定语从句先行词做主语用什么词引导 定语从句里，先行词做从句主语成分引导词有哪几个？求专业解答
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d,\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6,\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc"\u505a\u72b6\u8bed"\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0\u4e2a\u5206\u53f7\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4e3b\u5bbe\u8868,\u7528that/which; \u5982\u679c\u662f\u72b6\u8bed,\u7528when.
The first season of a year is spring,which is also my most favorate season.
Spring \u5728\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed,\u7528which\u5f15\u5bfc.
The first season of a year is spring,when the trees begin to turn green.
Spring \u5728\u540e\u9762\u7684\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u662f\u72b6\u8bed\uff08in spring\uff09,\u7528when\u5f15\u5bfc.\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u7528when,\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ece\u53e5\u5982\u679c\u5355\u72ec\u5199\u51fa\u6765,spring \u524d\u9762\u8981\u52a0in,in spring \u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed,\u81ea\u7136\u8981\u7528when\u5f15\u5bfc.
\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\u9664\u4e86\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u6709\u88ab\u8bf4\u660e\u6216\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u6216\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff1b\u800c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u524d\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff09\u3002what\u53ea\u80fd\u5f15\u5bfc\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\uff0cthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u6210\u5206\uff1b\u4f46\u662fthat\u5f15\u5bfc\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4ece\u53e5\u4e2d\u4ee3\u66ff\u5148\u884c\u8bcd\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u3001\u8868\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
what
you
said
sounds
reasonable.
the
words
that
you
said
sounds
reasonable.
有很多词，如下：
1.)who , whom
1先行词指人
2做主语或【宾语(省略)】
3介词+whom时，whom不能由who替代，其他情况who=whom
2.)which
1先行词指物
2做主语，【宾语(省略)】，表语，定语
3.)that
1先行词指人或物
2做主语，【宾语(省略)】，表语
3先行词为the way时，用that/in which引导，that可省略
4先行词为the first/second.../last time时，用that引导
4.)whose
1先行词指人或物
2做定语
3指物时，=of which ：whose+n.=冠词+n.+of which
5.)as
1先行词指人或物
2做主语，【宾语(省略)】，表语
3引导非限制性定语从句时，译为“正如”,而不是同which一样表示因果关系
4引导限制性定语从句时，多用于组合the same ... as ,the same as ,such ...as... ,as many/much as ,so ...as
5先行词被as ,so ,such ,the same修饰时，关系代词常用as而不是which
6引导的从句可放在主句句前，句中，句后，而不是同which只能放在所限制的句子后
综上，做主语可用的关系代词除了which，其他4个都可以。
【以上语法由本人整理，复制、转载请标明出处】
绛旓細鍥炵瓟濡備笅锛瀹氳浠庡彞鎵淇グ鐨勫悕璇嶅氨鏄鍏堣璇銆傚厛琛岃瘝缃簬瀹氳浠庡彞涔嬪墠锛屼絾涓棿鍙互鎻掑叆鍏朵粬鎴愬垎銆備緥濡傦細This is the house which I lived in before.I know the boy under the tree who is my neighbour.The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away ...
绛旓細1.who,whom,that,which鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滃璇椂,寰寰琚渷鐣,灏ゅ叾鏄湪鍙ｈ鍜岄潪姝ｅ紡鏂囦綋涓 2.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝who,whom,that,which鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀粙璇嶅璇椂,涓嶅彲鐪併 3.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝who,that,which鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣涓昏鏃,涓嶅彲鐪併 4.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝whose鍦ㄤ换浣曟儏鍐典笅閮戒笉鑳界渷鐣ャ 涓夈佸彧鑳界敤that浣滃紩瀵艰瘝鐨瀹氳浠庡彞 1.鍏堣璇鎸囩墿鏃,鍙兘鐢...
绛旓細閮藉湪浜 锛堜竴锛瀹氳浠庡彞鏄敤鏉ヤ慨楗板悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝鐨勪粠鍙.琚慨楗扮殑鍚嶈瘝鍙鍏堣璇.浠庡彞涓鑸敤鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鎴栧叧绯诲壇璇嶅紩瀵,鍦ㄥ厛琛岃瘝涔嬪悗.鍏崇郴璇嶅湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓厖褰撲竴涓垚鍒.涓鑸潵璇,鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝 who 锛鍋氫富璇鎴栧璇級鍜 whom锛堝彧鑳藉仛瀹捐锛夋寚浜,which锛堝仛涓昏鎴栧璇級鎸囩墿,whose 鎸囨煇浜虹殑,that锛堝仛涓昏鎴栧璇,鍋氫富璇...
