动词ing的三种变法 动词变现在分词的变法？
\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u4e09\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0cing\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u53d8\u6cd5\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u53d8\u6cd5\u4e3e\u4e94\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5355\u4e09
do-------------does
study----------studies
wash------------washes
have------------------has
go------------goes
ing
work---------working
begin-----------------beginning
study-----------studying
skate--------skating
die-------------dying
\u6ee1\u610f\u8bf7\u91c7\u7eb3\u3002
\u52a8\u8bcd\u53d8\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u52a8\u8bcd\u540e\u9762\u52a0-ing
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1ado-doing \u505a\uff1bstand-standing\uff1bsleep-sleeping \u7761\u89c9\uff1beat-eating \u5403\uff1bsing-singing \u5531
\u4e8c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0d\u53d1\u97f3\u7684e \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53bbe \u52a0-ing
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1acome \u2013 coming \u6765\uff1bdance - dancing\uff1b3. close - closing \u5173\uff1bmake \u2013 making \u5236\u9020\uff1bride \u2013 riding \u9a91\uff1bwrite - writing \u5199
\u4e09\u3001\u91cd\u8bfb\u95ed\u97f3\u8282\uff0c\u53cc\u5199\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\uff0c\u518d\u52a0-ing
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1asit- sitting \u505a\uff1bhop - hopping \u5355\u811a\u8df3\uff1bswim- swimming \u6e38\u6cf3\uff1brun - running \u8dd1\uff1bcut \u2013 cutting \u5207\uff1bput \u2013 putting \u653e\uff1bget-getting \u5f97\u5230\uff1bshop-shopping \u8d2d\u7269\uff1bskip-skipping \u8df3\u7ef3
\u56db\u3001\u4ee5ie\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d8ie\u4e3ay\uff0c\u518d\u52a0ing
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1alie-liying\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff1bdie-dying\u6b7b\u4ea1
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528
\u4e00\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6216\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u8bcd\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u53ef\u6362\u6210\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001There was a terrible noise following the sudden burst of light.
2\u3001He saw a flying bird and raised his bow.
3\u3001I was satisfied with the exciting speech.
\u4e8c\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u548c\u4f34\u968f\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6216\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u4e3b\u53e5\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u65f6\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6001\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, adding that he had enjoyed his stay here.
2\u3001European football is played in more than 80 countries, making it the most popular sport in the world.
3\u3001Seeing from the top of the hill, we can find that the city looks more beautiful.
