英语语法be与do怎样用？ 英语语法do和be在什么情况下用一般疑问句
\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5 do\u548cbe\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7528be\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f
\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1abe \u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\uff1abeing \u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1awas/were \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1abeen
\u5b83\u7684\u540e\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u8ddf\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6784\u6210\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5145\u5f53\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u3002
i am a student\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1ai \u8c13\u8bed\uff1aam a student\uff08\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\uff09
being\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u5355\u72ec\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001\u3002\uff08being+\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff09
the bike is being repaired.\u5355\u8f66\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u7406\u4e2d\u3002
it is being finished by him\u8fd9\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u4ed6\u5b8c\u6210\u4e2d\u3002
been\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e00\u822c\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u3001\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u5b83\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002
i have been here for a long time.\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\u3002
\u81f3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4f60\u60f3\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u610f\u601d\u6709\u5173\u3002
\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f
what do you do? what is your job?
\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u91cc\u9009\u7528do\u548cis\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6839\u636e\u5462\uff1f
\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2ado\u662f\u6307\u4f60\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u6309\u4e2d\u6587\u8bf4\uff0cwhat you do\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u91cc\u9762\u5c31\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8ddf\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fdo.
\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u5f53\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u7528\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u6216\u662fdoes.\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9009\u7528is\u6216\u662fare\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662fb\u201cBe\u201d\u9664\u4e86\u539f\u5f62\u7684\u201cbe\u201d\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u4e03\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1aam, is, are, been, being, was, were.
\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd(The Principal Verb)\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd(The Auxiliary Verb).
\u5f53\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u201cbe\u201d\u5728\u6027\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u63a5\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd(The Linking Verb), \u540e\u9762\u8981\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u8865\u8db3\u8bed(The Complement)\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
1. The man is a science teacher.
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
3. I have been there before.
4. Mother is in the kitchen now.
\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u90fd\u662f\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d8\u6210\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u628a\u4e3b\u8bed\u548c\u201cbe\u201d\u6216\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u5bf9\u6362\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5373\u53ef\uff1a
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
\u5f53\u201cbe\u201d\u8981\u5728\u7948\u4f7f\u53e5\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u91cd\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u201cdo\u201d\u6216\u201cdon't\u201d\u4e4b\u52a9\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
\u201cBe\u201d\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
12. He's not...../He isn't....
13. You're not...../You aren't...
\u4f46\u201cam + not\u201d\u7684\u7f29\u5199\u6cd5\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\uff1a
14. I'm not.
\u6709\u4eba\u7528\u201cain't\u201d, \u4f46\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6807\u51c6\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u8c08\u8fc7\u4e86\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u770b\u201cbe\u201d\u4f5c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a
1.\u201cBe + \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u8fdb\u884c\u5f0f\u65f6\u6001(Continuous Tenses)\uff0c\u5982\uff1a
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
2.\u201cBe + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u201d\u4ee5\u7ec4\u6210\u88ab\u52a8\u8bed\u6001(The Passive Voice),\u5982\uff1a
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
\u5f53\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u548c\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\u3002\u5982\uff1a
I go to school every day.
\u6211\u6bcf\u5929\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002
Do you go to school every day?
\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4e0a\u5b66\u5417\uff1f
I don\u201dt go to school every day.
\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4e0a\u5b66\u3002
\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5f3a\u8c03\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1a
\u5c06\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u53cado \u7684\u76f8\u5e94\u5f62\u5f0f\u653e\u4e8e\u52a8\u8bcd\u524d\uff0c\u800c\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u3002\u53c8\u5982\uff1a
I did tell him.
\u6211\u7684\u786e\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\u4e86\u3002
He does like playing football.
