英语强调句中，it后be动词时态怎么区分 Be动词后面跟什么时态 怎么分辨
\u5f3a\u8c03\u53e5\u7684be\u52a8\u8bcdIt's (\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e8b\u7269) that \u539f\u53e5\u7167\u6284(\u53bb\u6389\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e8b\u7269) \u6211\u76f4\u63a5\u5199\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e8b\u7269
1.me
2.tennis
3.at the school gate
4.London
\u5728\u5f3a\u8c03\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u88ab\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u7269\uff0c\u5355\u6570\u8fd8\u662f\u590d\u6570\uff0cbe\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e00\u5f8b\u7528\u5355\u6570is/was\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u539f\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u5c31\u7528was; \u5982\u679c\u539f\u53e5\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6\u6001\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u5c31\u7528is\u3002\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528"\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0bbe"\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.
It was yesterday that he arrived here.
It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.
\u5f53\u540e\u9762\u8ddf\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8868\u88ab\u52a8\uff0c\u52a0ing\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u90a3\u4e2a\u65f6\u6001\u7684\u8868\u683c\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u3002
在强调结构中,无论被强调的是人还是物,单数还是复数,be动词一律用单数is/was形式.如果原句的谓语动词时态是过去范畴,就用was; 如果原句的谓语动词时态是现在范畴,就用is.也可以用"情态动词＋be"形式.例如：It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.
It was yesterday that he arrived here.
It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.
如果原句是过去时，强调句中it后be就用过去时was。如：It was in the park that I met your father yesterday. 如果原句走现在时，强调句中be就用现在时 is。如： It is on the earth that people can live .
绛旓細鍦寮鸿皟缁撴瀯涓,鏃犺琚己璋冪殑鏄汉杩樻槸鐗,鍗曟暟杩樻槸澶嶆暟,be鍔ㄨ瘝涓寰嬬敤鍗曟暟is/was褰㈠紡.濡傛灉鍘熷彞鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶆椂鎬佹槸杩囧幓鑼冪暣,灏辩敤was; 濡傛灉鍘熷彞鐨勮皳璇姩璇嶆椂鎬佹槸鐜板湪鑼冪暣,灏辩敤is.涔熷彲浠ョ敤"鎯呮佸姩璇嶏紜be"褰㈠紡.渚嬪锛It is Tom and Mary who will be fined.It was yesterday that he arrived here.It migh...
绛旓細涓銆it寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷鐨勬瀯鎴愶細It+be+琚己璋冮儴鍒+that(寮鸿皟閮ㄥ垎鎸囦汉鍋氫富璇鏃舵椂鐢╳ho锛屾寚浜哄仛瀹捐鏃剁敤whom)+鍙ュ瓙鐨勫叾浠栭儴鍒嗐備緥濡傦細Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.It was Mary who/that met an old beggar in the street yesterday.(寮鸿皟涓昏)It was an old beggar whom/that Mary ...
绛旓細寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷锛It is/ was + 琚己璋冮儴鍒嗭紙閫氬父鏄富璇佸璇垨鐘惰锛+ that/ who锛堝綋寮鸿皟涓昏涓斾富璇寚浜猴級+ 鍏朵粬閮ㄥ垎銆傛瀯鎴愬己璋冨彞鐨it鏈韩娌℃湁璇嶄箟锛屼絾瀹(it)鏄湰鍙ュ瀷鐨勪富璇紝鎵浠ュ叾鍚庨潰鐨be褰㈠紡鍙湁is鍜寃as涓ょ褰㈠紡銆
绛旓細杩欐槸寮鸿皟鍙鐨勪竴绉嶇粨鏋勶紝鏈鏅亶鐨勭粨鏋勶紝涓鑸簲鐢ㄤ簬鍗曢」閫夋嫨涓紝鏈夊叧浠栫殑鍚箟闇瑕佷唬鍏ュ叿浣撶殑鍗曡瘝鏉ヨ瘎鍒わ紝杩欐槸涓噸鐐瑰彞鍨嬶紝瑕佺啛璁帮紝杩樻湁灏辨槸鏈夊叧浠栫殑搴旂敤锛屽湪浣滄枃涓敤杩欎釜鍙ュ瀷鏄綔鏂囨彁鍒嗙殑浜偣銆
绛旓細寮鸿皟鍙鐨勫浐瀹氱粨鏋勬槸it 寮曞鐨勫彞瀛愩It is (was) 琚己璋冮儴鍒+ that (who) + 鍙ュ瓙鍏朵粬閮ㄥ垎銆傛缁撴瀯寮鸿皟鐨勬垚鍒嗕粎闄愪簬涓昏锛屽璇拰鐘惰銆侷t is from the sun that we get light and heat.It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs.杩欐槸涓害瀹氫織鎴...