\u4e09\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6216\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001Soon they could see the steam rising from the wet clothes.
2\u3001The missing boys were last seen playing near the river.
\u56db\u3001\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u3002
\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1\u3001With his lips still trembling, he couldn't say a word.
2\u3001\u201c Mama! \u201d he cried suddenly, tears rolling down his cheeks. \u201c\u5988\u5988\uff01\u201d\u4ed6\u7a81\u7136\u54ed\u7740\u558a\uff0c\u6cea\u6c34\u4ece\u4ed6\u7684\u8138\u4e0a\u6d41\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\u7ed3\u6784 tears rolling down his cheeks \u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
3\u3001Weather permitting, we'll go to the Great wall. \u5982\u679c\u5929\u6c14\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53bb\u957f\u57ce\u3002\uff08\u8fd9\u91cc\u9700\u8981\u7528\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4e3b\u683c\u7ed3\u6784 Weather permitting \u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1-\u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd
1．在一般情况下，动词可直接加-ing，如：do→doing。
2．以重读闭音节结尾的动词，一般要双写尾字母加-ing，如：sit→sitting。
3．去掉词尾的哑e再加-ing，如：take→taking。
4.在少数几个以 –ie 结尾的动词后：须将–ie 变作y，再加- ing。(这些动词词典一般均注明)
1.辅音+e结尾，要去e加ing：dance dancing
2.单个元音字母+单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节要双写词尾加ing
3.除上直接加ing
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸儏鍐典笅鐩存帴+ing锛涘锛歱lying锛2銆佷互涓嶅彂闊砮缁撳熬锛堣緟闊冲瓧姣+e缁撳熬鐨勶級鍗曡瘝锛屽幓鎺塭+ing锛涘锛歮ake-making,taste-tasting锛浠ュ厓闊+e缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇,+ing锛涘锛歴ee-seeing锛3銆佷互瀛楁瘝ie缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇,鏀筰e涓簓,+ing濡傦細 lie-lying,tie-tying,die-dying 锛4銆佷互杈呴煶銆佸厓闊炽佽緟闊冲瓧姣嶇粨灏剧殑鍗曡瘝,鍙屽啓...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸儏鍐典笅锛屽湪鍔ㄨ瘝璇嶅熬鐩存帴鍔-ing锛屽锛歝heck锛堟鏌ワ紱鏍稿锛夆攃hecking call锛堝彨锛涙墦鐢佃瘽缁欙級鈥攃alling rain锛堜笅闆級鈥攔aining 2銆 浠ヤ竴涓瓧姣-e缁撳熬鐨勫崟璇嶏紝鍘绘帀瀛楁瘝-e锛屽啀鍔-ing锛屼絾鏄弻鍐-ee缁撳熬鐨勶紝瑕佺洿鎺ュ姞-ing銆傚锛歮ove锛堢Щ鍔紱鎰熷姩锛夆攎oving like锛堝枩娆紱鎰挎剰锛夆攍iking close锛堝叧闂紱...
绛旓細1锛庡湪涓鑸儏鍐典笅锛屽姩璇嶅彲鐩存帴鍔-ing锛屽锛歞o鈫抎oing銆2锛庝互閲嶈闂煶鑺傜粨灏剧殑鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼竴鑸鍙屽啓灏惧瓧姣嶅姞-ing锛屽锛歴it鈫抯itting銆3锛庡幓鎺夎瘝灏剧殑鍝慹鍐嶅姞-ing锛屽锛歵ake鈫抰aking銆4.鍦ㄥ皯鏁板嚑涓互 鈥搃e 缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶅悗锛氶』灏嗏搃e 鍙樹綔y锛屽啀鍔- ing銆(杩欎簺鍔ㄨ瘝璇嶅吀涓鑸潎娉ㄦ槑)...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸儏鍐碉細鍦ㄥ姩璇嶅師褰㈠悗闈㈢洿鎺ュ姞涓奿ng锛屼緥濡倃ork锛堝伐浣滐級鍙樹负working锛堟鍦ㄥ伐浣滐級銆2銆佷互涓嶅彂闊崇殑e缁撳熬锛氬皢鍘熻瘝鐨別鍘绘帀锛屽啀鍔犱笂ing锛屼緥濡俤ance锛堣烦鑸烇級鍙樹负dancing锛堟鍦ㄨ烦鑸烇級銆3銆佸崟璇嶄互涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶇粨灏撅紝涓旇繖涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶅墠鍙湁涓涓厓闊冲瓧姣嶏細閲嶅鍗曡瘝鏈熬鐨勮緟闊冲瓧姣嶏紝鍐嶅姞涓奿ng锛屼緥濡俽un锛堣窇锛夊彉...
绛旓細1.鐜板湪杩涜鏃跺姩璇嶅姞ing鐨勫彉鍖栬寰嬶細鐩存帴鍦ㄥ姩璇嶅悗闈㈠姞ing銆備緥濡:鍘熻瘝:read + ing 鈫抮eading(璇)鍘熻瘝:draw + ing 鈫抎rawing(鐢)鍘熻瘝:listen + ing 鈫抣istening(鍚)2.浠銆亀銆亂缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶏紝鐩存帴鍔爄ng銆備緥濡:鍘熻瘝:fix + ing 鈫抐ixing(淇悊)鍘熻瘝:follow + ing 鈫抐ollow(璺熼殢)鍘熻瘝:employ + ...
