关于人教版八年级英语知识点总结
英语是一门通用性的语言，很多人都想学好英语，但是在学习的英语的时候通常都不是很理想。这次我给大家整理了人教版 八年级 英语知识点 总结 ，供大家阅读参考。
人教版八年级英语知识点总结
what’s the matter?
短语 归纳
1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下
3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温
5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧
7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想
9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院
11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的
13.thanks to多亏于;由于 14.in time及时
15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病
17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦 18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情
19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上
21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤 22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣
23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战
25.lose one’s life 失去生命 26.because of 因为
27.run out of 用完 28.cut off 切除
29.get out of 从...出来 30.make a decision/decisions 做决定
31.be in control of 掌管;管理 32.give up 放弃
用法归纳
1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事
3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
5.agree to do sth 同意做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事
9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 10.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事
11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事
13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事
语法点
1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达 方法
2.情态动词should的用法
3.不定代词的用法
精细解读
1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?
What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?
2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒 have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽
have a stomachache胃疼，肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a headache头疼
3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词
stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛
4. much too+形容词或副词，意为太。。。，too much+不可数名词，意为太多。。。。
5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地，enough放在名词后，形副后。
good enough足够好，enough money足够的钱
6. lie down躺下， lie 躺，躺着，过去式lay;lie说谎，过去式lied
7. maybe “或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加 句子 。Maybe you are right.
may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.
8. sound like+名词代词和从句：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.
sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，The music sounds nice.
9. need 需要，实义动词need+名词，需要某物;
need to do sth.需要做某事，主语通常是人，表示人主动的动作：You need to listen carefully during class.
need doing sth.主语通常是物，表示被动的动作：Your dirty clothes need washing.
10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车
11. agree 同意，赞同;同意做某事agree to do ，同意某人的看法、观点agree with sb。
12. trouble问题，麻烦 ;be in trouble 陷入困境，make trouble 制造麻烦 ，have trouble (in) doing sth. =have difficulties (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 。
13. right away=right now=at once，意为 立刻，马上 。
14. run out用完，用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.
物sth. run out. 某物用尽了。 人sb. run out of sth..人用尽了某物。He run out of all his money last night.
15. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒险
16. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.
importance n. 重要(性)， important adj.重要的，unimportant adj.不重要的
17. decision 【名词】决定;抉择;make a decision 做决定
18. be in the control of …掌管，管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school.
be out of control无法控制，无法管理
人教版八年级英语知识点I’ll help to clean the city parks
短语归纳
1.clean up 打扫干净 2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来
3.give out 分发 4. used to 曾经......;过去........
5.give away 赠送;捐赠 6.set up 建立;设立
7.make a difference有作为 8.come up with 想出
9.put off 推迟 10.put up 张贴
11.call up 打电话给 12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难
13.care for 照顾;照看 14.give up 放弃
15.try out for 参加选拔 16.come true 实现
17.run out of 用光 18.take after 与.....相像
19.fix up 修理 20.be similiar to 与......相似
用法归纳
1.need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事
3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事
4.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 5.decide to do sth 决定做某事
6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.make a difference to 对......产生影响
8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的
拓展链接
动词+副词 短语
cheer up 使高兴起来 clean up 打扫干净 put up 张贴 mix up 修理
give away 赠送 give out 分发 give up 放弃 use up用光 get up 起床
hand in 上交 put off 推迟 pick up 捡起 think over 仔细思考 turn down 关小音量
set up 建立 set off 出发 look out 小心
动词+介词 短语
look after 照顾 belong to 属于 take after 与....相像 hear from 收到.....来信
hear of 听说 pay for 支付 wait for 等待
动词+副词+介词 短语
get out of 避免 come up with 想出 catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望
go on with 继续
动词+名词 短语
have a rest 休息一下 take a walk 散步 make mistakes 犯错 have a try 试一下
take place 发生 tell a lie 撒谎 make a decision 做决定
动词+名词+介词 短语
have a look at 看一看 make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意 make fun of 取笑
Be+形容词+介词 短语
be late for 迟到 be angry with 生气 be fond of 喜欢 be good at 擅长
be good for 对...有好处 be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 与......相似
be strict with 对......严格要求 be pound of 骄傲 自豪
语法点
动词不定式归纳
只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词
决心学会有希望( decide,learn,wish,hope)
同意计划莫假装(agree,plan,pretend)
忘记拒绝会失望(forget,refuse,fail)
准备设法来帮忙(prepare,try,manage,help)
提供请求负担起(offer,beg,afford)
记得阻止理应当(remember stop,be supposed)
八年级英语知识点总结Could you please clean your room?
