哪个动词表示“花费”？
答案：D。
解析：cost，spend，take，pay这些动词均含“花费”之意。
1、cost指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物，而不能由人充当，也不用被动形式。
2、spend普通用词，与cost基本同义，但主语必须是人。
3、take普通用词，指需要占用空间、时间或精力等，其主语可以是人，也可以是一件事情。
4、pay“付款、给……报酬”，它可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。pay常用于：Sb．pay（s）sb．money，意为“某人付款给另一个人或某人给另一个人多少报酬”。
spend的短语
1、spend a weekend 度周末
2、spend money 花钱
3、spend one's childhood 度过童年
4、spend one's life 度过一生
5、spend one's resources 用尽聪明才智
绛旓細pay鐨勫熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滀粯缁欌濃滀粯鍑衡濓紝鎸囨煇浜轰拱涓滆タ鎴栧仛鏌愪簨鎵鑺辫垂鐨勯噾閽便傚紩鐢冲彲琛ㄧず涓衡滅粰浜堚濄俻ay鏃㈠彲鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝,涔熷彲鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶃傜敤浣滀笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝澶氫綔鈥滃悎绠楋紝鍊煎緱鈥濊В; 鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝鍏舵惌閰嶈寖鍥存瘮杈冪獎锛屼富璇彧鑳芥槸浜猴紝瀹捐甯告槸浜恒侀挶鎴栬处鍗曪紝鑰屼笉鑳芥槸鍏朵粬鐗╁搧锛屽鏋滃叾瀹綋鏄墿鍝...
绛旓細銆愬惈涔夎В閲娿1. cost锛氬悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず璐圭敤銆佽姳璐广佹垚鏈瓑锛鍔ㄨ瘝锛岃〃绀洪渶瑕佷粯璐广佷娇涓уけ绛夈2. pay锛氬悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず宸ヨ祫銆佽柂姘达紱鍔ㄨ瘝锛岃〃绀烘敮浠樸佷粯璐广佸伩杩樼瓑銆3. spend锛氬姩璇嶏紝琛ㄧず鑺辫垂鏃堕棿銆侀噾閽便佺簿鍔涚瓑锛涘悕璇嶏紝琛ㄧず鑺辫垂銆佸紑閿銆傘愮敤娉曞尯鍒1. cost锛氶氬父鎸囩墿鎴栦簨鐗╂墍闇鐨勬椂闂淬侀噾閽便佺簿鍔涚瓑锛屼笉鐢ㄤ簬琚姩...
绛旓細4銆乸ay鍏惰繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶅潎涓簆aid锛岀敤浜琛ㄧず鈥滄敮浠樷濓紝涓嶈兘鐢ㄤ簬琛ㄧず鑺辨椂闂达紝鍏朵富璇氬父鏄汉锛屾湁琚姩璇併備簩銆佸湪鍙ヤ腑璇嶆т笉鍚 1銆乻pend锛氶氬父鍦ㄥ彞涓敤浣鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屽悕璇嶃2銆乼ake锛氶氬父鍦ㄥ彞涓敤浣滅敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝銆3銆乧ost锛氶氬父鍦ㄥ彞涓敤浣滃姩璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝銆4銆乸ay锛氶氬父鍦ㄥ彞涓棦鍙互浣滃姩璇嶅拰鍚嶈瘝锛岃繕...
绛旓細2銆乧ost鐨勭敤娉曞彞鍨嬶細sth cost sb some money锛屾煇鐗鑺辫垂鏌愪汉澶氬皯閽便 cost鐨勭敤娉 1銆佸熀鏈剰鎬濇槸瀵瑰緱鍒扮殑浜嬬墿銆佽涓烘垨浜嬫儏鐨勭粨鏋滀粯鍑轰唬浠凤紝鍙緷鎹笂涓嬫枃鐏垫椿璇戜负鍊艰姳璐规垨澶卞幓钂欏彈鎷涜嚧绛夈傚紩鐢宠繕鍙琛ㄧず浼扮畻鎴愭湰璁＄畻璐圭敤銆3銆乼ake鍙敤浣滃強鐗鍔ㄨ瘝,涔熷彲鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶃傜敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂鍙帴鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇嶄綔瀹捐,...