\u4ed6\u7684\u786e\u559c\u6b22\u8e22\u7403\u3002
\u5176\u4f59\u65f6\u5019do\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u505a
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://zhidao.baidu.com/question/12999359.html?fr=qrl3
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u5c06\u6765\u662f\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u8868\u8fbe\u6309\u8ba1\u5212\u5b89\u6392\u8fd1\u671f\u5185\u5373\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c
\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u6709\uff1acome, go, start, leave, take off, fly, see off, meet, get(to), arrive, stay, return, take\u7b49\u3002
\u4f8b1 Mr. Ma is coming. \u9a6c\u8001\u5e08\u8981\u6765\u4e86\u3002
\u4f8b2 I am leaving Washington for New York. \u6211\u9a6c\u4e0a\u8981\u79bb\u5f00\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5230\u7ebd\u7ea6\u53bb\u4e86\u3002
\u4f60\u4ed4\u7ec6\u4f53\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a8\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6765\uff0c\u53bb\u201d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u77ac\u65f6\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4I'm being a teacher
\u53ea\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u8d8b\u5411\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u624d\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528Ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1a
go\uff0ccome\uff0cleave\uff0cstart\uff0carrive\uff0creturn\u7b49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
They are leaving for Hong Kong next month.
\u505a\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5728\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\uff0c\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\u5e2e\u52a9\u8868\u8fbe\u3002\u4f8b\u5982
Are you a top student?
She isn't a singer.
Do you often go to school on foot?
They don't go out for shopping.
连系动词be的用法
I． 概念
连系动词be，在刚开始学英语句子时，恐怕你首先遇到动词王国中的成员就是be。不少同学对be的说法不一，这叫be如何“是”好？连系动词be的基本意思是“是”，其实，不少场合连系动词be也充当“不是”。真可谓“是也不是”。让你先一睹be的“容貌”吧。
（1）询问年龄及回答时be不译出。
—How old are you? 你多大了？
—I'm eleven.我十一岁。
（2）询问姓名与回答时be不译成“是”。
—What's your name? 你叫什么名字？
—My name is Amy. 我叫Amy。
（3）在一些表示问候的用语及答语中be不译出。
—How are you? 你好吗？
—I'm fine. Thank you. 我很好。谢谢。
II． 用法
连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形，一般不直接出现在句子中，而是以am, is, are的形式出现。它们各有分工，而且随着主语的人称和数的变化而变化。am最专一，始终跟着I转；are 跟you, we及表复数名词或复数意义的词连用；is的交际最广泛，is与“他、她、它”形影不离，至于名词单数，指示代词（this/that）都与is结下不解之缘。
刚开始学习英语的同学，往往对连系动词be与主语人称保持一致的问题把握不好。为此，建议你在歌谣中熟悉连系动词be的“身影”：
我用am，你用are；
is用在他、她、它；
遇到复数全用are。
一般来说，be是当系动词用的，但是当有助动词，比如can could will would shall should，后面就要加原型（和普通的动词差不多），完成事态用been，如have/has/had been
助动词do 的用法：
1）构成一般疑问句，例如：
Do you want to pass the CET?你想通过大学英语测试吗？
2do + not 构成否定句，例如：
I do not want to be criticized.我不想挨批评。
3)构成否定祈使句，例如：
Don't go there. 不要去那里。
说明：构成否定祈使句只用do，不用did和does。
4）放在动词原形前，加强该动词的语气，例如：
Do come to my birthday party.一定来参加我的生日宴会。
5）用于倒装句，例如：
Never did I hear of such a thing.我从未听说过这样的事情。
说明：引导此类倒装句的副词有never, seldom, rarely, little, only, so, well等。
6）用作代动词，例如：
---- Do you like Beijing? --你喜欢北京吗？
---- Yes, I do. --是的，喜欢。（do用作代动词，代替like Beijing.）
do 短语和用法
词义
1. vt., 做，干，搞
do great deeds : 干一番大事业 2. vt., 贯彻；执行，把…付诸实现
Do what I tell you. : 按照我告诉你的去做。 3. vt., 完成，完毕，做好，结束
Dinner has been done for an hour. : 饭菜预备就绪已经有一个钟头了。 I think anything doing is worth doing well. : 我认为做任何事都应该尽力做好。 4. vt., 给…带来，造成，产生，引起；使遭受；导致，致使
It does no harm. : 这对人无害。 5. vt., 尽力，尽力而为