短语归纳
1.do the dishes 洗餐具 2.take out the trash 倒垃圾 3.at least 至少
4.throw down扔下 5.all the time 一直;反复
6.in surprise 惊讶地 7.as soon as 一......就......
8.spend......on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精力)
9. in order to 为了 10.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物
11.depend on 依赖;信赖 12.look after 照顾;照看
13.take care of 照顾 14.as a result 结果
用法归纳
1.finish doing sth 做完某事 2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事 4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事
5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事
6.mind doing sth 介意做某事 7.learn to do sth 学习做某事
8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事
9.The +比较级，the+比较级 越......，就越.....
语法点
情态动词could 的用法
表示请求与准许，could 委婉有礼貌;
表示能力会不会，could只把过去表
八年级英语知识点why don’t you talk to your parents?
短语归纳
1.too much太多(修饰不可数名词) 2.hang out 闲逛
3.too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数) 4.get into a fight 争吵
5.call sb up 给某人打电话 6.talk about 谈论
7.look through 浏览 8.give back 归还
9.be angry with sb 生某人的气 10.a big deal 重要的事情
11.work out 解决;算出 12.get on with sb 与某人和睦相处
13.communicate with sb 与某人交流 14.be worried about 担心.....
15.be afraid of 害怕..... 16.in front of在...前面
17.not... any more 不再... 18.so much/many 那么多
19.compete with sb 与某人竞争 20.cut out删除;删去
21.all kinds of 各种各样 22.compare....with.....比较;对比
23.in one’s opinion 依...看 24.turn down 调小
用法归纳
1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 2.why don’t you do sth?为什么不做某事呢?
3.why not do sth ?为什么不做某事呢? 4.find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事
5.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
7.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 8.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事
9.not....until....直到....才... 10.it’s time to do sth 该做某事了
11.it +adj+to do sth 做某事是.....的 12.keep on doing sth 继续做某事
13.what do you think of...?你认为....怎么样?
语法点
1.Why don’t you+V.......?等提出建议的句型及常用的答语
2.连词until,so that 以及although 引导的状语从句
人教版英语知识点what were you doing when the rainstorm came?
短语归纳
1.wait for 等待 2.look for 寻找
3.go off (闹铃)发出声音 4.take a shower 洗澡
5.pick up 接电话;捡起 6.make sure 确信;务必
7.have fun 玩的开心 8.fall asleep入睡;睡觉
