u201d\u4e43\u4ee5\u6cd5\u5927\u5410\u4e4b[21]\uff0c\u5410\u5df2\uff0c\u75c5\u5982\u5931\u3002
\u4e00\u5987\u4eba\u4ea7\u5f8c\u6709\u7269\u4e0d\u4e0a\u5982\u8863\u88fe[22]\uff0c\u533b\u4e0d\u80fd\u55bb\u3002\u7fc1\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6b64\u5b50\u5bab\u4e5f\uff0c\u6c14\u8840\u865a\uff0c\u6545\u968f\u5b50\u800c\u4e0b\u3002\u201d\u537d\u4e0e\u9ec4\u82aa\u5f53\u5f52\u4e4b\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u5347\u9ebb\u4e3e\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ecd\u7528\u76ae\u5de5\u4e4b\u6cd5[23]\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e94\u500d\u5b50\u4f5c\u6c64\u6d17\u6fef[24]\uff0c\u76b1\u5176\u76ae[25]\u3002\u5c11\u9009[26]\uff0c\u5b50\u5bab\u4e0a\uff0c\u7fc1\u6170\u4e4b\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u4e09\u5e74\u5f8c\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u513f\uff0c\u65e0\u5fe7\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u5982\u4e4b\u3002
\u4e00\u8d2b\u5987\u5be1\u5c45\u75c5\u765e\uff0c\u7fc1\u89c1\u4e4b\u607b\u7136\uff0c\u4e43\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u662f\u75be\u4e16\u53f7\u96be\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b88\u7981\u5fcc\u8033\u3002\u662f\u5987\u8d2b\u800c\u65e0\u539a\u5473\uff0c\u5be1\u800c\u65e0\u6b32\uff0c\u5eb6\u51e0\u53ef\u7597\u4e5f[27]\u3002\u201d\u537d\u81ea\u5177\u836f\u7597\u4e4b\uff0c\u75c5\u6108\u3002\u5f8c\u590d\u6295\u56db\u7269\u6c64\u6570\u767e[28]\uff0c\u9042\u4e0d\u53d1\u52a8[29]\u3002
[1] \u4e8e\u662f\uff1a\u4ece\u6b64\u3002
[2] \u8f90\u51d1\uff1a\u5e38\u4f5c\u201c\u8f90\u8f8f\u201d\u3002\u8f66\u8f90\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u8f66\u6bc2\u3002\u55bb\u4eba\u7fa4\u4ece\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u805a\u96c6\u4e8e\u67d0\u5730\u3002
[3] \u51e1\uff1a\u603b\u5171\u3002 \u51e0\uff1a\u591a\u5c11\u3002
[4] \u8bf8\uff1a\u517c\u8bcd\uff0c\u517c\u201c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u7684\u97f3\u4e49\u3002\u201c\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u51e1\u51e0\uff0c\u75c5\u4e4b\u72b6\u4f55\u5982\uff0c\u65bd\u4f55\u826f\u65b9\uff0c\u996e\u4f55\u836f\u800c\u6108\uff0c\u81ea\u524d\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u9a8c\u8005\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u4f55\u53bf\u91cc\uff0c\u4e3b\u540d\u201d\u7b49\uff1b\u201c\u4e8e\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u3002
[5] \u73ed\u73ed\uff1a\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u6591\u6591\u201d\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u7eaa\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u8bb0\u201d\u3002\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002
[6] \u6d66\u6c5f\uff1a\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002 \u6ede\u4e0b\uff1a\u53e4\u75c5\u540d\uff0c\u5373\u75e2\u75be\u3002
[7] \u4ec6\uff08p\u016b\u6251\u3002\u53c8\u8bfbf\u00f9 \u526f\uff09\uff1a\u5411\u524d\u8dcc\u5012\u3002
[8] \u6eb2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6307\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\u3002\u6eb2\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u3002
[9] \u65e0\u4f26\uff1a\u65e0\u5e8f\u3002\u4f26\uff0c\u6761\u7406\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002
[10] \u9152\u3001\u5185\uff1a\u5747\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u996e\u9152\u201d\u3001\u201c\u884c\u623f\u4e8b\u201d\u3002
[11] \u6108\uff1b\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u75ca\u6108\u3002
[12] \u9877\uff1a\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
[13] \u82cf\uff1a\u201c\u82cf\u201d\u7684\u5f02\u4f53\u5b57\uff0c\u82cf\u9192\u3002
[14] \u5929\u53f0\uff1a\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002
[15] \u767e\uff1a\u6731\u9707\u4ea8\u300a\u683c\u81f4\u9980\u8bba\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u201d\u3002
[16] \u4ecd\uff1a\u63a5\u7740\u3002 \u9632\u98ce\u901a\u5723\uff1a\u6307\u9632\u98ce\u901a\u5723\u6563\uff0c\u5218\u5b8c\u7d20\u6240\u521b\u65b9\u5242\uff0c\u89c1\u300a\u5ba3\u660e\u8bba\u65b9\u300b\u3002
[17] \u5185\u89c2\uff1a\u8c13\u6392\u9664\u6742\u5ff5\u3002
[18] \u6b86\uff1a\u6050\u6015\u3002
[19] \u53f3\u5bf8\uff1a\u6307\u53f3\u624b\u5bf8\u90e8\u7684\u8109\u8c61\u3002
[20] \u8f9f\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u8b6c\u201d\u3002 \u6ef4\u6c34\u4e4b\u5668\uff1a\u5373\u6f0f\u58f6\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u6f0f\u523b\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7528\u6ef4\u6c34\u591a\u5c11\u6765\u8ba1\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4eea\u5668\u3002
[21] \u5410\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5455\u5410\u3002
[22] \u8863\u88fe\uff1a\u8863\u670d\u7684\u524d\u895f\u3002
[23] \u76ae\u5de5\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff1a\u5236\u76ae\u7684\u5de5\u5320\u6240\u7528\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4e94\u500d\u5b50\u71ac\u6c64\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u6d78\u6ce1\u751f\u76ae\u4f7f\u4e4b\u67d4\u97e7\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5236\u76ae\u9769\u7528\u54c1\u3002
[24] \u6fef\uff08zhu\u00f3\u707c\uff09\uff1a\u6d17\u3002
[25] \u76b1\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u6536\u7f29\u3002
[26] \u5c11\u9009\uff1a\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
[27] \u5eb6\u51e0\uff1a\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002
[28] \u56db\u7269\u6c64\u6570\u767e\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6570\u767e\u56db\u7269\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u767e\uff0c\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u201d\u3002
[29] \u9042\uff1a\u7ec8\u4e8e\u3002 \u53d1\u52a8\uff1a\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002
\u7fc1\u4e4b\u4e3a\u533b\uff0c\u7686\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e5f\u3002\u76d6\u5176\u9047\u75c5\u65bd\u6cbb[1]\uff0c\u4e0d\u80f6\u65bc\u53e4\u65b9[2]\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u7597\u5219\u4e2d[3]\uff1b\u7136\u65bc\u8bf8\u5bb6\u65b9\u8bba\uff0c\u5219\u9761\u6240\u4e0d\u901a[4]\u3002\u4ed6\u4eba\u9773\u9773\u5b88\u53e4[5]\uff0c\u7fc1\u5219\u64cd\u7eb5\u53d6\u820d[6]\uff0c\u800c\u5352\u4e0e\u53e4\u5408\u3002\u4e00\u65f6\u5b66\u8005\u54b8\u58f0\u968f\u5f71\u9644[7]\uff0c\u7fc1\u654e\u4e4b\u4eb9\u4eb9\u5fd8\u75b2[8]\u3002
\u7fc1\u6625\u79cb\u65e3\u9ad8[9]\uff0c\u4e43\u5f87\u5f20\u7ffc\u7b49\u6240\u8bf7[10]\uff0c\u800c\u8457\u300a\u683c\u81f4\u9980\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u53d1\u6325\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8fa8\u7591\u300b\u3001\u300a\u672c\u8349\u884d\u4e49\u8865\u9057\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5916\u79d1\u7cbe\u8981\u65b0\u8bba\u300b\u8bf8\u4e66\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u591a\u8bf5\u4e60\u800c\u53d6\u5219\u7109\u3002
