大哲学家卢梭最爱女人是谁 卢梭是谁
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\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff1aQQ460313011 - \u521d\u5165\u6c5f\u6e56 \u4e09\u7ea7 4-11 20:13
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\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff1a\u4e00\u7fa4\u5c0f\u7f8a\u60f3\u5403\u72fc - \u5343\u603b \u4e94\u7ea7 4-11 20:13
\u4e2a\u4eba\u7b80\u4ecb
\u8ba9\u00b7\u96c5\u5404\u00b7\u5362\u68ad(Jean-Jacques Rousseau\uff0c1712\u5e746\u670828\u65e5\u2014\u20141778\u5e747\u67082\u65e5)\u662f\u745e\u58eb\u517c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u3002 \u5362\u68ad\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u745e\u58eb\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u949f\u8868\u5320\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u7956\u4e0a\u662f\u4ece\u6cd5\u56fd\u6d41\u4ea1\u5230\u745e\u58eb\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5883\u8d2b\u5bd2\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u53d7\u8fc7\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u5f53\u8fc7\u5b66\u5f92\u3001\u6742\u5f79\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u6d41\u6d6a\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u7b49\u3002\u540e\u53c8\u88ab\u901a\u7f09\u6d41\u4ea1\u56fd\u5916\u3002 \u7ec8\u4e8e\u5df4\u9ece\u4e1c\u5317\u9762\u7684\u963f\u8499\u519c\u7ef4\u62c9\uff08Ermenonville\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4eb2\u5728\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u5c31\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u800c\u7236\u4eb2\u5728\u4ed6\u5f88\u5c0f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u79bb\u4ed6\u800c\u53bb\u3002 \u5362\u68ad\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u52a8\u7269\u6240\u5904\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u6587\u660e\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff09\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u9ad8\u8d35\u7684\u91ce\u86ee\u4eba\u201d\uff08noble savage\uff09\u3002\u597d\u4eba\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u5386\u6240\u6298\u78e8\u548c\u4fb5\u8680\u3002\u800c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u3002\u5362\u68ad\u7684\u300a\u8bba\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u827a\u672f\u300b\uff08"Discourse on the Arts and Sciences", 1750\uff09\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u4e0e\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u4eba\u7c7b\u5e26\u6765\u597d\u5904\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u800c\u538b\u5236\u4e86\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u4ed6\u603b\u7ed3\u5f97\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u660e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u771f\u631a\u7684\u53cb\u8c0a\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u7684\u662f\u5ac9\u5992\u3001\u754f\u60e7\u548c\u6000\u7591\u3002 \u63cf\u8ff0\u4eba\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\u8bba\u300b\uff08"The Social Contract"\uff09\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u5362\u68ad\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5f00\u5934\u5199\u9053\u201c\u4eba\u751f\u800c\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u5904\u4e0d\u5728\u684e\u688f\u4e4b\u4e2d\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u4e8e1762\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u65e0\u4eba\u95ee\u6d25\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53cd\u6620\u897f\u65b9\u4f20\u7edf\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e0e\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5362\u68ad\u8ba4\u4e3a\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u517d\u6027\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u597d\u4eba\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u624d\u6709\u7684\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7ecf\u5e38\u8981\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u5408\u4eba\u80fd\u9762\u5bf9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u613f\u610f\u8054\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u8054\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6210\u5458\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002 \u5728\u300a\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u8bba\u300b\uff08"Discourse on