绛旓細杩欐槸涓涓寮鸿皟鍙銆傚己璋冨彞鐨勫彞鍨嬫槸锛it+be鍔ㄨ瘝+寮鸿皟閮ㄥ垎+that/who 杩欑寮鸿皟鍙ュ彲浠ョ敤鏉ュ己璋冮櫎浜嗚皳璇互澶栫殑涓鍒囨垚鍒嗭紝杩鍙ュ彞瀛閲屾槸寮鸿皟I杩欎釜涓昏銆
绛旓細寮鸿皟鍙鐨勫紩瀵艰瘝涓鑸负that 鎴杦ho ,寮鸿皟鐗┿佷簨浠舵垨涓鑸悕璇嶉兘鐢╰hat,寮鸿皟浜哄垯鐢╳ho ,鏃㈡湁浜哄張鏈夌墿鐨勬椂鍊涓鑸敤that, 涓鑸彞鍨嬩负it +be鍔ㄨ瘝+寮鸿皟璇嶆垨鐭锛堝鏍硷級+寮曞璇 濡傦細it was me who did this work it was in t...
绛旓細鑰屼笖浣犳妸鍘熷彞璋撹鏀惧埌琛ㄥ己璋冪殑涓诲彞鏉ヤ簡锛岄偅涔堝己璋冨悗褰㈡垚鐨勫畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑涓嶅氨娌℃湁璋撹锛屼笉瀹屾暣浜嗗悧锛熸湰鏉寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷鐨it be涓殑be鍔ㄨ瘝 鍚庨潰灏辫鍔犲仛涓昏/瀹捐/琛ㄨ/鐘惰鎬ц川鐨勬垚鍒嗭紝鏁呭己璋冨彞涓嶈兘鎷挎潵寮鸿皟璋撹銆傝寮鸿皟璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝灏辩敤鍔╁姩璇嶅惂銆傚I love you.(鎴戠埍浣)鍙樻垚I do love you.锛堟垜鐪熺殑鐖变綘锛...
绛旓細寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷鏄鑻辫涓甯歌鍙ュ瓙缁撴瀯,鍙堟槸鑰冭瘯涓殑甯歌鑰冪偣,鍏跺熀鏈粨鏋勪负"It + be + 琚己璋冮儴鍒 + that/who+鍙ュ瓙鍏朵綑閮ㄥ垎",鍏蜂綋鐢ㄦ硶:1.寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷鍙己璋冪殑鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎閫氬父涓轰富璇,鐘惰,瀹捐绛,涓嶈兘鐢ㄦ潵寮鸿皟璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝,琛ㄨ(涓昏琛ヨ),璁╂鐘惰,鏉′欢鐘惰绛;濡:It was in the park that I met my old teacher ...
绛旓細1銆寮鸿皟鍙ヤ腑鐨処t娌℃湁瀹為檯鎰忎箟锛孖t be涓巘hat鍙悓鏃惰鐪佺暐锛涜屽畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鐨処t鏄富璇紝It be涓巘hat涓嶅彲鍚屾椂鐪佺暐锛2銆寮鸿皟鍙ュ瀷涓璪e鐨勬椂鎬侀』璺鍚庨潰鍙ュ瓙鐨勬椂鎬佺浉涓鑷达紱鑰屽畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑涓诲彞璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝be鐨勬椂鎬侀』鐢变富鍙ョ殑鏃堕棿纭畾銆3銆佸己璋冨彞灏嗗彞瀛愪腑鐨則hat涓嶈兘鐪佺暐锛屽苟涓斿嵆浣垮墠闈㈢殑鍚嶈瘝鏄簨鐗╂椂锛屼篃涓嶈兘灏唗hat鎹...