9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失 10.wake up 醒来;叫醒
11.in a mess 乱七八糟 12.take photos 照相
13.turn on 打开 14.in silence 沉默地;无声地
15.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下 16.tell the truth 说实话
17.point out 指出 18.go away 消失
19.as well 也
用法归纳
1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事
2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做某事
3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事
4.try to do sth 努力去做某事
5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事有困难
语法点
过去进行时
过去进行最好记，was/were+doing
特定时间有暗示，过去某刻某时段
肯定主语在句首，一般问句Be提前
否定句式更简单，Be后只把not添
英语一点都不懂如何学习1.音标
相信你已经会26个字母了，那最基础的就是音标，只要懂了音标，记单词就会非常的快，甚至看一眼就能永远记住。(等于中文的拼音，学会就会自己拼单词)
2.单词
熟练音标后，就开始记单词。每天10个，一个月300个，那一年最少也有3000个了。二年下来，超过高中的词汇量了，当然要记得定期回头复习，不然会忘。背单词不只是被拼写，还要到字典找例句及用法，学习单词和音标及其例句到海词，专业提高学习;(每天10个单词不多，以前读书的时候一堂课的单词是以填鸭式的方式20多个单词)
3.词组
只掌握了单词，不知道词组含义也会很吃力，要大量积累。它是完形填空的法宝。
4.语法
也许这是最痛苦的了，你不妨从主谓宾这种简单句开始。
(一册一册的学，学习可以先从简单的来)
5.口语和听力
看看美剧，听听BBC，看美剧要边看边做一些俗语的笔记，听BBC可以听懂60%就好。据说连续8天练精听3个钟，会有明显提高。所谓精听就是把听到的内容一字不差地写下来，听不懂就一直听，实在不行，后面和听力材料对的时候，再着重看看。(多听歌多看电影美剧，这些都可以提升自己的听力和学习的兴趣)
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绛旓細1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 蹇欎簬(鍋)鏌愪簨 2.see sb /sth doing sth 鐪嬭鏌愪汉鎴栨煇鐗╂鍦ㄥ仛鏌愪簨 3.begin/start to do sth 寮濮嬪仛鏌愪簨 4.try to do sth 鍔姏鍘诲仛鏌愪簨 5.have trouble(in)doing sth鍋氭煇浜嬫湁鍥伴毦 璇硶鐐 杩囧幓杩涜鏃 杩囧幓杩涜鏈濂借,was/were+doing 鐗瑰畾鏃堕棿鏈夋殫绀,杩囧幓鏌愬埢...
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绛旓細1. How often do you exercise ? 鈫 How often + 鍔╁姩璇峝o(does鎴杁id) + 涓昏 + do sth. ? 鐤戦棶璇峢ow often鏄棶棰戠巼(澶氱粡甯), 鍦ㄨ繖閲屽姪鍔ㄨ瘝do(does鎴杁id) 鏄捣甯姪鏋勬垚鐤戦棶鐨勪綔鐢 Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a ...
绛旓細濡傛灉浣犳兂鍦ㄨ嫳璇涔犱笂鍙栧緱浼樺紓鎴愮哗锛屽叧閿湪浜庡煿鍏荤ǔ瀹氱殑鑹ソ瀛︿範涔犳儻銆備範鎯槸閫氳繃鍙嶅瀹炶返褰㈡垚鐨勮嚜鍔ㄥ寲琛屼负銆備互涓嬫槸閽堝浜烘暀鐗堝叓骞寸骇涓婂唽鑻辫鐭ヨ瘑鐐鐨鎬荤粨锛屾兜鐩朥nit1鑷砋nit3锛屽府鍔╀綘绯荤粺鎺屾彙锛1. Unit 1 - "Where Did You Go on Vacation?" 瀛︿範浜嗙煭璇鈥滃幓搴﹀亣鈥濄佲滃緟鍦ㄥ閲屸濈瓑锛屼互鍙婁竴浜涙棩甯...
绛旓細(涓)鐭ヨ瘑瑕佺偣 1. 浠涔堟槸鍙ュ瓙 鍙ュ瓙鏄敱璇嶆垨璇嶇粍鏋勬垚鐨,鏄叿鏈変竴瀹氳璋冨苟琛ㄨ揪涓涓畬鏁存剰鎬濈殑璇█杩愮敤鍗曚綅銆傛牴鎹敤閫斿拰璇皵,鍙ュ瓙鍙互鍒嗕负闄堣堪鍙ャ佺枒闂彞銆佺浣垮彞銆佹劅鍙瑰彞銆傛牴鎹粨鏋勫彲鍒嗕负鍗曞彞鍜屽鍙ャ傛垜浠粖澶╄鐮旂┒鐨勬槸鍗曞彞,瑕佺粰瀹冨垝鍒嗘垚鍒嗐 2. 鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎鐨勫悕绉板強绗﹀彿 鍚嶇О:涓昏銆佽皳璇佸璇佸畾璇佺姸璇佽ˉ璇
