初中八年级外研版英语第2~第3的重点语法知识``详细的求大神帮助 初中英语语法总归类求大神帮助
\u6c42\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u91cd\u70b9\u6c42\u5927\u795e\u5e2e\u52a9A 1. allow sb. to do sth. \u5141\u8bb8\u67d0\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(\u540e\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f) My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. ask sb. (not) to do sth. \u53eb\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u4e8b\u67d0\u4e8b(\u53eb\u67d0\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be ask to do sth. \u88ab\u53eb\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b/\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday Ask sb. For sth . \u5411\u67d0\u4eba\u7d22\u8981\u67d0\u7269 Ask for leave \u8bf7\u5047 3. a little \u3001a bit \u3001a lot \u548cmuch \u7b49\u80fd\u591f\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 4. be afraid to do sth. \u5bb3\u6015\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b She is afraid to ask me questions. be afraid of doing sth. \u5bb3\u6015\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b I am afraid of going out at night. be afraid of sth. \u5bb3\u6015\u67d0\u7269 He is afraid of snakes. 5.Against \u4f5c\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u201c\u53cd\u5bf9\u201d\u201c\u548c\u2026\u2026\u4ea4\u6218\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u7740\uff0c\u540e\u8ddf\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f\u5750\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u662ffor\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u8d5e\u6210\uff0c\u652f\u6301 6. argue with sb.=have an argument between sb. \u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u5435\u67b6 Argue with sb. About sth. \u67d0\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b\u548c\u4e89\u5435 Be amazing about sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6 Be amazed to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5f88\u60ca\u8bb6 Be angry with sb. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u751f\u6c14 Be mad sb. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u751f\u6c14 Have a fight with sb. \u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u6253\u67b6 7. be amazed to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6 He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u8bb6 hey were amazed at the news 8.As soon as \u4e00\u2026\u2026\u5c31\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u524d\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u540e\u8bed\u7684\u91cd\u53e5\u7528\u4e00\u822c\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\uff1aI will go to see your father as soon as I get to Beijing. 9.Be always doing sth.\u603b\u662f\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 10.As+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62+as\u2026\u2026 \u50cf\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837 \u5426\u5b9a\uff1anot As/so+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62+as\u2026\u2026 11.Agree with sb. \u8d5e\u6210\u67d0\u4eba Agree on sth. \u8d5e\u6210\u67d0\u4e8b 12.All over the world=around the world \u5168\u4e16\u754c 13.At a meeting \u5728\u5f00\u4f1a 14.Asleep \u7761\u7740\u7684 fall asleep=be asleep B 1.Borrow\u2026\u2026from sb. \u4ece\u67d0\u4eba\u90a3\u501f\u2026\u2026 2.Bring\u2026\u2026to \u5e26\u6765\uff0c\u62ff\u6765 take\u2026\u2026to \u5e26\u53bb\uff0c\u62ff\u8d70 3.Between\u2026\u2026and \u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4 4.By the way \u987a\u4fbf\u4e00\u8bf4 5.be busy doing/with sth. \u5fd9\u4e8e\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b (\u5e38\u8003) 6. be excited to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u2026\u2026\u611f\u5230\u5174\u594b 7. be glad/happy to do sth. \u9ad8\u5174\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b be pleased to do sth. \u9ad8\u5174\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b be pleased with sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u9ad8\u5174/\u6ee1\u610f 8. be interested in sth./doing sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5174\u8da3/\u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5174\u8da3 Take an interest in. