英语短语 什么是英语短语？
\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6bd4\u5982 take over,kick out\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u7ec4\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u7ec4\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5c31\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
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\u8bba\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u82f1\u8bed\u77ed\u8bed\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08noun phrase\uff09\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08adjective phrase\uff09\u548c\u526f\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08adverb phrase\uff09\u53ca\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff08verb phrase\uff09\u56db\u79cd\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\uff1a\u4e00\u540d\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1b\u4e8c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1b\u4e09\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u548c\u540d\u8bcd\u529f\u80fd\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ef\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4f8b\u2460\uff1b\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4f8b\u2461\uff1b\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\u4f8b\u2462\uff1a
\u2460 The state of Johore lies in the southern part of Malaysia.
\u2461 I enjoy teaching English.
\u2462 Who is to accompany you to the airport?
\u2460\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1b
\u2461\u662f\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1b
\u2462\u662f\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u52a8\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
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\u2460\u7ed3\u6784\u5bf9\u79f0\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u8bed\u3002
\u2461\u56db\u5b57\u719f\u8bed\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56db\u5b57\u6784\u6210\u7684\u6210\u8bed\u548c\u4e60\u60ef\u7528\u8bed\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56fa\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u6837\u800c\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u8bed\u63a5\u8fd1\u67d0\u7c7b\u8bcd\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u672a\u5fc5\u5177\u6709\u8be5\u7c7b\u8bcd\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5982\u201c\u559c\u7b11\u989c\u5f00\u201d\u63a5\u8fd1\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u6545\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5f53\u8c13\u8bed\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
\u2462\u4e13\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u56fa\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed\u5177\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u767e\u79d1--\u8bcd\u7ec4
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\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff0c put off (\u63a8\u8fdf), look up (\u67e5\u9605\uff0c\u67e5\u5b57\u5178\uff09have a heavy heart \uff08\u5fc3\u60c5\u6c89\u91cd\uff09\u3002\u3002\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4e60\u60ef\u79f0\u4e3a\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff08phrase)\u3002
put off \u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u548c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c \u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c put \u662f\u8bcd\u5934 \uff08head of the phrase) \u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
have a heavy heart, \u4ee5have \u4e3a\u5934\uff0c \u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u662f\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3002 \u4f46 a heavy heart \u4e5f\u662f\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff0c \u4ee5heart\u4e3a\u5934\uff0c \u6240\u5b83\u662f\u540d\u6b21\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u7c7b\u63a8\u3002