\u7fc1\u7b80\u60ab\u8d1e\u826f[11]\uff0c\u521a\u4e25\u4ecb\u7279[12]\uff0c\u6267\u5fc3\u4ee5\u6b63\uff0c\u7acb\u8eab\u4ee5\u8bda\uff0c\u800c\u5b5d\u53cb\u4e4b\u884c[13]\uff0c\u5b9e\u672c\u4e4e\u5929\u8d28\u3002\u5949\u65f6\u7940\u4e5f[14]\uff0c\u8ba2\u5176\u793c\u6587\u800c\u656c\u6ce3\u4e4b\u3002\u4e8b\u6bcd\u592b\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u65f6\u5176\u8282\u5ba3\u4ee5\u5fe0\u517b\u4e4b[15]\u3002\u5b81\u6b49\u65bc\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u81f4\u4e30\u65bc\u5144\u5f1f\uff1b\u5b81\u8584\u65bc\u5df1\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u65bd\u539a\u65bc\u5144\u5f1f\u4e4b\u5b50\u3002\u975e\u5176\u53cb\u4e0d\u53cb[16]\uff0c\u975e\u5176\u9053\u4e0d\u9053\u3002\u597d\u8bba\u53e4\u4eca\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u6168\u7136\u6709\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002
\u4e16\u4e4b\u540d\u516c\u537f\u591a\u6298\u8282\u4e0b\u4e4b[17]\uff0c\u7fc1\u4e3a\u76f4\u9648\u6cbb\u9053\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u987e\u5fcc\u3002\u7136\u4f46\u8bed\u53ca\u8363\u5229\u4e8b\uff0c\u5219\u62c2\u8863\u800c\u8d77[18]\u3002\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee5\u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u7eaa\u4e3a\u53bb\u5c31[19]\u3002\u5c1d\u66f0\uff1a\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u9053[20]\uff0c\u5219\u884c\u6709\u679d\u53f6\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u65e0\u9053\uff0c\u5219\u8f9e\u6709\u679d\u53f6\u3002\u592b\u884c\uff0c\u672c\u4e5f\uff1b\u8f9e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u751f\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u82df\u89c1\u679d\u53f6\u4e4b\u8f9e\uff0c\u53bb\u672c\u800c\u672b\u662f\u52a1[21]\uff0c\u8f84\u6012\u6ea2\u989c\u9762\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06\u6d7c\u7109[22]\u3002
\u7fc1\u4e4b\u5353\u5353\u5982\u662f[23]\uff0c\u5219\u533b\u7279\u4e00\u4e8b\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u7136\u7fc1\u8bb2\u5b66\u884c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u5927\u65b9[24]\uff0c\u5df2\u5177\u543e\u53cb\u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u6fc2\u6240\u4e3a\u7fc1\u5893\u5fd7[25]\uff0c\u5179\u6545\u4e0d\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u7a83\u5f55\u5176\u533b\u4e4b\u53ef\u4f20\u8005\u4e3a\u7fc1\u4f20[26]\uff0c\u5eb6\u4f7f\u5f8c\u4e4b\u541b\u5b50\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e92\u8003\u7109[27]\u3002
[1] \u76d6\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u80af\u5b9a\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201d\u3002
[2] \u80f6\uff1a\u62d8\u6ce5\u3002
[3] \u4e2d\uff08zh\u00f2ng\u4f17\uff09\uff1a\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u3002
[4] \u9761\uff1a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
[5] \u9773\uff08j\u00ecn\u8fd1\uff09\u9773\uff1a\u56fa\u6267\u3001\u62d8\u6ce5\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u5b88\u53e4\uff1a\u8c13\u6b7b\u5b88\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u53e4\u65b9\u3002
[6] \u64cd\u7eb5\uff1a\u8c13\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u3002
[7] \u58f0\u3001\u5f71\uff1a\u5747\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u50cf\u56de\u58f0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u50cf\u5f71\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u3002
[8] \u4eb9\uff08w\u011bi\u4f1f\uff09\u4eb9\uff1a\u52e4\u52c9\u4e0d\u5026\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002
[9] \u6625\u79cb\uff1a\u5e74\u9f84\uff1b\u5e74\u4e8b\u3002 \u65e2\uff1a\u5df2\u7ecf\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
[10] \u5f87\uff1a\u4f9d\u4ece\u3002
[11] \u7b80\u60ab\uff08qu\u00e8\u5374\uff09\u8d1e\u826f\uff1a\u8c13\u4e3a\u4eba\u7b80\u6734\u3001\u8bda\u5b9e\u8c28\u614e\u3001\u54c1\u884c\u575a\u8d1e\u3001\u5f85\u4eba\u6e29\u548c\u3002
[12] \u521a\u4e25\u4ecb\u7279\uff1a\u521a\u6bc5\u3001\u5e84\u4e25\u3001\u6e05\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4fd7\u3002
[13] \u5b5d\u53cb\uff1a\u5b5d\u656c\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u53cb\u7231\u5144\u5f1f\u3002
[14] \u65f6\u7940\uff1a\u6307\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u796d\u7940\u3002
[15] \u65f6\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u8c03\u8282\u3002 \u8282\u5ba3\uff1a\u6307\u996e\u98df\u8d77\u5c45\u7b49\u517b\u751f\u4e4b\u9053\u3002
[16] \u540e\u201c\u53cb\u201d\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ed3\u4ea4\u3002
[17] \u6298\u8282\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u8c13\u865a\u5fc3\u3002 \u4e0b\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0b\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u6559\u3002
[18] \u62c2\u8863\uff1a\u5373\u201c\u62c2\u8896\u201d\uff0c\u7529\u8896\u5b50\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u6124\u6012\u3002
[19] \u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u7eaa\uff1a\u5373\u201c\u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u5e38\u201d\u3002\u4e09\u7eb2\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u541b\u4e3a\u81e3\u7eb2\u3001\u7236\u4e3a\u5b50\u7eb2\u3001\u592b\u4e3a\u59bb\u7eb2\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5173\u7cfb\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e94\u5e38\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u4ec1\u3001\u4e49\u3001\u793c\u3001\u667a\u3001\u4fe1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e94\u5927\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u505a\u4eba\u51c6\u5219\u3002 \u53bb\u5c31\uff1a\u8c13\u65ad\u4ea4\u4e0e\u4eb2\u8fd1\uff08\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002
[20] \u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u9053\u201d\u56db\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u8868\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u5929\u4e0b\u4ec1\u9053\u901a\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u54c1\u884c\u5c31\u5f88\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4ec1\u4e4b\u9053\u901a\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5c31\u534e\u800c\u4e0d\u5b9e\u3002 \u6709\u679d\u53f6\uff1a\u6bd4\u55bb\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u4e8e\u54c1\u884c\u5219\u6bd4\u55bb\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u4e8e\u8a00\u8f9e\u5219\u6bd4\u55bb\u6d6e\u534e\u3002
[21] \u672b\u662f\u52a1\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u52a1\u672b\u201d\uff0c\u8c13\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u5229\u3002\u672b\uff0c\u672b\u8282\uff0c\u6307\u540d\u5229\u7b49\u3002\u662f\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u590d\u6307\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u524d\u7f6e\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u5b9e\u4e49\u3002
[22] \u6d7c\uff08m\u011bi\u7f8e\uff09\uff1a\u73b7\u6c61\u3002
[23] \u5353\u5353\uff1a\u8d85\u7fa4\u51fa\u4f17\u3002
[24] \u5b66\uff1a\u6307\u7406\u5b66\u3002 \u5927\u65b9\uff1a\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u98ce\u8303\u3002
