和林则徐一起上书道光帝，请求查禁鸦片的大臣是（）
1838\u5e74____\u6797\u5219\u5f90____\u4e0a\u4e66\u9053\u5149\u5e1d,\u4e3b\u5f20\u4e25\u7981\u9e26\u7247,\u540e\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3,\u524d\u5f80\u5e7f\u5dde____\u67e5\u7981\u9e26\u7247.\u9053\u5149\u5341\u516b\u5e74\uff081838\uff09\u5341\u4e00\u6708\uff0c\u9053\u5149\u5e1d\u6d3e\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u4e3a\u94a6\u5dee\u5927\u81e3\u3001\u8282\u5236\u5e7f\u4e1c\u6c34\u5e08\uff0c\u8d74\u5e7f\u4e1c\u4e3b\u6301\u7981\u70df\u4e8b\u52a1\u6797\u5219\u5f90\uff0c\u798f\u5efa\u4faf\u5b98\u4eba\uff0c\u5b57\u5143\u629a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b57\u5c11\u7a46\uff0c\u5609\u5e86\u8fdb\u58eb\uff0c\u5386\u5b98\u7f16\u4fee\u3001\u5fa1\u53f2\u3001\u9053\u5458\u3001\u6cb3\u9053\u603b\u7763\u3001\u6c5f\u82cf\u5de1\u629a\u3001\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u7b49\u804c\uff0c\u529b\u4e3b\u4e25\u7981\u9e26\u7247\uff0c\u5728\u6e56\u5e7f\u603b\u7763\u4efb\u5185\uff0c\u6536\u7f34\u70df\u5177\u3001\u70df\u571f\uff0c\u67e5\u5c01\u70df\u9986\uff0c\u914d\u5236\u3001\u63a8\u5e7f\u6212\u70df\u836f\u7269\uff0c\u6210\u6548\u663e\u8457\u3002\u9053\u5149\u5341\u516b\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5949\u8bcf\u5230\u4eac\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u516b\u5929\u88ab\u9053\u5149\u5e1d\u53ec\u89c1\uff0c\u5546\u8ba8\u7981\u70df\u5927\u8ba1\u3002\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u4e00\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u96f7\u5389\u98ce\u884c\u5730\u5b9e\u65bd\u7981\u70df\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u9053\u5149\u5341\u4e5d\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\u521d\u56db\u65e5\uff0c\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u4f20\u89c1\u201c\u5341\u4e09\u884c\u201d\u5546\u4eba\uff0c\u65a5\u8d23\u5176\u89c1\u5229\u5fd8\u4e49\uff0c\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u9e26\u7247\u8d29\u5b50\u6548\u529b\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4f20\u8c15\u5916\u5546\uff1a\u9650\u4e09\u5929\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u9e26\u7247\u5c3d\u6570\u4ea4\u51fa\uff1b\u5404\u4eba\u51fa\u5177\u4e2d\u82f1\u4e24\u79cd\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u7518\u7ed3\uff08\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e66\uff09\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u201c\u55e3\u540e\u6765\u8239\uff0c\u6c38\u4e0d\u6562\u631f\u5e26\u9e26\u7247\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u7ecf\u67e5\u51fa\uff0c\u8d27\u5c3d\u6ca1\u5b98\uff0c\u4eba\u5373\u6b63\u6cd5\uff0c\u60c5\u7518\u670d\u7f6a\u201d\u3002\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u9e26\u7247\u5546\u4eba\u4f01\u56fe\u8499\u6df7\u8fc7\u5173\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u4f5c\u4e9b\u4e0d\u518d\u8d29\u8fd0\u9e26\u7247\u7684\u7a7a\u6d1e\u4fdd\u8bc1\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u7528\u91d1\u91cd\u884c\u8d3f\u3002\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u4e25\u8bcd\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u5e76\u90d