\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u7531\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c \u4f46\u53c8\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bcd\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\u5c31\u662f\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u8bcd\u7ec4\u3002\u77ed\u8bed\u53c8\u5305\u62ec\u56fa\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c \u548c\u81ea\u7531\u77ed\u8bed\u3002
1、be able to do能够做
2、be about to do正要做
3、be afraid of害怕
4、go against反对
5、agree on达成一致
6、agree to do同意做
7、be angry with对……生气
8、be anxious about对……担心
9、apply for申请
10、take up arms拿起武器
11、arrive in/at a place达到某地
12、pay attention to对……注意
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为，由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除 …… 之外
in the air 在流行中，在传播中
on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说
on the basis of 根据，在 …… 的基础上
at (the) best 充其量，至多
for the better 好转，改善
on board 在船 ( 车、飞机 ) 上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公，因事
in any case 无论如何，总之
in case of 假使，万一
in case 假如，以防 ( 万一 ) 免得
in no case 决不
by chance 偶然，碰巧
in charge (of) 负责，主管
(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地
in common 共用，共有，共同
in conclusion 最后，总之
on condition that 在 …… 条件下
in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于
in consequence 因此，结果
in consequence of 由于 …… 的缘故
on the contrary 反之，正相反
in contrast with/to 与 …… 成对照
out of control 失去控制
under control 被控制住
at all costs 不惜任何代价
at the cost of 以 …… 为代价
in the course of 在 … 过程中，在 … 期间
of course 当然，自然，无疑
in danger 在危险中，垂危
out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过期 ( 时 ) 的
up to date 时新的
in debt 欠债
in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难
in the distance 在远处
off duty 下班
on duty 值班，上班
on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何
in any event 无论如何
in effect 有效；实际上
in the event of 万一，如果发生
for example 例如
with the exception of 除 …… 之外
in the face of 面对，不顾，即使
in fact 其实，实际上
on fire 烧着
on foot 步行
in force 有效；实施中
in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持
in front of 在 …… 面前
in (the) future 今后，将来
on guard 警惕，防范
in general 通常，大体上
in half 成两半
at hand 在手边，在附近
from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全
by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传，传给 ( 后代 )
hand in hand 手拉手，携手
in hand 在掌握中，在控制中
on hand 在手边，临近
on (the) one hand... 一方面 …… ，
on the other hand... 另一方面 ……
at heart 在内心；实质上
by heart 牢记，凭记忆
at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如
in honor of 以纪念，向 …… 表示敬意
on one's honor 以名誉担保
in a hurry 匆忙地，立即
for instance 例如，举例说
at intervals 不时，时时
at last 最终，终于
at least 至少，最低限度
in the least 一点，丝毫
at length 终于，最后；详细地
in the light of 按照，根据
in line 成一直线，排成一行
in line with 与 …… 一致，按照
at a loss 困惑，不知所措
as a matter of fact 其实，事实上
by all means 无论如何，必定
by means of 借助于，用
by no means 决不
in memory of 纪念
at the mercy of 在 …… 支配下
by mistake 错误地
at the moment 现在，此刻
for a moment 片刻，一会儿
for the moment 现在，暂时
in a moment 立刻，马上
in nature 本质上 on occasion 有时，不时
in order 秩序井然，整齐
in group to 以便，为了
in group that 以便
out of order 发生故障，失调
on one's own 独自地，独立地
in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地
in the past 在过去，以往
in person 亲自
in place 在适当的位置
in place of 代替
in the first place 起初，首先
in the last place 最后
out of place 不得其所的，不适当的
on the point 即将 …… 的时候
to the point 切中要害，切题
in practice 在实际中，实际上
out of practice 久不练习，荒疏
at present 目前，现在
for the present 目前，暂时
in proportion to( 与 ……) 成比例的
in public 公开地，当众
for (the) purpose of 为了
on purpose 故意，有意
with the purpose of 为了
in question 正在考虑
at random 随意地，任意地
at any rate 无论如何，至少
by reason of 由于
as regards 关于，至于
with/in regard to 对于，就 …… 而论
in/with relation to 关系到
with respect to 关于
as a result 结果，因此
as a result of 由于 …… 的结果
in return 作为报答，作为回报
on the road 在旅途中
as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例
in the long run 最终，从长远观点看
for the sake of 为了 …… 起见
on sale 出售；贱卖
