什么时候用is什么时候用are 英语一般疑问句中什么时候用is,什么时候用do,什么时候用a...

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\u6839\u636e\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5728\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e3b\u8c13\u5012\u7f6e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
1\u3001\u5f53\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709is\uff0cam\uff0care\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dam\u8981\u53d8\u6210are\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
she is a student. \u8fd9\u6837\u4e3b\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5c31\u53ea\u7528\u628abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u6539\u4e3aIs she a student?
I am Linda. \u628aam\u63d0\u524d\uff0c\u6539\u4e3aAre you linda?
2\u3001\u5f53\u9648\u8ff0\u53e5\u4e2d\u8c13\u8bed\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u501f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddo\u5e76\u63d0\u524d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u4e09\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u501f\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcddoes\u5e76\u63d0\u524d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
She has a bag. \u8fd9\u6837\u4e3b\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u662fbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6539\u6210\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u5c31\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0ado\u6216does\uff0c\u6539\u4e3aDoes she have a bag?
he likes apples. \u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0adoes\uff0c\u6539\u4e3adoes he like apples?
they like apples. \u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u524d\u9762\u52a0\u4e0ado\uff0c\u6539\u4e3aDo they like apples?



\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599
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I am Lily. \u6539\u4e3aAre you Lily?
My name is Tom. \u6539\u4e3aIs your name Tom?
2\u3001\u5982\u679c\u53e5\u4e2d\u6709some\uff0c\u5219\u53d8\u95ee\u53e5\u65f6\u8981\u53d8\u4e3aany\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
There is somewater on the table. \u6539\u4e3aIs there any water on the table?
3\u3001\u590d\u5408\u53e5\u53d8\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5\u4e00\u822c\u53ea\u53d8\u4e3b\u53e5\uff0c\u4ece\u53e5\u4e0d\u53d8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I know she comes from America. \u6539\u4e3aDo you know she comes from America?
4\u3001\u5982\u679c\u53e5\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcdhave\u4e14\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u9664\u501fdo\u5916\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5c06\u5176\u63d0\u5230\u53e5\u9996\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
\u4f8b\uff1aI have some friends in Canada. \u6539\u4e3aDo you have any friends in Canada?
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u4e00\u822c\u7591\u95ee\u53e5

is用于他她它,is用于单数或不可数名词之后。are用于复数,用于他们、她们、它们。即不可数名词用is,可数名词复数用are。

1、is是be 的第三人称单数现在时形式,常放在其他词后缩写为 -’s。are是系动词be的现在时、用于第二人称或复数。

造句:This man is an animal, a beast.这人是个畜生,是个野兽。There are enough people to do the job.有足够的人做这项工作。

2、表身份,一般是【be+名词】,这时的be相当于汉语的“是”;表状态,一般是【be+形容词】,汉语没有这种表达(而是主语直接加形容词)。表位置,一般是【be+介词+名词】,或者【be+表地点的副词】;这时的be相当于汉语的“在”。

扩展资料

am is是单数形式,are是第二人称单数和复数共同的形式。在时态上则三者都是"现在时"。is,are 还可用在"there be "结构中,具体形式是:there is .......和there are .......。

使用口诀:用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;  单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。  变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。  变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。  疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

参考资料来源:百度百科-be动词



第三人称做主语时be动诃用is,第二人称和复数(我们、他们、你们等)时be动词用are,第一人称做主语时be动诃用am,由此可知:am is are都是be 的变形,概括起来就是: 我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is跟着她(she)他(he)它(it)。其余单数用is,复数都用are。

例:He is a clever boy 他是一个机灵的小男孩

You are a student      你是一个学生

We are from China    我们来自中国



扩展资料:

Be动词在一般现在时表否定和疑问时的用法

be动词真伟大,生出is, am, are。表否定很简单,not加在be后边,

若要变为疑问句,be应移到主语前。还有一点要注意,句末问号别忘记。


Be动词在一般过去时不同人称的变化

第一人称单数和第三人称的单数形式,则用was

第一人称复数和第二人称复数、第三人称的复数,则用were

第二人称单数也用were


参考资料来源:百度百科—Be动词



简单概括如下:
【一般原则】主语是单数第三人称用 is;主语是复数用 are
【就近原则】
~there be 如果是并列主语,离得最近的是单数用 is,复数用 are
~or (包括 either ... or、neither ... nor) 并列的主语, 离主语最近的是单数用 is,复数用 are
~not only ... but also 并列的主语, 离主语最近的是单数用 is,复数用 are
【概念一致】
~集合名词作主语用 are,如 people (人们)、the whole class (全班人)、police (警察)、furniture (家具) 等
~单数形式复数概念用 is,如 news (新闻)、politics (政治)


一般is are 前面都有带特指的主语,如第三人称he/she/it is,第二人称you are,或所以人称we /you/they are。而be 一般用在will 后面,表将来如he will be a doctor,再看看he is a doctor,对比一下就知道了。还有有听过to be a doctor ,有听过to is a doctor吗。
总归一句话,be 是一个系动词,也叫be 动词,在不同情况下都可以变成is are am was were。不要想复杂了。

be动词
be动词的用法
be
[bi:]
vi
现在时 I am, you are, he is, we are, you are, they are (缩略式 I'm, you're, he's, we're, you're, they're), (否定缩略式 I'm not, isn't, aren't), 过去时 I was, you were, he was, we were, you were, they were (过去时否定缩略式 wasn't, weren't), 过去分词 been, 现在分词 being

“Be”除了原形的“be”之外,还有另外七种形式:am, is, are, been, being, was, were.

在句子中,“be”可以是主动词(The Principal Verb)或助动词(The Auxiliary Verb).

当主动词时,“be”在性质上属于接系动词(The Linking Verb), 后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语(The Complement)。例如:

1. The man is a science teacher.

2. Mary's new dresses are colourful.

3. I have been there before.

4. Mother is in the kitchen now.

这四个都是陈述句,可以变成疑问句,方法简单,把主语和“be”或助动词对换位置即可:

5. Is the man a science teacher?

6. Are Mary's new dresses colourful?

7. Have I been there before?

8. Is mother in the kitchen now?

当“be”要在祈使句中出现时,它必须借重助动词“do”或“don't”之助,如:

9. Don't be silly!

10. Do be obedient!

11. Don't be a fool!

“Be”有两种缩写法,如下:

12. He's not...../He isn't....

13. You're not...../You aren't...

但“am + not”的缩写法只有一个:

14. I'm not.

有人用“ain't”, 但这并不是标准英语。

谈过了“be”作主动词的功能,现在看看“be”作助动词时,有些什么用法:

1.“Be + 现在分词”以组成进行式时态(Continuous Tenses),如:

15. Tony's maid is washing his new car.

16. The children are playing in the field.

17. Samuel was eating when I came in.

18. We have been living here since 1959.

2.“Be + 过去分词”以组成被动语态(The Passive Voice),如:

19. Her money in the drawer was stolen.

20. A number of good jobs are taken up byforeigners.

21. David studied in Taiwan but has been trained as a language lecturer in America.

22. Can all the wonderful birds be found in our Bird Park?

23. The disobedient boy was told to stand out- side the classroom.

24. Steps are being taken to reduce traffic con- gestion during peak hours.

25. Dishonest students will be immediately dealt with.

你只要记得be是is are的原形,is 是单数 are 是复数

I 后面接 am
we you they后面接 are
he she it后面接 is

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  • is am are 鐨勭敤娉曘
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  • 浠涔堟椂鍊欑敤is浠涔堟椂鍊欑敤are
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