用现在进行时，过去式，将来时，现在完成时，来造句，分别是疑问句，否定句和肯定句。 一般现在时，一般将来时，一般过去时，现在进行时，现在完成时
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u5404\u9020\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u548c\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6 i will read english tomorrow will you read english tomorrow? i will not read english tomorrow what will you do tomorrow \u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6 i
\u521d\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u67098\u79cd\u65f6\u6001:\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6,\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6,\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6,\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6,\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6,\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6,\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6,\u5176\u4ed6\u65f6\u6001\u5728\u521d\u4e2d\u5c11\u89c1
(\u4e00)\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49:\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u7ecf\u5e38\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u4e60\u60ef\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210:\uff08\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8868\u683c\uff09
\u52a8\u8bcd \u80af\u5b9a\u53e5 \u5426\u5b9a\u53e5
I am... I am not...
be You/We/They are You/We/They are not
He/She/It is He/She /It is not
\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u7528\u884c\u4e3a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u4e3b\u8bed\u662fhe,she,it\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u52a0s\u6216es\uff0e
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7ecf\u5e38\u6216\u5076\u7136\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u52a8\u8bcd \u80af\u5b9a\u53e5 \u5426\u5b9a\u53e5
I was... I was not...
be He/She/It was... He/She/It was not...
We/You/They were... We/You/They were not...
\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u7528\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u52a0ed\uff0c\u5982work worked\uff0e\u7ed3\u5c3e\u662fe\u7684\u53ea\u52a0d\uff0c\u5982like liked.\u672b\u5c3e\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\u8981\u53cc\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b57\u6bcd\u518d\u52a0ed,\u5982stop stopped\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u52a0y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\uff0c\u5148\u53d8y\u4e3ai\u518d\u52a0ed,\u5982study studied\uff0e\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8bfe\u672c\u540e\u8fb9\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u8868\u4e0a\u6709\u6ce8\u91ca\uff0e
\uff08\u4e09\uff09\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210:
\u4eba\u79f0 \u80af\u5b9a\u53e5 \u5426\u5b9a\u53e5
\u4e00 I/We will go. I/We will not go.
\u4e8c You will go. You will not go.
\u4e09 He/She/It/They will go.He/She/They will not go
\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08will,shall\uff09\uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6784\u6210,shall\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4eba\u79f0(I,We)\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0e
\uff08\u56db\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7531\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08am,is,are\uff09\uff0b\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0ing\u5f62\u5f0f\uff09\u6784\u6210\uff0e
\u5982I am working.Am I working?I am not working.
\uff08\u4e94\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u67d0\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u8fc7\u53bb\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u662f\u7531\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff08was were\uff09\uff0b\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u52a8\u8bcd\u52a0ing\uff09\u6784\u6210\u7684\uff0e
\u5982I was talking,Was I talking?I was not talking.
(\u516d\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662f\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u4f46\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u60c5\u51b5\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0e
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662f\u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhave,has\uff0b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u7684,\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u4e0d\u505a\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\uff0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\uff0e
\u5982You have talked.Have you talked?
(\u4e03\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e00\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u52a8\u4f5c\u4ee5\u524d\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0e
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhad\uff08\u65e0\u4eba\u79f0\u548c\u6570\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff09\uff0b\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5f0f\u548c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5f0f\u5728\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u4e0e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e00\u6837\uff0e
\u5982They /he had read it.Had they/he read it?
\uff08\u516b\uff09\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\uff1a\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u770b\u5c06\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0e
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u662f\u7684\u6784\u6210\uff1a
\u8fc7\u53bb\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7531\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdwould\uff0b\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u6784\u6210.
\u5982He said he would come.
否定：主+be+not+Ving+其他
肯定：主+be+Ving+其他
造句：I am doing my homework
◆一般过去时用动词的过去式来表示
（一）be动词（am/is/are)的过去式:was/were
was : am/is的过去式为was
were: are的过去式为were
例：I was here.
Lu Xun was a great writer.
The students were very happy
（一）肯定句：主语 + 过去分词+其他成分
be动词 ： She was there.
其他动词：They worked there.
（二）否定句
be动词：主语 + was/were + not
例： She was not there.
其他动词：主语 + did not (didn’t) + 动词原形
例： They didn’t work there.