on a large scale 大规模地
on a small scale 小规模地
in secret 秘密地，私下地
in a sense 从某种意义上说
in shape 处于良好状态
on the side 作为兼职，额外
at first sight 乍一看，初看起来
in sight 被看到，在望
out of sight 看不见，在视野之外
in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然
on the spot 当场，在现场
in step 同步，合拍
out of step 步调不一致，不协调
in stock 现有，备有
in sum 总而言之
in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭
in terms of 依据，按照；用 …… 措词
for one thing 首先，一则
on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念
at a time 每次，一次
at no time 从不，决不
at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾
at the same time 但是，然而
at times 有时
for the time being 目前，暂时
from time to time 有时，不时
in no time 立即，马上
in time 及时，适时地
on time 准时
on top of 在 …… 之上
out of touch 失去联系
in truth 事实上，实际上，的确
on try 试穿
by turns 轮流，交替地
in turn 依次，轮流
in vain 徒劳，无效
a variety of 种种，各种
by virtue of 由于
by the way 顺便提一下，另外
by way of 经由，通过 …… 方式
in a way 在某点，在某种程度上
in no way 决不
in the way of 妨碍
in one's/the way 妨碍，阻碍
after a while 过了一会，不久
for a while 暂时，一时
on the whole 总的来说
in a word 总而言之
in other words 换句话说，也就是说
at work 在工作，忙于
out of work 失业
in the world 到底，究竟
have/gain access to 可以获得
take...into account 考虑
gain/have an advantage over 胜过，优于
pay the way for 为 …… 铺平道路
take advantage of 利用，趁 …… 之机
pay attention to 注意
do/try one's best 尽力，努力
get the best of 胜过
make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理
get the better of 打败，致胜
catch one's breath 屏息，歇口气
take care 小心，当心
take care of 照顾，照料
take a chance 冒险一试
take charge of 担任，负责
keep company with 与 …… 交往，与 ……
take delight in 以 …… 为乐
with delight 欣然，乐意地
make a/the difference 有影响，很重要
carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用
put into effect 实行，生效
come/go into effect 生效，实施
take effect 生效，起作用
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意，照看
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault 埋怨，挑剔
catch fire 着火
come/go into force 生效，实施
make friends 交朋友，友好相处
be friends with 对 … 友好，与 … 交上朋友
make fun of 取笑，嘲弄
keep one's head 保持镇静
lost one's head 不知所措
lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心
get/learn by heart 记住，背诵
get hold of 抓住，掌握
keep house 管理家务，做家务
throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明
bear/keep in mind 记住
have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到
make up one's mind 下决心
come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转
put in order 整理，检修
keep/hold pace with 跟上，与 …… 同步
play a part 起作用
take place 发生，进行
take the place of 代替
come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说
bring/carry into practice 实施，实行
make progress 进步，进展
give rise to 引起，使发生
make sense 讲得通，有意义
catch the sight of 发现，突然看见
(go) on the stage 当演员
take one's time 不急不忙，从容进行
keep in touch 保持联系
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向
lose track 失去联系
make use of 利用
put to use 使用，利用
give way 让路，让步
lead the way 带路，引路
make one's way 前进，进行
make way 让路，开路
keep one's word 遵守诺言
act on 作用
appeal to 呼吁，要求
attempt at 企图，努力
attitude to/towards 态度，看法
a great/good deal of 大量(的) ，许多(的)
influence on 影响
interference in 干涉
interference with 妨碍，打扰
introduce to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的)，大量(的)
lots of 大量，很多
fall in love with 相爱，爱上
a matter of (关于 ……)的问题
a number of 若干，许多
reply to 回答，答复
a series of 一系列，一连串
trolley bus 电车
I. D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑，必定
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
as matter of fact 实际情况，真相
a few 有些，几个
quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的
a little 一点，稍微，一些，少许
little by little 逐渐地
quite a little 相当多，不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一 …… 就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛；公平对待
in demand 有需要，销路好
rest room 厕所，盥洗室
primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个
heart and soul 全心全意
step by step 逐步
ahead of time 提前
all the time 一直，始终
once upon a time 从前
once in a while 偶尔，有时
no wonder 难怪，怪不得
word for word 逐字地
decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
