suggest的用法 关于suggest的详细用法

suggest \u600e\u4e48\u7528

\u52a0\u6e7f\u5668\u76843\u79cd\u9ad8\u80fd\u7528\u6cd5\uff01\u5e72\u71e5\u5b63\u8282\u5fc5\u5907\u795e\u5668\u52a0\u6e7f\u5668\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9690\u85cf\u6280\u80fd

1\u3001vt. \u5efa\u8bae/\u63d0\u8bae
\u2460suggest sth (to sb) \uff08\u5411\u67d0\u4eba\uff09\u5efa\u8bae\u67d0\u4e8b
\u2461suggest doing sth \u5efa\u8bae\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u2462suggest sb/one's doing sth \u5efa\u8bae\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b
\u2463suggest + that\u4ece\u53e5 \u5efa\u8bae...\uff08\u4ece\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u7531\u201c(should) + \u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u201d\u6784\u6210\uff0cshould\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\uff09
2\u3001Vt.\u6697\u793a/\u8868\u660e
suggest + that\u4ece\u53e5\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u9648\u8ff0\u8bed\u6c14\uff09

\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\u82f1[sə'dʒest]\uff1b\u7f8e[sə'dʒest]
\u4e00\u3001v.[T]
1.\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u8bae
2.\u6697\u793a
3.\u4f7f\u60f3\u8d77
4.\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u4e3e\u8350
5.(\u95f4\u63a5\u5730)\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f
6.\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\uff1b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u505a(\u6216\u601d\u8003)
\u4e8c\u3001v.[T]
1.\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u63d0\u8bae
2.\u6697\u793a
3.\u4f7f\u60f3\u8d77
4.\u63a8\u8350\uff0c\u4e3e\u8350
5.(\u95f4\u63a5\u5730)\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f
6.\u542f\u793a\uff0c\u542f\u53d1\uff1b\u4fc3\u4f7f\u505a(\u6216\u601d\u8003)
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-suggest

suggest 是个及物动词,后面可以跟名词、代词、动词 -ing 形式或从句作它的宾语。各种试题对 suggest 的考查通常涉及到它的非谓语动词形式、宾语从句及宾语从句的虚拟语气等方面。下面就结合历年高考试题,对 suggest 的用法作一小结。

考点一、 suggest 作“间接表明;建议;使想起”解时,后面可以跟名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。例如:

① That girl's sun-tanned face suggests excellent health. 那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。

② Mr. Smith suggested a way out of the difficulty. 史密斯先生提出了一个克服困难的办法。

③ An explanation suddenly suggested itself to me. 一种解释突然出现在我的脑海里。

④ I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the Ministry of Culture. 我给他写了一封信,并建议他把它寄给文化部。

suggest 后面可以跟“ to sb to do sth ”结构。其中的介词 to 不能省略。动词不定式短语 to do sth 作宾语补足语。例如:

⑤ Who suggested to you to do it this way? 谁提出要你这样做的?

考点二、 suggest 作“建议”解,而且后面跟 that 从句作宾语时,宾语从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“( should )动词原形”。例如:

① Almost all his friends suggested that he visit Mr. Johnson at once.

② —— The experiment has failed!

---- I suggest you try again.

考点三、 suggest 作“表明、说明、暗示、指出”解,而且后面跟 that 从句作宾语时,宾语从句中的谓语动词用陈述语气。例如:

① He often came to the theater, but his attitude suggested he was not really interested in the play.

② Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill, and her parents suggested that she have a medical examination.

例②中第一个 suggested 作“表明、说明”解,所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用陈述语气;第二个 suggested 的意思是“建议”,所以其后的宾语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气,其中的 should 被省略了。

考点四、在下列含 suggest 的句式中,如果 suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词仍然用虚拟语气。

句式一、 It's suggested that…… (有人建议……)例如:

① It's suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party. 有人建议我们在晚会上演一个短剧。

② It has been suggested that Robert should go to Chicago and try to find a job there. 有人建议罗伯特到芝加哥去,设法在那里找个工作。

句式二、 What ( All that ) sb. suggests is that…… (某人建议的是……)例如:

① What I suggest is that we visit a class right away. 我的建议是我们马上去听课。

② What she suggested was that the clinic should make better use of those herbs. 她建议医疗站更好地利用那些草药。

考点五、名词 suggestion 的用法。

suggestion 作“建议”解,后面跟同位语从句时,以及 suggestion 用作主语,后面跟表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词均用虚拟语气。例如:

① My suggestion is that the work should be started at once. 我的建议是立即动工。

② The monitor's suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班长提出的她改天来的建议还是没有被接受。

考考你自己:从 A , B , C , D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. The smile on his face suggested that he _______ happy to have given help to his classmates.