1\u91cd\u58f0\u660e\uff1a\u201c\u82e5\u9e26\u7247\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u7edd\uff0c\u672c\u5927\u81e3\u4e00\u65e5\u4e0d\u56de\uff0c\u8a93\u4e0e\u6b64\u4e8b\u76f8\u59cb\u7ec8\uff0c\u65ad\u65e0\u4e2d\u6b62\u4e4b\u7406\u201d\u3002\u82f1\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5546\u52a1\u76d1\u7763\u4e49\u5f8b\uff0c\u770b\u8d3f\u8d42\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u53e6\u800d\u82b1\u62db\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u9762\u4ee4\u82f1\u5546\u62d6\u5ef6\u4e0d\u4ea4\uff0c\u4e00\u9762\u6307\u4f7f\u5927\u9e26\u7247\u5546\u98a0\u5730\u4e58\u591c\u9003\u8d70\u3002\u4f46\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u65e9\u6709\u5e03\u7f6e\uff0c\u6d3e\u4eba\u622a\u56de\u98a0\u5730\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7167\u201c\u8fdd\u6297\u5c01\u8231\u201d\u65e7\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e0b\u4ee4\u505c\u6b62\u4e2d\u82f1\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u6d3e\u5175\u5305\u56f4\u5546\u9986\uff0c\u64a4\u51fa\u201c\u6c99\u6587\u201d\uff08\u9986\u4e2d\u4ec6\u5f79\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u5207\u65ad\u8db8\u8239\u4e0e\u5546\u9986\u5f80\u6765\u9053\u8def\u3002\u4e49\u5f8b\u65e0\u5948\uff0c\u53ea\u5f97\u4e0b\u4ee4\u4ea4\u51fa\u5168\u90e8\u9e26\u7247\u3002\u4ece\u4e8c\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\u81f3\u56db\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5171\u6536\u7f34\u9e26\u7247\u4e8c\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e03\u4e07\u591a\u65a4\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7701\u5185\u5927\u529b\u7981\u70df\uff0c\u9881\u5e03\u300a\u7981\u70df\u7ae0\u7a0b\u5341\u6761\u300b \uff0c\u4e25\u60e9\u8d29\u5356\u3001\u5438\u98df\u9e26\u7247\u8005\uff0c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u6355\u83b7\u8d29\u5356\u3001\u5438\u98df\u8005\u4e00\u5343\u516d\u767e\u591a\u540d\uff0c\u6536\u7f34\u70df\u571f\u3001\u70df\u818f\u56db\u5341\u516d\u4e07\u591a\u4e24\uff0c\u70df\u67aa\u56db\u4e07\u4f59\u53ea\u3002\u6797\u5219\u5f90\u5e7f\u4e1c\u7981\u70df\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u53cd\u6297\u5916\u6765\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u6b63\u4e49\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u5bf9\u82f1\u56fd\u6b96\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u529b\u8fd8\u51fb\u3002
\u6797\u6cfd\u9664
C禁烟的直接原因：林则徐、黄爵兹上书禁烟
绛旓細绂佺儫鐨勭洿鎺ュ師鍥狅細鏋楀垯寰銆侀粍鐖靛吂涓婁功绂佺儫
绛旓細鏋楀垯寰
绛旓細1. 鍦ㄧ涓娆￠甫鐗囨垬浜夋湡闂达紝婀栧箍鎬荤潱鏋楀垯寰愪笌楦胯儶瀵哄嵖榛勭埖婊涓婁功閬撳厜甯濓紝鍛煎悂鎴掔儫銆傞亾鍏夊笣浜庢槸浠诲懡鏋楀垯寰愪负閽﹀樊澶ц嚕锛屽墠寰骞垮窞鏌ョ楦︾墖銆傛灄鍒欏緪鎶佃揪骞垮窞鍚庯紝寰楀埌骞夸笢宸℃姎閭撳环妗㈢殑鏀寔锛岄殢鍗冲睍寮浜嗙鐑熻繍鍔紙1839骞达級銆2. 1841骞达紝骞垮窞闄勮繎鐨勪笁鍏冮噷浜烘皯鑻卞媷鎶垫姉鑻卞啗鍏ヤ镜銆傚埌浜1842骞8鏈堬紝鑻卞啗鎶佃揪鍗椾含涓嬪叧姹熼潰锛...
绛旓細韬负婀栧箍鎬荤潱鐨勬灄鍒欏緪涓婁功閬撳厜鐨囧笣锛氣滈甫鐗囨祦姣掑ぉ涓嬶紝涓哄鐢氱煟锛屾硶褰撹涔嬶紝鎯圭姽娉勬硠瑙嗕箣锛屾槸浣挎暟鍗佸勾鍚庯紝涓師鍑犲ぉ鍙尽鏁屼箣鍏碉紝涓旀棤鍙互鍏呴シ涔嬮摱銆傗濋亾鍏夌湅浜嗗绔狅紝鎰熷埌闂鐨勪弗閲嶃傚喅蹇冩淳鏋楀垯寰愪负閽﹀樊澶ц嚕锛屽墠寰骞夸笢鏌ョ楦︾墖銆 鏋楀垯寰愪竴鍒板箍宸烇紝渚夸笅浠ゆ煡灏佷簡骞垮窞鎵鏈夌儫棣嗭紝骞朵紶璁磱琛屽晢浜烘姤鏄庡瓨鐑熷疄鏁...
绛旓細1838骞锛屾灄鍒欏緪涓婁功閬撳厜甯璇﹂檲楦︾墖鍗卞锛岃姹傛煡绂侀甫鐗囷紝鍚庨亾鍏夊笣浠诲懡鏋楀垯寰愪负閽﹀樊澶ц嚕鍒板箍涓滄煡鍔為甫鐗囥1839骞存灄鍒欏緪鍦ㄥ箍涓滃紑灞曚簡“铏庨棬閿鐑”銆傝嫳鍥芥淳閬ｄ箟寰嬪娆′氦娑夊潎琚灄鍒欏緪绛変汉鎷掔粷銆傝嫳鍥戒簬1840骞6鏈堬紝鍑熷潥鑸瑰埄鐐悜娓呮斂搴滀笉瀹ｈ屾垬锛屽紑濮嬫敾鎵撳箍宸烇紝闅忓悗娌跨潃涓浗娌挎捣鍖楄繘銆傝厫璐ユ棤鑳界殑娓呮斂搴滐紝...