Do your best. : 你要尽力去做。 6. vt., 给与，给予；表示
do honor to the dead : 向死者致敬 7. vt., 料理，照应，照顾，处置，收拾，整理，布置；洗刷
do the ironing : 烫衣服 do one's nails or hair : 修剪指甲或梳头发 8. vt., （作为职业去）工作，劳动，干活；从事于（某种职业），致力于
What does he do for a living? : 他做什么工作来维持生计? 9. vt., 找到…的答案；解决
do a problem : 解决问题 10. vt., 演出（戏剧等），演（戏）
We did Hamlet. : 我们演出《哈姆莱特》。 11. vt., 扮演（角色），饰，充当
I did Polonius. : 我扮演波洛涅斯(莎士比亚作的《哈姆莱特》剧中角色)。 12. vt., 写作（或出版）（书）；作（曲），创作（乐曲）；制作；制（片）
13. vt., 行过（路程），走（完），运行，经过，通过（一段距离）
do a mile in four minutes : 4分钟走1英里 14. vt., （以…的速度）走，行驶
do 100 miles an hour : 以每小时100英里的速度行驶 15. vt., 游览，游历，观光，参观，逛
They did England in two months. : 他们花了两个月游览英国。 16. vt., 翻译
do Horace into English : 把(古罗马)贺拉斯诗歌译成英语 17. vt., 适合，中…的意，对…合用
This will do me very well. : 这对我非常合用。 18. vt., [口语] 欺骗，诈骗，骗取
You've been done! : 你受骗了! 19. vt., [俚语] 吸（毒），服（剂、药等）（参见do a line，do drugs）
We've never done drugs. : 我们从不吸毒。 20. vt., 抢劫；毒打
21. vi., （以某种方式）行事，举止，表现，行为
He does well when treated well. : 有好待遇才有好表现。 Tom assured that the company is still doing all right. : 汤姆保证说公司目前仍运行良好。 I did rather well when I last had my IQ tested, which was when I was about 7. : 最后一次测IQ还是7岁时的事，我表现得非常不错。 22. vi., 积极做（或干）工作，劳动，干活
Do; don't merely talk. : 要干，别光嘴说。 23. vi., 完成；结束，完结；终止[用于完成时]
have done with dreaming : 与梦想一刀两断 24. vi., 过活，生活，相处
Mother and child are doing well. : 母子(或女)平安。 How is your daughter doing in her new school? : 你女儿在新学校怎么样？ 25. vi., 适用，合用，适合，适宜，适当；可用，行，足够
The black dress will do. : 穿黑的衣服合适。 26. vi., 发生，进行
Anything doing tonight? : 今晚有什么活动? What's doing in Paris this time of year? : 每年的这个时候巴黎都有什么活动？ 27. vi., （为了某一个目的）服务地非常好（通常与will 或 won't连用）
28. v.aux, do的助动词用法[用以加强主要动词语气，也用来加强法律习惯用语的语气，发强音]
Do stay a while. : 务请待一会儿。 Do hereby enjoin. : 特此命令。 29. v.aux, do的助动词用法[构成疑问句]
Did you write? : 你写了吗? 30. v.aux, do的助动词用法[构成否定句中祈使或陈述成份的一部分]
Do not go. : 不要去! They do not like it. : 他们不喜欢它。 31. do的助动词用法[用作替换词，以避免动词的重复]
Love me as I do (love) you. : 像我爱你那样地爱我。 32. v.aux, do的助动词用法[用在某些副词以后，以构成倒装结构]
Little did he realize…. : 他几乎没有认识到…。 33. 名词 宴会；聚会；社交活动
I'm having a bit of a do for me birthday next week. : 下周我会给自己办一个小型生日舞会。 In those dos nobody really knew each other. : 在这种场合的聚会上，大家彼此都不大认识。 34. 名词 事件；事情
35. 名词 袭击，战斗
36. 名词 仔细的处理、操作
37. 名词 主要用于英格兰口语，欺骗；骗局；骗人的东西
38. 名词 [方言] 骚动；混乱
39. 名词 [常作复]待遇，份额
40. 名词 [俚语] 粪便；排泄物
dog do : 狗粪 41. 名词 成功
42. 名词 发型
43. 名词 该做的事，分内的事（通常与a连用）；必须做到的事（或所下的有关命令）
It's a poor do if they can't read the large signs. : 如果他们连最大的标记都看不清，那可就惨了。 It's a poor do when the companies use cheap labor from other countries! : 公司使用别国廉价劳动力，真不厚道！
例句
The kitchen's always so messy after we've had guests. Give me a hand to do it over, will you
家里来了客人之后，厨房总是那么乱，请你帮助我们清扫一下好吗？
Never link the audio out to the vcr and the monitor by connect them to each other as you will do at
千万不可象许多人在家里做的那样将音频连接到VCR和监视器上。
"He picked up a strange cat and it bit him." "More fool him; he should have known it would do that
"他捡起一只陌生的猫，被它咬了一口。""我觉得他那样做真傻。他早该知道那猫是会咬人的。"
No crops were planted. Except in north-west Europe and the far northland it was all Man could do to
没有种植任何庄稼。除欧洲西北部和再靠北方的地区外，人类要想在那里生存是不容易的。
The boss wants me to do Joe's work as well as my own. Doesn't he know I've only got one pair of
老板既要我完成自己的本份工作又要做乔的工作。他难道不知道我手头很忙？
Don't you think you're overreacting a bit? It's over with and there's nothing we can do about it
你不觉得你的反应有点过火了吗？怎么说这件事也已经过去了。我们对此无能为力。
How do you pronounce p-h-l-e-g-m? Look up `phlegm' in the dictionary if you don't know
怎样念p-h-l-e-g-m这个词? 你要是不会念, 可查词典中phlegm的注音.
