英语什么时候用完成式 英语中什么时候用现在完成时
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2\u3001\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u540c\u8868\u793a\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1aso far\uff0cup to now\uff0csince last year\uff0cfor a long time\uff0call my life\uff0cthese few days\u7b49\u3002
3\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u975e\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1acome\uff0cgo\uff0cbegin\uff0cstart\uff0cbecome\uff0carrive\uff0cget\uff0creach\uff0cleave\uff0cjoin\uff0cend\uff0close\u7b49\u3002
4\u3001\u5728after\uff0cas soon as\uff0cif\uff0ctill\uff0cwhen\u7b49\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
5\u3001"It/This is/will be the first/last/second/third\uff0c...time that..."\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
6\u3001"It/This is the best/worst/most interesting+\u540d\u8bcd+that..."\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
7\u3001\u7531since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u7ed3\u675f\u3002
8\u3001Since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7531since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2dsince\u8868\u793a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002
9\u3001\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6216\u5df2\u6545\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u67d0\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u5177\u6709\u957f\u4e45\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
10\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u95ee\u53e3\u6c14\uff08\u4e0ewhen\u8fde\u7528\uff09\u6216\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u3002
11\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u540clong ago\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u540clong ago\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u7684long ago\u6216\u4e3a\u4e8b\u540e\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u6dfb\u8865\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u6307\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b3c\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6216\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u6dfb\u8865\u4e4b\u8bcd\u3002
12\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0eoften\uff0calways\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\u3002
13\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u540cwhen\uff0cwhile\uff0cafter\u4ece\u53e5\u8fde\u7528\u3002
14\u3001hope...+should/would\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4ece\u53e5\u3002hope\uff0cthink\uff0cexpect\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u201dshould\u6216would+\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f"\uff0c\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u671f\u671b\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u843d\u7a7a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
15\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002
16\u3001get\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002get\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662fhave/has got\uff0c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7528gotten\u3002have/has got\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ehave/has\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u6709\u201d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u6709\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u3002\u6709\u65f6have/has got\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ehave/has to\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u201d\u89e3\u91ca\u3002
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\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhave / has +\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u3002
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\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u5728\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhave/ has \u540e\u52a0not \uff1b
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\u5982\uff1aI have worked here for ten years .
She hasn't been to the Great Wall . Haveyou been to Beijing ?
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\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5355\u7eaf\u53d9\u8ff0\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u52a8\u4f5c\uff1b\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\uff1b\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002
\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1aI saw this film yesterday.\uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\uff09
I have seen this film. \uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002\uff09
1\u3001\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u6240\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u4e8b\u60c5\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u6216\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7740\u773c\u70b9\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u65f6\u5e38\u4e0e\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5df2\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u6216\u201c\u672a\u53d1\u751f\u201d\u3002
\u5982\uff1ayet\uff0cjust\uff0cbefore\uff0crecently\uff0conce\uff0clately\uff0cof late\u7b49\uff1b\u4e5f\u540c\u8868\u793a\u9891\u5ea6\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1aoften\uff0cever\uff0cnever\uff0csometimes\uff0ctwice\uff0con several occasions\u7b49\uff1b
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2\u3001\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u5ef6\u7eed\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u540c\u8868\u793a\u5305\u62ec\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u5982\uff1aso far\uff0cup to now\uff0csince last year\uff0cfor a long time\uff0call my life\uff0cthese few days\u7b49\u3002
3\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u975e\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u540c\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fd9\u7c7b\u52a8\u8bcd\u6709\uff1acome\uff0cgo\uff0cbegin\uff0cstart\uff0cbecome\uff0carrive\uff0cget\uff0creach\uff0cleave\uff0cjoin\uff0cend\uff0close\u7b49\u3002
4\u3001\u5728after\uff0cas soon as\uff0cif\uff0ctill\uff0cwhen\u7b49\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4ee3\u66ff\u5c06\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
5\u3001"It/This is/will be the first/last/second/third\uff0c...time that..."\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
6\u3001"It/This is the best/worst/most interesting+\u540d\u8bcd+that..."\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002
7\u3001\u7531since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u975e\u5ef6\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5b8c\u6210\u6216\u7ed3\u675f\u3002
8\u3001Since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u7531since\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u5ef6\u7eed\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u4e2dsince\u8868\u793a\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002
9\u3001\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6216\u5df2\u6545\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u3001\u67d0\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u548c\u5c06\u6765\u5177\u6709\u957f\u4e45\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
10\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u95ee\u53e3\u6c14\uff08\u4e0ewhen\u8fde\u7528\uff09\u6216\u611f\u60c5\u8272\u5f69\u3002
11\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u540clong ago\u8fde\u7528\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u540clong ago\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u7684long ago\u6216\u4e3a\u4e8b\u540e\u60f3\u5230\u7684\u6dfb\u8865\u4e4b\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u6307\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b3c\u7edf\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u6216\u8868\u793a\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u5177\u4f53\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u95f4\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u6dfb\u8865\u4e4b\u8bcd\u3002
12\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e38\u4e0eoften\uff0calways\u7b49\u8fde\u7528\u3002
13\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u540cwhen\uff0cwhile\uff0cafter\u4ece\u53e5\u8fde\u7528\u3002
14\u3001hope...+should/would\u578b\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4ece\u53e5\u3002hope\uff0cthink\uff0cexpect\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u201dshould\u6216would+\u5b8c\u6210\u5f0f"\uff0c\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u671f\u671b\u3001\u5e0c\u671b\u843d\u7a7a\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002
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16\u3001get\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3002get\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u662fhave/has got\uff0c\u7f8e\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7528gotten\u3002have/has got\u5728\u53e3\u8bed\u4e2d\u5f80\u5f80\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u73b0\u5728\u6216\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ehave/has\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u6709\u201d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5e38\u6709\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\u7684\u8bd1\u6cd5\u3002\u6709\u65f6have/has got\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ehave/has to\uff0c\u5f53\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u201d\u89e3\u91ca\u3002
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\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcdhave / has +\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u3002
\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u7528has,\u5176\u4f59\u4eba\u79f0\u7528have\u3002
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\u5982\uff1aI have worked here for ten years .
