小学英语动词过去式表 小学生英语动词原形变过去式
\u5c0f\u5b66\u82f1\u8bed\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u82f1\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u4e00\u89c8
\u5e8f\u53f7 \u6c49\u8bed \u539f\u5f62 \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd
A B C
1 \u559d drink drank drunk
2 \u6447\u94c3\uff0c\u6253\u7535\u8bdd ring rang rung
3 \u5531\u6b4c sing sang sung
4 \u6e38\u6cf3 swim swam swum
5 \u5f00\u59cb begin began begun
6 \u843d\u4e0b fall fell fallen
7 \u751f\u957f grow grew grown
8 \u77e5\u9053 know knew known
9 \u653e\u98de fly flew flown
10 \u5439\u52a8\uff0c\u5439\u594f blow blew blown
11 \u62ff\uff0c\u53d6 take took taken
12 \u72af\u9519\u8bef mistake mistook mistaken
13 \u9a7e\u9a76 drive drove driven
14 \u5199 write wrote written
15 \u4e0a\u5347 rise rose risen
16 \u9a91 ride rode ridden
17 \u8bf4 speak spoke spoken
18 \u6253\u7834 break broke broken
19 \u9192 wake woke woken
20 \u5fd8\u8bb0 forget forgot forgotten
21 \u9009\u62e9 choose chose chosen
22 \u5403 eat ate eaten
23 \u7ed9 give gave given
24 \u770b\u89c1 see saw seen
25 \u505a do did done
26 \u753b draw drew drawn
27 \u8eba lie lay lain
28 \u51fa\u793a show showed shown
29 \u53bb go went gone
30 \u7a7f wear wore worn
31 \u662f am ,is was been
32 \u662f are were been
A A C
1 \u6253\uff0c\u6572 beat beat beaten
A B A
1 \u6765 come came come
2 \u6210\u4e3a become became become
3 \u8dd1 run ran run
A B B
1 \u5e26\u6765 bring brought brought
2 \u6253\u67b6,\u6253\u4ed7 fight fought fought
A B B
1 \u60f3 think thought thought
2 \u8d2d\u4e70 buy bought bought
3 \u6559 teach taught taught
4 \u6349\u4f4f catch caught caught
5 \u5356 sell sold sold
6 \u544a\u8bc9 tell told told
7 \u8bf4 say said said
8 \u4ed8\u6b3e pay paid paid
9 \u6d3e\u9063 send sent sent
10 \u628a\u2026.. \u501f\u7ed9 lend lent lent
11 \u82b1\u8d39 spend spent spent
12 \u5efa\u8bbe build built built
13 \u70e7 burn burnt burnt
14 \u5b66 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 \u610f\u601d mean meant meant
16 \u611f\u89c9 feel felt felt
17 \u95fb smell smelt smelt
18 \u7761\u89c9 sleep slept slept
19 \u626b\u5730 sweep swept swept
20 \u4fdd\u6301 keep kept kept
21 \u4e22\u5931 lose lost lost
22 \u5f97\u5230 get got got
23 \u505a sit sat sat
24 \u6316 dig dug dug
25 \u83b7\u80dc win won won
26 \u9047\u89c1 meet met met
27 \u6709 have had had
28 \u5236\u4f5c make made made
29 \u63e1\u4f4f,\u4e3e\u884c hold held held
30 \u7ad9 stand stood stood
31 \u660e\u767d understand understood understood
32 \u542c\u5199 hear heard heard
33 \u53d1\u73b0 find found found
34 \u5de5\u4f5c work worked worked
35 \u5446\u5728 stay stayed stayed
36 \u53d1\u751f happen happened happened
37 \u559c\u6b22 like liked liked
38 \u6253\u6270 trouble troubled troubled
39 \u5e0c\u671b hope hoped hoped
40 \u5b66\u4e60 study studied studied
41 \u8fd0\u9001 carry carried carried
42 \u8bd5 try tried tried
43 \u54ed cry cried cried
44 \u62c5\u5fe7 worry worried worried
45 \u505c\u6b62 stop stopped stopped
46 \u6389\u843d drop dropped dropped
47 \u559c\u6b22 prefer preferred preferred
48 \u65c5\u884c travel traveled traveled
49 \u4f7f\u7528 use used used
50 \u4f4f live lived lived
51 \u5306\u5fd9 hurry hurried hurried
52 \u80fd can could
53 \u53ef\u4ee5 may might
54 \u5fc5\u987b must must
55 \u5c06 shall should
56 \u5c06 will would
57 \u6302,\u6389\u7740 hang hung hung
hanged hanged
58 \u7167\u8000,\u53d1\u5149 shine shone shone
A A A
1 \u8ba9 let let let
2 \u82b1\u8d39,\u503c cost cost cost
3 \u653e put put put
4 \u8bfb read read read
5 \u5207\u5272 cut cut cut
6 \u51fb\u4e2d hit hit hit
7 \u4f24\u5bb3 hurt hurt hurt
\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u60a8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f
1\u3001walk,walked
2\u3001dance,danced
3\u3001study,studied
4\u3001stay,stayed
5\u3001practice,practiced