（三）一般疑问句：
be动词：Was/Were + 主语 + 过去分词
例： Was she there?
Yes, she was. /No, she wasn’t.
其他动词： Did + 主语 + 动词原形
例： Did they work there?
Yes, they did. /No, they didn’t.
(四）特殊疑问句：使用疑问词
◆ 一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用,
如:tomorrow、the day after tomorrow、
next week (month, year)等
● 一般将来时的两种表现形式
（一）will
1、肯定句：主语 + will+动词原形+其他成分
2、否定句：主语 + will not (won’t)+动词原形+其他成分
3、一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+其他成分
（二）be going to:表示打算、计划、安排要做的事情或预定要发生的事情
1、肯定句：主语 + be going to +动词原形
2、否定句：主语 + be not going to +动词原形
3、一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to +动词原形
注：表示位置转移的动词，其现在进行时形式可表示按计划将要发生的动作，如 come, go, arrive, leave, start.
◆ 现在完成时—— have/has +过去分词
1、表示此刻之前发生的动作或情况，现在已经完成，并且与现在的情况有联系。可以与 already、recently、ever、never、just 等连用。
例：I have already bought a computer.
We have just turned off the radio.
现在完成时—— have/has +过去分词
2、表示动作或状态从过去某时开始，延续到现在，可能继续下去，也可能刚刚结束，常与 so far、for two months (days/years)、these months (days/years) 、in the past months (days/years) 等连用。
例：I have lived in Shenzhen for two months
1、肯定句：主语 + has/have 过去分词+其他成分
2、否定句：主语 + has/have not 过去分词 +其他成分
或：主语 + hasn’t/haven’t 过去分词 +其他成分
3、一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语+过去分词+其他成分
Yes, 主语+ has/have.
No, 主语+hasn’t/ haven’t.
现在进行时：
肯定句：He's climbing a tree.
疑问句： Is he climbing a tree?
否定句： He isn't climbing a tree.
一般过去时：
肯定句：He climbed a tree.
疑问句： Did he climb a tree?
否定句： He didn't climb a tree.
将来时：
肯定句：He's going to climb a tree.
疑问句： Is he going to climb a tree?
否定句： He isn't going to climb a tree.
现在完成时：
肯定句： He's climbed a tree.
疑问句： Has he climbed a tree?
否定句： He hasn't climbed a tree.
绛旓細鈼鐜板湪杩涜鏃锛氱枒闂細Be+涓+Ving+鍏朵粬锛熷惁瀹氾細涓+be+not+Ving+鍏朵粬 鑲畾锛氫富+be+Ving+鍏朵粬 閫犲彞锛欼 am doing my homework 鈼嗕竴鑸杩囧幓鏃鐢ㄥ姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓寮鏉ヨ〃绀 锛堜竴锛塨e鍔ㄨ瘝锛坅m/is/are)鐨勮繃鍘诲紡:was/were was : am/is鐨勮繃鍘诲紡涓簑as were: are鐨勮繃鍘诲紡涓簑ere 渚嬶細I was here.Lu Xun...
绛旓細鐜板湪杩涜鏃琛ㄧず姝ｅ湪杩涜鐨勫姩浣滄垨瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併傜幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂存槸鈥滅幇鍦ㄢ濓紝鍔ㄤ綔鐩墠鐨勭姸鎬佹槸鈥滄鍦ㄨ繘琛屼腑鈥濄傜粨鏋勪负 S涓昏+Be鍔ㄨ瘝+Ving+鍏朵粬鎴愬垎 2.涓鑸杩囧幓鏃 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愪釜鏃堕棿閲屽彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬侊紱杩囧幓涔犳儻鎬с佺粡甯告х殑鍔ㄤ綔銆佽涓猴紱杩囧幓涓昏鎵鍏峰鐨勮兘鍔涘拰鎬ф牸銆傚熀鏈粨鏋勶細涓昏+...
绛旓細杩囧幓寮锛氭妸鍔ㄨ瘝鏀逛负杩囧幓寮忋備富瑕佷负鍔ㄨ瘝+ed褰㈠紡,be鍔ㄨ瘝鏀逛负was/were.渚婭 watched TV yesterday.鐜板湪杩涜鏃:be+鍔ㄨ瘝ing 渚婭 am watching TV .涓鑸灏嗘潵鏃:涓昏涓簑ill/be going to+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 i will watch TV.