Inequality"\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5362\u68ad\u5c1d\u8bd5\u628a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0e\u88ab\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5951\u7ea6\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u613f\u610f\u653e\u5f03\u4e2a\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u5e76\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3001\u5feb\u4e50\u548c\u8d22\u4ea7\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u6b63\u89c4\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6bd4\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u53ea\u987e\u81ea\u5df1\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u591f\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5362\u68ad\u53c8\u6307\u51fa\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u6709\u7740\u660e\u663e\u7684\u7f3a\u9677\u3002\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6700\u5bcc\u6709\u548c\u6700\u6709\u6743\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u201c\u6b3a\u9a97\u201d\u4e86\u5927\u4f17\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6210\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\u8bba\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u4e0e\u88ab\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u7684\u5951\u7ea6\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c11\u6570\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5e73\u7b49\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u5c31\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u804c\u6743\u6839\u672c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5951\u7ea6\u3002 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\u5362\u68ad\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b66\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0d\u5e94\u4e0e\u9053\u5fb7\u5206\u79bb\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u5fb7\u670d\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u53d1\u6325\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u634d\u536b\u81ea\u7531\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 \u5362\u68ad\u5bf9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u89c2\u5ff5\u6df1\u6df1\u5730\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u964d\u4f4e\u4e66\u9762\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u6559\u80b2\u5148\u4e8e\u7406\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u3002\u4ed6\u5c24\u4e3a\u5f3a\u8c03\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6765\u5b66\u4e60\u3002 \u201c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u56de\u5f52\u81ea\u7136\u201d \u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u81ea\u7136\u63cf\u8ff0\u4f4d\u539f\u59cb\u4eba\u6240\u5904\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4f0f\u5c14\u6cf0\uff08Voltaire\uff09\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u628a\u81ea\u7136\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u4e2a\u6027\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5f62\u6210\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u660e\u7684\u5e4c\u5b50\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5173\u62bc\u548c\u5974\u5f79\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u56de\u5f52\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u6062\u590d\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8131\u79bb\u5916\u754c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u660e\u7684\u504f\u89c1\u3002 1782\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u81ea\u4f20\u300a\u5fcf\u6094\u5f55\u300b\uff08"Confession"\uff09\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u66b4\u9732\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e66\u4e2d\u6beb\u4e0d\u63a9\u9970\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e11\u884c\uff0c\u5bf9\u540e\u4e16\u5f71\u54cd\u6df1\u8fdc\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90c1\u8fbe\u592b\u5c31\u6df1\u53d7\u5362\u68ad\u81ea\u6211\u66b4\u9732\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002 \u5362\u68ad\u88ab\u5b89\u846c\u4e8e\u5df4\u9ece\u5148\u8d24\u7960\uff08The Panth\u00e9on\uff09
\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff1a\u6708\u534e\u306e\u60b2\u6b4c - \u89c1\u4e60\u9b54\u6cd5\u5e08 \u4e8c\u7ea7 4-11 20:14
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\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://baike.baidu.com/view/6499.html
\u56de\u7b54\u8005\uff1agoodluckzsq - \u4e3e\u4eba \u4e94\u7ea7 4-11 20:16
\uff081712\uff5e1778\uff09
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绛旓細鍗庝鸡澶汉瀵逛粬鐨勫奖鍝嶆槸涓杈堝瓙鐨锛屾槸浠栨渶鐖辩殑濂充汉
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绛旓細搴峰痉鍗㈡鐨勮嚜鐒朵富涔夋濇兂瀵瑰痉鍥藉摬瀛﹀搴峰痉(Immanuel銆Kant锛1724鈥1804)鐨勫奖鍝嶅緢澶э細搴峰痉鐨勩婃暀鑲茶銆嬩竴涔︼紝鍏舵濇兂绮剧鐩存壙鍗㈡銆備功涓薄娆′粙缁嶅崲姊殑鏁欒偛鎬濇兂锛屽叾閲嶈鍎跨闈掑皯骞磋韩蹇冧箣鍏绘姢銆佸彂灞曞強鍏舵皯涓讳富涔夌殑鏁欒偛鎬濇兂锛岄兘鏄崲姊暀鑲叉濇兂鐨勨滅伒榄傗濄
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绛旓細绂诲紑鍗庝鸡澶汉鍚庯紝鍗㈡鍚庢潵寮濮嬩笌榛涜幈涓濆悓灞銆傚浜庨粵鑾变笣锛屽崲姊悓鏍锋姳鏈夊绉嶅鏉傜殑鎰熸儏銆傞粵鑾变笣闄即鍗㈡璧板畬浜嗗悗鍗婄▼浜虹敓锛屽崲姊彧鏄湪鏅氬勾鍜屽叾涓捐浜嗕竴涓瀬涓虹畝鍗曠殑褰㈠紡涓婄殑濠氱ぜ銆傞粵鑾变笣涓哄崲姊叡鐢熻偛浜嗕簲涓瀛愶紝鍏ㄩ儴琚崲姊佽繘浜嗗反榛庣殑鑲插┐鍫傘傝屽崲姊彧鏄湪鍚庢潵鑽夎崏鍦板鎵句簡涓涓嬩粬鐣欎簡鏍囩鐨勭涓涓...
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