She hasn't been to the Great Wall . Haveyou been to Beijing ?
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\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1aI saw this film yesterday.\uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u770b\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u73b0\u5728\uff09
I have seen this film. \uff08\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5df2\u7ecf\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002\uff09
完成时态分为:现在完成和过去完成.
1.现在完成:表现说话时已经完成.have done
2.过去完成:表现说话前已经完成.had done
记住一条:强调已经干完的事儿就用完成时态.
如果要强调这事儿一早就干完了就用过去完成时,强调到目前为止才完成就用现在完成时.
过去发生的事情对现在依旧有影响
或者如果做题的话它会有明显的标志词，如already,yet,since之类的，但也不是很绝对
另外，就是要区分完成时的各种时态，尤其是现在完成时和过去完成时～等等
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绛旓細16銆乬et鐨勭幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆俫et鐨勭幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鏄痟ave/has got锛岀編寮忚嫳璇腑鐢╣otten銆俬ave/has got鍦ㄥ彛璇腑寰寰浠呮槸涓涓幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鐨勫舰寮忥紝琛ㄧず鐜板湪鎴栧皢鏉ョ殑鎰忎箟锛屽疄闄呯浉褰撲簬have/has锛屽綋鈥滄湁鈥濊В閲婏紝浣嗗父鏈夊緢鐏垫椿鐨勮瘧娉曘傛湁鏃秇ave/has got鐩稿綋浜巋ave/has to锛屽綋鈥滃繀椤烩濊В閲娿
绛旓細涓鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃鎬佽繛鐢ㄧ殑鏃堕棿鐘惰锛Before(鍦ㄢ︿箣鍓);so far(鍒扮洰鍓嶄负姝);till now(鐩村埌鐜板湪);just(鍒氬垰);since(鑷粠鈥);Already(鏃╁凡缁);for+鏃堕棿娈(宸茬粡)绛夋椂闂寸姸璇彲浠ヤ笌鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃惰繛鐢ㄣ傞亣鍒版椂闂寸姸璇: for+鏃堕棿娈电殑鏃跺欙紝瑕佷娇鐢ㄧ幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆 姣斿: He has played theguita for two years.浠栧凡...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃讹紙The Present Perfect Tense锛夋槸杩囧幓鐨勫姩浣滄垨鐘舵佹寔缁埌鐜板湪锛屾垨瀵圭幇鍦ㄩ犳垚鐨勫奖鍝嶏紝鍙兘鎸佺画鍙戠敓涓嬪幓銆傚湪鑻辫鏃舵佷腑锛屸滄椂鈥濇寚鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂达紝鈥滄佲濇寚鍔ㄤ綔鐨勬牱瀛愬拰鐘舵併傚畠鐨勬瀯鎴愭槸锛氫富璇+鍔╁姩璇嶏紙have/has锛+鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勮繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紙done锛夈傚畬鎴愭椂鎬佺殑鏋勬垚鍒嗕负涓ら儴鍒嗭細涓鏄姪鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼簩鏄疄涔夊姩...