绛旓細鍗曡瘝ing鏄竴涓悗缂锛岀敤浜庢瀯鎴愯繘琛屾椂鎬併佸姩鍚嶈瘝鍜屽舰瀹硅瘝绛夊舰寮忋傚叾鍙樺寲瑙勫垯濡備笅锛1銆佽繘琛屾椂鎬侊細鍦鍔ㄨ瘝璇嶅熬鍔犱笂ing銆備緥濡傦紝鍔ㄨ瘝run鍙樹负杩涜鏃舵乺unning锛屽姩璇峞at鍙樹负杩涜鏃舵乪ating銆傝繘琛屾椂鎬佺敤鏉ヨ〃绀哄姩浣滄鍦ㄨ繘琛屾垨姝ｅ湪鍙戠敓鐨勭姸鎬併2銆佸姩鍚嶈瘝锛氬湪鍔ㄨ瘝璇嶅熬鍔犱笂ing銆備緥濡傦紝鍔ㄨ瘝play鍙樹负鍔ㄥ悕璇峱laying锛屽姩璇峳ead鍙...
绛旓細褰鍔ㄨ瘝浠ヤ笉鍙戦煶鐨-e缁撳熬锛岃鍘-e鍔-ing銆傚锛歭ive-living锛堝眳浣忥級銆乭ope-hoping锛堝笇鏈涳級銆乧hange-changing锛堝彉鍖栵級銆傚綋e鍓嶉潰鏄厓闊虫垨鍘绘帀e寮曡捣鍙戦煶鍙樺寲鏃讹紝e瑕佷繚鐣欙紝濡傦細agree-agreeing锛堝悓鎰忥級銆乻inge-singeing锛堢儳鐒︼級銆乧anoe-canoeing锛堟硾鑸燂級銆傚彟澶栵紝浠-ie缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶏紝鎶婂彉鎴恲鍐嶅姞-ing锛屽锛歞ie-...
绛旓細1銆佷竴鑸鍔ㄨ瘝鍔+ing銆傚锛歸ash鈥斺攚ashing锛宺ead鈥斺攔eading銆2銆佷互涓嶅彂闊冲瓧姣峞缁撳熬鐨勫姩璇嶅幓鎺塭锛屽啀鍔+ing銆傚锛歮ake鈥斺攎aking锛寃rite鈥斺攚riting锛寀se鈥斺攗sing銆3銆佷互閲嶈闂煶鑺傜粨灏剧殑鍔ㄨ瘝涓旀湯灏惧彧鏈変竴涓緟闊冲瓧姣嶅弻鍐欐渶鍚庣殑杈呴煶瀛楁瘝锛屽啀鍔+ing銆傚锛歳un鈥斺攔unning锛宻wim鈥斺攕wimming锛宲ut鈥斺攑utting...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝ing褰㈠紡鍙樺寲瑙勫垯涓鑸荤粨涓猴細1. 鈥搃ng 鍒嗚瘝鐨勬瀯鎴愪富鍔ㄥ舰寮 琚姩褰㈠紡 doing being done 涓鑸紡 瀹屾垚寮 having done having been done 鍚﹀畾寮: not+ --ing/not having(been) done 涓嶆槸 having not (been) done2. 涓鑸紡鍜屽畬鎴愬紡鐨勭敤娉--ing 鍒嗚瘝鐨勪竴鑸紡琛ㄧず鍜岃皳璇姩璇嶆墍琛ㄧず 鐨勫姩浣滃悓鏃惰繘琛...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鍙樼幇鍦ㄥ垎璇嶏細涓銆佺洿鎺ュ湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鍔-ing 渚嬪锛歞o-doing 鍋氾紱stand-standing锛泂leep-sleeping 鐫¤锛沞at-eating 鍚冿紱sing-singing 鍞 浜屻佷互涓嶅彂闊崇殑e 缁撳熬鐨勫幓e 鍔-ing 渚嬪锛歝ome 鈥 coming 鏉ワ紱dance - dancing锛3. close - closing 鍏筹紱make 鈥 making 鍒堕狅紱ride 鈥 riding 楠戯紱write -...