绛旓細1)褰撳彞瀛愪腑鏈塶ow鏃,甯歌〃绀哄姩浣滄鍦ㄨ繘琛,杩欐椂瑕鐢ㄧ幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂.濡傦細 I am playing basketball now.鎴戞鍦ㄦ墦绡悆.(2)浠ook, listen寮澶寸殑鍙ュ瓙,鎻愮ず鎴戜滑鍔ㄤ綔姝ｈ繘琛,杩欐椂瑕佺敤鐜板湪杩涜鏃.Look!He is playing basketball.鐪,浠栨鍦ㄦ墦绡悆.(3)琛ㄧず褰撳墠涓娈垫椂闂存垨鐜伴樁娈垫鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔,涓旀鏃舵湁this week, ...
绛旓細杩囧幓寮锛涜〃绀鸿繃鍘绘煇涓鏃跺埢鎴栨煇涓娈垫椂闂村唴鎵鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鎯呭喌锛岄氬父涓鑸繃鍘诲紡甯︽湁琛ㄧず鍔ㄤ綔鏃堕棿鐘惰鐨勮瘝锛岃瘝缁勬垨浠庡彞銆備竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鎬侊細琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏌愪竴鏃堕棿鎵鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滄垨瀛樺湪鐨勭姸鎬併傝皳璇姩璇嶈鐢ㄤ竴鑸繃鍘诲紡
绛旓細涓銆佷竴鑸鐜板湪鏃 1銆丮y parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.鎴戠埗姣嶆瘡鏄熸湡缁欐垜濡瑰鍗佸厓閽便2銆乄e have six classes every day.鎴戜滑姣忓ぉ涓婂叚鑺傝銆3銆丮y father loses his key again. He is always losing his key.鎴戠殑鐖哥埜鍐嶄竴娆′涪浜嗕粬鐨勯挜鍖欍備粬鎬绘槸鎺夐挜鍖欍4銆乀hey don't play...
绛旓細1銆鐜板湪杩涜鏃 Now,we are having a great house cleaning.Everyone is doing chores.My father is cleaning the living room.My mother is sweeping the floor.My sister is cleaning her room,My brother is taking out the trash. I am washing the dishes. Together with our efforts锛宱ur ...
绛旓細I was student ago. 锛坆e鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮锛塈 bought the book yesterday.锛堣涓哄姩璇峛uy杩囧幓寮忥級I didn't buy the book yesterday. 锛堣涓哄姩璇嶅惁瀹氬舰寮忥級鐜板湪杩涜鏃锛氭蹇碉細琛ㄧず鐜伴樁娈垫垨璇磋瘽鏃舵鍦ㄨ繘琛岀殑鍔ㄤ綔鍙婅涓.鏃堕棿鐘惰锛歯ow, at this time, these days绛夈傚熀鏈粨鏋勶細am/is/are+doing 鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡...
绛旓細涓锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鐨勬瀯鎴 鐜板湪杩涜鏃剁敱"be+v-ing"鏋勬垚銆俠e搴斾负鍔╁姩璇嶏紝鍒濆鑰呮渶瀹规槗婕忔帀锛屽畠搴斾笌涓昏鐨勪汉绉板拰鏁颁繚鎸佷竴鑷淬備簩锛岀幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂鐨勫簲鐢 鍦ㄥ疄闄呰繍鐢鏃讹紝鐜板湪杩涜鏃跺父鐢ㄤ互涓嬪嚑绉嶆儏鍐碉細(1)褰撳彞瀛愪腑鏈塶ow鏃讹紝甯歌〃绀哄姩浣滄鍦ㄨ繘琛岋紝杩欐椂瑕鐢ㄧ幇鍦ㄨ繘琛屾椂銆傚锛歍hey are playing basketball now.鐜板湪浠栦滑...
绛旓細鐜板湪杩涜鏃讹紝is,am,are + doing 涓鑸灏嗘潵鏃讹紝will,shall,be going to,be about to + do锛堝姩璇嶅師褰級杩囧幓杩涜鏃讹紝was,were + doing 杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃讹紝had + done锛堣繃鍘诲垎璇嶏級涓鑸杩囧幓鏃,did锛堣繃鍘诲紡锛
