across和through有什么区别?

across和through这两个词的区别我懂,给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下across和through的其他区别:

1. 方向性区别: "across"通常表示横跨或穿过某个物体或区域的方向,强调从一侧到另一侧,而"through"则表示直接在某个物体或区域内部通过。

- 例句:

- He walked across the bridge to get to the other side.(他走过桥到达另一边。)

- The bird flew through the tunnel to reach the other end.(鸟穿过隧道飞到另一端。)

2. 运动方式区别: "across"强调在某个表面上或沿着某个路径移动,而"through"则强调通过一个开放的空间移动。

- 例句:

- She slid across the icy road, trying to keep her balance.(她在冰滑的道路上滑行,努力保持平衡。)

- The car drove through the tunnel at high speed.(车子以高速通过隧道。)

3. 涉及范围区别: "across"通常指涉及到更大的范围或面积,而"through"则指涉及到更小的范围或空间。

- 例句:

- They sailed across the ocean to explore new lands.(他们穿过海洋去探索新的土地。)

- The water trickled through the crack in the wall.(水从墙上的裂缝中滴下来。)

4. 强调不同: "across"可以用来强调横跨或穿过某个区域,而"through"强调透过某个障碍物或介质进入内部。

- 例句:

- They hiked across the mountain range, enjoying the breathtaking views.(他们徒步穿过山脉,欣赏着令人惊叹的景色。)

- The sunlight filtered through the window, illuminating the room.(阳光透过窗户过滤进来,照亮了房间。)



across和through这两个词的区别我懂,across表示从一边到另一边,横穿、横跨某个区域或障碍。through表示从一个点穿过另一个点,贯穿、穿过某个空间。给大家简单总结了两个词的含义、发音以及用法,先大概的了解一下~~

接下来让我们看下across和through的其他区别:

1. 意义区别:

- across:表示从一边到另一边,横穿、横跨某个区域或障碍。

- through:表示从一个点穿过另一个点,贯穿、穿过某个空间。

双语例句:

- He walked across the field to reach the other side.(他穿过田野到达另一边。)

- The subway goes through the tunnel to the next station.(地铁通过隧道到达下一站。)

2. 用法区别:

- across:常用于描述横穿或跨过外部表面或区域。

- through:常用于描述穿过内部空间、障碍物或深入细节。

双语例句:

- She swam across the river to the opposite bank.(她游过河到达对岸。)

- He read through the entire book in one sitting.(他一口气读完了整本书。)

3. 动作方式区别:

- across:动作通常是在水平或垂直方向上跨越或穿越。

- through:动作通常是在空间内或固体物体中进入并穿过。

双语例句:

- The cat jumped across the fence to get into the neighbor's yard.(猫跳过篱笆进入邻居的院子。)

- The key can only be inserted through the keyhole in one direction.(钥匙只能从一个方向插入锁孔。)

4. 比喻用法区别:

- across:有时用于比喻,表示跨越或横跨某种概念、领域或经历。

- through:有时用于比喻,表示通过困难、挑战或难题。

双语例句:

- He came across many difficulties while studying abroad.(他在国外学习时遇到了许多困难。)

- She managed to get through the challenging project with determination.(她凭借坚定的决心完成了这个充满挑战的项目。)



across和through的区别:

一、翻译上的差异:

1、across:

prep. 穿过;横穿,横过;与…交叉;在…对面。

adv. 横过,越过;在对面;交叉;斜对面。

2、through:

prep. 透过;经由;通过,穿过;凭借。

adv. 从头到尾;彻底;自始至终。

adj. (电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的。

二、强调点的不同:

across:a加强-强调的是cross“穿过”这个含义。如,从一端到另一端,或者十字型交叉走过。

through立体穿过,中间穿过,通过(你置于其中),比如人群中,阳光中,物体中间等;through可用于抽象含义。如:

I don't know how they get through these cold winters.

我不知道他们是如何熬过这寒冷的冬天的。

扩展资料

一、across的使用例句:

1 、从一边到另一边;横过;宽 from one side to the other side

It's too wide. We can't swim across.

这太宽了,我们游不过去。

The yard measures about 50 feet across.

庭院宽约50英尺。

2 、从…的一边向… in a particular direction towards or at sb/sth

When my name was called, he looked across at me.

当叫到我名字的时候,他从那边朝我看过来。

3、 across from在对面;在对过 opposite

There's a school just across from our house.

有一所学校就在我们房子对面。

二、through的使用例句:

1、从…一端至另一端;穿过;贯穿 from one end or side of sth/sb to the other

The burglar got in through the window.

盗贼是从窗户进来的。

2、see, hear, etc. ~ sth透过…看到;隔着…听到 to see, hear, etc. sth from the other side of an object or a substance

I couldn't hear their conversation through the wall.

我隔墙听不到他们的交谈。

3、自始至终;从头到尾 from the beginning to the end of an activity, a situation or a period of time

The children are too young to sit through a concert.

这些孩子太小,音乐会没完就坐不住了。

三、across, along, over, through 这些前置词均有"横过,穿过"之意。

1、across : 指"从……的一边到另一边",强调横过,多与动态动词连用。

2、along : 指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。

3、over : 常和动态动词连用,指"从……上面越过"或"横越";表静态时,指"在彼处"。

4、through : 侧重从一端穿到另一端。

四、acroos常用词组:

1、cut across抄近路

介词短语_百度百科 ... cover up 掩饰,掩盖 cut across 走捷径,抄近路 deal with 处理,对付,安排。

2、put across解释清楚

大学英语四级常用词组 ... on purpose 为了;故意地 put across 解释清楚;做成(交易) put aside 储存,保留。

3、get across使人了解

介词短语_百度百科 ... find out 查明 get across 解释清楚,使人了解 get away 逃脱,离开。

4、come across遇见

高中英语新课程标准词汇表 ... come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来。

五、through常用词组:

1、fall through失败

大学英语四级常用词组 ... fall out of 放弃(习惯等) fall through 失败,成为泡影 fall to 着手;开始攻击。

2、break through突破

介词短语_百度百科 ... break off 断绝,结束 break through 突破 break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断。

3、get through到达

大学英语四级常用词组 ... get the better of 占上风;克服;抑制 get through 到达;完成;接通电话 get together 聚集;会面;装配。

4、look through浏览

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  • across鍜宼hrough
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  • through 鍜across鐨勫尯鍒
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  • across鍜宼hrough鐨勫尯鍒
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  • through 鍜across鐨勭敤娉
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  • cross,across,through鍜宱ver鐨勫尯鍒敤娉
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  • 鍒濅腑鑻辫鍐欎綔璇嶆眹:across鍜宼hrough
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  • 扩展阅读:over across through ... read and match ... across和cross的用法 ... before dawn daybreak ... across the country ... listen and tick or cross ... the third crossing ... stick them upright ... across和through的区别cross ...

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