If you don't mind my plain speaking, I want to tell you that we do not consider your work entirely
要是我直言相告你不见怪的话，我想告诉你我们认为你的工作并不完全令人满意。
, AND, READ and DO
在编程语言中，作为操作符使用的一种保留字，如AND，READ和DO。
I can't believe he'd do a thing like that on his own. He must have been put up to it by some of the
我不相信他会主动干那种事，一定是有些年龄大的男孩子叫他干的。
没有 what are you do 这个说法
这语法错误
第一个对 what do you do, 第二个应该是what are you doing?
第一个对
be是一个连系动词，它有自己不同的形式
现在时：be 进行时：being 过去时：was/were 过去分词：been
它的后面必须跟形容词或名词作表语，与之构成系表结构，充当句子的谓语。
i am a student主语：i 谓语：am a student（系表结构）
being是它的现在进行时态，一般不单独用，而是用于现在进行时的被动语态。（being+动词过去分词）
the bike is being repaired.单车正在被修理中。
it is being finished by him这正在被他完成中。
been是它的过去分词，也不一般单独使用，而是用于现在完成时、过去完成时以及需要它的句子。
i have been here for a long time.我已经到这里有一段时间了。
至于你的问题，这与你想表达的意思有关。
你的工作是什么？
what do you do? what is your job?
那么这里选用do和is有什么根据呢？
第一句里面，第二个do是指你做什么，也就是你的工作，就是一个实义动词。按中文说，what you do已经足够了。可是英语里面就不行，必须跟一个助动词，也就是do.
这里就有了一个结论：当句子中有动词时，我们就用助动词do或是does.如果没有动词时，我们就选用is或是are，也就是b“Be”除了原形的“be”之外，还有另外七种形式：am, is, are, been, being, was, were.
在句子中，“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb).
当主动词时，“be”在性质上属于接系动词(The Linking Verb), 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语(The Complement)。例如：
1. The man is a science teacher.
2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.
3. I have been there before.
4. Mother is in the kitchen now.
这四个都是陈述句，可以变成疑问句，方法简单，把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可：
5. Is the man a science teacher?
6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?
7. Have I been there before?
8. Is mother in the kitchen now?
当“be”要在祈使句中出现时，它必须借重助动词“do”或“don't”之助，如：
9. Don't be silly!
10. Do be obedient!
11. Don't be a fool!
“Be”有两种缩写法，如下：
12. He's not...../He isn't....
13. You're not...../You aren't...
但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个：
14. I'm not.
有人用“ain't”, 但这并不是标准英语。
谈过了“be”作主动词的功能，现在看看“be”作助动词时，有些什么用法：
1.“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态(Continuous Tenses)，如：
15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.
16. The children are playing in the field.
17. Samuel was eating when I came in.
18. We have been living here since 1959.
2.“Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态(The Passive Voice),如：
19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.
20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.
21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.
22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?
23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.
24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.
25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.
当陈述句的谓语是实义动词时，助动词do通常用于疑问句和否定句中。如：
I go to school every day.
我每天上学。
Do you go to school every day?
你每天都上学吗？
I don”t go to school every day.
我不是每天都上学。
另外，助动词do还可用于强调句中，用于强调谓语动词。如：
将助动词do及do 的相应形式放于动词前，而动词要用原形。又如：
I did tell him.