绛旓細渚嬪彞锛欼t takes me ten minutes to brush my teeth every day.鎴戞瘡澶╁埛鐗欒鑺辫垂鍗佸垎閽熴4銆丳ay /peɪ/ 鏈瘝琛ㄧず鏀粯銆佸伩杩橈紝瀹冨彲浣滃強鐗鍔ㄨ瘝涔熷彲浣滀笉鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆傜敤娉曪細Sb. pay ?for ?sth.鏌愪汉涓烘煇鐗╄姳浜?閽便備緥鍙ワ細I paid 50 yuan for the clothes.涓鸿繖浠惰。鏈嶏紝鎴戣姳浜50鍏冮挶銆
绛旓細2銆乧ost鐨勭敤娉曞彞鍨嬶細sth cost sb some money锛屾煇鐗鑺辫垂鏌愪汉澶氬皯閽便 cost鐨勭敤娉 1銆佸熀鏈剰鎬濇槸瀵瑰緱鍒扮殑浜嬬墿銆佽涓烘垨浜嬫儏鐨勭粨鏋滀粯鍑轰唬浠凤紝鍙緷鎹笂涓嬫枃鐏垫椿璇戜负鍊艰姳璐规垨澶卞幓钂欏彈鎷涜嚧绛夈傚紩鐢宠繕鍙琛ㄧず浼扮畻鎴愭湰璁＄畻璐圭敤銆3銆乼ake鍙敤浣滃強鐗鍔ㄨ瘝,涔熷彲鐢ㄤ綔涓嶅強鐗╁姩璇嶃傜敤浣滃強鐗╁姩璇嶆椂鍙帴鍚嶈瘝鎴栦唬璇嶄綔瀹捐,...
绛旓細pay for sth (浠橀挶涔版煇鐗╋級 渚嬶細I pay for a book.锛堟垜浠橀挶涔颁簡涓鏈功銆傦級pay some money for sth 锛堜粯澶氬皯閽变拱鏌愮墿锛 渚嬶細I pay ten yuan for a book.锛堟垜浠樺崄鍏冮挶涔颁簡涓鏈功锛塻pend some money on sth (鑺辫垂澶氬皯閽卞湪鏌愭柟闈級 spend some time on sth (鑺辫垂澶氶暱鏃堕棿鍦ㄦ煇鏂归潰...
绛旓細璇︾粏瑙ｉ噴锛氶鍏堬紝褰揝pent浣滀负鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝鏃讹紝閫氬父琛ㄧず鑺辫垂閲戦挶鎴栨椂闂寸殑鍔ㄤ綔銆傚湪姝ゆ儏鍐典笅锛屽畠鍚庨潰閫氬父璺熺殑鏄悕璇嶏紝灏ゅ叾鏄〃绀烘椂闂存垨閲戦挶鐨勫悕璇嶃備緥濡傦紝鈥淚 spent two hours on my homework.鈥濊繖閲岀殑鈥渟pent鈥濆悗闈㈣窡鐨勬槸鏃堕棿鍚嶈瘝鈥渢wo hours鈥濄傝繕鍙互鏄〃绀洪噾閽辩殑鍚嶈瘝锛屽锛氣淗e spent 100 dollars on the...
绛旓細鑻辫涓紝spend銆乼ake銆乸ay銆乧ost鍥涗釜璇嶉兘鏈鑺辫垂鐨勬剰鎬濓紝涓昏鍖哄埆鏈夛細涓銆乻pend鐨勪富璇氬父鏄汉锛屽彞鍨嬫湁锛1. (sb) spend some money/some time on sth 2. (sb) spend some money/some time (in) doing sth 渚嬪锛欼 spent fifty yuan on the coat. = I spent fifty yuan (in) buying the ...
绛旓細spend鐨勪富璇繀椤绘槸浜猴紝 甯哥敤浜庝互涓嬬粨鏋勶細(1) spend time 锛弇oney on sth. 鍦ㄢ︹︿笂鑺辫垂鏃堕棿锛堥噾閽憋級銆備緥锛欼 spent two hours on this maths problem. 杩欓亾鏁板棰樿姳浜嗘垜涓や釜灏忔椂銆(2) spend time 锛弇oney (in) doing sth. 鑺辫垂鏃堕棿锛堥噾閽憋級鍋氭煇浜嬨備緥锛歍hey spent two years (in) building ...
