螃蟹和蟾蜍（癞蛤蟆）的天敌是什么？ 为什么称螃蟹、蟾蜍、野兔的灾害为“意想不到的灾害”
\u8783\u87f9\u3001\u87fe\u870d\u7684\u5929\u654c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8783\u87f9\u7684\u5929\u654c
\u6c34\u736d\uff08ta)
\u6cb3\u72f8\u7b49
\u87fe\u870d\u7684\u5929\u654c\u66f4\u591a\u4e86\uff1a\u86c7\u3001\u9e64\u3001\u90e8\u5206\u6c34\u9e1f\u3002
\u9a6c\u91cc\u6e29\u5c9b\u7684\u732b\u707e
\u9a6c\u91cc\u6e29\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5c9b\uff0c1945\u5e74\uff0c\u5357\u975e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u652f\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u6765\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u968f\u8239\u6765\u7684\u51e0\u53ea\u8001\u9f20\u4e5f\u6084\u6084\u6e9c\u4e0a\u5cb8\uff0c\u5230\u4e861948\u5e74\uff0c\u8001\u9f20\u6210\u4e86\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7684\u9738\u4e3b\uff0c\u63a2\u9669\u961f\u8fd0\u8fdb\u4e865\u53ea\u732b\u6355\u9f20\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u6d77\u9e1f\u7684\u5473\u9053\u6bd4\u8001\u9f20\u597d\uff0c\u732b\u4e0d\u6293\u8001\u9f20\u5374\u5403\u9e1f\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u732b\u7e41\u6b96\u52302500\u53ea\uff0c\u9e1f\u906d\u6b83\u4e86\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u88ab\u540360\u4e07\u53ea\u3002
\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7684\u8717\u725b\u707e
20\u4e16\u7eaa30\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5546\u4eba\u628a\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u5927\u8717\u725b\u8fd0\u5230\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u7fa4\u5c9b\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eba\u517b\u6b96\u98df\u7528\u3002\u6709\u7684\u8717\u725b\u957f\u8001\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u6254\u5728\u91ce\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u5230\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u8717\u725b\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u904d\u5730\u90fd\u662f\uff0c\u628a\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u6c34\u679c\u5543\u5f97\u4e71\u4e03\u516b\u7cdf\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u55b7\u5316\u5b66\u836f\u5242\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed15\u5e74\u7ffb\u8015\u571f\u5730\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u9664\u51c0\u3002
\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u7684\u91d1\u9c7c\u707e
\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u4ece\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u53e3\u91d1\u9c7c\uff0c1973\u5e74\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u91d1\u9c7c\u65e0\u610f\u95f4\u6389\u843d\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5dde\u7684\u6c34\u91cc\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5927\u91cf\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u91d1\u9c7c\u9738\u5360\u4e8610\u4e2a\u6e56\u6cca\uff1b\u6e56\u4e2d\u7684\u9cdf\u9c7c\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0e\u91d1\u9c7c\u593a\u98df\u7269\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u51cf\u4ea7\uff0c\u6740\u9c7c\u5242\u53c8\u6740\u4e0d\u6b7b\u91d1\u9c7c\uff0c\u6e14\u6c11\u53eb\u82e6\u8fde\u5929\u3002
\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u8783\u87f9\u707e