绛旓細鑻辫涓湪杩囧幓鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滃鐜板湪閫犳垚鐨勫奖鍝嶆垨缁撴灉鐨勬儏鍐典笅鐢ㄧ幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂銆傚姩浣滃彂鐢熶簬杩囧幓锛屾槸宸茬粡瀹屾垚鐨勶紝浣嗗仛杩囩殑杩欎釜浜嬪効锛岃窡鐜板湪鐨勬儏鍐垫湁鍏崇郴銆備妇涓緥瀛愭潵璇达細鍦ㄥ悆杩囨櫄楗箣鍚庡幓鏈嬪弸瀹朵覆闂紝鏈嬪弸鍒氬ソ鍦ㄥ悆楗紝灏遍個璇蜂綘涓璧峰悆锛屼綘璇达細I have just had dinner銆傝繖灏辨槸鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃躲傜幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鐨勫叾浠栫畝浠嬨...
绛旓細鍙璁颁綇涓鐐癸紝鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鍦ㄨ繃鍘伙紝浣嗘槸鎸佺画鍒扮幇鍦紝灏辨槸鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃銆傚鏋滃彧鏄繃鍘绘煇涓涓椂闂寸偣涓婏紙鐬棿锛夊彂鐢熺殑鍔ㄤ綔锛屼竴鑸敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂锛涘鏋滆繃鍘伙紝鐜板湪锛屽皢鏉ラ兘閲嶅鍙戠敓鐨勫姩浣滃氨鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂銆備竴鑸畬鎴愭椂閫氬父涓庝竴娈垫椂闂存惌閰嶏紝鑰屼笖鍙槸鎸佺画鍒扮幇鍦紝鏄惁缁х画鎸佺画涓嶇煡閬撱傚彟涓绉嶆儏鍐靛氨鏄彂鐢熷湪杩囧幓锛屼絾鏄湪鐜板湪鏈...
绛旓細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃鏄嫳璇腑鏈闅剧殑涓涓椂鎬侊紝瑕佹兂鐭ラ亾鎬庝箞鐢紝浠涔堟椂鍊欑敤锛屽繀椤荤悊瑙ｄ綋浼氱幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鎬佺殑鎰忎箟銆傜幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂鐨勫惈涔夛細1銆佸己璋冭繃鍘荤殑鍔ㄤ綔瀵圭幇鍦ㄩ犳垚鐨勫奖鍝嶆垨缁撴灉銆侷 have had it already銆傝繖鍙ヨ瘽涓殑have鍚冩槸杩囧幓鍙戠敓鐨勶紝浣嗘槸鏁村彞璇濇槸寮鸿皟have杩欎釜杩囧幓鐨勫姩浣滃鐜板湪鐨勫奖鍝嶏紙鎴戝凡缁忓悆浜嗭紝鐜板湪鍚冧笉涓嬩簡...
绛旓細闂浜岋細鑻辫锛浠涔堟椂鍊欑敤鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃 1.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃朵笉鑳藉崟鐙笌鍑嗙‘鏃堕棿鐘惰杩炵敤锛(濡傝〃绀鸿繃鍘荤殑鏃堕棿鐘惰)濡倅esterday(morning銆乤fternoon),last(morning銆乤fternoon)绛夛紝闄ら潪涓巉or,since杩炵敤.2.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃跺線寰鍚岃〃绀轰笉纭畾鐨勮繃鍘绘椂闂寸姸璇繛鐢 濡俛lready(鑲畾鍙ヤ腑)锛寉et(鍚﹀畾锛岀枒闂紝鍙ユ湯)锛宩ust,before,...
绛旓細1.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃涓嶈兘鍗曠嫭涓庡噯纭椂闂寸姸璇繛鐢紝(濡傝〃绀鸿繃鍘荤殑鏃堕棿鐘惰)濡倅esterday(morning銆乤fternoon),last(morning銆乤fternoon)绛夛紝闄ら潪涓巉or,since杩炵敤.2.鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃跺線寰鍚岃〃绀轰笉纭畾鐨勮繃鍘绘椂闂寸姸璇繛鐢 濡俛lready(鑲畾鍙ヤ腑)锛寉et(鍚﹀畾锛岀枒闂紝鍙ユ湯)锛宩ust,before,recently,still,lately,never绛:He has ...
绛旓細last week , a moment ago绛夛級杩炵敤銆傜畝鏋愶細鐜板湪瀹屾垚鏃鐨勬椂闂寸姸璇父鏈夊涓嬪洓绫伙細鈶寸幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂甯镐笌already锛堝凡缁忥級锛宩ust锛堝垰鍒氾紝姝ｅソ锛夛紝ever锛堟浘缁忥級锛宯ever锛堜粠鏉ワ紝涔熶笉锛涗粠涓嶏級锛宐efore锛堜互鍓嶏級锛寉et锛堜粛鐒讹級绛夎繛鐢ㄣ 鈶电幇鍦ㄥ畬鎴愭椂甯镐笌recently锛堣繎鏉ワ級锛宻o far锛堝埌鐩墠涓烘锛夛紝in the...