[25] \u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u6fc2\uff1a\u660e\u521d\u5b8b\u6fc2\u66fe\u4efb\u300a\u5143\u53f2\u300b\u603b\u88c1\u5b98\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u201c\u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u201d\u3002
[26] \u533b\u4e4b\u53ef\u4f20\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u53ef\u4f20\u4e4b\u533b\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u4e8b\u8ff9\u3002
[27] \u5eb6\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u201d\u3002
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[1] \u4e25\u541b\u5e73\uff1a\u4e25\u9075\uff0c\u5b57\u541b\u5e73\uff0c\u897f\u6c49\u8700\u90e1\uff08\u4eca\u56db\u5ddd\u6210\u90fd\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u4e13\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u8857\u5934\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u4e0d\u4ed5\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u80fd\u4ee5\u5fe0\u5b5d\u4ec1\u4e49\u7b49\u968f\u535c\u529d\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9038\u6c11\u3002
[2] \u5356\u535c\uff1a\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u4e3a\u751f\u3002
[3] \u84cd\uff08sh\u012b\u8bd7\uff09\u9f9f\uff1a\u84cd\u8349\u548c\u9f9f\u7532\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7528\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002
[4] \u98ce\u58f0\u6c14\u8282\uff1a\u98ce\u8303\u3001\u58f0\u671b\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u3001\u64cd\u5b88\u3002
[5] \u6fc0\u8d2a\u800c\u5389\u4fd7\uff1a\u4f7f\u8d2a\u5a6a\u4e4b\u4eba\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u98ce\u4fd7\u5f97\u5230\u529d\u52c9\u3002\u6fc0\u3001\u5389\uff0c\u5747\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u5230\u529d\u52c9\u3002\u5389\uff0c\u53c8\u901a\u201c\u52b1\u201d\u3002
[6] \u6e90\u59d4\uff1a\u6307\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6e90\u6d41\u672c\u672b\u3002
[7] \u6df7\u8ff9\uff1a\u7f6e\u8eab\u3002
[8] \u8446\u7cbe\u6bd3\u795e\uff1a\u4fdd\u517b\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u8446\uff0c\u901a\u201c\u4fdd\u201d\u3002\u6bd3\uff0c\u517b\u80b2\u3002
[9] \u4e4b\uff1a\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u8865\u8bed\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8865\u8bed\u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u201c\u5f97\u201d\u3002 \u4e0d\u6687\uff1a\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u5fc3\u60c5\u8feb\u5207\u3002
[10] \u5de6\u4e18\u660e\uff1a\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u9c81\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002
[11] \u201c\u4ec1\u4eba\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u00b7\u662d\u516c\u4e09\u5e74\u300b\u3002 \u6ea5\uff1a\u5e7f\u5927\u3002
[12] \u4fe1\uff1a\u786e\u5b9e\u3002
[13] \u76f4\u8c05\u591a\u95fb\u4e4b\u76ca\u53cb\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b63\u6c0f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5b54\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u2018\u76ca\u8005\u4e09\u53cb\uff0c\u635f\u8005\u4e09\u53cb\u3002\u53cb\u76f4\uff0c\u53cb\u8c05\uff0c\u53cb\u591a\u95fb\uff0c\u76ca\u77e3\u3002\u53cb\u4fbf\u8f9f\uff0c\u53cb\u5584\u67d4\uff0c\u53cb\u4fbf\u4f5e\uff0c\u635f\u77e3\u3002\u2019\u201d\u8c05\uff0c\u8bda\u5b9e\u3002\u591a\u95fb\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u3002
[14] \u5c11\uff1a\u8f7b\u89c6\u3002
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\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u4f20
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u5178\u8bba
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\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u8005\uff0c\u5a7a\u4e4b\u4e49\u4e4c\u4eba\u4e5f[1]\uff0c\u59d3\u6731\u6c0f\uff0c\u8bb3\u9707\u4ea8[2]\uff0c\u5b57\u5f66\u4fee\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u5c0a\u4e4b\u66f0\u4e39\u6eaa\u7fc1\u3002\u7fc1\u81ea\u5e7c\u597d\u5b66\uff0c\u65e5\u8bb0\u5343\u8a00[3]\u3002\u7a0d\u957f\uff0c\u4ece\u4e61\u5148\u751f\u6cbb\u7ecf[4]\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a[5]\u3002\u5f8c\u95fb\u8bb8\u6587\u61ff\u516c\u5f97\u6731\u5b50\u56db\u4f20\u4e4b\u5b66[6]\uff0c\u8bb2\u9053\u516b\u534e\u5c71\uff0c\u590d\u5f80\u62dc\u7109\u3002\u76ca\u95fb\u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u8bf4[7]\uff0c\u5b8f\u6df1\u7cb9\u5bc6[8]\uff0c\u9042\u4e3a\u4e13\u95e8\u3002\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u6587\u61ff\u8c13\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u5367\u75c5\u4e45\uff0c\u975e\u7cbe\u65bc\u533b\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u8d77\u4e4b[9]\u3002\u5b50\u806a\u660e\u5f02\u5e38\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u80af\u6e38\u827a\u65bc\u533b\u4e4e[10]\uff1f\u201d\u7fc1\u4ee5\u6bcd\u75c5\u813e\uff0c\u65bc\u533b\u4ea6\u7c97\u4e60\uff0c\u53ca\u95fb\u6587\u61ff\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u537d\u6168\u7136\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u58eb\u82df\u7cbe\u4e00\u827a\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u53ca\u7269\u4e4b\u4ec1[11]\uff0c\u867d\u4e0d\u4ed5\u65bc\u65f6\uff0c\u72b9\u4ed5\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u4e43\u6089\u711a\u5f03\u5411\u6240\u4e60\u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u65bc\u533b\u81f4\u529b\u7109[12]\u3002
[1] \u5a7a\uff08w\u00f9\u52a1\uff09\uff1a\u5a7a\u5dde\uff0c\u4eca\u6d59\u6c5f\u91d1\u534e\u5730\u533a\u3002 \u4e49\u4e4c\uff1a\u5730\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002
[2] \u8bb3\uff1a\u540d\u8bb3\u3002\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u4e1c\u57a3\u8001\u4eba\u4f20\u300b\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u6ce8[1]\u3002
[3] \u65e5\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u3002 \u8a00\uff1a\u5b57\u3002\u201c\u5343\u8a00\u201d\u6307\u4e00\u5343\u5b57\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002
[4] \u6cbb\u7ecf\uff1a\u7814\u4e60\u5112\u7ecf\u3002\u7ecf\uff0c\u6307\u5112\u7ecf\u3002\u53c2\u89c1\u300a\u534e\u4f57\u4f20\u300b\u7b2c1\u6bb5\u6ce8[4]\u3002
[5] \u4e3e\u5b50\u4e1a\uff1a\u6307\u79d1\u4e3e\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\u5b66\u4e1a\u3002
[6] \u8bb8\u6587\u61ff\uff1a\u8bb8\u8c26\uff0c\u5b57\u76ca\u4e4b\uff0c\u81ea\u53f7\u767d\u4e91\u5c71\u4eba\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u91d1\u534e\u4eba\uff0c\u5143\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002 \u6731\u5b50\uff1a\u6307\u5357\u5b8b\u5927\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u6731\u71b9\u3002
[7] \u76ca\uff1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u3002 \u9053\u5fb7\u6027\u547d\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff1a\u6307\u7a0b\u6731\u7406\u5b66\u3002\u56e0\u5176\u5f3a\u8c03\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u6ce8\u91cd\u201c\u6027\u201d\u3001\u201c\u547d\u201d\u5373\u4eba\u6027\u4e0e\u5929\u547d\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8bb2\u6c42\u987a\u5e94\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u3002
