虚拟语气的省略 虚拟语气省略if
\u8bf7\u95ee\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684should\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\uff0c\u8c22\u8c22\u9ad8\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u547d\u4ee4\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u5356\u4e86\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u8bed\u6c14\u4e2dshould\u88ab\u7701\u7565\u7684\u60c5\u51b5
\u56e0\u4e3awere\u540e\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\u3002
虚拟条件从句中的谓语动词如果是had，should，were 的话，可以省略连词If, 但要将主语和谓语动词实行全部倒装或部分倒装。从句 主句
Had / Should /Were +主语….. 主语 + 谓语….
Had they time（=If they had time）， they would certainly come and help us．
Should it be fine（=If it should be fine）， we would go for an outing．
Were I you（=If I were you）， I would go．
Were he to start out today he would get there by Thursday.
Had he listened to me, John would not have failed.
故你的句子不对， 不能倒装
绛旓細涓嶅彲鐪佺暐鐨3绉嶆儏鍐碉細1銆佹湁涓绉嶄笌灏嗘潵浜嬪疄鐩稿弽鐨勬儏鍐碉紝If鏉′欢浠庡彞鐢↖f+涓昏+should do鍚庨潰涓诲彞鏄敤涓昏+would+do/绁堜娇鍙ャ2銆佺敤浜铏氭嫙璇皵鐨瀹氳浠庡彞锛孖t's time 锛坱hat锛+涓昏+should do锛堟湁鏃朵警涔熺敤could do锛夈3銆佽櫄鎷熻姘斾腑鐢╳ish鎴杋f only銆傝櫄鎷熻姘旓細鑻辫涓殑璇皵鍒嗕负闄堣堪璇皵銆佺浣胯姘斻...
绛旓細涓銆佷笁绉嶇敤娉 寮曞鐩殑鐘惰浠庡彞 甯哥敤铏氭嫙璇皵 should鍙互鐪佺暐銆1銆乴est sb 锛坰hould 锛塪o sth.璇戞枃锛氬厤寰楁煇浜哄簲璇ュ仛鏌愪簨銆2銆乫or fear that sb 锛坰hould 锛塪o sth.璇戞枃锛氭媴蹇冩煇浜哄簲璇ュ仛鏌愪簨銆3銆乮n case sb 锛坰hould锛 do sth.璇戞枃锛氭煇浜哄簲璇ュ仛鏌愪簨銆備簩銆乫or fear that,in case 涓巐est.杩欎簺浠庡睘...
绛旓細鍦铏氭嫙璇皵涓紝瀵瑰皢鏉ョ殑铏氭嫙If浠庡彞鏈変笁绉嶈〃杈惧紡锛氫互鈥滀竾涓鏄庡ぉ涓嬮洦鈥濅妇渚嬪涓嬶細1锛 If it should rain tomorrow, I would not...2锛 If it were to rain tomorrow, I would not...3锛 If it rained tomorrow, I would not...鑻辫璇硶瑙勫畾锛岃櫄鎷熸潯浠跺彞涓鏋鐪佺暐If鍒欒姹傚掕锛屼絾鍙檺浠涓嬩笁...
绛旓細铏氭嫙璇皵if鐪佺暐鏃讹紝鍙ヤ腑鐨勫姩璇峸ere銆乭ad鎴杝hould鍜屼富璇掕銆傚锛歐ere I you, I would take his advice.Had I known about the lecture, I would have taken it.Should there be a letter for me, please keep it in the drawer.铏氭嫙璇皵鐢ㄦ潵琛ㄧず鍋囨兂锛岃屼笉琛ㄧず瀹㈣瀛樺湪鐨勪簨瀹烇紝鎵璇寸殑鏄竴涓...
绛旓細铏氭嫙鏉′欢浠庡彞涓殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝濡傛灉鏄痟ad锛宻hould锛寃ere 鐨勮瘽锛屽彲浠鐪佺暐杩炶瘝If, 浣嗚灏嗕富璇拰璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝瀹炶鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鎴栭儴鍒嗗掕銆備粠鍙 涓诲彞 Had / Should /Were +涓昏鈥.. 涓昏 + 璋撹鈥.Had they time锛=If they had time锛夛紝 they would certainly come and help us锛嶴hould it be fine锛=If ...