A. was B. should be C. had been D. would be

2. ______ that Mary leave it to him to repair the washing machine.

A. It is said B. It is suggested

C. It's hoped D. It's thought

3. It was ________ your suggestion that they set off on Sunday.

A. to B. in C. beyond D. at

4. Presently he made the suggestion that they _______ their conversation in French.

A. carry on B. carried on C. to carry on D. carrying on

5. ( 2001 上海春) He came to my class every week, but his attitude _________ he was not really interested in the subject.

A. expressed B. described C. explained D. suggested

6. She suggested _______ early so that we could catch the first train.

A. go get up B. getting up

C. get up D. to getting up

7. Was it she who suggested ________ the meeting off?

A. us to put B. to put

C. to us to put D. to us putting

8. I was about to leave the house when an idea suggested ________ to my mind.

A. themselves B. it C. itself D. its

9. All I suggest is that we _______ electric wires out of the reach of children.

A. keep B. shall keep C. kept D. be kept

10. Bob's doctor suggests ________ for a few weeks.

A. that he is resting B. he rest

C. he resting D. him to rest

Key:

1 - 5 : ABDAD 6 - 10 : BCCAB

动词suggest有如下一些用法:
一、 有"建议"的意思.advise, propose 也有此义,请比较它们用法的异同:
1) 都可接名词作宾语
She suggested / advised / proposed an early start. 她建议早一点出发.
We suggested / advised / proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 我们建议明天去参观博物馆.
2) 都可接动名词作宾语
I suggested / advised / proposed putting off the sports meet. 我建议将运动会延期.
They suggested / advised / proposed waiting until the proper time. 他们建议(我们)等到恰当的时机才行动.
3) 都可接that 宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略.
She suggested / advised / proposed that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday. 她建议班会不要在星期六举行.
We suggested / advised / proposed that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher. 我们建议他去向老师道歉.
4) advise 可接动词不定式复合宾语,propose 可接不定式作宾语.
I advised him to give up the foolish idea. = I suggested / proposed his / him giving up the foolish idea. 我建议他放弃那愚蠢的念头.(suggest和propose在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语).
We proposed to start early. = We proposed starting early. 我们建议早一点出发.(接不定式不用suggest和advise)
二、 有"提出"的意思.如:
He suggested a different plan to his boss. 他向老板提出了一个不同的计划.
Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem. 小王提出了一个解决这个问题的办法.
三、 有"暗示、表明"的意思.其主语往往是事物,而不是人.
1)接名词或动名词作宾语.
The simple house suggested a modest income. 这座简朴的房子表明(房主的)收入并不高.
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白,看来身体不好.
The thought of summer suggests swimming. 一想到夏天就使人们联想到游泳.
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气.如:
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来.
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry. 他脸上的表情表明他很生气.
四、 在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略.如:
It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. 人们建议我们在晚会上表演节目.
His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. 他的建议是先把债务还清.
The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be set up on the hill. 医生们建议不要把新医院建在山上.

1 suggest doing sth,建议做
2 suggest sb doing sth 建议某人做
1=3 suggest [that] sb [should] do 建议做

