什么是部分倒装和全部倒装?并举例子说明.
全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前.There comes the bus.
部分倒装是指将谓语动词的一部分如助动或情态动词置于主语之前.
Never in my life have I heard such a thing.
绛旓細鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鏄寚灏嗗彞瀛愪腑鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶅叏閮ㄧ疆浜庝富璇箣鍓.There comes the bus.閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鏄寚灏嗚皳璇姩璇嶇殑涓閮ㄥ垎濡傚姪鍔ㄦ垨鎯呮佸姩璇嶇疆浜庝富璇箣鍓.Never in my life have I heard such a thing.
绛旓細鍊掕鍒嗕负閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鍜屽畬鍏ㄥ掕銆1. 閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鏄寚灏嗚皳璇殑涓閮ㄥ垎濡傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸姩璇嶅掕鑷充富璇箣鍓銆傚鏋滃彞涓殑璋撹娌℃湁鍔╁姩璇嶆垨鎯呮佸姩璇嶏紝鍒欓渶娣诲姞鍔╁姩璇峝o, does鎴杁id锛屽苟灏嗗叾缃簬涓昏涔嬪墠銆備娇鐢ㄩ儴鍒嗗掕鐨勫墠鎻愭槸锛氬彞棣栦负鍚﹀畾鎴栧崐鍚﹀畾鐨勮瘝璇紝濡俷o, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time...
绛旓細鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鏄寚灏嗗彞瀛愪腑鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶅叏閮ㄧ疆浜庝富璇箣鍓.鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鐨勫彞瀛愰氬父鍙敤涓鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鍜岃繃鍘绘椂.1銆 Here,There,Now,Then绛夊壇璇嶆斁鍦ㄥ彞棣栨椂,鍙ュ瓙瑕佸叏閮ㄥ掕,璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝甯哥敤come,go,be,lie,run绛.渚嬪锛氣憼 There comes the bus!鈶 Now comes your turn.2銆 琛ㄧず鏂逛綅鐨勫壇璇嶆垨浠嬭瘝鐭缃簬鍙ラ鏃,鍙ュ瓙瑕佸叏閮...
绛旓細涓锛鍏ㄩ儴锛堝畬鍏級鍊掕鍗虫妸鏁翠釜璋撹鏀惧埌涓昏涔嬪墠锛堟槸鏁翠釜璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛岃岄潪鍔╁姩璇嶏級銆備緥濡傦細In[ came 鍊掕璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝]the teacher and the class began. 锛堣佸笀璧颁簡杩涙潵锛岀劧鍚庡紑濮嬩笂璇俱傦級浜岋紝閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鍗冲彧鎶婅皳璇殑涓閮ㄥ垎锛堝鍔╁姩璇嶃佹儏鎬佸姩璇嶇瓑锛夋斁鍒颁富璇墠锛屾垨鎶婂彞瀛愮殑寮鸿皟鎴愬垎鎻愬墠銆備緥锛歂ot until yesterda...
绛旓細鍏ㄥ掕 鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕鏄彧灏嗗彞瀛愪腑鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶅叏閮ㄧ疆浜庝富璇箣鍓銆傛缁撴瀯閫氬父鍙敤涓庝竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鍜 涓鑸繃鍘绘椂銆傚父瑙佺殑缁撴瀯鏈夛細1) here, there, now, then, thus绛夊壇璇嶇疆浜庡彞棣, 璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝甯哥敤be, come, go, lie, run銆俆here goes the bell. Then came the chairman. Here is your letter.2) 琛ㄧず杩愬姩...
绛旓細閮ㄥ垎鍊掕涓庡叏閮ㄥ掕鐨勫畾涔夛細鑻辫鏈鍩烘湰鐨勮瘝搴忔槸涓昏鍦ㄨ皳璇姩璇嶇殑鍓嶉潰銆傚鏋滃皢鍙ュ瓙鐨勪富璇拰璋撹瀹屽叏棰犲掕繃鏉ワ紝杩欑О涔嬩负瀹屽叏鍊掕銆傚鏋滃彧灏嗗姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸姩璇嶇Щ鑷充富璇箣鍓嶏紝璋撹鐨勫叾浠栭儴鍒嗕粛淇濈暀鍦ㄤ富璇殑鍚庨潰锛岃繖绉颁箣涓洪儴鍒嗗掕銆傜敤娉曞涓嬶細涓銆佸畬鍏ㄥ掕 瀹屽叏鍊掕鐨勫洓绉嶄富瑕佺被鍨 1. here 鍜宼here浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃剁殑...
绛旓細1銆鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕 锛1锛塰ere, there, now, then, thus绛夊壇璇嶇疆浜庡彞棣,璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝甯哥敤be, come, go, lie, run绛夎〃绀烘潵鍘绘垨鐘舵佺殑鍔ㄨ瘝銆備緥濡傦細Then came the bus. Here is your letter.锛2锛夎〃绀鸿繍鍔ㄦ柟鍚戠殑鍓瘝鎴栧湴鐐圭姸璇疆浜庡彞棣栵紝璋撹琛ㄧず杩愬姩鐨勫姩璇嶃侽ut rushed a boy銆侫head sat an old woman.浣...
绛旓細閮ㄥ垎鍊掕鏄寚灏嗚皳璇殑涓閮ㄥ垎濡傚姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸掕鑷充富璇箣鍓銆傚鏋滃彞涓殑璋撹娌℃湁鍔╁姩璇嶆垨鎯呮佸姩璇嶏紝鍒欓渶娣诲姞鍔╁姩璇峝o, does鎴杁id锛屽苟灏嗗叾缃簬涓昏涔嬪墠銆1) 鍙ラ涓哄惁瀹氭垨鍗婂惁瀹氱殑璇嶈锛屽no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until鈥 绛夈侼ever have I seen ...
绛旓細涓銆鍏ㄩ儴鍊掕(瀹屽叏鍊掕) 瀹氫箟:鍊掕鑻辫鍙ュ瓙鐨勪富璇氬父浣嶄簬璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝涔嬪墠,杩欑璇簭琚О涓烘甯歌搴忋備絾鏈夋椂鍑轰簬淇緸鎴栨煇绉嶇壒娈婄殑璇硶缁撴瀯鐨勯渶瑕,闇瑕佸皢璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏀惧湪涓昏涔嬪墠,杩欑璇簭鍒鍙掕璇簭銆備富璇拰璋撹瀹屽叏鍊掔疆鍙畬鍏ㄥ掕銆 瀹屽叏鍊掕鐨勫熀鏈舰寮忔槸鈥滆皳璇+涓昏鈥,涓昏瑙佷簬浠ヤ笅鎯呭喌: 1銆乭ere鍜宼here浣嶄簬鍙ラ鏃剁殑鍊掕:...
绛旓細浣嗘湁鏃跺嚭浜庤娉曟垨杈惧埌鏌愮淇緸鐩殑(寮鸿皟銆佹壙涓婂惎涓嬨佸钩琛＄瓑)鐨勯渶瑕,瑕佹妸璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鏀惧湪涓昏鍓嶉潰,杩欑璇簭绉颁綔鍊掕(Inversion)璇簭銆傚皢璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝瀹屽叏绉昏嚦涓昏涔嬪墠,绉瀹屽叏鍊掕(Full Inversion);濡傛灉鍙槸鎶婂姪鍔ㄨ瘝鎴栨儏鎬佸姩璇嶆斁鍦ㄤ富璇箣鍓,绉颁负閮ㄥ垎鍊掕銆1. there be缁撴瀯鐨勫掕鍦ㄢ渢here be鈥(鎴杢here + appear to be,come...