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5174\u8da3/\u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5174\u8da3 9.be sorry to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u62b1\u6b49 10.be surprised to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u5947 be surprised at sth. \u5bf9\u67d0\u4e8b\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u5947 be supposed to do sth.\u88ab\u671f\u671b\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 11.begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth. C 1.Call sb. Up \u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba \u4ee3\u8bcd\u653e\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u653e\u4e24\u8fb9 2. \u5730\u70b9+the capital of +\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u7701\u4efd \u67d0\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u7701\u4efd\u7684\u9996\u90fd\u6216\u9996\u5e9c 3.can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth. 4..choose to do sth. \u9009\u62e9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 5. can\u2019t wait to do sth. \u8feb\u4e0d\u6025\u5f85\u5730\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 6.call sb. Up \u6253\u7535\u8bdd\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba \u82e5\u662f\u4ee3\u8bcd\u653e\u5728\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u65e2\u53ef\u653e\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u653e\u540e\u9762\u3002 \u7c7b\u4f3c\u77ed\u8bed\uff1acut\u2026\u2026up mix\u2026\u2026up 7.Complain about/of sth. \u62b1\u6028\u67d0\u4e8b complain to do sth.\u62b1\u6028\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 8.Compare\u2026\u2026with\u2026\u2026 \u628a\u2026\u2026\u548c\u2026\u2026\u6bd4\u8f83 9.Care for/take care of/look after/babysit 10.Chance \u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u673a\u9047\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u5e38\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u6216of doing sth. By chance \u5076\u7136\u7684\uff0c\u78b0\u5de7\u5730 take the chance \u6293\u4f4f\u673a\u4f1a by and chance \u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00 Miss a chance \u9519\u8fc7\u673a\u4f1a 11.Cook the meals \u505a\u996d D 1. decide to do sth. \u51b3\u5b9a\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b make up one\u2019s mind to do sth. \u4e0b\u51b3\u5fc3\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b (\u5e38\u8003) make a decision to do sth. \u5bf9\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u4f5c\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a 2.do well in.\u5728\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u9762\u505a\u5f97\u597d Be good at sth. 3.discover sb. Doing sth. \u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 4.Dress oneself in\u2026\u2026\u7a7f\u2026\u2026\u8863\u670d be dress in+\u989c\u8272 dress up \u4e54\u88c5\u6253\u626e dress oneself \u81ea\u5df1\u7a7f\u8863\u670d 5.Do you know how to do it=do you know what to do. 6.Do one\u2019s homework \u505a\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a E 1.enough +\u540d\u8bcd \u5982\uff1aenough money \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd+enough \u5982\uff1atall enough 2. encourage sb. to do sth. \u9f13\u52b1\u67d0\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 3. enjoy doing sth.=enjoy oneself=have a great time=have fun doing sth. \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3 4.either \u7528\u5728\u5426\u5b9a\u53e5\u4e2d\uff0c\u8868\u540c\u6837\u5730\uff08\u4e0d\u2026\u2026\u4e5f\u4e0d\u2026\u2026\uff09 5.explain sth. To sb.\u628a\u67d0\u4e8b\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u542c 6.Else\u653e\u5728\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff08something\uff09\u6216\u7591\u95ee\u8bcd\uff08what\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cother\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u53ef\u6570\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8981\u7528\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f 7.End up with \u4ee5\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ed3\u675f end up doing sth. 8.Experience \uff081\uff09\u4f5c\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f53\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u4f53\u4f1a\u201d\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u201d\u65f6\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1aa