[8] \u7cb9\u5bc6\uff1a\u7eaf\u6b63\u800c\u5468\u5bc6\u3002
[9] \u8d77\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u75ca\u6108\u3001\u5eb7\u590d\u3002 \u4e4b\uff1a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6211\u3002
[10] \u6e38\u827a\uff1a\u4ece\u4e8b\u67d0\u79cd\u6280\u827a\u3002\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u8ff0\u800c\u300b\u3002
[11] \u63a8\uff1a\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002 \u53ca\u7269\uff1a\u201c\u63a8\u5df1\u53ca\u7269\u201d\u4e4b\u7701\u3002
[12] \u4e00\uff1a\u4e13\u4e00\uff1b\u4e13\u5fc3\u3002
\u65f6\u65b9\u76db\u884c\u9648\u5e08\u6587\u3001\u88f4\u5b97\u5143\u6240\u5b9a\u300a\u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\u300b[1]\uff0c\u7fc1\u7a77\u663c\u591c\u662f\u4e60[2]\u3002\u65e3\u800c\u609f\u66f0[3]\uff1a\u201c\u64cd\u53e4\u65b9\u4ee5\u6cbb\u4eca\u75c5\uff0c\u5176\u52bf\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5c3d\u5408\u3002\u82df\u5c06\u8d77\u5ea6\u91cf[4]\uff0c\u7acb\u89c4\u77e9\uff0c\u79f0\u6743\u8861\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e5f\u300a\u7d20\u300b\u3001\u300a\u96be\u300b\u8bf8\u7ecf\u4e4e\uff01\u7136\u543e\u4e61\u8bf8\u533b\u9c9c\u514b\u77e5\u4e4b\u8005[5]\u3002\u201d\u9042\u6cbb\u88c5\u51fa\u6e38[6]\uff0c\u6c42\u4ed6\u5e08\u800c\u53e9\u4e4b[7]\u3002\u4e43\u6e21\u6d59\u6cb3\uff0c\u8d70\u5434\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u5b9b\u9675\uff0c\u62b5\u5357\u5f90\uff0c\u8fbe\u5efa\u4e1a\uff0c\u7686\u65e0\u6240\u9047\u3002\u53ca\u8fd8\u6b66\u6797[8]\uff0c\u5ffd\u6709\u4ee5\u5176\u90e1\u7f57\u6c0f\u544a\u8005\u3002\u7f57\u540d\u77e5\u608c\uff0c\u5b57\u5b50\u656c\uff0c\u4e16\u79f0\u592a\u65e0\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u5b8b\u7406\u5b97\u671d\u5bfa\u4eba\uff0c\u5b66\u7cbe\u65bc\u533b\uff0c\u5f97\u91d1\u5218\u5b8c\u7d20\u4e4b\u518d\u4f20\uff0c\u800c\u65c1\u901a\u5f20\u4ece\u6b63\u3001\u674e\u6772\u4e8c\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8bf4[9]\u3002\u7136\u6027\u890a\u751a[10]\uff0c\u6043\u80fd\u538c\u4e8b[11]\uff0c\u96be\u5f97\u610f[12]\u3002\u7fc1\u5f80\u8c12\u7109\uff0c\u51e1\u6570\u5f80\u8fd4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e0e\u63a5\u3002\u5df2\u800c\u6c42\u89c1\u6108\u7b03[13]\uff0c\u7f57\u4e43\u8fdb\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u975e\u6731\u5f66\u4fee\u4e4e\uff1f\u201d\u65f6\u7fc1\u5df2\u6709\u533b\u540d\uff0c\u7f57\u6545\u77e5\u4e4b\u3002\u7fc1\u65e3\u5f97\u89c1\uff0c\u9042\u5317\u9762\u518d\u62dc\u4ee5\u8c12[14]\uff0c\u53d7\u5176\u6240\u654e\u3002\u7f57\u9047\u7fc1\u4ea6\u751a\u61fd[15]\uff0c\u537d\u6388\u4ee5\u5218\u3001\u674e\u3001\u5f20\u8bf8\u4e66\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e4b\u6577\u626c\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u65e8[16]\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65ad\u65bc\u7ecf[17]\uff0c\u4e14\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u5c3d\u53bb\u800c\u65e7\u5b66[18]\uff0c\u975e\u662f\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u7fc1\u95fb\u5176\u8a00\uff0c\u6da3\u7109\u65e0\u5c11\u51dd\u6ede\u65bc\u80f8\u81c6[19]\u3002\u5c45\u65e0\u4f55[20]\uff0c\u5c3d\u5f97\u5176\u5b66\u4ee5\u5f52\u3002
[1] \u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\uff1a\u6307\u5317\u5b8b\u5fbd\u5b97\u5927\u89c2\u5e74\u95f4\u5b98\u4fee\u533b\u65b9\u4e66\u300a\u6821\u6b63\u592a\u5e73\u60e0\u6c11\u548c\u5242\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\u3002\u56e0\u7cfb\u5927\u89c2\u5e74\u95f4\u6240\u4fee\uff0c\u5185\u8f7d\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\uff0c\u6545\u4e91\u3002\u7f16\u4fee\u4eba\u5373\u592a\u533b\u9648\u5e08\u6587\u3001\u88f4\u5b97\u5143\u7b49\u3002
[2] \u662f\u4e60\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u4e60\u662f\u201d\u3002\u662f\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd9\uff0c\u6307\u300a\u5927\u89c2\u4e8c\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u4e03\u65b9\u300b\u3002
[3] \u65e2\u800c\uff1a\u4e0d\u4e45\u3002
[4]\u201c\u8d77\u5ea6\u91cf\u201d\u4e09\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u4ed3\u516c\u5217\u4f20\u300b\u3002\u8c13\u5efa\u7acb\u6cd5\u5ea6\u3001\u5236\u8ba2\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u5ba3\u793a\u51c6\u5219\u3002\u5ea6\u91cf\u3001\u89c4\u77e9\u3001\u6743\u8861\uff1a\u7686\u4e3a\u6cd5\u5ea6\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u3001\u51c6\u5219\u4e4b\u4e49\u3002\u79f0\uff0c\u79f0\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u5ba3\u793a\u201d\u6216\u201c\u9881\u5e03\u201d\u3002
[5] \u9c9c\uff08xi\u01cen\u663e\uff09\uff1a\u5c11\u3002 \u514b\uff1a\u80fd\u591f\u3002
[6] \u6cbb\u88c5\uff1a\u6574\u7406\u884c\u88c5\u3002 \u6e38\uff1a\u6e38\u5b66\u3002
[7] \u6263\uff1a\u8bf7\u6559\u3002
[8] \u6b66\u6797\uff1a\u676d\u5dde\u7075\u9690\u5c71\u7684\u522b\u540d\uff0c\u540e\u591a\u7528\u4ee5\u4ee3\u6307\u676d\u5dde\u3002
[9] \u65c1\uff1a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002
[10] \u890a\uff08bi\u01cen\u533e\uff09\uff1a\u539f\u6307\u8863\u670d\u72ed\u5c0f\uff0c\u5f15\u7533\u6307\u5fc3\u80f8\u72ed\u9698\u3002
[11] \u6043\u80fd\u538c\u4e8b\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u4e09\u56fd\u5fd7\u00b7\u534e\u4f57\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u4f9d\u4ed7\u624d\u80fd\uff0c\u538c\u6076\u4e8b\u5949\u4ed6\u4eba\u3002\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5949\u3002
[12] \u96be\u5f97\u610f\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u53f2\u8bb0\u00b7\u6241\u9e4a\u4ed3\u516c\u5217\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u4e16\u4eba\u90fd\u96be\u4ee5\u5408\u4e4e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5fc3\u610f\uff0c\u5373\u81ea\u89c6\u751a\u9ad8\u3002\u5f97\u610f\uff0c\u5408\u610f\u3002
[13] \u5df2\u800c\uff1a\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u7d27\u63a5\u7740\u3002 \u7b03\uff1a\u8bda\u6073\u3002
[14] \u5317\u9762\uff1a\u9762\u5411\u5317\u3002\u53e4\u4ee3\u6b63\u5f0f\u884c\u793c\u65f6\uff0c\u5351\u8005\u9762\u5411\u5317\uff0c\u5c0a\u91cd\u9762\u5411\u5357\u3002 \u518d\u62dc\uff1a\u8dea\u62dc\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u62dc\u5e08\u4e4b\u793c\u3002
[15] \u61fd\uff1a\u201c\u6b22\u201d\u7684\u5f02\u4f53\u5b57\u3002
[16] \u6577\u626c\uff1a\u9610\u53d1\u3002
[17] \u4e00\u65ad\u4e8e\u7ecf\uff1a\u8c13\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e09\u5bb6\u201d\u7684\u662f\u975e\u9ad8\u4f4e\u4e00\u6982\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8bba\u300b\u7b49\u533b\u5b66\u7ecf\u5178\u3002\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u6982\u3002
