取之以仁义，守之以仁义者，周也。取之以诈力，守之以诈力者，秦也。以秦之所以取取之，以周之所以守守之 苏轼诗词代表作有哪两首,传世佳句呢?
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6\u3001 \u66fe\u65e5\u6708\u4e4b\u51e0\u4f55\uff0c\u800c\u6c5f\u5c71\u4e0d\u53ef\u590d\u8bc6\u4e5f \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u540e\u8d64\u58c1\u8d4b\u300b
7\u3001 \u72af\u5176\u81f3\u96be\u800c\u56fe\u5176\u81f3\u8fdc\u3002\uff08\u5b8b\uff09 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u601d\u6cbb\u8bba\u300b
8\u3001 \u6625\u672a\u8001\uff0c\u98ce\u7ec6\u67f3\u659c\u659c\u3002\u8bd5\u4e0a\u8d85\u7136\u53f0\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u534a\u58d5\u6625\u6c34\u4e00\u57ce\u82b1\u3002\u70df\u96e8\u6697\u5343\u5bb6\u3002 \u5bd2\u98df\u540e\uff0c\u9152\u9192\u5374\u54a8\u55df\u3002\u4f11\u5bf9\u6545\u4eba\u601d\u6545\u56fd\uff0c\u4e14\u5c06\u65b0\u706b\u8bd5\u65b0\u8336\u3002\u8bd7\u9152\u8d81\u5e74\u534e\u3002 \u8fd9\u9996\u8bcd\u60c5\u7531\u666f\u53d1\uff0c\u60c5\u666f\u4ea4\u878d\u3002\u8bcd\u4e2d\u6d51\u7136\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u659c\u67f3\u3001\u697c\u53f0\u3001\u6625\u6c34\u3001\u57ce\u82b1\u3001\u70df\u96e8\u7b49\u66ae\u6625\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70e7\u65b0\u706b\u3001\u8bd5\u65b0\u8336\u7684\u7ec6 \u8282\uff0c\u7ec6\u817b\u3001 \u751f\u52a8\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u7ec6\u5fae\u800c\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u4e86\u6e38\u5b50\u70bd\u70c8\u7684\u601d\u4e61\u4e4b\u60c5\u3002\u5c06\u5199\u5f02\u4e61\u4e4b\u666f\u4e0e\u6292\u601d\u4e61\u4e4b\u60c5\u7ed3\u5408\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5929\u8863\u65e0\u7f1d\uff0c\u8db3\u89c1\u4f5c\u8005\u827a\u672f\u529f\u529b\u4e4b\u6df1\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u671b\u6c5f\u5357\u00b7\u6625\u672a\u8001\u300b
9\u3001 \u6587\u6b66\u4e4b\u529f\uff0c\u672a\u6709\u4e0d\u4ee5\u5f97\u4eba\u800c\u6210\u8005\u4e5f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
10\u3001 \u83ab\u5acc\u8366\u786e\u5761\u5934\u8def\uff0c\u81ea\u7231\u94ff\u7136\u66f3\u6756\u58f0 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u4e1c\u5761\u300b
11\u3001 \u9a7e\u4e00\u53f6\u4e4b\u6241\u821f\uff0c\u4e3e\u530f\u6a3d\u4ee5\u76f8\u5c5e\u3002\u5bc4\u8709\u8763\u4e8e\u5929\u5730\uff0c\u6e3a\u6ca7\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e00\u7c9f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u524d\u8d64\u58c1\u8d4b\u300b
12\u3001 \u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u82df\u5b9d\u8d35\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fe\u8d2b\u8d31\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
13\u3001 \u591a\u60c5\u5374\u88ab\u65e0\u60c5\u607c\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u8776\u604b\u82b1\u300b
14\u3001 \u4e1c\u98ce\u672a\u80af\u5165\u4e1c\u95e8\uff0c\u8d70\u9a6c\u8fd8\u5bfb\u53bb\u5c81\u6751\u3002 \u4eba\u4f3c\u79cb\u9e3f\u6765\u6709\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e8b\u5982\u6625\u68a6\u4e86\u65e0\u75d5\u3002 \u6c5f\u57ce\u767d\u9152\u4e09\u676f\u917d\uff0c\u91ce\u8001\u82cd\u989c\u4e00\u7b11\u6e29\u3002 \u5df2\u7ea6\u5e74\u5e74\u4e3a\u6b64\u4f1a\uff0c\u6545\u4eba\u4e0d\u7528\u8d4b\u62db\u9b42\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6b63\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u65e5\u4e0e\u6f58\u90ed\u4e8c\u751f\u51fa\u90ca\u5bfb\u6625\u5ffd\u8bb0\u53bb\u300b
