如本法师答：念佛后一定要念回向文吗 念佛号佛经后,再念回向偈还是回向文先呢?
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如本法师答:回向(梵语parinama)这确实是个极为重要的问题,念佛一定要回向,在凡夫因地,往生的信愿不坚,回向可增长念佛者的求生意志,回向具有愿生净土之义、超越之义、破相之义、希望之义、目标之义、力量之义,若不回向,这些功德力当下不具足,愿生净土的原动力,当下消减重损,是故,每当念佛后,亦必回向。
蕅益大师云:“纵得上品善,若不回向,亦不得往生;若芝麻小善,懂得回向,亦得往生。”
临命终时,念佛(梵语buddhanusmrti)功力不足,又加上八苦交煎,四大分散的袭击,神识昏沉,又不能提起念佛之念,这是非常危险的象征,此时此刻,旁边的亲戚眷属,若有学佛的人,应该慈悲软言相劝,启发临终者能抖擞精神,作人生最后的冲刺,提起正念,示之人间苦(梵语duhkha)、空(梵语sunya)、无常(梵语anitya)的真相,再苦也得撑下去,轮回够苦了,不要在今生丧失往生机缘,又带来沉沦的懊悔,不断催促临终者,令其坚强,把持最后的关头,以得最后胜利—往生净土。
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