[18] \u201c\u5c3d\u53bb\u800c\u65e7\u5b66\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8c13\u5b8c\u5168\u820d\u5f03\u4f60\u539f\u5148\u6240\u5b66\u7684\u533b\u672f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u533b\u672f\u3002 \u800c\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u5c14\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u3002 \u975e\u662f\uff1a\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u9053\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5176\u4e3b\u8bed\u662f\u201c\u65e7\u5b66\u201d\u3002
[19] \u6da3\u7109\uff1a\u6d88\u6563\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u51dd\u6ede\uff1a\u963b\u6ede\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u6307\u7591\u96be\u95ee\u9898\u3002
[20] \u5c45\u65e0\u4f55\uff1a\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e0d\u4e45\u3002
\u4e61\u4e4b\u8bf8\u533b\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u8005[1]\uff0c\u95fb\u7fc1\u8a00\uff0c\u537d\u5927\u60ca\u800c\u7b11\u4e14\u6392[2]\uff0c\u72ec\u6587\u61ff\u559c\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u75be\u5176\u9042\u7633\u77e3\u4e4e[3]\uff01\u201d\u6587\u61ff\u5f97\u672b\u75be[4]\uff0c\u533b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7597\u8005\u5341\u9980\u5e74\uff0c\u7fc1\u4ee5\u5176\u6cd5\u6cbb\u4e4b\uff0c\u826f\u9a8c\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u8bf8\u533b\u4e4b\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u8005[5]\uff0c\u59cb\u7686\u5fc3\u670d\u53e3\u8a89[6]\u3002\u6570\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u58f0\u95fb\u987f\u8457[7]\u3002\u7fc1\u4e0d\u81ea\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u76ca\u4ee5\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8bf4\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e4b\u3002\u8c13\u5218\u3001\u5f20\u4e4b\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u8bba\u810f\u8151\u6c14\u5316\u6709\u516d[8]\uff0c\u800c\u65bc\u6e7f\u70ed\u76f8\u706b\u4e09\u6c14\u81f4\u75c5\u4e3a\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u9042\u4ee5\u63a8\u9648\u81f4\u65b0\u6cfb\u706b\u4e4b\u6cd5\u7597\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u56fa\u9ad8\u51fa\u524d\u4ee3\u77e3\u3002\u7136\u6709\u9634\u865a\u706b\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u9634\u9633\u4e24\u865a\u6e7f\u70ed\u81ea\u76db\u8005\uff0c\u53c8\u5f53\u6d88\u606f\u800c\u7528\u4e4b[9]\u3002\u8c13\u674e\u4e4b\u8bba\u996e\u98df\u52b3\u5026\uff0c\u5185\u4f24\u813e\u80c3\uff0c\u5219\u80c3\u8118\u4e4b\u9633\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5347\u4e3e\uff0c\u5e77\u53ca\u5fc3\u80ba\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u9677\u5165\u4e2d\u7126\uff0c\u800c\u7528\u8865\u4e2d\u76ca\u6c14\u4e4b\u5242\u6cbb\u4e4b\uff0c\u6b64\u4ea6\u524d\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u65e0\u4e5f\u3002\u7136\u5929\u4e0d\u8db3\u65bc\u897f\u5317[10]\uff0c\u5730\u4e0d\u6ee1\u65bc\u4e1c\u5357\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u9633\u4e5f\uff1b\u5730\uff0c\u9634\u4e5f\u3002\u897f\u5317\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u9633\u6c14\u6613\u65bc\u964d\uff1b\u4e1c\u5357\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u9634\u706b\u6613\u65bc\u5347[11]\u3002\u82df\u4e0d\u77e5\u6b64\uff0c\u800c\u5f92\u5b88\u5176\u6cd5[12]\uff0c\u5219\u6c14\u4e4b\u964d\u8005\u56fa\u53ef\u6108\uff0c\u800c\u65bc\u5176\u5347\u8005\u4ea6\u4ece\u800c\u7528\u4e4b\uff0c\u543e\u6050\u53cd\u589e\u5176\u75c5\u77e3\u3002\u4e43\u4ee5\u4e09\u5bb6\u4e4b\u8bba\uff0c\u53bb\u5176\u77ed\u800c\u7528\u5176\u957f\uff0c\u53c8\u590d\u53c2\u4e4b\u4ee5\u592a\u6781\u4e4b\u7406[13]\uff0c\u300a\u6613\u300b\u3001\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u3001\u300a\u901a\u4e66\u300b\u3001\u300a\u6b63\u8499\u300b\u8bf8\u4e66\u4e4b\u4e49[14]\uff0c\u8d2f\u7a7f\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u5bfb\u5176\u6307\u5f52[15]\u3002\u800c\u8c13\u300a\u5185\u7ecf\u300b\u4e4b\u8a00\u706b\uff0c\u76d6\u4e0e\u592a\u6781\u52a8\u800c\u751f\u9633\u3001\u4e94\u6027\u611f\u52a8\u4e4b\u8bf4\u6709\u5408[16]\uff1b\u5176\u8a00\u9634\u9053\u865a[17]\uff0c\u5219\u53c8\u4e0e\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e4b\u517b\u9634\u610f\u540c[18]\u3002\u56e0\u4f5c\u300a\u76f8\u706b\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u9633\u6709\u9980\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u300b\u4e8c\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53d1\u6325\u4e4b\u3002
[1] \u8bf8\u533b\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6ce5\u9648\u3001\u88f4\u4e4b\u5b66\u7684\u8bf8\u533b\u201d\u3002\u6ce5\uff0c\u62d8\u6ce5\u3002
[2] \u800c\u2026\u2026\u4e14\u2026\u2026\uff1a\u53c8\u662f\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u53c8\u662f\u2026\u2026\u3002 \u6392\uff1a\u6392\u65a5\u3002
[3] \u5176\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u63e3\u6d4b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u3002 \u7633\uff1a\u75ca\u6108\u3002
[4] \u672b\u75be\uff1a\u56db\u80a2\u4e4b\u75c5\uff0c\u6307\u534a\u8eab\u4e0d\u9042\u3002
[5] \u8bf8\u533b\u4e4b\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u7b11\u4e14\u6392\u4e4b\u8bf8\u533b\u201d\u3002
[6] \u5fc3\u3001\u53e3\uff1a\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u5fc3\u91cc\u3002\u53e3\uff0c\u5728\u53e3\u4e0a\u3002
[7] \u58f0\u95fb\uff08w\u00e8n\u95ee\uff09\uff1a\u58f0\u8a89\uff1b\u540d\u671b\u3002
[8] \u810f\u8151\u6c14\u5316\u6709\u516d\uff1a\u8c13\u810f\u8151\u4e4b\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u800c\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u6709\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u79cd\u3002\u6c14\u5316\uff0c\u6b64\u8c13\u6c14\u673a\u53d1\u751f\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5218\u5b8c\u7d20\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u7384\u673a\u539f\u75c5\u5f0f\u00b7\u516d\u6c14\u4e3a\u75c5\u300b\u4e2d\u4f9d\u636e\u5e76\u8fd0\u7528\u4e94\u8fd0\u516d\u6c14\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u810f\u8151\u7ecf\u7edc\u56e0\u53d7\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u6c14\u4e92\u76f8\u4fb5\u6270\u800c\u53d1\u75c5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6700\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5f20\u4ece\u6b63\u4e5f\u9075\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5c06\u5176\u5206\u4e3a\u98ce\u3001\u5bd2\u3001\u6691\u3001\u6e7f\u3001\u71e5\u3001\u706b\u516d\u95e8\u3002
[9] \u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u659f\u914c\u3002
[10] \u201c\u5929\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e8e\u897f\u5317\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u9634\u9633\u5e94\u8c61\u5927\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u6e90\u4e8e\u300a\u5217\u5b50\u00b7\u6c64\u95ee\u300b\u3002\u8c13\u56e0\u5730\u7406\u6c14\u5019\u4e4b\u6545\uff0c\u897f\u5317\u4e4b\u4eba\u9633\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e4b\u4eba\u9634\u6c14\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u5929\uff0c\u6307\u5929\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5373\u9633\u6c14\u3002\u5730\uff0c\u6307\u5730\u4e4b\u6c14\uff0c\u5373\u9634\u6c14\u3002