piece of experience \uff082\uff09\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u201d\u540e\u9762\u76f4\u63a5\u8ddf\u5bbe\u8bed \uff083\uff09\u4f5c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u6709\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\uff0c\u719f\u7ec3\u7684\u201d F 1.fail to do sth. \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u5931\u8d25 succeed doing sth. \u6210\u529f\u505a\u4e86\u67d0\u4e8b 2.From\u2026\u2026to\u2026\u2026 \u4ece\u2026\u5230\u2026 3.Fit \u2026\u2026into \u9002\u5e94 4.Find it +\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd+to do sth.\u53d1\u73b0\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 5.finish doing sth. \u505a\u5b8c\u67d0\u4e8b(\u540e\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd-ing\u5f62\u5f0f) (\u5e38\u8003) 6.follow sb to do sth. \u8ddf\u968f\u67d0\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b follow sb\u2019s advice \u8ddf\u968f\u67d0\u4eba\u7684\u610f\u89c1 7.First of all=first \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00 At first \u5f53\u521d\uff0c\u8d77\u521d at beginning later on\uff08\u548cat first \u76f8\u53cd\uff09 8.Have a fight with sb. \u548c\u67d0\u4eba\u6253\u67b6 9.Far from \u8fdc\u79bb\uff0c\u5728\u8fdc\u65b9 10.Feed the dog \u5582\u72d7 11.I fear\uff08that\uff09\u2026\u2026 \u6211\u6050\u6015\u2026\u2026 Fear+\u540d/\u4ee3/\u4ece\u53e5 \u5bb3\u6015\u67d0\u7269 never fear \u522b\u62c5\u5fc3 Fear to do sth.=fear doing sth.\uff08\u60ef\u6027\uff09 12.Feel like \u611f\u89c9\u50cf\uff0c\u60f3\u8981 feel like+\u540d\u8bcd/\u52a8\u8bcding G 1.get sb. to do sth. \u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b make sb. do sth. \u4f7f\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b let sb. do sth. \u8ba9\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 2. get/have a chance to do sth. \u5f97\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u7684\u673a\u4f1a 3. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb. 4. go on to do sth. \u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u4e8b(\u5e38\u8003) go on doing sth. \u7ee7\u7eed\u505a\u4e8b(\u5e38\u8003) 5.Get over \u514b\u670d give back \u5f52\u8fd8 give in \u9000\u6b65 give up \u653e\u5f03 give out/give away \u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u8d60\u9001 6.Be good at=do well in H 1.hate to do/doing sth. \u8ba8\u538c/\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b 2. have fun doing sth.=enjoy oneself=Have great a time \u73a9\u5f97\u5f00\u5fc3 3. have problems doing sth. \u505a\u67d0\u4e8b\u9047\u5230\u56f0\u96be Have difficult doing sth. Have hard doing sth. 4. hear sb. do sth. \u542c\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(\u540e\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62\uff0c\u5e38\u8003) hear sb. doing sth. \u542c\u5230\u67d0\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u67d0\u4e8b(\u5e38\u89c1)
http://www.52en.com/whbm/grammar/ \u53bb\u9019\u88cf 1. \u540d\u8bcd \u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Proper Nouns\uff09\u548c\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd (Common Nouns\uff09\uff0c\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u67d0\u4e2a\uff08\u4e9b\uff09\u4eba\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u673a\u6784\u7b49\u4e13\u6709\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u5982Beijing\uff0cChina\u7b49\u3002\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u4e1c\u897f\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1abook\uff0csadness\u7b49\u3002\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd\u53c8\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e0b\u9762\u56db\u7c7b\uff1a 1\uff09\u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Individual Nouns\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u67d0\u7c7b\u4eba\u6216\u4e1c\u897f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\uff1agun\u3002 2\uff09\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Collective Nouns\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\uff1afamily\u3002 3\uff09\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Material Nouns\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\uff0c\u5982\uff1aair\u3002 