绛旓細鏋楀垯寰愪竴鍒板箍宸烇紝椹笂闆峰帀椋庤鍦板疄鏂界鐑熸帾鏂姐閬撳厜鍗佷節骞翠簩鏈堝垵鍥涙棩锛屾灄鍒欏緪浼犺鈥滃崄涓夎鈥濆晢浜猴紝鏂ヨ矗鍏惰鍒╁繕涔夛紝涓哄鍥介甫鐗囪穿瀛愭晥鍔涚殑缃锛屽苟浼犺皶澶栧晢锛氶檺涓夊ぉ灏嗘墍鏈夐甫鐗囧敖鏁颁氦鍑猴紱鍚勪汉鍑哄叿涓嫳涓ょ鏂囧瓧鐨勭敇缁擄紙淇濊瘉涔︼級锛屽０鏄庘滃棧鍚庢潵鑸癸紝姘镐笉鏁㈡専甯﹂甫鐗囷紝濡傛湁甯︽潵锛屼竴缁忔煡鍑猴紝璐у敖娌″畼锛屼汉鍗虫娉...
绛旓細1840-1842骞撮甫鐗囨垬浜夛細婀栧箍鎬荤潱鏋楀垯寰锛岄缚鑳鍗块粍鐖垫粙涓婁功閬撳厜甯濓紝璇锋眰鎴掔儫銆 閬撳厜甯濅换鍛芥灄鍒欏緪涓洪挦宸荡骞垮窞鏌ョ楦︾墖銆傛灄鍒拌揪骞垮窞寰楀埌閭撳环妗㈢殑鏀寔锛岀鐑熻繍鍔ㄥ睍寮锛1839骞达級銆傦紙1841骞达級骞垮窞闄勮繎涓夊厓閲屼汉姘戞姉鑻憋紝锛1842骞8鏈堬級鑻卞啗鎶靛崡浜笅鍏虫睙闈傛竻鏀垮簻姹傚拰锛岄甫鐗囨垬浜夊鍛婄粨鏉熴傜涓娆¤█鐗囨垬浜変腑澹儓鎹愯函鐨...
绛旓細閬撳厜鐨囧笣鍦ㄧ湅鍒版灄鍒欏緪鐨涓婁功鍚庯紝涔熸剰璇嗗埌浜嗛甫鐗囧绀句細鐨勫奖鍝嶅拰瀵圭粡娴庣殑鐮村潖锛岄殢鍗冲睍寮绂佺儫娲诲姩銆備笉杩囦护閬撳厜鐨囧笣鍜屾灄鍒欏緪濡傛绱ц揩鐨勫師鍥狅紝鍏跺疄骞朵笉鏄甫鐗囧嵄瀹冲法澶с傛瘯绔熼甫鐗囦綔涓轰竴绉嶅ア渚堝搧锛屾竻鏈濇椂鏈熸湁鑳藉姏鍚搁楦︾墖鐨勪汉鍙槸灏戞暟璐垫棌锛屽苟涓嶆槸鎴戜滑鎯宠薄涓殑“鍏ㄦ皯娲诲姩”銆傝岃兘澶熸帹鍔ㄧ鐑熸椿鍔ㄧ揣閿ｅ瘑榧撶殑...
绛旓細鍥炵瓟锛鏋楀垯寰,灏辨槸铏庨棬閿鐑熺殑閭ｄ釜!缁濆鐨勪腑鍥借嫳闆!濡傛灉涓嶈蛋鍑鸿繖涓姝,灏变笉浼氭湁楦︾墖鎴樹簤,鑰屼腑鍥藉彲鑳芥棭灏辨拨涓鸿嫳鍥界殑娈栨皯鍦颁簡!鐪熷簡骞稿畠鐨勫嚭鐜
绛旓細杩欎竴绯诲垪鎺柦锛屽紩璧蜂簡鑻卞浗鐨勫己鐑堜笉婊★紝浜庢槸娲惧啗鑸板埌骞夸笢娌挎捣鎸戣銆鏋楀垯寰鍦ㄧН鏋侀槻寰＄殑鍚屾椂涓婁功閬撳厜甯濓紝瑕佹眰瀵硅嫳寮鎴樸傛鏃讹紝鏀垮簻涓殑涓浜涗汉鎶婅嫳鍥藉娓呭紑鎴樼殑璐ｄ换閮芥帹鍒颁簡鏋楀垯寰愯韩涓娿傞亾鍏夊笣鍦ㄦ儕鎭愪箣浣欙紝鎶婃灄鍒欏緪闈╄亴锛屽苟娴佹斁鑽掕洰涔嬪湴銆傛敼娲剧惁鍠勪负鎬荤潱鍒板箍涓滃悓鑻卞啗浜ゆ秹銆傜惁鍠勫埌杈惧箍涓滃悗锛屾媶姣佺偖鍙帮紝閬ｆ暎鍏靛媷...