绛旓細铏氭嫙璇皵涓鏋滆璁鐪佺暐锛屼竴鑸鐨勬槸鍚嶈瘝鎬т粠鍙ヤ腑鐨勮櫄鎷熻姘斿叧閿瘝鏄滃懡浠ゃ佸缓璁佹帹鑽愩佽姹傗濈被锛屽悗闈㈡牸寮忎负鈥渟hould do鈥濓紝鍙互鐪佺暐should銆傚苟娌℃湁铏氭嫙璇皵鍙互鐪佺暐that杩欑鎻愭硶銆倀hat鏄釜杩炶瘝锛屾彁鍒板彲浠ョ渷鐣hat鐨勬椂鍊欙紝閮芥槸鍦ㄥ璇粠鍙ユ垨瀹氳浠庡彞涓紝鎵嶄細鏈夎繖涓偣銆
绛旓細濡傦細If I were at school again,I would study better= Were I at school again,I would study better.鍦ㄩ敊缁兼椂闂存潯浠跺彞涓紝铏氭嫙鏉′欢鍙ュ拰涓诲彞鍔ㄤ綔鍙戠敓鐨勬椂闂翠笉涓鑷达紝姝ゆ椂锛屼富鍙ュ拰浠庡彞鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶈鏍规嵁鍚勮嚜鐨勪笉鍚屾椂闂寸敤閫傚綋鐨铏氭嫙璇皵褰㈠紡銆備緥濡傦細If you had taken his advice, you would succeed ...
绛旓細棣栧厛锛铏氭嫙璇皵鍒嗕负涓や釜澶ф柟鍚戯細1.鍊掗鏃舵 2.锛坰hould锛+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰 鏍规嵁浣犵殑闂would/should/could/should锛屾鍥涗釜鎯呮佸姩璇嶅睘浜庡掗鏃舵佺殑鑼冨洿锛岃屼綘鎵琛ㄨ堪鐨勭渷鐣鐨勬槸锛坰hould锛+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鐨勮寖鍥淬傚湪鏂瑰悜1涓紝鏃犺鏄富鍙ヨ繕鏄粠鍙ラ兘涓嶅瓨鍦ㄧ渷鐣ョ殑鎯呭喌锛涘湪鏂瑰悜2涓紝鍙兘浣跨敤should+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰锛宻hould鏄彲浠...
绛旓細涓鑸鏉ワ紝鍦ㄤ竴浜涚壒瀹氱殑璇嶈寮曞鐨勪粠鍙ヤ腑閮借鐢ㄥ甫should鐨铏氭嫙璇皵銆傚湪缇庡浗鑻辫閲岋紝should鏄彲鐪佹帀鐨勩傚叿浣鐨勭渷鐣鎯呭喌濡備綍鍛紵鐜板綊绾冲涓嬶細1锛庡嚒鏄敱suggest锛宺equest锛宱rder锛宒emand锛宲ropose锛宒esire锛宑ommand锛宨nsist绛夊強鐗╁姩璇嶆墍甯︾殑瀹捐浠庡彞锛屽叾璋撹閮ㄥ垎鐨剆hould鍙互鐪併備緥濡傦細The old peasant suggested ...
绛旓細should鍨铏氭嫙璇皵锛宻hould鍙互鐪佺暐銆傚嚒鏄敱suggest锛宺equest锛宱rder锛宒emand锛宲ropose锛宒esire锛宑ommand锛宨nsist绛夊強鐗╁姩璇嶆墍甯︾殑瀹捐浠庡彞锛屽叾璋撹閮ㄥ垎鐨剆hould鍙互鐪併備緥濡傦細 The old peasant suggested that a reservoir锛坰hould锛塨e built at the foot of thehill锛岄偅浣嶈佸啘寤鸿鍦ㄨ繖搴у北鑴氫笅淇骇姘村簱銆傗淭he...