6\u3001call,called
7\u3001pick,picked
8\u3001watch,watched
9\u3001make,made
10\u3001clean,cleaned
\u65b9\u6cd5:\u89c4\u5219\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0ED
A B C 形式
1 喝 drink drank drunk
2 摇铃，打电话 ring rang rung
3 唱歌 sing sang sung
4 游泳 swim swam swum
5 开始 begin began begun
6 落下 fall fell fallen
7 生长 grow grew grown
8 知道 know knew known
9 放飞 fly flew flown
10 吹动，吹奏 blow blew blown
11 拿，取 take took taken
12 犯错误 mistake mistook mistaken
13 驾驶 drive drove driven
14 写 write wrote written
15 上升 rise rose risen
16 骑 ride rode ridden
17 说 speak spoke spoken
18 打破 break broke broken
19 醒 wake woke woken
20 忘记 forget forgot forgotten
21 选择 choose chose chosen
22 吃 eat ate eaten
23 给 give gave given
24 看见 see saw seen
25 做 do did done
26 画 draw drew drawn
27 躺 lie lay lain
28 出示 show showed shown
29 去 go went gone
30 穿 wear wore worn
31 是 am ,is was been
32 是 are were been
A A C 形式
1 打，敲 beat beat beaten
A B A 形式
1 来 come came come
2 成为 become became become
3 跑 run ran run
A B B 形式
1 带来 bring brought brought
2 打架,打仗 fight fought fought
1 想 think thought thought
2 购买 buy bought bought
3 教 teach taught taught
4 捉住 catch caught caught
5 卖 sell sold sold
6 告诉 tell told told
7 说 say said said
8 付款 pay paid paid
9 派遣 send sent sent
10 把….. 借给 lend lent lent
11 花费 spend spent spent
12 建设 build built built
13 烧 burn burnt burnt
14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思 mean meant meant
16 感觉 feel felt felt
17 闻 smell smelt smelt
18 睡觉 sleep slept slept
19 扫地 sweep swept swept
20 保持 keep kept kept
21 丢失 lose lost lost
22 得到 get got got
23 做 sit sat sat
24 挖 dig dug dug
25 获胜 win won won
26 遇见 meet met met
27 有 have had had
28 制作 make made made
29 握住,举行 hold held held
30 站 stand stood stood
31 明白 understand understood understood
32 听写 hear heard heard
33 发现 find found found
34 工作 work worked worked
35 呆在 stay stayed stayed
36 发生 happen happened happened
37 喜欢 like liked liked
38 打扰 trouble troubled troubled
39 希望 hope hoped hoped
40 学习 study studied studied
41 运送 carry carried carried
42 试 try tried tried
43 哭 cry cried cried
44 担忧 worry worried worried
45 停止 stop stopped stopped
46 掉落 drop dropped dropped
47 喜欢 prefer preferred preferred
48 旅行 travel traveled traveled
49 使用 use used used
50 住 live lived lived
51 匆忙 hurry hurried hurried
52 能 can could
53 可以 may might
54 必须 must must
55 将 shall should
56 将 will would
57 挂,掉着 hang hung hung
hanged hanged
58 照耀,发光 shine shone shone
A A A 形式
1 让 let let let
2 花费,值 cost cost cost
3 放 put put put
4 读 read read read
5 切割 cut cut cut
6 击中 hit hit hit
7 伤害 hurt hurt hurt
不规则动词过去式和过去分词
A. 原型，过去式， 和 过去分词 完全不同
drink---drank----drunk ring----rang-----rung swim----swam----swum sing----sang----sung
sink----sank----sunk blow----blew----blown grow----grew----grown know---knew---known
fly ----flew----flown take----took----taken shake----shook----shaken drive----drove----driven
write---wrote---written rise---rose---risen ride----rode----ridden speak----spoke----spoken
steal----stole----stolen break----broke----broken wake----woke----woken freeze----froze----frozen
forget----forgot----forgotten choose----chose----chosen draw----drew----drawn eat----ate----eaten
fall----fell----fallen give----gave----given hide----hid----hidden see----saw----seen
do----did----done
B. 过去式与过去分词完全相同
bright----brought----brought think----thought----thought fight----fought----fought buy----bought----bought
catch----caught----caught sell----sold----sold tell----told----told say----said----said
pay----paid----paid send----sent----sent lend----lent----lent spend----spent----spent
burn----burnt----burnt learn----learnt----learnt mean----meant----meant feel----felt----felt
smell----smelt----smelt sleep----slept----slept sweep---slept----slept leave----left----left
build----built----built lose----lost----lost get----got----got meet----met----met