account for 说明 (原因等)
aim at 瞄准，针对
allow for 考虑到
appeal to 呼吁，要求
arrive at 达成，得出
ask after 询问，问候
ask for 请求，要求
attach to 附属于，隶属于
begin with 从开始
break into 闯入
break off 断绝，结束
break through 突破
break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断
bring about 带来，造成
bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低
bring forth 产生，提上
bring forward 提出
bring out 使出现；公布；出版
bring up 教育，培养，使成长
build up 积累,堵塞,树立,逐步建立,增进,锻炼
call for 邀请；要求；需求
call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起
call off 放弃，取消
catch at 抓住(东西)
call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁
call up 召集，动员；打电话
care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲
carry off 夺去
carry on 继续下去；从事，经营
carry out 贯彻，执行；实现
come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原
count on 依靠；期待，指望
count up 把 …… 相加
cover up 掩饰，掩盖
cut across 走捷径，抄近路
deal with 处理，对付，安排
do without 没有 …… 也行
fill in/out 填充，填写
get at 得到，接近；意思是
get into 进入，陷入
go after 追求
go into 进入；研究，调查
go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护
go through 经历，经受；详细检查
go with 伴随，与 …… 协调
go without 没有 …… 也行
improve on 改进
keep to 保持，坚持
lie in 在于
live up to 不辜负
live on/by 靠 …… 生活，以 …… 为食
live through 度过，经受过
look after 照管，照料
look at 看望，注视
look for 寻找，寻求
look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视
look over 检查，查看，调查
look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习
make for 走向，驶向；有助于
occur to 被想到，被想起
play with 以 …… 为消遣，玩弄
refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到
run for 竞选
run into 撞上，偶然碰见
see to 注意，负责，照料，修理
send for 派人去请，召唤；索取
send in 呈报，递交，送来
serve as 作为，用作
set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝
sit for 参加
stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观
stand for 代替，代表，意味着
stand against 反抗，抵抗
stick to 坚持，忠于，信守
take after 与 …… 相像
take for 把 …… 认为是，把 …… 看成是
take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解
take to 喜欢，亲近
touch on 关系到，涉及
turn into 变成
turn to 变成；求助于，借助于
turn off 关上；出产；解雇
break down 损坏，分解，瓦解
break in 闯入；打断，插嘴
break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发
bring to 使恢复知觉
burn out 烧掉
burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完
catch on 理解，明白
check in 办理登记手续
check out 结账后离开；检验，核查
check up (on) 校对，检查，检验
cheer up 使高兴，使振奋
clear away 扫除，收拾
clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴
make it clear that 弄清楚
come off 实现，成功，奏效
come on 请,来吧,快点,开始，出场,上演
come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是
come round (around) 来访.前来.苏醒.复原
come through 经历，脱险
come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出
cross out 删去，取消
cut back 削减，减少
cut down 削减，降低
cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断
cut off 切断；删去；停止
cut out 删除
cut short 突然停止
die down 渐渐消失，平息
die out 消失，灭绝
draw in (火车、汽车)到站
draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住
dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮
drop by/in 顺便来访
dry out 干透，使干
dry up 干涸，枯竭
drop off 减弱，减少
drop out 退出，离队
fall behind 落后
fall out 争吵；结果是
fall through 落空，失败
feed in 输入
find out 查明
get across 解释清楚，使人了解
get around/round 走动，旅行； (消息) 传开
get away 逃脱，离开
get by 通过，经过
get down 从 …… 下来；写下
get in 进入；收获，收集
get off 从 …… 下来；离开，动身，开始
get over 克服； ( 从病中 ) 恢复过来
get through 结束，完成；接通电话
have got to (do) 不得不，必须
get together 集合，聚集
get up 起床；增加，增强
give away 泄露；分送
give back 送还，恢复
give in 交上；投降，屈服
give off 放出，释放
give out 分发，放出
give up 停止，放弃
go ahead 开始，前进；领先
go by 过去
go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去
go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开
go out 外出；熄灭
go over 检查，审查；复习，重温
go round/around 足够分配
go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产
go through 通过，审查，完成
go up 上升，增加；建起
hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传
hand in 交上，递交
hand on 传下来，依次传递
hand out 分发，散发，发给
hand over 交出，移交，让与
hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留
hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩
hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去
hang up 挂断 ( 电话 )
have back 要回，收回
have on 穿着，戴着
hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制
hold on 继续，握住不放
hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服
hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫
hurry up( 使 ) 赶快，迅速完成
keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留
keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低
keep off 不接近，避开
keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持
let down 放下，降低；使失望
let in 让 …… 进入，放 …… 进来
let off 放 (烟，烟火)，开 (枪)
let out 放掉，放出，发出
line up 排队，使排成一行
look back 回顾，回头看
look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕
look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作
look up 查阅，查考；寻找(某人)
look in 顺便看望
make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解
make out of 用 …… 做，从 …… 得出
make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装
mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂
pass away 去世，逝世
pass off 中止，停止
pass to 转到，讨论，传到
pass out 失去知觉，昏倒
pay back 偿还，回报
pay off 还清 ( 债 )
pay down 即时交付，用现金支付
pay up 全部付清
pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出
pick up 拾起.(偶然)得到.中途搭(人).学会
pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低
pull in (车) 停下，进站，船 (到岸)
pull off 脱 (帽\衣)
pull on 穿，戴
pull out 拔出，抽出； (车、船) 驶出
pull together 齐心协力
pull up(使) 停下
put across 解释清楚，说明
put aside 储存，保留
put away 放好，收好；储存
put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定
put forward 提出
put in 驶进
put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加 (体重)
put out 熄灭，关(灯) ；出版，发布；生产
put right 改正 ( 错误 ) ，整理
put up 提\举起.提(价).为 …提供食宿,投宿
ring off 挂断电话
rub out 擦掉，拭去
run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查
run off 复印，打印
run over 略读,略述,辗过,浏览,匆匆复习
see off 给 …… 送行
see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底
set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍
set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入
set forth 阐明，陈述
set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生
set out 陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定
set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持
show in 领入
show off 炫耀，卖弄
show up 使呈现，使醒目
shut out 排除
sit in 列席，旁听
sit up 迟睡，熬夜
speed up 使加速
stand out 突出，显眼
stand up 站起来，耐用
step up 提高，加快，加紧
step in 插入，介入
stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续
take away 消除；消耗
take down 记下，写下
take off 拿走，脱下；起飞
take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事
take over 接管，接办
take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收
take up with 和 …… 交往，忍受，采用
a big headache令人头痛的事情
a matter of concern 焦点
a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是
absent from不在,缺席
abundant in富于
account for 解释
accuse sb. of sth.控告
add to增加（add up to）
after all 毕竟,究竟
agree with同意
ahead of time / schedule提前
ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
alien to与...相反
all at once 突然,同时
all but 几乎;除了...都
all of a sudden 突然
all over again 再一次,重新
all over 遍及
all right 令人满意的;可以
all the same 仍然,照样的
all the time 一直,始终
angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒
anxious about/for忧虑,担心
anything but 根本不
apart from 除...外(有/无)
appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求
applicable to适用于
29. apply to适用
appropriate for/to适当,合适
approximate to近似,接近
apt at聪明,善于
apt to易于
around the clock夜以继日
as a matter of fact 实际上
as a result(of) 因此,由于
as a rule 通常,照例
as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
as far as 远至,到...程度
as follows 如下
as for 至于,关于
as good as 和...几乎一样
as if 好像,防腐
as regards 关于,至于
as to 至于,关于
as usual 像平常一样,照例
as well as 除...外(也),即...又
as well 同样,也,还
ashamed of羞愧,害臊
aside from 除...外(还有)
at a loss 茫然,不知所措
at a time 一次,每次
at all costs 不惜一切代价
at all events 不管怎样,无论如何
at all times 随时,总是
at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
at any rate 无论如何,至少
at best 充其量,至多
at first sight 乍一看,初看起来
at first 最初,起先
at hand 在手边,在附近
at heart 内心里,本质上
at home 在家,在国内
at intervals 不时,每隔...