1976\u5e74\uff0c\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f15\u8fdb5\u4e07\u53ea\u87f9\u82d7\uff0c\u653e\u517b\u5728\u4e00\u6761\u6cb3\u7684\u4e09\u89d2\u6d32\u3002\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u7e41\u6b96\u5230\u51e0\u4ebf\u53ea\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u5730\u6bcf\u5e74\u6700\u591a\u53ea\u80fd\u6355400\u4e07\u53ea\uff0c\u4f9b\u4eba\u98df\u7528\u3002\u7a3b\u7530\u91cc\u7684\u6c34\u987a\u7740\u5bc6\u5bc6\u9ebb\u9ebb\u7684\u87f9\u6d1e\u6f0f\u5e72\uff1b\u8783\u87f9\u5403\u6389\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u9c7c\u867e\u3001\u6c34\u8349\u3001\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u7a3b\u82d7\uff0c\u9c7c\u7edd\u4e86\uff0c\u9e1f\u6ca1\u6709\u5403\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u505c\u7559\u4e86\u3002
\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u5154\u707e
\u5154\u5b50\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u571f\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u57281859\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5154\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u519c\u6c11\u4ece\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u4e00\u7fa4\u91ce\u5154\uff0c\u5171\u670924\u53ea\u3002\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u6599\u5230\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e3e\u52a8\u5c06\u8981\u5f15\u8d77\u4e00\u573a\u519c\u4e1a\u707e\u96be\u3002
\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u5154\u5b50\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5929\u654c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5b83\u4eec\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5403\u5e84\u7a3c\uff0c\u6bc1\u574f\u65b0\u64ad\u4e0b\u7684\u79cd\u5b50\uff0c\u5543\u5ae9\u6811\u76ae\u548c\u7259\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6253\u5730\u6d1e\u635f\u574f\u7530\u5730\u548c\u6cb3\u5824\u3002\u7b51\u7bf1\u7b06\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u963b\u6b62\u5b83\u4eec\u4fb5\u5165\u519c\u6c11\u7684\u7530\u5730\u3002\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u60e8\u91cd\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002
\u76f4\u52301950\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53c8\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u63a7\u5236\u91ce\u5154\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u6740\u6b7b\u5154\u5b50\u7684\u75c5\uff0c\u5373\u7c98\u6db2\u7624\u75c5\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5148\u5c06\u8be5\u75c5\u4f20\u67d3\u7ed9\u868a\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ecf\u868a\u5b50\u518d\u4f20\u67d3\u7ed9\u5154\u5b50\u3002\u7c98\u6db2\u7624\u75c5\u4e00\u7ecf\u5f15\u8fdb\uff0c\u5b83\u4fbf\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u91ce\u5154\u7fa4\u4e2d\u5feb\u901f\u4f20\u64ad\u3002\u5728\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u4e1c\u5357\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e80%\u7684\u91ce\u5154\u7fa4\u88ab\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u3002
蟾蜍的天敌（蛇和鹰）
蟾蜍的天敌(蛇和me)
蛇
人
绛旓細铻冭煿鐨勫ぉ鏁 姘寸嵀锛坱a) 娌崇嫺绛 锜捐湇鐨勫ぉ鏁屾洿澶氫簡锛铔囥侀工銆侀儴鍒嗘按楦銆
绛旓細锜捐湇鐨勫ぉ鏁岋紙铔囧拰楣锛
绛旓細锜捐湇鐨勫ぉ鍦颁富瑕佹槸铔囧拰涓浜涙按楦燂紱鐢伴紶鐨勫ぉ鍦板お澶氫簡锛屽悇绉嶅皬鍨嬬尗绉戝姩鐗╋紝灏忓瀷鐘鍔ㄧ墿锛屽悇绉嶇寷绂藉拰鐖鍔ㄧ墿濡傝泧銆佸法铚ョ瓑绛夛紝鐢氳嚦杩炲浗瀹濆ぇ鐔婄尗閮藉枩娆㈠悆涓绉嶅彨绔归紶鐨勫姩鐗╋紱閲庡厰鐨勫ぉ鏁屼富瑕佹槸涓浜涙瘮閲庡厰澶ф垨鍜岄噹鍏斿樊涓嶅澶х殑鍝轰钩鍔ㄧ墿濡傜嫾锛岀寷绂藉楣帮紝鐖鍔ㄧ墿濡傝泧銆佸法铚ョ瓑绛夛紝閲庡厰浣嶄簬椋熺墿閾炬渶搴曞眰锛岃嚜鐒跺ぉ鏁屽氨澶...
绛旓細1. 鐢伴紶鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸铔囥2. 锜捐湇鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸铔囥3. 鐙肩殑澶╂晫鏄佽檸銆4. 閲庡厰鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸鑰侀拱銆5. 閲庣尓鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸鑰佽檸銆6. 铻冭煿鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸绔犻奔銆7. 鑰侀紶鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸鐚8. 铓婂瓙鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸澹佽檸銆9. 楦＄殑澶╂晫鏄粍榧犵嫾銆10. 铓傝殎鐨勫ぉ鏁屾槸椋熻殎鍏姐11. 铔囩殑澶╂晫鏄拱銆
绛旓細4. 楸 - 楣堥箷锛氶奔鏈夋椂浼氫富鍔ㄦ父鍚戦箞楣锛屽彲鑳芥槸鍥犱负瀹冧滑涓嶅叿澶囧揩閫熼冪鐨勮兘鍔涳紝鑰岄箞楣曞垯浠ユ崟椋熼奔绫讳负鐢熴5. 铻冭煿 - 绔犻奔鍜屾捣榫燂細铻冭煿鏈夋椂浼氫富鍔ㄦ帴杩戠珷楸煎拰娴烽緹锛岃繖鍙兘鏄负浜嗘帰绱㈡垨閿欒鍦拌瘑鍒畠浠负鍚屼即锛屼絾瀹為檯涓婅繖浜涙捣娲嬬敓鐗╂槸铻冭煿鐨勫ぉ鏁屻6. 锜捐湇 - 铔囧拰楣帮細锜捐湇鏈夋椂浼氱埇鍚戣泧鍜岄拱锛屽彲鑳芥槸鐢变簬...