sit----sat----sat shoot----shot----shot lead----led----led spit----spat----spat
have----had----had hold----held----held make----made----made stand----stood---stood
hear----heard----heard find----found----found dig----dug----dug shine----shone----shone
understand----understood----understood win----won----won
C.原型与过去分词相同
come----came----come run----ran----run become----became----become
D.原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同
cast----cast----cast cut----cut----cut put----put----put let----let----let set----set----set
hit----hit----hit shut----shut----shut
hang----hung----hung 吊，挂 lie---lied---lied 说谎 lie---lay---lain 躺下，位于，平放
hanged----hanged 处绞刑 lay---laid---laid 置放。
动词 过去式
be (am\ is) was
are were
come came
go went
do (does) did
fly flew
draw drew
make made
sing sang
have (has) had
eat ate
drink drank
put put
let let
read read
can could
see saw
meet met
get got
forget forgot
take took
can could
may might
shall should
will would
know knew
begin began
bend bent
build built
spend spent
mean meant
learn learnt learned
buy bought
think thought
teach taught
catch caught
sleep slept
sweep swept
keep kept
speak spoke
ride rode
feel felt
leave left
give gave
run ran
ring rang
sit sat
swim swam
say said
stand stood
tell told
throw threw
win won
write wrote
不规则动词的过去式的构成
1．把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：
begin—began，drink—drank，give—gave，ring—rang，sing—sang，sit—sat，swim—swam
2．把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：
drive—drove，ride—rode，write—wrote
3．改动词原形中的aw ／ow为ew，变成过去式。如：
draw—drew，grow—grew，know—knew，throw—threw（动词show除外，show—showed）
4．动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：
get—got，forget—forgot
5．动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：
feed—fed，meet—met
6．动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：
keep—kept，sleep—slept，sweep—swept
7．动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：
break—broke，speak—spoke
8．动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：
sell—sold，tell—told
9．动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：
stand—stood，understand—understood
10．以ought和aught结尾，且读音是〔 :t〕的过去式。如：
bring—brought，buy— bought，think—thought，catch—caught，teach—taught
11．以ould结尾且读音为〔ud〕的情态动词过去式。如：
can—could，shall—should，will—would
12．把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：
come—came，become—became
13．在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：
hear〔hi 〕—heard〔h :d〕， say〔sei〕—said〔sed〕，mean〔mi:n〕—meant〔ment〕
14．动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：
let—let，must—must，put—put，read—read〔red〕
15．不符合上述规律的动词过去式。如：
am，is—was，are—were，build—built，do—did，eat—ate，fall—fell，feel—felt，find—found，fly—flew，go—went，have ／has— had，hold—held，leave—left，make—made，may—might，run—ran，see—saw，take—took
不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法
动词的过去式和过去分词是初中英语教学中的重点，而有些动词的不规则变化是这些重点中的难点，但这些不规则变化也不是毫无规律可循的。现将初中英语中一些常用的不规则动词变化介绍如下。
一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：
cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread
特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。
二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：
come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome
三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：
1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：
lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent
2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：
sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held
3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：
keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept
4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如：
buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught
5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：
say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid
6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt
四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：
五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：
blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known
六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如：
rise-rose-risen, give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate-eaten
特殊： write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten
序号 汉语 原形 过去式 过去分词
A B C 形式
1 喝 drink drank drunk
2 摇铃，打电话 ring rang rung
3 唱歌 sing sang sung
4 游泳 swim swam swum
5 开始 begin began begun
6 落下 fall fell fallen
7 生长 grow grew grown
8 知道 know knew known
9 放飞 fly flew flown
10 吹动，吹奏 blow blew blown
11 拿，取 take took taken
12 犯错误 mistake mistook mistaken
13 驾驶 drive drove driven
14 写 write wrote written
15 上升 rise rose risen
16 骑 ride rode ridden
17 说 speak spoke spoken
18 打破 break broke broken
19 醒 wake woke woken
20 忘记 forget forgot forgotten
21 选择 choose chose chosen
22 吃 eat ate eaten
23 给 give gave given
24 看见 see saw seen
25 做 do did done
26 画 draw drew drawn
27 躺 lie lay lain
28 出示 show showed shown
29 去 go went gone
30 穿 wear wore worn
31 是 am ,is was been
32 是 are were been
A A C 形式
1 打，敲 beat beat beaten
A B A 形式
1 来 come came come
2 成为 become became become
3 跑 run ran run
A B B 形式
1 带来 bring brought brought
2 打架,打仗 fight fought fought
1 想 think thought thought
2 购买 buy bought bought
3 教 teach taught taught
4 捉住 catch caught caught
5 卖 sell sold sold
6 告诉 tell told told
7 说 say said said
8 付款 pay paid paid
9 派遣 send sent sent
10 把….. 借给 lend lent lent
11 花费 spend spent spent
12 建设 build built built
13 烧 burn burnt burnt
14 学 learn learnt/learned learnt/learned
15 意思 mean meant meant
16 感觉 feel felt felt
17 闻 smell smelt smelt
18 睡觉 sleep slept slept
19 扫地 sweep swept swept
20 保持 keep kept kept
21 丢失 lose lost lost
22 得到 get got got
23 做 sit sat sat
24 挖 dig dug dug
25 获胜 win won won
26 遇见 meet met met
27 有 have had had
28 制作 make made made
29 握住,举行 hold held held
30 站 stand stood stood
31 明白 understand understood understood
32 听写 hear heard heard
33 发现 find found found
34 工作 work worked worked
35 呆在 stay stayed stayed
36 发生 happen happened happened
37 喜欢 like liked liked
38 打扰 trouble troubled troubled
39 希望 hope hoped hoped
40 学习 study studied studied
41 运送 carry carried carried
42 试 try tried tried
43 哭 cry cried cried
44 担忧 worry worried worried
45 停止 stop stopped stopped
46 掉落 drop dropped dropped
47 喜欢 prefer preferred preferred
48 旅行 travel traveled traveled
49 使用 use used used
50 住 live lived lived
51 匆忙 hurry hurried hurried
52 能 can could
53 可以 may might
54 必须 must must
55 将 shall should
56 将 will would
57 挂,掉着 hang hung hung
hanged hanged
58 照耀,发光 shine shone shone
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绛旓細say-said 璇 buy-bought 涔 go-went 鍘 do-did 鍋 swim-swam 娓告吵 teach-taught 鏁 think-thought 鎯 play-played 鐜 run-ran 璺 hit-hit
绛旓細鑻辫涓嶈鍒鍔ㄨ瘝琛 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷瀷: abide 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮: abode, abided 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝: abode, abided 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷瀷: am 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮: was 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝: been 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷瀷: are 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮: were 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝: been 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷瀷: arise 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮: arose 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝: arisen 鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷瀷: awake 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮: awoke 鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝...