at large 大多数,未被捕获的
at last 终于
at least 至少
at length 最终,终于
at most 至多,不超过
at no time 从不,决不
at one time 曾经,一度;同时
at present 目前,现在
at someone's disposal 任...处理
at the cost of 以...为代价
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
aware of意识到
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
back up后备,支援
bare of几乎没有,缺乏
be able to do能够
be around差不多
be available to sb.可用,可供
be bound to一定
be capable of doing能够
be concerned with 关心…，涉足…
be dying to渴望
be fed up with受够了be tired of
be in hospital 住院
be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
be in the mood to do sth. 想做
be pressed for time时间不够
be tied up with忙于
be under the weather 身体不好
beat around the bush 拐弯没角
beat the crowd 避开人群
before long 不久以后
behind schedule 误点
bent on sth. 下定决心做…
beside point 离题的,不相干的
beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
beyond question 毫无疑问
book on reserve 须留的图书
booked up 订完了
bound for开往
break down抛锚
break though突破
break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
bring about 使…发生
bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up
by accident 偶然
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
by mistake 错误地,无意地
by no means 决不,并没有
by oneself 单独地,独自地
by reason of 由于
by the way 顺便说说
by virtue of 借助,由于
by way of 经由,通过...方法
call off取消
call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访
capable of能够
careful of/about/with小心,注意
certain of /about确信,肯定
chair a meeting 主持会议
charge sb. with sth.控告
clear of没有,不接触
clever at善于
close to接近,亲近
come in contact with 与…取得联系
come out of sth. alive大难不死
come up (with)提出,拿出
comparable to/with比作/比较
conscious of察觉到,意识到
go to
~ to sth (a) (usu without a or the 通常不与a或the连用) move or travel to (the place specified) for the purpose esp associated with it 为某目的去某处: go to hospital, ie for medical treatment 去医院（治疗） * go to prison, ie be sent there for having committed a crime 进监狱（因犯罪） * go to market, ie to sell one's produce 上市场（卖货）. (b) (usu without a or the 通常不与a或 the连用) attend (a place), esp regularly 参加, 出席（尤指经常地）: go to church, school上教堂去做礼拜、 上学 * Did you go to (ie study at) university? 你上过大学吗?
go off
go off sb/sth lose interest in sb; lose one's taste for sth 对某人失去兴趣; 对某事物感到乏味: Jane seems to be going off Peter. 简好像对彼得日趋冷淡. * I've gone off beer. 我不爱喝啤酒了. go off with sb leave one's husband, wife, lover, etc in order to have a relationship with sb else 离开丈夫、 妻子、 情人等另结新欢: He went off with his best friend's wife. 他与至友之妻逃之夭夭了. * She went off with the milkman. 她与送牛奶的人私奔了. go off with sth leave a place with sth that does not belong to one 携非己之物而去: * Who's gone off with my pen? 谁把我的钢笔拿走了?
get to
~ to/into...; ~ in arrive at or reach a place or point 来到或到达某地或某点: We got to London at 7 o'clock. 我们7点到达伦敦.
get off
get (sb) `off (a) (cause sb to) leave a place or start a journey （使某人）离开某地或出发: We got off immediately after breakfast. 我们吃完早餐就动身了. * get the children off to school 打发孩子上学. (b) (cause sb to) fall asleep （使某人）入睡: I had great difficulty getting off to sleep last night. 昨夜我翻来覆去难以入睡. * She got the baby off (to sleep) by rocking it. 她摇着婴儿哄他入睡. get off (sth) leave (work) with permission 下班: I normally get off (work) at 5.30. 我通常是5点30分下班. * Could you get off (work) early tomorrow? 明天你可以提前下班吗? get off sth stop discussing (a particular subject) 不再讨论（某事）: Please can we get off the subject of dieting? 我们别讨论节食了行吗? get sth off send sth by post 邮寄某物: I must get these letters off by the first post tomorrow. 我这些信必须随明天首批邮件寄出. get sth off (sth) remove sth from sth 从某物上移去某物: Her finger was so swollen that she couldn't get her ring off. 她手指肿得褪不下戒指来. get off (with sth) escape or nearly escape injury in an accident （在事故中）幸免於难或无大恙: She was lucky to get off with just a few bruises. 她幸免於难, 只是有几处擦伤. get (sb) off (with sth) (infml 口) (cause sb to) escape or nearly escape punishment （使某人）免受惩罚或获得从轻发落: A good lawyer might be able to get you off. 请位好律师有可能使你免受追究. * He got off with a small fine. 他交了一小笔罚款了事. * She was lucky to get off with a suspended sentence. 她侥幸被判缓刑. get off with sb; get `off (together) (Brit infml 口) have a sexual or romantic experience with sb 和某人有性关系或谈恋爱: Steve got off with Tracey/Steve and Tracey got off (together) at Denise's party. 史蒂夫和特蕾西在丹尼斯的聚会中搞上了.