[11] \u9634\u706b\uff1a\u6307\u5fc3\u706b\u3002
[12] \u5f92\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ea\uff0c\u4ec5\u4ec5\u3002
[13] \u592a\u6781\uff1a\u6211\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u54f2\u5b66\u672f\u8bed\uff0c\u6307\u5929\u5730\u4e07\u7269\u7684\u672c\u6e90\u3002
[14] \u901a\u4e66\uff1a\u6307\u300a\u5468\u5b50\u901a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u5317\u5b8b\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5468\u6566\u9890\u8457\u3002 \u6b63\u8499\uff1a\u5317\u5b8b\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f20\u8f7d\u8457\u3002
[15] \u5bfb\uff1a\u63a2\u6c42\u3002 \u6307\u5f52\uff1a\u4e3b\u65e8\u3002
[16] \u4e94\u6027\u611f\u52a8\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u5468\u6566\u9890\u300a\u592a\u6781\u56fe\u8bf4\u300b\uff0c\u539f\u8c13\u4e94\u884c\u5404\u6709\u5176\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u611f\u5219\u52a8\u800c\u884d\u751f\u4e07\u7269\u3002
[17] \u9634\u9053\u865a\uff1a\u8bed\u89c1\u300a\u7d20\u95ee\u00b7\u592a\u9634\u9633\u660e\u8bba\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u9634\u6c14\u6613\u865a\u3002
[18] \u4e0e\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e4b\u517b\u9634\u610f\u540c\uff1a\u6731\u9707\u4ea8\u300a\u9633\u6709\u9980\u9634\u4e0d\u8db3\u8bba\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u6ce8\u4e91\uff1a\u2018\u60df\u4e94\u5341\u7136\u540e\u517b\u9634\u8005\u6709\u4ee5\u52a0\u3002\u2019\u201d
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[1] \u4e8e\u662f\uff1a\u4ece\u6b64\u3002
[2] \u8f90\u51d1\uff1a\u5e38\u4f5c\u201c\u8f90\u8f8f\u201d\u3002\u8f66\u8f90\u96c6\u4e2d\u4e8e\u8f66\u6bc2\u3002\u55bb\u4eba\u7fa4\u4ece\u56db\u9762\u516b\u65b9\u805a\u96c6\u4e8e\u67d0\u5730\u3002
[3] \u51e1\uff1a\u603b\u5171\u3002 \u51e0\uff1a\u591a\u5c11\u3002
[4] \u8bf8\uff1a\u517c\u8bcd\uff0c\u517c\u201c\u4e4b\u4e8e\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57\u7684\u97f3\u4e49\u3002\u201c\u4e4b\u201d\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u51e1\u51e0\uff0c\u75c5\u4e4b\u72b6\u4f55\u5982\uff0c\u65bd\u4f55\u826f\u65b9\uff0c\u996e\u4f55\u836f\u800c\u6108\uff0c\u81ea\u524d\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u9a8c\u8005\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u4f55\u53bf\u91cc\uff0c\u4e3b\u540d\u201d\u7b49\uff1b\u201c\u4e8e\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u3002
[5] \u73ed\u73ed\uff1a\u4ea6\u4f5c\u201c\u6591\u6591\u201d\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u7eaa\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u8bb0\u201d\u3002\u8bb0\u8f7d\u3002
[6] \u6d66\u6c5f\uff1a\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002 \u6ede\u4e0b\uff1a\u53e4\u75c5\u540d\uff0c\u5373\u75e2\u75be\u3002
[7] \u4ec6\uff08p\u016b\u6251\u3002\u53c8\u8bfbf\u00f9 \u526f\uff09\uff1a\u5411\u524d\u8dcc\u5012\u3002
[8] \u6eb2\u6ce8\uff1a\u6307\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\u3002\u6eb2\uff0c\u5c0f\u4fbf\u3002
[9] \u65e0\u4f26\uff1a\u65e0\u5e8f\u3002\u4f26\uff0c\u6761\u7406\uff0c\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002
[10] \u9152\u3001\u5185\uff1a\u5747\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u996e\u9152\u201d\u3001\u201c\u884c\u623f\u4e8b\u201d\u3002
[11] \u6108\uff1b\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u75ca\u6108\u3002
[12] \u9877\uff1a\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
[13] \u82cf\uff1a\u201c\u82cf\u201d\u7684\u5f02\u4f53\u5b57\uff0c\u82cf\u9192\u3002
[14] \u5929\u53f0\uff1a\u53bf\u540d\uff0c\u4eca\u5c5e\u6d59\u6c5f\u3002
[15] \u767e\uff1a\u6731\u9707\u4ea8\u300a\u683c\u81f4\u9980\u8bba\u300b\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u201d\u3002
[16] \u4ecd\uff1a\u63a5\u7740\u3002 \u9632\u98ce\u901a\u5723\uff1a\u6307\u9632\u98ce\u901a\u5723\u6563\uff0c\u5218\u5b8c\u7d20\u6240\u521b\u65b9\u5242\uff0c\u89c1\u300a\u5ba3\u660e\u8bba\u65b9\u300b\u3002
[17] \u5185\u89c2\uff1a\u8c13\u6392\u9664\u6742\u5ff5\u3002
[18] \u6b86\uff1a\u6050\u6015\u3002
[19] \u53f3\u5bf8\uff1a\u6307\u53f3\u624b\u5bf8\u90e8\u7684\u8109\u8c61\u3002
[20] \u8f9f\uff1a\u901a\u201c\u8b6c\u201d\u3002 \u6ef4\u6c34\u4e4b\u5668\uff1a\u5373\u6f0f\u58f6\uff0c\u53c8\u79f0\u6f0f\u523b\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7528\u6ef4\u6c34\u591a\u5c11\u6765\u8ba1\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4eea\u5668\u3002
[21] \u5410\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5455\u5410\u3002
[22] \u8863\u88fe\uff1a\u8863\u670d\u7684\u524d\u895f\u3002
[23] \u76ae\u5de5\u4e4b\u6cd5\uff1a\u5236\u76ae\u7684\u5de5\u5320\u6240\u7528\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u6cd5\u4ee5\u4e94\u500d\u5b50\u71ac\u6c64\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u6d78\u6ce1\u751f\u76ae\u4f7f\u4e4b\u67d4\u97e7\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u5236\u76ae\u9769\u7528\u54c1\u3002
[24] \u6fef\uff08zhu\u00f3\u707c\uff09\uff1a\u6d17\u3002
[25] \u76b1\uff1a\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u6536\u7f29\u3002
[26] \u5c11\u9009\uff1a\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3002
[27] \u5eb6\u51e0\uff1a\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u3002
[28] \u56db\u7269\u6c64\u6570\u767e\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u6570\u767e\u56db\u7269\u6c64\u201d\u3002\u767e\uff0c\u5f53\u4f5c\u201c\u65e5\u201d\u3002
[29] \u9042\uff1a\u7ec8\u4e8e\u3002 \u53d1\u52a8\uff1a\u53d1\u4f5c\u3002
\u7fc1\u4e4b\u4e3a\u533b\uff0c\u7686\u6b64\u7c7b\u4e5f\u3002\u76d6\u5176\u9047\u75c5\u65bd\u6cbb[1]\uff0c\u4e0d\u80f6\u65bc\u53e4\u65b9[2]\uff0c\u800c\u6240\u7597\u5219\u4e2d[3]\uff1b\u7136\u65bc\u8bf8\u5bb6\u65b9\u8bba\uff0c\u5219\u9761\u6240\u4e0d\u901a[4]\u3002\u4ed6\u4eba\u9773\u9773\u5b88\u53e4[5]\uff0c\u7fc1\u5219\u64cd\u7eb5\u53d6\u820d[6]\uff0c\u800c\u5352\u4e0e\u53e4\u5408\u3002\u4e00\u65f6\u5b66\u8005\u54b8\u58f0\u968f\u5f71\u9644[7]\uff0c\u7fc1\u654e\u4e4b\u4eb9\u4eb9\u5fd8\u75b2[8]\u3002
\u7fc1\u6625\u79cb\u65e3\u9ad8[9]\uff0c\u4e43\u5f87\u5f20\u7ffc\u7b49\u6240\u8bf7[10]\uff0c\u800c\u8457\u300a\u683c\u81f4\u9980\u8bba\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u53d1\u6325\u300b\u3001\u300a\u4f24\u5bd2\u8fa8\u7591\u300b\u3001\u300a\u672c\u8349\u884d\u4e49\u8865\u9057\u300b\u3001\u300a\u5916\u79d1\u7cbe\u8981\u65b0\u8bba\u300b\u8bf8\u4e66\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u591a\u8bf5\u4e60\u800c\u53d6\u5219\u7109\u3002