绛旓細鑻辫涓嶈鍒鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶈〃 锛1)AAA鍨嬶紙鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰銆佽繃鍘诲紡銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶅悓褰級cost锛堣姳璐癸級 cost cost cut锛堝壊锛 cut cut hit锛堟墦锛 hit hit hurt 浼ゅ锛 hurt hurt let锛堣锛 let let put锛堟斁锛 put put read 锛堣锛 read read (2) AAB鍨嬶紙鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰涓庤繃鍘诲紡鍚屽舰锛塨eat锛堣烦鍔級 beat ...
绛旓細2. A---A---B鍨嬶紙鐜板湪寮忓拰杩囧幓寮鍚屽舰锛 beat beat beaten 鎵 3. A---B---A鍨嬶紙鐜板湪寮忓拰杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝鍚屽舰锛塩ome came come 鏉 become became become 鍙 run ran run 璺 4. A ---B ---B鍨 锛1锛夊湪鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鍚庡姞涓涓緟闊冲瓧姣峝鎴杢鏋勬垚杩囧幓寮忔垨杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝銆俠urn burnt burnt ...
绛旓細搴忓彿 姹夎 鍘熷舰 杩囧幓寮 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝 A B C 褰㈠紡 1 鍠 drink drank drunk 2 鎽囬搩锛屾墦鐢佃瘽 ring rang rung 3 鍞辨瓕 sing sang sung 4 娓告吵 swim swam swum 5 寮濮 begin began begun 6 钀戒笅 fall fell fallen 7 鐢熼暱 grow grew grown 8 鐭ラ亾 know knew known 9 鏀鹃 fly flew flown 10 鍚瑰姩...
绛旓細鑻辫涓嶈鍒鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶈〃 锛1)AAA鍨嬶紙鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰銆佽繃鍘诲紡銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶅悓褰級cost锛堣姳璐癸級 cost cost cut锛堝壊锛 cut cut hit锛堟墦锛 hit hit hurt 浼ゅ锛 hurt hurt let锛堣锛 let let put锛堟斁锛 put put read 锛堣锛 read read (2) AAB鍨嬶紙鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰涓庤繃鍘诲紡鍚屽舰锛塨eat锛堣烦鍔級 beat ...
绛旓細鏈夊緢澶氱锛佽屼笖瀛︾殑鍗曡瘝瓒婂鍑虹幇鐨勪篃瓒婂锛屽缓璁荤粨涓涓嬭寰嬨鑻辫涓嶈鍒鍔ㄨ瘝杩囧幓寮銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶈〃 锛1)AAA鍨嬶紙鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰銆佽繃鍘诲紡銆佽繃鍘诲垎璇嶅悓褰級cost锛堣姳璐癸級cost cost cut锛堝壊锛 cut cut hit锛堟墦锛塰it hit hurt 浼ゅ锛塰urt hurt let锛堣锛塴et let put锛堟斁锛塸ut put read 锛堣锛塺ead...