绛旓細鍏崇郴璇嶆湁鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇嶃傚叧绯讳唬璇嶆湁that, which, who, whom, whose, as绛夛紱鍏崇郴鍓瘝鏈墂here, when, why绛夈傚叧绯昏瘝甯告湁3涓綔鐢細1锛屽紩瀵瀹氳浠庡彞銆2锛屼唬鏇鍏堣璇銆3锛屽湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓媴褰撲竴涓垚鍒嗐備簩.鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝寮曞鐨勫畾璇粠鍙 1.who鎸囦汉锛屽湪浠庡彞涓鍋氫富璇 (1) The boys who are playing ...
绛旓細鐢╰hat,搴斾负that 鏃㈠彲浠ユ寚浠ｄ汉涔熷彲浠ユ寚浠ｇ墿銆倃hich鍙兘鎸囦唬鐗╋紝who鍙兘鎸囦唬浜恒
绛旓細濡傛灉鎸囦唬鍥藉鎴栬呮煇涓渷浠界殑鍏崇郴璇嶄粠鍙涓綔鍦扮偣鐘惰锛岃鐢ㄥ叧绯诲壇璇 where锛屽锛欱eijing where there is a lot of historic sites is the capital of our country. 鏈夎澶氬彜杩圭殑鍖椾含鏄垜鍥界殑棣栭兘銆備笉绠℃湁鏃犻楀彿锛屼篃灏辨槸涓嶇鏄檺鍒舵瀹氳浠庡彞杩樻槸闈為檺鍒舵у畾璇粠鍙ワ紝浣跨敤鍏崇郴璇嶇殑鍘熷垯閮芥槸涓鏍风殑銆
绛旓細鍏宠仈璇嶅父鏈2涓綔鐢:鈶犺繛鎺ヤ綔鐢,寮曞瀹氳浠庡彞銆傗憽浠ｆ浛鍏堣璇,鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鎷呭綋涓涓垚鍒嗐傛敞:鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈変富璇佸璇佸畾璇箣鍒嗐備竴鑸瑆ho鍋氫富璇鎴栧叾瀹炬牸褰㈠紡鐨剋hom鍋氬璇,whose浣滀负瀹氳(whom,whose涓嶅彲鐪佺暐)銆傚叧绯讳唬璇嶅湪浠庡彞涓綔涓昏,瀹捐,瀹氳绛,鍏崇郴鍓瘝鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滃湴鐐圭姸璇(where)鏃堕棿鐘惰(when),鍘熷洜鐘惰(why)銆俒...
绛旓細鍦ㄩ檺瀹氭瀹氳浠庡彞涓紝1.鍋氫富璇鎴栧璇椂锛鍏堣璇鎸囦汉鐢╳ho锛堜富锛,whom锛堝锛,that锛堜富锛屽锛涘厛琛岃瘝鎸囩墿鐢 which 鎴杢hat 锛涘仛瀹捐鏃讹紝that鍙渷鐣ャ2.鍋氬畾璇锛屽厛琛岃瘝鏄痺hose.3.鍋氱姸璇紝鏃堕棿 when 鍦扮偣where 鍘熷洜 why 甯屾湜瀵逛綘鏈夊府鍔╋紒
绛旓細瀹氳浠庡彞鍏堣璇浣嶇疆 褰撲唬璇 that 鐢ㄤ綔鍏堣璇嶅悗鎺ュ畾璇粠鍙ユ椂锛屽畾璇粠鍙ラ氬父鐢ㄥ叧绯讳唬璇峸hich鏉ュ紩瀵笺傚锛歐e have that which we need. 鎴戜滑闇瑕佺殑涓滆タ閮芥湁浜嗐俆hat which I say and do is my own affair. 鎴戣浠涔堝仛浠涔鏄垜鑷繁鐨'浜嬨俆he true cost often differs from that which had first ...