15\u3001 \u5fc3\u4f3c\u5df2\u7070\u4e4b\u6728\uff0c\u8eab\u5982\u4e0d\u7cfb\u4e4b\u821f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
16\u3001 \u9752\u6625\u4e0d\u89c9\u8001\u6731\u989c\uff0c\u5f3a\u534a\u9500\u78e8\u7c3f\u9886\u95f4\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u66fe\u5143\u6055\u6e38\u9f99\u5c71\u5415\u7a46\u4ef2\u4e0d\u81f3\u300b
17\u3001 \u53d6\u4e4b\u4ee5\u4ec1\u4e49\uff0c\u5b88\u4e4b\u4ee5\u4ec1\u4e49\u8005\uff0c\u5468\u4e5f\u3002\u53d6\u4e4b\u4ee5\u8bc8\u529b\uff0c\u5b88\u4e4b\u4ee5\u8bc8\u529b\u8005\uff0c\u79e6\u4e5f\u3002\u4ee5\u79e6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53d6\u53d6\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5468\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5b88\u5b88\u4e4b\u8005\uff0c\u6c49\u4e5f\u3002\u4ec1\u4e49\u8bc8\u529b\u6742\u7528\u4ee5\u53d6\u5929\u4e0b\u8005\uff0c\u6b64\u5b54\u660e\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5931\u4e5f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
18\u3001 \u614e\u91cd\u5219\u5fc5\u6210\uff0c\u8f7b\u53d1\u5219\u591a\u8d25 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
19\u3001 \u53e4\u4e4b\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u9ad8\u4e16\u4e4b\u624d\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u9057\u4fd7\u4e4b\u7d2f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u8d3e\u8c0a\u8bba\u300b
20\u3001 \u4eba\u751f\u5230\u5904\u77e5\u4f55\u4f3c\uff0c\u5e94\u4f3c\u98de\u9e3f\u8e0f\u96ea\u6ce5\u3002\u6ce5\u4e0a\u5076\u7136\u7559\u6307\u722a\uff0c\u9e3f\u98de\u90a3\u590d\u8ba1\u4e1c\u897f ?? \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u548c\u5b50\u7531\u6e11\u6c60\u6000\u65e7\u300b
21\u3001 \u8c01\u5bb6\u716e\u8327\u4e00\u6751\u9999\uff0c\u9694\u7bf1\u5a07\u8bed\u7edc\u4e1d\u5a18 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
22\u3001 \u5f53\u6b64\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u867d\u65e0\u8881\u76ce\uff0c\u9519\u4ea6\u672a\u514d\u4e8e\u7978\u3002\u4f55\u8005\uff1f\u5df1\u6b32\u5c45\u5b88\uff0c\u800c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4e3b\u81ea\u5c06\u3002\u4ee5\u60c5\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5929\u5b50\u56fa\u5df2\u96be\u4e4b\u77e3\uff0c\u800c\u91cd\u8fdd\u5176\u8bae\u3002\u662f\u4ee5\u8881\u76ce\u4e4b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f97\u884c\u4e8e\u5176\u95f4\u3002\u4f7f\u5434\u695a\u53cd\uff0c\u9519\u5df2\u8eab\u4efb\u5176\u5371\uff0c\u65e5\u591c\u6dec\u783a\uff0c\u4e1c\u5411\u800c\u5f85\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u7d2f\u5176\u541b\uff0c\u5219\u5929\u5b50\u5c06\u6043\u4e4b\u4ee5\u4e3a\u65e0\u6050\uff0c\u867d\u6709\u767e\u76ce\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u800c\u95f4\u54c9\uff1f \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6641\u9519\u8bba\u300b