advise diong sth
advise sb to do sth

没有suggest sb. doing sth,只有suggest doing sth。

爱剪辑-初中英语微课 past through over across 和suggest的用法



  • suggest鐢ㄦ硶
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  • suggest鐨鎰忔濆拰鐢ㄦ硶鏄粈涔?
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  • suggest鐨勭敤娉(璇疯鏄庡師鍥)
    绛旓細涓闃舵鎵鑰冨療鐨suggest鐨勭敤娉濡備笅锛1.vt.寤鸿/鎻愯1)suggeststh(tosb)锛堝悜鏌愪汉锛夊缓璁煇浜嬪锛欼'llsuggestanewplan(tohim).2)suggestdoingsth寤鸿鍋氭煇浜嬪锛欻esuggestedgoingfishingthisafternoon.3)suggestsb/one'sdoingsth寤鸿鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜嬪锛歒oushouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.4)suggest that浠庡彞...
  • suggest 鐨勭敤娉鏄粈涔
    绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝suggest鏈夊涓嬩竴浜鐢ㄦ硶:涓銆 鏈"寤鸿"鐨勬剰鎬.advise锛 propose 涔熸湁姝や箟,璇锋瘮杈冨畠浠敤娉曠殑寮傚悓:1) 閮藉彲鎺ュ悕璇嶄綔瀹捐 She suggested / advised / proposed an early start. 濂瑰缓璁棭涓鐐瑰嚭鍙.We suggested / advised / proposed a visit to the museum the next day. 鎴戜滑寤鸿鏄庡ぉ鍘诲弬瑙傚崥鐗╅....
  • suggest鐨勭敤娉
    绛旓細Suggest鐢ㄦ硶灏忕粨 1锛嶴uggest琛ㄧず寤鸿锛岀敤娉曞涓嬶細1)Suggest+ 鍚嶈瘝/浠h瘝鎴杝uggest+鍚嶈瘝/浠h瘝to+浜猴紝浣嗕笉鑳借suggest sb sth ,鍗充笉鑳藉姞鍙屽鍋氬璇 eg: We suggest him the plan (围)浣哤e suggest the plan to him(鈭)2锛塻uggest+doing sth eg He suggested going out for a walk.娉ㄦ剰锛...
  • suggest鐢ㄦ硶鏈夊摢浜?
    绛旓細渚嬪锛欼 suggest that we (should) have lunch now銆傛垜寤鸿鎴戜滑鐜板湪鍚冨崍楗2銆乻uggest琛ㄧず闄堣堪浜嬪疄锛岃嫢瀹捐浠庡彞鐨勫唴瀹硅〃绀虹殑鏄凡缁忓瓨鍦ㄧ殑鐪熷疄鎯呭喌锛屽垯鐢ㄩ檲杩拌姘旓紝姝ゆ槸suggest鐨鎰忔濇槸鈥滄殫绀衡濃滆〃鏄庘濃滄寚鍑衡濃滄彁鍑(鐪嬫硶)鈥濈瓑銆備緥濡傦細His smile suggested that he was satisfied銆備粬鐨勫井绗戣〃鏄庝粬鏄...
  • suggest鐢ㄦ硶
    绛旓細suggest鐨勭敤娉濡備笅锛歴uggest鐨勫熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滃缓璁濃滄彁璁,杩樺彲琛ㄧず鈥滄殫绀,琛ㄦ槑鈥濃滀娇鎯宠捣鈥濈瓑銆俿uggest涓鑸敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇,鎺ュ悕璇嶃佷唬璇嶃佸姩鍚嶈瘝銆佸甫鐤戦棶璇嶇殑鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮忔垨鐢眛hat/wh-寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ヤ綔瀹捐锛屾帴鍔ㄥ悕璇嶄綔瀹捐鏃讹紝鍏跺墠鍙甫鏈夎〃绀哄叾閫昏緫涓讳綋鐨勭墿涓讳唬璇嶆垨瀹炬牸浠h瘝銆俿uggest杩樺彲鎺ュ弻瀹捐,鍏剁洿鎺ュ璇...
  • suggest鐨勭敤娉
    绛旓細1锛巚t.寤鸿/鎻愯 鈶爏uggest sth. (to sb.)(鍚戞煇浜)寤鸿鏌愪簨 eg:I'll suggest a new plan (to him).娉ㄦ剰:涓嶈兘璇磗uggest sb. sth.eg:We suggest him a new plan. (围)鈶uggest doing sth.寤鸿鍋氭煇浜 eg:He suggested going to the park.娉ㄦ剰锛歴uggest 涓嶅彲浠ュ姞涓嶅畾寮 He suggested to ...
  • suggest鐨勭敤娉
    绛旓細suggest 鏄釜鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽悗闈㈠彲浠ヨ窡鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶃佸姩璇 -ing 褰㈠紡鎴栦粠鍙ヤ綔瀹冪殑瀹捐銆傚悇绉嶈瘯棰樺 suggest 鐨勮冩煡閫氬父娑夊強鍒板畠鐨勯潪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡銆佸璇粠鍙ュ強瀹捐浠庡彞鐨勮櫄鎷熻姘旂瓑鏂归潰銆備笅闈㈠氨缁撳悎鍘嗗勾楂樿冭瘯棰橈紝瀵 suggest 鐨勭敤娉浣滀竴灏忕粨銆傝冪偣涓銆 suggest 浣溾滈棿鎺ヨ〃鏄庯紱寤鸿锛涗娇鎯宠捣鈥濊В鏃讹紝鍚庨潰鍙互璺熷悕璇...
  • 扩展阅读:suggest sb to do对吗 ... suggest用法归纳 ... suggest的三种常见用法 ... suggest doing还是to do ... suggest的四种用法 ... suggest建议某人做某事 ... suggest三种用法结构 ... suggest的所有用法 ... suggestion要不要加s ...

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