\u7fc1\u7b80\u60ab\u8d1e\u826f[11]\uff0c\u521a\u4e25\u4ecb\u7279[12]\uff0c\u6267\u5fc3\u4ee5\u6b63\uff0c\u7acb\u8eab\u4ee5\u8bda\uff0c\u800c\u5b5d\u53cb\u4e4b\u884c[13]\uff0c\u5b9e\u672c\u4e4e\u5929\u8d28\u3002\u5949\u65f6\u7940\u4e5f[14]\uff0c\u8ba2\u5176\u793c\u6587\u800c\u656c\u6ce3\u4e4b\u3002\u4e8b\u6bcd\u592b\u4eba\u4e5f\uff0c\u65f6\u5176\u8282\u5ba3\u4ee5\u5fe0\u517b\u4e4b[15]\u3002\u5b81\u6b49\u65bc\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u81f4\u4e30\u65bc\u5144\u5f1f\uff1b\u5b81\u8584\u65bc\u5df1\u5b50\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u65bd\u539a\u65bc\u5144\u5f1f\u4e4b\u5b50\u3002\u975e\u5176\u53cb\u4e0d\u53cb[16]\uff0c\u975e\u5176\u9053\u4e0d\u9053\u3002\u597d\u8bba\u53e4\u4eca\u5f97\u5931\uff0c\u6168\u7136\u6709\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u5fe7\u3002\u4e16\u4e4b\u540d\u516c\u537f\u591a\u6298\u8282\u4e0b\u4e4b[17]\uff0c\u7fc1\u4e3a\u76f4\u9648\u6cbb\u9053\uff0c\u65e0\u6240\u987e\u5fcc\u3002\u7136\u4f46\u8bed\u53ca\u8363\u5229\u4e8b\uff0c\u5219\u62c2\u8863\u800c\u8d77[18]\u3002\u4e0e\u4eba\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e00\u4ee5\u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u7eaa\u4e3a\u53bb\u5c31[19]\u3002\u5c1d\u66f0\uff1a\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u9053[20]\uff0c\u5219\u884c\u6709\u679d\u53f6\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u65e0\u9053\uff0c\u5219\u8f9e\u6709\u679d\u53f6\u3002\u592b\u884c\uff0c\u672c\u4e5f\uff1b\u8f9e\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u751f\u8005\u4e5f\u3002\u82df\u89c1\u679d\u53f6\u4e4b\u8f9e\uff0c\u53bb\u672c\u800c\u672b\u662f\u52a1[21]\uff0c\u8f84\u6012\u6ea2\u989c\u9762\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06\u6d7c\u7109[22]\u3002\u7fc1\u4e4b\u5353\u5353\u5982\u662f[23]\uff0c\u5219\u533b\u7279\u4e00\u4e8b\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u7136\u7fc1\u8bb2\u5b66\u884c\u4e8b\u4e4b\u5927\u65b9[24]\uff0c\u5df2\u5177\u543e\u53cb\u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u6fc2\u6240\u4e3a\u7fc1\u5893\u5fd7[25]\uff0c\u5179\u6545\u4e0d\u5f55\uff0c\u800c\u7a83\u5f55\u5176\u533b\u4e4b\u53ef\u4f20\u8005\u4e3a\u7fc1\u4f20[26]\uff0c\u5eb6\u4f7f\u5f8c\u4e4b\u541b\u5b50\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e92\u8003\u7109[27]\u3002
[1] \u76d6\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u80af\u5b9a\u8bed\u6c14\uff0c\u53ef\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u56e0\u4e3a\u201d\u3002
[2] \u80f6\uff1a\u62d8\u6ce5\u3002
[3] \u4e2d\uff08zh\u00f2ng\u4f17\uff09\uff1a\u7b26\u5408\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u3002
[4] \u9761\uff1a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e0\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002
[5] \u9773\uff08j\u00ecn\u8fd1\uff09\u9773\uff1a\u56fa\u6267\u3001\u62d8\u6ce5\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002 \u5b88\u53e4\uff1a\u8c13\u6b7b\u5b88\u300a\u5c40\u65b9\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u53e4\u65b9\u3002
[6] \u64cd\u7eb5\uff1a\u8c13\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u3002
[7] \u58f0\u3001\u5f71\uff1a\u5747\u540d\u8bcd\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u50cf\u56de\u58f0\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u50cf\u5f71\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u3002
[8] \u4eb9\uff08w\u011bi\u4f1f\uff09\u4eb9\uff1a\u52e4\u52c9\u4e0d\u5026\u7684\u6837\u5b50\u3002
[9] \u6625\u79cb\uff1a\u5e74\u9f84\uff1b\u5e74\u4e8b\u3002 \u65e2\uff1a\u5df2\u7ecf\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
[10] \u5f87\uff1a\u4f9d\u4ece\u3002
[11] \u7b80\u60ab\uff08qu\u00e8\u5374\uff09\u8d1e\u826f\uff1a\u8c13\u4e3a\u4eba\u7b80\u6734\u3001\u8bda\u5b9e\u8c28\u614e\u3001\u54c1\u884c\u575a\u8d1e\u3001\u5f85\u4eba\u6e29\u548c\u3002
[12] \u521a\u4e25\u4ecb\u7279\uff1a\u521a\u6bc5\u3001\u5e84\u4e25\u3001\u6e05\u9ad8\u4e0d\u4fd7\u3002
[13] \u5b5d\u53cb\uff1a\u5b5d\u656c\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u53cb\u7231\u5144\u5f1f\u3002
[14] \u65f6\u7940\uff1a\u6307\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u7684\u5e38\u89c4\u796d\u7940\u3002
[15] \u65f6\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u8c03\u8282\u3002 \u8282\u5ba3\uff1a\u6307\u996e\u98df\u8d77\u5c45\u7b49\u517b\u751f\u4e4b\u9053\u3002
[16] \u540e\u201c\u53cb\u201d\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ed3\u4ea4\u3002
[17] \u6298\u8282\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u8c13\u865a\u5fc3\u3002 \u4e0b\uff1a\u540d\u6b21\u6d3b\u7528\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0b\u95ee\uff0c\u8bf7\u6559\u3002
[18] \u62c2\u8863\uff1a\u5373\u201c\u62c2\u8896\u201d\uff0c\u7529\u8896\u5b50\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u751f\u6c14\u3001\u6124\u6012\u3002
[19] \u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u7eaa\uff1a\u5373\u201c\u4e09\u7eb2\u4e94\u5e38\u201d\u3002\u4e09\u7eb2\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u541b\u4e3a\u81e3\u7eb2\u3001\u7236\u4e3a\u5b50\u7eb2\u3001\u592b\u4e3a\u59bb\u7eb2\u201d\u8fd9\u4e09\u5927\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5173\u7cfb\u539f\u5219\u3002\u4e94\u5e38\uff0c\u6307\u201c\u4ec1\u3001\u4e49\u3001\u793c\u3001\u667a\u3001\u4fe1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e94\u5927\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u505a\u4eba\u51c6\u5219\u3002 \u53bb\u5c31\uff1a\u8c13\u65ad\u4ea4\u4e0e\u4eb2\u8fd1\uff08\u7684\u6807\u51c6\uff09\u3002
[20] \u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u9053\u201d\u56db\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u00b7\u8868\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8c13\u5929\u4e0b\u4ec1\u9053\u901a\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u54c1\u884c\u5c31\u5f88\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff1b\u5929\u4e0b\u4e0d\u4ec1\u4e4b\u9053\u901a\u884c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u5c31\u534e\u800c\u4e0d\u5b9e\u3002 \u6709\u679d\u53f6\uff1a\u6bd4\u55bb\u8868\u73b0\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u4e8e\u54c1\u884c\u5219\u6bd4\u55bb\u9ad8\u5c1a\uff0c\u4e8e\u8a00\u8f9e\u5219\u6bd4\u55bb\u6d6e\u534e\u3002
[21] \u672b\u662f\u52a1\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u52a1\u672b\u201d\uff0c\u8c13\u8ffd\u6c42\u540d\u5229\u3002\u672b\uff0c\u672b\u8282\uff0c\u6307\u540d\u5229\u7b49\u3002\u662f\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u590d\u6307\u5e76\u5f3a\u8c03\u524d\u7f6e\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u672c\u8eab\u65e0\u5b9e\u4e49\u3002
[22] \u6d7c\uff08m\u011bi\u7f8e\uff09\uff1a\u73b7\u6c61\u3002
[23] \u5353\u5353\uff1a\u8d85\u7fa4\u51fa\u4f17\u3002
[24] \u5b66\uff1a\u6307\u7406\u5b66\u3002 \u5927\u65b9\uff1a\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u98ce\u8303\u3002
[25] \u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u6fc2\uff1a\u660e\u521d\u5b8b\u6fc2\u66fe\u4efb\u300a\u5143\u53f2\u300b\u603b\u88c1\u5b98\uff0c\u6545\u79f0\u201c\u5b8b\u592a\u53f2\u201d\u3002
[26] \u533b\u4e4b\u53ef\u4f20\u8005\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u540e\u7f6e\uff0c\u5373\u201c\u53ef\u4f20\u4e4b\u533b\u201d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6d41\u4f20\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u4e8b\u8ff9\u3002
[27] \u5eb6\uff1a\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u671f\u671b\uff0c\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5e0c\u671b\u201d\u3002
?