我的确告诉他了。
He does like playing football.
他的确喜欢踢球。
其余时候do作动词原形，表示做
绛旓細锛堜簩锛 do + not 鏋勬垚鍚﹀畾鍙ワ紝渚嬪锛欼n the past, many students did not know the importance of English.銆杩囧幓锛屽ソ澶氬鐢熶笉鐭ラ亾鑻辫鐨勯噸瑕佹с(涓夛級鏋勬垚鍚﹀畾绁堜娇鍙ワ紝渚嬪锛欴on't be so absent-minded.銆涓嶈杩欎箞蹇冧笉鍦ㄧ剦銆傝鏄庯細 鏋勫惁瀹氱浣垮彞鍙敤do锛屼笉鐢╠id鍜宒oes銆傦紙鍥涳級鏀惧湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鍓嶏紝...
绛旓細鑻辫璇硶be涓巇o鎬庢牱鐢?棣栭〉 鍦ㄩ棶 鍏ㄩ儴闂 濞变箰浼戦棽 娓告垙 鏃呮父 鏁欒偛鍩硅 閲戣瀺璐㈢粡 鍖荤枟鍋ュ悍 绉戞妧 瀹剁數鏁扮爜 鏀跨瓥娉曡 鏂囧寲鍘嗗彶 鏃跺皻缇庡 鎯呮劅蹇冪悊 姹借溅 鐢熸椿 鑱屼笟 姣嶅┐ 涓夊啘 浜掕仈缃 鐢熶骇鍒堕 鍏朵粬 鏃ユ姤 鏃ユ姤绮鹃 鏃ユ姤骞垮満 鐢ㄦ埛 璁よ瘉鐢ㄦ埛 瑙嗛浣滆 鏃ユ姤浣滆 鐭ラ亾鍥㈤槦 ...
绛旓細涓锛屾ц川涓嶅悓銆be鏄櫄璇嶏紝閫氬父浣滀负绯诲姩璇嶆垨鑰呭姪璇嶏紝娌℃湁瀹為檯鎰忎箟銆do鏃㈠彲浠ヤ綔涓哄姪璇嶏紝涔熷彲浠ヤ綔涓哄疄鎰忓姩璇嶏紝浣滀负瀹炴剰鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勬椂鍊欐湁瀹為檯鎰忎箟锛岃〃绀衡滃仛鈥濄備簩锛屽悗鎺ョ殑鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡涓嶅悓銆俠e浣滀负鍔╄瘝鐨勬椂鍊欎富瑕佷綋鐜板湪璇硶缁撴瀯鐨勫姛鑳戒笂銆傚鏋滄槸鐢ㄥ湪鏃舵侊紝鏋勬垚杩涜鏃讹紝鍚庨潰鐨勫姩璇嶉渶瑕佷娇鐢╥ng褰㈠紡锛涘鏋滅敤鍦ㄨ鍔ㄦ侊紝...
绛旓細be鍔ㄨ瘝锛屾儏鎬佸姩璇嶏紝鍔╁姩璇do/does鐨勭敤娉曞尯鍒強缁冧範 1. 鐢辫繛绯籥m锛宨s锛宎re鏋勬垚鐨勫彞瀛愶細鍙樹竴鑸枒闂彞鏃舵妸am锛宨s锛宎re鎻愬埌鍙ュ瓙鐨勫墠闈紝鍙ュ熬鐢ㄩ棶鍙鍗冲彲銆傚彉鍚﹀畾鍙ユ椂鐩存帴鍦╝m锛宨s锛宎re鍚庨潰鍔爊ot鍗冲彲銆備緥濡傦細鑲畾鍙:He is a student.涓鑸枒闂彞: Is he a student?鍚﹀畾鍙: He is not a student...
绛旓細鍔╁姩璇峝o 鐨勭敤娉: 1)鏋勬垚涓鑸枒闂彞,渚嬪: Do you want to pass the CET?浣犳兂閫氳繃澶у鑻辫娴嬭瘯鍚? 2) do + not 鏋勬垚鍚﹀畾鍙,渚嬪: I do not want to be criticized.鎴戜笉鎯虫尐鎵硅瘎銆 3)鏋勬垚鍚﹀畾绁堜娇鍙,渚嬪: Don't go there. 涓嶈鍘婚偅閲屻 璇存槑:鏋勬垚鍚﹀畾绁堜娇鍙ュ彧鐢╠o,涓嶇敤did鍜宒oes銆 4)鏀惧湪鍔ㄨ瘝...