23\u3001 \u4eba\u7686\u517b\u5b50\u671b\u806a\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u806a\u660e\u8bef\u4e00\u751f \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
24\u3001 \u5929\u4e0b\u6cbb\u5e73\uff0c\u65e0\u6545\u800c\u53d1\u5927\u96be\u4e4b\u7aef\uff1b\u543e\u53d1\u4e4b\uff0c\u543e\u80fd\u6536\u4e4b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6709\u8f9e\u4e8e\u5929\u4e0b\u3002\u4e8b\u81f3\u800c\u5faa\u5faa\u7109\u6b32\u53bb\u4e4b\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eba\u4efb\u5176\u8d23\uff0c\u8d23\u5929\u4e0b\u4e4b\u7978\uff0c\u5fc5\u96c6\u4e8e\u6211\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6641\u9519\u8bba\u300b
25\u3001 \u6ce5\u4e0a\u5076\u7136\u7559\u6307\u722a\uff0c\u9e3f\u98de\u90a3\u590d\u8ba1\u4e1c\u897f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u548c\u5b50\u7531\u6e11\u6c60\u6000\u65e7\u300b
26\u3001 \u592b\u4ee5\u4e03\u56fd\u4e4b\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u9aa4\u524a\u4e4b\uff0c\u5176\u4e3a\u53d8\uff0c\u5c82\u8db3\u602a\u54c9\uff1f\u9519\u4e0d\u4e8e\u6b64\u65f6\u6350\u5176\u8eab\uff0c\u4e3a\u5929\u4e0b\u5f53\u5927\u96be\u4e4b\u51b2\uff0c\u800c\u5236\u5434\u695a\u4e4b\u547d\uff0c\u4e43\u4e3a\u81ea\u5168\u4e4b\u8ba1\uff0c\u6b32\u4f7f\u5929\u5b50\u81ea\u5c06\u800c\u5df1\u5c45\u5b88\u3002\u4e14\u592b\u53d1\u4e03\u56fd\u4e4b\u96be\u8005\uff0c\u8c01\u4e4e\uff1f\u5df1\u6b32\u6c42\u5176\u540d\uff0c\u5b89\u6240\u9003\u5176\u60a3\u3002\u4ee5\u81ea\u5c06\u4e4b\u81f3\u5371\uff0c\u4e0e\u5c45\u5b88\u81f3\u5b89\uff1b\u5df1\u4e3a\u96be\u9996\uff0c\u62e9\u5176\u81f3\u5b89\uff0c\u800c\u9063\u5929\u5b50\u4ee5\u5176 \u81f3\u5371\uff0c\u6b64\u5fe0 \u81e3\u4e49\u58eb\u6240\u4ee5\u6124\u6028\u800c\u4e0d\u5e73\u8005\u4e5f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6641\u9519\u8bba\u300b
27\u3001 \u6b32\u8bc6\u6f6e\u5934\u9ad8\u51e0\u8bb8\uff0c\u8d8a\u5c71\u6d51\u5728\u6d6a\u836f\u4e2d \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
28\u3001 \u4e00\u4efb\u79cb\u971c\u6362\u9b13\u6bdb\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u9762\u76ee\u957f\u5982\u6545\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u8001\u4eba\u884c\u300b
29\u3001 \u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u5927\u52c7\u8005\uff0c\u731d\u7136\u4e34\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u60ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u6545\u52a0\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u6012\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
30\u3001 \u51b0\u808c\u7389\u9aa8\uff0c\u81ea\u6e05\u51c9\u65e0\u6c57\u3002\u6c34\u6bbf\u98ce\u6765\u6697\u9999\u6ee1\u3002 \u7ee3\u5e18\u5f00\u3001\u4e00\u70b9\u660e\u6708\u7aa5\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u672a\u5bdd\u3001\u6b39\u6795\u9497\u6a2a\u9b13\u4e71\u3002 \u8d77\u6765\u643a\u7d20\u624b\uff0c\u5ead\u6237\u65e0\u58f0\uff0c\u65f6\u89c1\u758f\u661f\u6e21\u6cb3\u6c49\u3002 \u8bd5\u95ee\u591c\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u591c\u5df2\u4e09\u66f4\uff0c\u91d1\u6ce2\u6de1\u3001\u7389\u7ef3\u4f4e\u8f6c\u3002 \u4f46\u5c48\u6307\uff0c\u897f\u98ce\u51e0\u65f6\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u9053\u3001\u6d41\u5e74\u6697\u4e2d\u5077\u6362\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6d1e\u4ed9\u6b4c\u300b