\u8bba\u66f0\uff1a\u6614\u6c49\u4e25\u541b\u5e73[1]\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u65e0\u4e0d\u901a\uff0c\u5356\u535c\u6210\u90fd[2]\u3002\u4eba\u6709\u90aa\u6076\u975e\u6b63\u4e4b\u95ee\uff0c\u5219\u4f9d\u84cd\u9f9f\u4e3a\u9648\u5176\u5229\u5bb3[3]\u3002\u4e0e\u4eba\u5b50\u8a00\uff0c\u4f9d\u65bc\u5b5d\uff1b\u4e0e\u4eba\u5f1f\u8a00\uff0c\u4f9d\u65bc\u987a\uff1b\u4e0e\u4eba\u81e3\u8a00\uff0c\u4f9d\u65bc\u5fe0\u3002\u53f2\u79f0\u5176\u98ce\u58f0\u6c14\u8282[4]\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u6fc0\u8d2a\u800c\u5389\u4fd7[5]\u3002\u7fc1\u5728\u5a7a\u5f97\u9053\u5b66\u4e4b\u6e90\u59d4[6]\uff0c\u800c\u6df7\u8ff9\u65bc\u533b[7]\u3002\u6216\u4ee5\u533b\u6765\u89c1\u8005\uff0c\u672a\u5c1d\u4e0d\u4ee5\u8446\u7cbe\u6bd3\u795e\u5f00\u5176\u5fc3[8]\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u4e00\u8bed\u4e00\u9ed8\uff0c\u4e00\u51fa\u4e00\u5904\uff0c\u51e1\u6709\u5173\u65bc\u4f26\u7406\u8005\uff0c\u5c24\u8c06\u8c06\u8bad\u8bf2\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u594b\u8fc5\u611f\u6168\u6fc0\u5389\u4e4b\u4e0d\u6687[9]\u3002\u5de6\u4e18\u660e\u6709\u4e91[10]\uff1a\u201c\u4ec1\u4eba\u4e4b\u8a00\uff0c\u5176\u5229\u6ea5\u54c9[11]\uff01\u201d\u4fe1\u77e3[12]\u3002\u82e5\u7fc1\u8005\uff0c\u6b86\u53e4\u6240\u8c13\u76f4\u8c05\u591a\u95fb\u4e4b\u76ca\u53cb[13]\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u533b\u5e08\u5c11\u4e4b\u54c9[14] \uff1f
[1] \u4e25\u541b\u5e73\uff1a\u4e25\u9075\uff0c\u5b57\u541b\u5e73\uff0c\u897f\u6c49\u8700\u90e1\uff08\u4eca\u56db\u5ddd\u6210\u90fd\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u4e13\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u8857\u5934\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u7ec8\u8eab\u4e0d\u4ed5\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u80fd\u4ee5\u5fe0\u5b5d\u4ec1\u4e49\u7b49\u968f\u535c\u529d\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9038\u6c11\u3002
[2] \u5356\u535c\uff1a\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u4e3a\u751f\u3002
[3] \u84cd\uff08sh\u012b\u8bd7\uff09\u9f9f\uff1a\u84cd\u8349\u548c\u9f9f\u7532\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u7528\u4ee5\u5360\u535c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002
[4] \u98ce\u58f0\u6c14\u8282\uff1a\u98ce\u8303\u3001\u58f0\u671b\u3001\u6c14\u8c61\u3001\u64cd\u5b88\u3002
[5] \u6fc0\u8d2a\u800c\u5389\u4fd7\uff1a\u4f7f\u8d2a\u5a6a\u4e4b\u4eba\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u98ce\u4fd7\u5f97\u5230\u529d\u52c9\u3002\u6fc0\u3001\u5389\uff0c\u5747\u4f7f\u52a8\u7528\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u4f7f\u2026\u2026\u5f97\u5230\u529d\u52c9\u3002\u5389\uff0c\u53c8\u901a\u201c\u52b1\u201d\u3002
[6] \u6e90\u59d4\uff1a\u6307\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6e90\u6d41\u672c\u672b\u3002
[7] \u6df7\u8ff9\uff1a\u7f6e\u8eab\u3002
[8] \u8446\u7cbe\u6bd3\u795e\uff1a\u4fdd\u517b\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u8446\uff0c\u901a\u201c\u4fdd\u201d\u3002\u6bd3\uff0c\u517b\u80b2\u3002
[9] \u4e4b\uff1a\u52a9\u8bcd\uff0c\u8865\u8bed\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8865\u8bed\u6807\u5fd7\u8bcd\u201c\u5f97\u201d\u3002 \u4e0d\u6687\uff1a\u6765\u4e0d\u53ca\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u5fc3\u60c5\u8feb\u5207\u3002
[10] \u5de6\u4e18\u660e\uff1a\u6625\u79cb\u65f6\u9c81\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u300b\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3002
[11] \u201c\u4ec1\u4eba\u201d\u4e8c\u53e5\uff1a\u8bed\u51fa\u300a\u5de6\u4f20\u00b7\u662d\u516c\u4e09\u5e74\u300b\u3002 \u6ea5\uff1a\u5e7f\u5927\u3002
[12] \u4fe1\uff1a\u786e\u5b9e\u3002
[13] \u76f4\u8c05\u591a\u95fb\u4e4b\u76ca\u53cb\uff1a\u8bed\u672c\u300a\u8bba\u8bed\u00b7\u5b63\u6c0f\u300b\uff1a\u201c\u5b54\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u2018\u76ca\u8005\u4e09\u53cb\uff0c\u635f\u8005\u4e09\u53cb\u3002\u53cb\u76f4\uff0c\u53cb\u8c05\uff0c\u53cb\u591a\u95fb\uff0c\u76ca\u77e3\u3002\u53cb\u4fbf\u8f9f\uff0c\u53cb\u5584\u67d4\uff0c\u53cb\u4fbf\u4f5e\uff0c\u635f\u77e3\u3002\u2019\u201d\u8c05\uff0c\u8bda\u5b9e\u3002\u591a\u95fb\uff0c\u535a\u5b66\u3002
[14] \u5c11\uff1a\u8f7b\u89c6\u3002
天台县的周进士患了恶寒的病。出自元朝戴良《丹溪翁传》。
原文
天台周进士病恶寒，虽暑亦必以绵蒙其首，服附子数百，增剧。翁诊之，脉滑而数，卽告曰：“此热甚而反寒也。”乃以辛凉之剂，吐痰一升许，而蒙首之绵减半；仍用防风通圣饮之，愈。
周固喜甚，翁曰：“病愈後须淡食以养胃，内观以养神，则水可生，火可降；否则，附毒必发，殆不可救。”彼不能然，後告疽发背死。
译文
天台县的周进士患了恶寒的病，即使暑天也一定要用棉被盖着他的头。服了数百剂附子汤，更重了。丹溪翁诊测其脉，脉象又滑又快，就告诉他说：“这是热症国中却反现寒象的疾病。”就用辛凉的药剂让他服下，吐了一升左右的痰，同时盖在头上的棉被减去了一半；又用防风通圣散让他服下，痊愈了。
周进士本来高兴得很，丹溪翁说：“病愈后必须用清淡的饮食来调养脾胃，排除杂念来保养精神，那么肾水就能产生，心火可以下降，否则，附子的毒性一定发作，恐怕就不能救治了。”他不能这样做，后来丹溪翁被告知周进士患了毒疮发于背部的病而死了。
《丹溪翁传》
选自元朝戴良的《九灵山房集》卷十，较为全面地记述了朱丹溪的生平事迹和医学理论。文中首先叙述朱丹溪学医的经历，其次介绍朱氏“阳常有余，阴常不足”、“相火易动”的医学观点，以及与之相关的哲学思想。
再通过五个病案，说明他辨证施治不拘古方的高明医技。最后赞扬他不务荣利、诲人不倦的高尚品德。
’天台周进士病恶寒‘’的翻译是天台县的周进士患了恶寒的病。
原文片段：
浦江郑义士病滞下，一夕忽昏仆，目上视，溲注而汗泄。翁诊之，脉大无伦，即告曰：“此阴虚而阳暴绝也，盖得之病后酒且内，然吾能愈之。”即命治人参膏，而且促灸其气海。顷之手动，又顷而脣动。及参膏成，三饮之苏矣。其后服参膏尽数斤，病已。
天台周进士病恶寒，虽暑亦必以绵蒙其首，服附子数百，增剧。翁诊之，脉滑而数，即告曰：“此热甚而反寒也。”乃以辛凉之剂，吐痰一升许，而蒙首之绵减半；仍用防风通圣饮之，愈。周固喜甚，翁曰：“病愈后须淡食以养胃，内观以养神，则水可生，火可降；否则，附毒必发，殆不可救。”彼不能然，后告疽发背死。
译文
浦江县的郑义士患上了痢疾，一天傍晚忽然昏倒在地，双目上翻，小便失禁，大汗淋漓。丹溪翁诊测他的脉象，脉大而且没有次序，就告诉病家说：“这是阴虚而又阳气突然丧失的疾病，是因为病后饮酒并且行了房事得上的，不过我能治愈他。”
立即让病家熬制了人参膏，而且迅速灸治他的气海穴。一会儿手动了起来，又一会儿嘴唇动了起来。等到人参膏熬成之后，让他服了三次就苏醒。其后服完了数斤人参膏，病就痊愈了。
天台县的周进士患了恶寒的病，即使暑天也一定要用棉被盖着他的头。服了数百剂附子汤，更重了。丹溪翁诊测其脉，脉象又滑又快，就告诉他说：“这是热症国中却反现寒象的疾病。”
就用辛凉的药剂让他服下，吐了一升左右的痰，同时盖在头上的棉被减去了一半；又用防风通圣散让他服下，痊愈了。
周进士本来高兴得很，丹溪翁说：“病愈后必须用清淡的饮食来调养脾胃，排除杂念来保养精神，那么肾水就能产生，心火可以下降，否则，附子的毒性一定发作，恐怕就不能救治了。”他不能这样做，后来丹溪翁被告知周进士患了毒疮发于背部的病而死了。
扩展资料：
这一段出自《丹溪翁传》选自元朝戴良的《九灵山房集》卷十，较为全面地记述了朱丹溪的生平事迹和医学理论。文中首先叙述朱丹溪学医的经历，其次介绍朱氏“阳常有余，阴常不足”、“相火易动”的医学观点，以及与之相关的哲学思想。
再通过五个病案，说明他辨证施治不拘古方的高明医技。最后赞扬他不务荣利、诲人不倦的高尚品德。
本文选自《九灵山房集》卷十，据《四部丛刊初编》本排印。戴良（公元1317～1383年），字叔能，因家世居九灵山下，自号九灵山人，浦江（今属浙江）人。元末明初学者，通经史百家之说，爱好医学，善为诗文。
著有《九灵山房集》等，记载了当时浙江的名医事迹及有关医学方面的论著。
参考资料：百度百科-丹溪翁传
后来张从正也遵从这一学说,并进一步将其分为风、天台周进士病恶寒[14],虽暑亦必以绵蒙其首,服2011-05-05 五柳先生传原文及翻译 175 更多关于。
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