4\uff09\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Abstract Nouns\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7b49\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\uff1awork\u3002 \u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6570\u76ee\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Countable Nouns\uff09\uff0c\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u6570\u76ee\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff08Uncountable Nouns\uff09\u3002\u5f52\u7eb3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56fe\u8868\u793a\uff1a _______________________________________ | |\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd | | | \u540d | | \u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd | | | | | | \u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd | | | | \u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd | | | |\u666e\u901a\u540d\u8bcd | | | | \u8bcd | | \u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd | | | | | | \u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd| | | | \u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd | | 1.1 \u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316 ___________________________________________________ \u60c5\u51b5 \u6784\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5 \u8bfb\u97f3 \u4f8b\u8bcd __________________________________________________ \u4e00\u822c\u60c5\u51b5 \u52a0 -s 1.\u6e05\u8f85\u97f3\u540e\u8bfb/s/; map-maps 2.\u6d4a\u8f85\u97f3\u548c\u5143\u97f3\u540e bag-bags \u8bfb/z/; car-cars ___________________________________________________ \u4ee5s,sh,ch, x\u7b49\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd \u52a0 -es \u8bfb /iz/ bus-buses watch-watches ___________________________________________________ \u4ee5ce,se,ze, (d)ge\u7b49\u7ed3\u5c3e \u7684\u8bcd \u52a0 -s \u8bfb /iz/ license-licenses ___________________________________________________ \u4ee5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd+y \u53d8y \u4e3ai \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u8bcd \u518d\u52a0es \u8bfb /z/ baby---babies ___________________________________________________ 1.2 \u5176\u5b83\u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316 1) \u4ee5y\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u6216\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd+y \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u52a0s\u53d8\u590d\u6570\uff1a \u5982\uff1a two Marys the Henrys monkey---monkeys holiday---holidays \u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a \u5c42\u697c\uff1astorey ---storeys story---stories 2) \u4ee5o \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff1a a. \u52a0s\uff0c\u5982\uff1a photo---photos piano---pianos radio---radios zoo---zoos\uff1b b. \u52a0es\uff0c\u5982\uff1apotato--potatoes tomato--tomatoes c. \u5747\u53ef\uff0c\u5982\uff1azero---zeros / zeroes 3) \u4ee5f\u6216fe \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u53d8\u590d\u6570\u65f6\uff1a a. \u52a0s\uff0c\u5982\uff1a belief---beliefs roof---roofs safe---safes gulf---gulfs\uff1b b. \u53bbf,fe \u52a0ves\uff0c\u5982\uff1ahalf---halves knife---knives leaf---leaves wolf---wolves wife---wives life---lives thief---thieves\uff1b c. \u5747\u53ef,\u5982\uff1a handkerchief: handkerchiefs / handkerchieves 1.3 \u540d\u8bcd\u590d\u6570\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316 1\uff09child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mouse---mice man---men woman---women \u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0e man \u548c woman\u6784\u6210\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u662f -men \u548c-women\u3002 \u5982\uff1a an Englishman\uff0ctwo Englishmen. \u4f46German\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u6210\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3aGermans\uff1bBowman\u662f\u59d3\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u662fthe Bowmans\u3002 2\uff09\u5355\u590d\u540c\u5f62 \u5982\uff1a deer\uff0csheep\uff0cfish\uff0cChinese\uff0cJapanese li\uff0cjin\uff0cyuan\uff0ctwo li\uff0cthree mu\uff0cfour jin \u4f46\u9664\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5143\u3001\u89d2\u3001\u5206\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u82f1\u9551\u3001\u6cd5\u90ce\u7b49\u90fd\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982: a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters 3\uff09\u96c6\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee5\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u4e3a\u590d\u6570\u3002 \u5982\uff1a people police cattle \u7b49\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bf4 a people\uff0ca police\uff0ca cattle\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4 a person\uff0ca policeman\uff0ca head of cattle,the English\uff0cthe British\uff0cthe French\uff0cthe Chinese\uff0cthe Japanese\uff0cthe Swiss \u7b49\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u6c11\u603b\u79f0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u590d\u6570\u7528\u3002 \u5982\uff1a The Chinese are industries and brave. \u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u662f\u52e4\u52b3\u52c7\u6562\u7684\u3002 4\uff09\u4ee5s\u7ed3\u5c3e\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5982\uff1a a. maths\uff0cpolitics\uff0cphysics\u7b49\u5b66\u79d1\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u662f\u5355\u6570\u3002 b. news \u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u3002 c. the United States\uff0cthe United Nations \u5e94\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u3002 The United Nations was organized in 1945. \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u662f1945\u5e74\u7ec4\u5efa\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002 d. \u4ee5\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u4e66\u540d\uff0c\u5267\u540d\uff0c\u62a5\u7eb8\uff0c\u6742\u5fd7\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u89c6\u4e3a\u5355\u6570\u3002 "The Arabian Nights" is a very interesting story-book. >\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u4e66\u3002 5) \u8868\u793a\u7531\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u6784\u6210\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5982\uff1aglasses (\u773c\u955c) trousers, clothes \u82e5\u8868\u8fbe\u5177\u4f53\u6570\u76ee\uff0c\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u6570\u91cf\u8bcd pair(\u5bf9\uff0c\u53cc); suit(\u5957); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers 6\uff09 \u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5176\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u6709\u65f6\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u7279\u522b\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5982\uff1agoods\u8d27\u7269\uff0cwaters\u6c34\u57df\uff0cfishes\uff08\u5404\u79cd\uff09\u9c7c 1.4 \u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u91cf\u7684\u8868\u793a 1\uff09\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd a. \u5f53\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\u3002 \u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a Cake is a kind of food. \u86cb\u7cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u98df\u7269\u3002 (\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570) These cakes are sweet. \u8fd9\u4e9b\u86cb\u7cd5\u5f88\u597d\u5403\u3002 (\u53ef\u6570) b. \u5f53\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u65f6\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u6570\u3002 This factory produces steel. (\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570) We need various steels. (\u53ef\u6570) c. \u5f53\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u8868\u793a\u4efd\u6570\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u6570\u3002 Our country is famous for tea. \u6211\u56fd\u56e0\u8336\u53f6\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002 Two teas, please. \u8bf7\u6765\u4e24\u676f\u8336\u3002 2\uff09 \u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u6570\u3002 four freedoms \u56db\u5927\u81ea\u7531 the four modernizations\u56db\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316 \u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u5355\u4f4d\u8bcd\u8868\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002 \u5982\uff1a a glass of water \u4e00\u676f\u6c34 a piece of advice \u4e00\u6761\u5efa\u8bae 1.5 \u5b9a\u8bed\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570 \u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u5355\u6570\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u5916\u3002 1) \u7528\u590d\u6570\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002 \u5982\uff1asports meeting \u8fd0\u52a8\u4f1a students reading-room \u5b66\u751f\u9605\u89c8\u5ba4 talks table \u8c08\u5224\u684c the foreign languages department \u5916\u8bed\u7cfb 2) man, woman, gentleman\u7b49\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5176\u5355\u590d\u6570\u4ee5\u6240\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u5355\u590d\u6570\u800c\u5b9a\u3002 \u5982\uff1amen workers women teachers gentlemen officials 3) \u6709\u4e9b\u539f\u6709s\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0cs\u4fdd\u7559\u3002 \u5982\uff1agoods train (\u8d27\u8f66) arms produce \u6b66\u5668\u751f\u4ea7 customs papers \u6d77\u5173\u6587\u4ef6 clothes brush\u8863\u5237 4) \u6570\u8bcd+\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u4e00\u822c\u4fdd\u7559\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002 \u5982\uff1atwo-dozen eggs \u4e24\u6253/\uff08\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u4e2a\u9e21\u86cb) a ten-mile walk \u5341\u91cc\u8def two-hundred trees \u4e24\u767e\u68f5\u6811 a five-year plan. \u4e00\u4e2a\u4e94\u5e74\u8ba1\u5212 \u4e2a\u522b\u7684\u6709\u7528\u590d\u6570\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\uff0c\u5982\uff1a a seven-years child \u5be6\u5728\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u628a
leave sb by oneself 独自留下某人 needn't=don't have to 不需 it's+形容词+to do sth make sb do sth 让某人做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得开心 tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事 ask sb (not)to do sth 询问某人做某事 be(not)+形容词+enouth+to do sth be+too+形容词+to do sth take care of=look after 照顾 each+of 固定搭配 as soon as 一……就 want,agree,ask,begin,decided,listen,hope,learn 以上词语后跟to do sth finish,enjoy,keep,mind,miss,practise 以上词语后跟doing sth stop,forget,remember 以上词语后可跟to do sth也可跟doing sth。比如“forget to do sth”意思是“忘记去做某事（表示事情还没做）”，“forget doing sth”则表示“忘了做过某事（表示事情已经做了）”，如此类推，其余两个用法相同。 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 see sb do sth 看见过某人做某事 make it+形容词+to do sth enjoy/help/teach+oneself 靠自己 reach=get to=arrive in/at 注：arrive in表示到达较大的地方，比如一个国家，一座城市等；arrive at表示到达较小的地方，如学校，电影院等。 have been to 曾经去过某地（现在已经回来了） have been in 一直在某地（现在仍在某地） have gone to 去了某地（现在正在去的途中，还没回来） 现在完成时：have(has)+动词过去分词 look forword to+动词ing diveded into 把……分成 a little=a bit of 一点点 too……to+动词原形 现在完成时的动词短语变化： began→be on come/arrive→be here go/leave→be away buy→have die→be dead borrow→keep join→be a member(in) in+一段时间 表示将来 将来时表达形式：be going to do sth=will do sth=be doing sth do one's best = try one's best 尽力去做某事 afraid to +动词 afraid of +名词 use to do sth 过去常做某事 didn't use to do = usen't to do 过去不做某事 no longer = not any longer 现在不做某事 fill with = be full of 装满 go to bed 上床去睡觉 go to sleep 入睡 fall asleep 从上床到入睡的全过程（动态） be asleep 睡着（静态） on+具体某天的早上/下午/晚上 make out of 用……做出 a bit + 形容词 a bit of + 名词 a few （用于可数名词肯定句） few （用于可数名词否定句） a little （用于不可数名词肯定句） little （用于不可数名词否定句） many （用于可数名词） much （用于不可数名词） bit （可数与不可数两者均可） one 一个 ones 复数 another 另外一个 the other 两个里面剩下的一个，表单数 others （除了一部分）其中的一部分 the others 剩下所有的，表复数 other+名词 fall asleep = stay awake 熬夜 did(not)……until 知道……才（不）做 常用句型： both...and 两者都 neither...nor 两者都不 either...or 不是……就是，表示两者选择其中一者绛旓細leave sb by oneself 鐙嚜鐣欎笅鏌愪汉 needn't=don't have to 涓嶉渶 it's+褰㈠璇+to do sth make sb do sth 璁╂煇浜哄仛鏌愪簨 let sb do sth 璁╂煇浜哄仛鏌愪簨 enjoy oneself=have a good time 鐜╁緱寮蹇 tell sb (not)to do sth 鍛婅瘔鏌愪汉鍋氭煇浜 ask sb (not)to do sth 璇㈤棶鏌愪汉鍋氭煇...
绛旓細2. Tina is (a little)taller than Tara. 3. I am more athletic than my best friend. 4. My hair is longer than hers. 5. Liu Ying is not as good as her sister. 6. In some ways, we look the same. 7. For me, a good friend likes doing the same things as me. 8. I鈥檓 quie...
绛旓細Module 2 hill n,灏忓北;灞变笜 population n.(鏌愪竴鍦板尯鐨)浜哄彛,鍏ㄤ綋灞呮皯 wide adj.瀹界殑;瀹介様鐨刴illion num.鐧句竾 pretty adv.[涓诲彛]鐩稿綋鍦;闈炲父;寰 pretty good 鐩稿綋濂; 寰堝ソ than prep.姣 get v.鍙樻垚;鎴愪负 north n.鍖;鍖楁柟 adj.鍦ㄥ寳鏂圭殑;鏈濆寳鐨 south n.鍗;鍗楁柟 adj.鍦ㄥ崡鏂圭殑;鏈濆崡鐨 west n.瑗;瑗挎柟...
绛旓細in the end 鏈鍚;缁堜簬 no idea 涓嶇煡閬 act n.(鎴忓墽銆佹瓕鍓ф垨鑺暰鑸炵殑)涓骞 show v.灞曠ず;鏄剧ず n.婕斿嚭;琛ㄦ紨 common adj.鏅氱殑;涓鑸殑 twentieth num.绗簩鍗 describe v.鎻忓啓;鎻忚堪 society n.绀句細 head teacher 鏍￠暱 college n.澶у;瀛﹂櫌 novel n.(闀跨瘒)灏忚 name v.缁...鍙栧悕;缁...鍛藉悕 n.鍚嶅瓧 if ...
