while作并列连词时前后的语态 while作并列连词时前后语态
while\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201cwhile"\u7528\u4f5c\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcd\uff0e\u610f\u4e3a \u201c\u7136\u800c" \u8868\u793a\u524d\u540e\u5bf9\u6bd4.
conj. \u800c; \u867d\u7136; \u5728\u2026\u671f\u95f4; \u4e0e\u2026\u540c\u65f6;
n. \uff08\u4e00\u6bb5\uff09 \u65f6\u95f4;
vt. \u6d88\u78e8\uff0c\u6253\u53d1\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\uff09; \uff08\u6109\u5feb\u800c\u61d2\u6563\u5730\uff09\u5ea6\u8fc7\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\uff08\u5e38\u4e0e away \u8fde\u7528\uff09 ;
They were grinning and watching while one man laughed and poured beer over the head of another
\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u4eba\u5927\u7b11\u7740\u628a\u5564\u9152\u5012\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u5934\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5728\u4e50\u5475\u5475\u5730\u770b\u7740\u3002
[\u5176\u4ed6] \u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1awhiles \u590d\u6570\uff1awhiles \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1awhiling \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1awhiled\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1awhiled
\u5e76\u5217\u8fde\u8bcdwhile\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ewhen\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u8fc7\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eat the same time as\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e8e\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u6001\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8868\u793a\u524d\u540e\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff1b\u56db\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ealthough\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u610f\u601d\u4e0a\u7684\u8f6c\u6298\u3002
\u8bf7\u770b\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1a
He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework. \uff08\u7528\u6cd5\u4e00\uff09
\u4ed6\u505a\u7740\u505a\u7740\u529f\u8bfe\u5c31\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002
While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.\uff08\u7528\u6cd5\u4e8c\uff09
\u739b\u4e3d\u5199\u4fe1\u65f6\uff0c\u5b69\u5b50\u90fd\u5728\u5916\u9762\u73a9\u3002
I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. \uff08\u7528\u6cd5\u4e09\uff09
\u6211\u7231\u559d\u6e05\u5496\u5561\u800c\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u52a0\u5976\u6cb9\u7684\u3002
While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved. \uff08\u7528\u6cd5\u56db\uff09
\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u627f\u8ba4\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u5b58\u5728, \u4f46\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4e0d\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3.
并列连词while的用法有以下四种：（1）相当于when；（2）相当于at the same time as，强调主从句动作的同时性；（3）表示前后句子的对比；（4）等于although，表示意思上的转折。
根据while的几种用法判断，while两边通常都是同一时态。如果主句是一般现在时，while从句也是一般现在时。如果主句是一般过去时或者现在进行时，while从句
也应该是一般过去时或者现在进行时。即使while当作when理解时，主句用一般时态，while从句的时态如果变化，也是这个时态的进行时。
请看例句：
The baby became quiet while he was listening to the music.（用法一）
婴儿听着音乐，安静下来了。
I am watching TV while Mum cooking in the kitchen.（用法二）
我在看电视时，妈妈在厨房做饭。
I like tea while she likes coffee. （用法三）
我爱喝茶，而她喜欢喝咖啡。
While I admit that the task is difficult, I don't think it is impossible.（用法四）
虽然我承认那工作很困难，但我不认为那是不可能做的。
一般来说用进行时态。
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