绛旓細铻冭煿鐨勫ぉ鏁屾湁椋熻煿鐙愩佽煿铏庨奔銆佷箤璐笺乢楣绔犻奔绛夈傚叾涓煿铏庨奔灞炰簬涓绉嶈倝椋熼奔绫伙紝瀹冪粡甯镐細鐢熸椿鍦ㄥ厖婊℃捣姘寸殑娴呮哗銆佺鐭虫垨鑰呯強鐟氫笡闄勮繎锛屼篃鏈夐儴鍒嗙敓娲讳簬娣℃按鐨勬箹娉婃垨鑰呮布娉戒腑锛岃岃繖浜涘湴鏂逛篃閮芥槸铻冭煿鐨勪富瑕佹爾鎭湴锛屽洜姝ゅ畠浠富瑕佷互铻冭煿涓洪銆傝瀮锜瑰睘浜庢按鍩熺敓鐗╅摼涓殑涓眰鐗╃锛屾墍浠ュ畠鐨勫ぉ鏁岃繕鏄湁寰堝鐨勶紝涓昏灏辨槸...
绛旓細鍦ㄦ境澶у埄浜氾紝鍏斿瓙鍑犱箮娌℃湁浠涔堝ぉ鏁岋紝鎵浠ョ粡杩囧嚑鍗佸勾瀹冧滑宸叉垚涓轰竴涓ぇ闂銆傚畠浠悆搴勭锛屾瘉鍧忔柊鎾笅鐨勭瀛愶紝鍟冨鏍戠毊鍜岀墮锛屽苟涓旀墦鍦版礊鎹熷潖鐢板湴鍜屾渤鍫ゃ傜瓚绡辩瑔涔熶笉鑳介樆姝㈠畠浠镜鍏ュ啘姘戠殑鐢板湴銆傚湪鍑犲崄骞存椂闂撮噷锛屾境澶у埄浜氱殑鍐滀笟閬彈浜嗘儴閲嶇殑鎹熷け銆傜洿鍒1950骞达紝浜轰滑鍙堝皾璇曚簡涓绉嶆帶鍒閲庡厰鐨勬柊鏂规硶锛屼竴绉嶈兘鏉姝诲厰瀛...
绛旓細娌宠煿鐨勫ぉ鏁涓昏鏈夐潚铔欍锜捐湇銆佽泧銆侀碀楸笺佽侀紶銆佹崟椋熸ф槅铏紙榫欒櫛銆佺墮鐢诧級绛夛紝瀹冧滑鍗卞娌宠煿鐨勬柟寮忔槸鍚為鎴栧挰椋熸渤锜广
绛旓細绛旓細鏄境娲茬嫍锛佹捣锜捐湇瀵硅繖閲岀儹甯︽皵鍊欌滃崄鍒嗘弧鎰忊,鍐嶅姞涓婃病鏈澶╂晫,瀹冧滑杩呴熺箒琛嶇敓鎭,涓嶅埌6涓湀灏卞鍔犲埌6涓囧鍙傛捣锜捐湇铏界劧涔熷悆鍗卞鐢樿敆鐨勭敳铏,浣嗗畠浠樉鐒垛滀笉蹇屽彛鈥,璁稿婢冲ぇ鍒╀簹鏈湴鐨勯潚铔鍜岃熅铚涔熸垚浜嗗畠浠殑缇庡懗銆傛境娲插寳閮ㄤ笉灏戠殑鐙楁煋涓婁簡姣掔樉锛屽枩娆㈣垟鐧炶洡锜鑳屼笂鐨勬湁姣掑垎娉岀墿銆傚嚡鐟熺惓闀囧吔鍖荤毊鍏嬬幉...
绛旓細鏀捐嫍鍓嶆竻濉樺崈涓囦笉鑳界敤浜屼簩涓夈佹晫鏁岀晱銆佸叚鍏叚绛夋竻闄澶╂晫銆傛斁鑻楀悗锛岃闅忔椂娉ㄦ剰娓呴櫎闈掕洐銆锜捐湇銆佹按鑰 榧犮佹按铔囩瓑澶╂晫锛岄腑瀛愭洿涓嶅彲鍏ユ睜锛岃涓ユ牸妫鏌ラ槻鎶ら槻閫冭鏂斤紝纭繚骞锜瀹夊叏銆4.闃叉皵鍊欒仛鍙 锜硅嫍鏆傚吇鏈熶釜浣撶瀚╋紝濡傛灉娓╁樊瓒呰繃5鈩冧細閫犳垚锜硅嫍澶ф壒姝讳骸锛岃鍙婃椂鎺掓按淇濇按锛岀墷鍥烘瀛愬拰锜瑰锛屽悓杩涙敞鎰忓辜锜硅劚澹...