31\u3001 \u4f46\u5c48\u6307\u897f\u98ce\u51e0\u65f6\u6765\uff0c\u53c8\u4e0d\u9053\u6d41\u5e74\u6697\u4e2d\u5077\u6362\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6d1e\u4ed9\u6b4c\u300b
32\u3001 \u4e16\u4e8b\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u68a6\uff0c\u4eba\u751f\u51e0\u5ea6\u5fc3\u51c9\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
33\u3001 \u4f3c\u82b1\u8fd8\u4f3c\u975e\u82b1\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u4eba\u60dc\u4ece\u6559\u5760\u3002 \u629b\u5bb6\u508d\u8def\uff0c\u601d\u91cf\u5374\u662f\uff0c\u65e0\u60c5\u6709\u601d\u3002 \u8426\u635f\u67d4\u80a0\uff0c\u56f0\u5996\u773c\uff0c\u6b32\u5f00\u8fd8\u95ed\u3002 \u68a6\u968f\u98ce\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u5bfb\u90ce\u53bb\u5904\uff0c\u53c8\u8fd8\u88ab\uff0c\u83ba\u547c\u8d77\u3002 \u4e0d\u6068\u6b64\u82b1\u98de\u5c3d\uff0c\u6068\u897f\u56ed\uff0c\u843d\u7ea2\u96be\u7f00\u3002 \u6653\u6765\u96e8\u8fc7\uff0c\u9057\u8e2a\u4f55\u5728\uff1f \u4e00\u6c60\u840d\u788e\u3002 \u6625\u8272\u4e09\u5206\uff0c\u4e8c\u5206\u5c18\u571f\uff0c\u4e00\u5206\u6d41\u6c34\u3002 \u7ec6\u770b\u6765 \uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6768 \u82b1\uff0c\u70b9\u70b9\u662f\u79bb\u4eba\u6cea\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6c34\u9f99\u541f\u00b7\u6b21\u97f5\u7ae0\u8d28\u592b\u6768\u82b1\u8bcd\u300b
34\u3001 (\u5143\u4e30\u4e03\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u65e5\uff0c\u4ece\u6cd7\u5dde\u5218\u5029\u53d4\u6e38\u5357\u5c71\u3002) \u7ec6\u96e8\u659c\u98ce\u4f5c\u6653\u5bd2\uff0c\u6de1\u70df\u758f\u67f3\u5a9a\u6674\u6ee9\u3002\u5165\u6dee\u6e05\u6d1b\u6e10\u6f2b\u6f2b\u3002 \u96ea\u6cab\u4e73\u82b1\u6d6e\u5348\u76cf\uff0c\u84fc\u8338\u84bf\u7b0b\u8bd5\u6625\u76d8\u3002\u4eba\u95f4\u6709\u5473\u662f\u6e05\u6b22\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6d63\u6eaa\u6c99\u00b7\u4ece\u6cd7\u5dde\u5218\u5029\u53d4\u6e38\u5357\u5c71\u300b
35\u3001 \u65e7\u4e66\u4e0d\u538c\u767e\u56de\u8bfb\uff0c\u719f\u8bfb\u7cbe\u601d\u5b50\u81ea\u77e5\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
36\u3001 \u6c34\u5149\u6f4b\u6edf\u6674\u65b9\u597d\uff0c\u5c71\u8272\u7a7a\u8499\u96e8\u4ea6\u5947\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u996e\u6e56\u4e0a\u521d\u6674\u540e\u96e8\u300b
37\u3001 \u4e16\u4e8b\u5982\u4eca\u8fa3\u9152\u917f\uff0c\u4ea4\u53cb\u81ea\u53e4\u6625\u4e91\u8584\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
38\u3001 \u5b54\u5b50\u5723\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u5b66\u5fc5\u59cb\u4e8e\u89c2\u4e66\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
39\u3001 \u613f\u968f\u58ee\u58eb\u65a9\u86df\u8703\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u8170\u95f4\u7f20\u9526\u7ee6\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
40\u3001 \u8c37\u592a\u8d31\u5219\u4f24\u519c\uff0c\u592a\u8d35\u5219\u4f24\u672b\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