绛旓細We all arrived as early as possible to have time to warm up. We train harder than usual because the other team beat us last year and we want to do better this year.鎴戜滑閮藉敖鍙兘鏃╁湴鍒拌揪浠ヤ究鏈夋椂闂磋繘琛岀儹韬傛垜浠瘮骞冲父璁粌寰楁洿鍔犲埢鑻︼紝鍥犱负瀵规柟闃熷幓骞存妸鎴戜滑鎵撹触浜嗭紝浠婂勾鎴戜滑鎯冲仛寰楁洿...
绛旓細绗竴鍗曞厓 浜旂绠鍗曞彞鍨 绗簩鍗曞厓 绗笁鍗曞厓 鍔ㄨ瘝涓嶅畾寮 绗洓鍗曞厓 瀹捐浠庡彞 鎴戠粰瀛╁瓙瀹舵暀鐨勬椂鍊欒涓嬬殑 鑴戝瓙閲屽彧鑳借寰楁瘡鍧楃殑璇硶鍒嗛儴浜
绛旓細MODULE 1 1銆乧ollect v.鏀堕泦 2銆乧ollection n.鏀堕泦 3銆乼idy v.鏀舵嬀 adj.骞插噣鐨 4銆乼idy up 鏀舵嬀 5銆乨oll 濞冨▋ 6銆乫an 鎵囧瓙锛涚媯鐑埍濂借 7銆乻tamp 閭エ 8銆乽ntidy adj涓嶆暣娲佺殑锛涘噷涔辩殑 9銆乴east adj.鏈灏戠殑锛涙渶灏忕殑 10銆乼ake up 鍗犵敤 11銆乤ll the time 涓鐩达紱...
绛旓細澶栫爺鐗堝叓骞寸骇鑻辫涓婂唽绗叚妯″潡绗簩鍗曞厓鏁欐濡備笅锛氫竴銆佹暀瀛︾洰鏍囷細1銆佸府鍔╁鐢熸帉鎻℃湰鍗曞厓鐨勮瘝姹囧拰鍙ュ瀷锛屾彁楂樺惉璇磋鍐欒兘鍔涖2銆佸紩瀵煎鐢熶簡瑙ｈタ鏂瑰浗瀹剁殑鏂囧寲鍜岄淇椾範鎯紝鍩瑰吇璺ㄦ枃鍖栨剰璇嗐3銆侀氳繃灏忕粍娲诲姩鍜岃鑹叉壆婕旓紝鍩瑰吇瀛︾敓鐨勫悎浣滅簿绁炲拰琛ㄦ紨鑳藉姏銆備簩銆佹暀瀛﹀唴瀹癸細1銆佸涔犳湰鍗曞厓鐨勮瘝姹囧拰鍙ュ瀷锛屽寘鎷喘鐗┿佺偣椁愩...
绛旓細each new book. Volunteering here is a dream e true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.鐚滀綘鎰熷叴瓒ｏ細1.鍏勾绾涓鑻辫璇炬枃缈昏瘧 2.鍏勾绾т笅鍐岃嫳璇功璇炬枃缈昏瘧 3.鍏勾绾т笅鍐岃嫳璇鏂囩炕璇戜汉鏁欑増 4.鍒濅簩涓嬪唽鑻辫璇炬枃缈昏瘧 5.鍏勾绾т笅鑻辫璇炬枃缈昏瘧澶栫爺鐗 ...
绛旓細銆澶栫爺鐗堝垵涓嫳璇叓骞寸骇涓嬪唽鑻辫鐢靛瓙璇炬湰.pdf銆嬬櫨搴︾綉鐩樿祫婧愬厤璐逛笅杞 閾炬帴: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1oHd2lhSzVAZ3Z3EO0ZsBZg ?pwd=knce 鎻愬彇鐮: knce 澶栫爺鐗堝垵涓嫳璇叓骞寸骇涓嬪唽鑻辫鐢靛瓙璇炬湰