绛旓細1.涓涓彞瀛愪腑涓嶈兘鍑虹幇涓や釜璋撹锛屽湪杩欎釜鎯呭喌涓嬪嵆鎸囦笉鑳藉嚭鐜颁袱涓姩璇嶃傚鏋滅敤浜哾on鈥榯 accept鍗虫壙璁や娇鐢ㄤ簡鍔ㄨ瘝accept锛屼笌鍓嶉潰鐨be涓嶈兘鍚屾椂瀛樺湪锛涘鏋滃皢accept鏀逛负鍏朵笉瀹氬紡鍋氳ˉ璇紝鍒欎笉浼氳繚鑳璇硶瑙勫垯锛堜笉涓巄e鍐茬獊锛夛紝鍚﹀畾鐩存帴鍔爊ot銆2. be鍏跺疄灏辨槸涓枃鐨勨滄槸鈥濓紝鑰屸do鈥濇槸鈥滃仛鈥濓紝杩欐牱鐞嗚В璧锋潵姣旇緝...
绛旓細be 浠ｈ〃鈥滄槸鈥濈殑鎰忔 渚嬪锛歩 am a student 鎴戞槸涓鐢 have 浠ｈ〃 鈥滄嫢鏈夆濅緥濡傦細i have a watch 鎴戞湁涓墜琛 do 娌℃湁鐗瑰埆鐨勬剰鎬濓紝濡傛灉鍦ㄥ垵涓殑璇硶涓竴鑸彧鐢ㄥ埌鐤戦棶鍙ュ拰鍙嶆剰鐤戦棶鍙ワ紝绛変笂浜嗛珮涓ぇ瀛﹀悗do鍙綔涓哄己璋冨彞鎴栬呰櫄鎷熻姘斿嚭鐜 渚嬪锛歩 donnot know,do i?鍙嶆剰鐤戦棶鍙 鍐嶇湅鐪嬪埆浜鎬庝箞璇寸殑...
绛旓細鍋氬姪鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鍙互鐢ㄥ湪鐤戦棶鍙ワ紝鍚﹀畾鍙ヤ腑甯姪琛ㄨ揪銆備緥濡 Are you a top student?She isn't a singer.Do you often go to school on foot?They don't go out for shopping.
绛旓細绗竴鍙ラ噷闈紝绗簩涓do鏄寚浣犲仛浠涔堬紝涔熷氨鏄綘鐨勫伐浣滐紝灏辨槸涓涓疄涔夊姩璇嶃傛寜涓枃璇达紝what you do宸茬粡瓒冲浜嗐傚彲鏄鑻辫閲岄潰灏变笉琛岋紝蹇呴』璺熶竴涓姪鍔ㄨ瘝锛屼篃灏辨槸do.杩欓噷灏辨湁浜嗕竴涓粨璁猴細褰撳彞瀛愪腑鏈夊姩璇嶆椂锛屾垜浠氨鐢ㄥ姪鍔ㄨ瘝do鎴栨槸does.濡傛灉娌℃湁鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鎴戜滑灏遍夌敤is鎴栨槸are锛屼篃灏辨槸b鈥Be鈥濋櫎浜嗗師褰㈢殑...
绛旓細He do want to be a friend of mine锛岃繖灏辨槸鐢ㄦ潵鍋氬己璋冭姘斻傚ぇ姒傛槸杩欐牱锛岀劧鍚庡氨鏄痚xcept 鍜宐esides 杩欎釜姣旇緝濂界悊瑙ｏ紝except 灏辨槸闄や簡杩欎釜涔嬪娌℃湁浜嗭紝姣斿璇村叾浠栦汉閮芥潵浜嗛櫎浜嗗皬鏄庢病鏉ワ紝灏辩敤except锛孍veryone is here except Xiao Ming.鑰宐esides灏卞垰濂界浉鍙嶏紝灏辨槸鐝噷鍙湁闄や簡灏忔槑涔嬪锛岃繕鏈変汉娌℃潵锛...