41\u3001 \u7f57\u6d6e\u5c71\u4e0b\u56db\u65f6\u6625\uff0c\u5362\u6a58\u6768\u6885\u6b21\u7b2c\u65b0\u3002 \u65e5\u5556\u8354\u679d\u4e09\u767e\u9897\uff0c\u4e0d\u8f9e\u957f\u4f5c\u5cad\u5357\u4eba\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u98df\u8354\u679d\u300b
42\u3001 \u9000\u4e00\u6b65\u5b89\u4e50\u6cd5\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e09\u4e2a\u597d\u559c\u6b22\u7f18 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
43\u3001 \u6599\u5ced\u6625\u98ce\u5439\u9152\u9192\uff0c\u5fae\u51b7\u3002\u5c71\u5934\u659c\u7167\u5374\u76f8\u8fce\u3002\u56de\u9996\u5411\u6765\u8427\u745f\u5904\uff0c\u5f52\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u98ce\u96e8\u4e5f\u65e0\u6674\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u5b9a\u98ce\u6ce2\u300b
44\u3001 \u300a\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4\u300b \u9065\u60f3\u516c\u747e\u5f53\u5e74\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e54\u521d\u5ac1\u4e86\uff0c\u96c4\u59ff\u82f1\u53d1\u3002\u7fbd\u6247\u7eb6\u5dfe\uff0c\u8c08\u7b11\u95f4\uff0c\u6a2f\u6a79\u7070\u98de\u70df\u706d\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u5ff5\u5974\u5a07\u00b7\u8d64\u58c1\u6000\u53e4\u300b
45\u3001 \u6625\u5bb5\u4e00\u523b\u503c\u5343\u91d1\uff0c\u82b1\u6709\u6e05\u9999\u6708\u6709\u9634\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
46\u3001 \u5929\u4e0d\u5bb9\u4f2a\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
47\u3001 \u4e14\u9676\u9676\uff0c\u4e50\u5c3d\u5929\u771f\uff0c\u51e0\u65f6\u5f52\u53bb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e2a\u95f2\u4eba\u3002\u5bf9\u4e00\u5f20\u7434\uff0c\u4e00\u58f6\u9152\uff0c\u4e00\u6eaa\u4e91\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u884c\u9999\u5b50\u00b7\u8ff0\u6000\u300b
48\u3001 \u65e5\u5556\u8354\u679d\u4e09\u767e\u9897\uff0c\u4e0d\u8f9e\u957f\u4f5c\u5cad\u5357\u4eba \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c
49\u3001 \u53e4\u4e4b\u6240\u8c13\u8c6a\u6770\u4e4b\u58eb\u8005\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u8fc7\u4eba\u4e4b\u8282\u3002\u4eba\u60c5\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u5fcd\u8005\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u89c1\u8fb1\uff0c\u62d4\u5251\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u633a\u8eab\u800c\u6597\uff0c\u6b64\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u52c7\u4e5f\u3002\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u5927\u52c7\u8005\uff0c\u5352\u7136\u4e34\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u60ca\uff0c\u65e0\u6545\u52a0\u4e4b\u800c\u4e0d\u6012\u3002\u6b64\u5176\u6240\u631f\u6301\u8005\u751a\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u5fd7\u751a\u8fdc\u4e5f\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u7559\u4faf\u8bba\u300b
50\u3001 \u4e00\u70b9\u6d69\u7136\u6c14\uff0c\u5343\u91cc\u5feb\u54c9\u98ce\u3002 \u2014\u2014\u82cf\u8f7c \u300a\u6c34\u8c03\u6b4c\u5934\u00b7\u9ec4\u5dde\u5feb\u54c9\u4ead\u8d60\u5f20\u5053\u4f7a\u300b
用仁义夺取国家，用仁义守国家的是周朝，用欺诈和武力夺取和守国的，是秦朝，用秦朝的方法夺取国家，用周朝的方法守国的是汉朝。仁义和欺诈、武力混合在一起用来夺取天下的是孔明，这是孔明失败的原因。
楼下多为正解。最后一句可以直接这样翻，孔明用仁义、欺诈、暴力混合来夺取天下，这是他失败的原因。
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