如下：
1、shot put：铅球；推铅球；掷铅球；球裁判。
2、put option：看跌期权；认沽期权；出售；卖出期权。
3、put up with：忍受；容忍；忍耐；受苦。
4、put down：记下；放下；杀死。
5、put out：熄灭；关；扑灭；出版。
6、put aside：储存；暂不考虑；保留。
7、put up：建造；举起；张贴；挂起。
8、put on：增加；戴上；上演；教唆。
9、put forward：提出；放出；拨快；呈上。
绛旓細甯哥敤鐨鑻辫鐭鏈夛細1銆乤 big headache浠や汉澶寸棝鐨勪簨鎯 2銆乤 fraction of 涓閮ㄥ垎 3銆乤 matter of concern 鐒︾偣 4銆乤 series of 涓绯诲垪锛屼竴杩炰覆 5銆乤bsent from涓嶅湪锛岀己甯 6銆乤bundant in瀵屼簬 7銆乤ccount for 瑙ｉ噴 8銆乤ccuse sb銆乷f sth.鎺у憡 9銆乤dd to澧炲姞(add up to)10銆乤fter all 姣曠珶锛岀┒...
绛旓細1. open the book鎵撳紑涔 2. open the door鎵撳紑闂 3. open the window鎵撳紑绐楁埛 4. close the book鍚堜笂涔 5. close the door鍏充笂闂 6. close the window鍏充笂绐楁埛 7.come in杩涙潵 8. get up (wake up)璧峰簥 9. go to bed涓婂簥鐫¤ 10. go home鍥炲 11. go fish閽撻奔 12. go shopping璐...
绛旓細1. I see锛 鎴戞槑鐧戒簡銆2. I quit! 鎴戜笉骞蹭簡!3. Let go! 鏀炬墜!4. Me too锛 鎴戜篃鏄5. My god! 澶╁摢!6. No way! 涓嶈!7. Come on锛 鏉ュ惂(璧跺揩)8. Hold on锛 绛変竴绛夈9. I agree銆 鎴戝悓鎰忋10. Not bad锛 杩樹笉閿欍11. Not yet锛 杩樻病銆12. See you锛 鍐嶈銆13. ...
绛旓細1. be afraid of 瀵...瀹虫 2. agree to do sth. 鍚屾剰鍋氭煇浜 3. not鈥t all 鏍规湰涓 4. one after another 涓涓帴涓涓 5. at last 鏈缁 6. at once 绔嬪埢 7. at the same time 鍚屾椂 8. at work 鍦ㄥ伐浣 9. be away from 杩滅 10. go away 璧板紑 11. make the bed 閾哄簥 12....
绛旓細1. a big headache浠や汉澶寸棝鐨勪簨鎯 2. a fraction of 涓閮ㄥ垎 3. a matter of concern 鐒︾偣 4. a series of 涓绯诲垪,涓杩炰覆 5. absent from涓嶅湪,缂哄腑 6. abundant in瀵屼簬 7. account for 瑙ｉ噴 8. accuse sb. of sth.鎺у憡 9. add to澧炲姞(add up to)10. after all 姣曠珶,绌剁珶 11. ...
绛旓細鍔ㄨ瘝鐭 1. come from 鏉ヨ嚜鈥︹ 2. be born 鍑虹敓 3. play football 韪㈣冻鐞 4. play tennis 鎵撶綉鐞 5. listen to 鍚︹ 6. look at 鐪嬧︹ 7. enjoy doing 鍠滄鍋氣︹ 8. play computer games 鐜╃數鑴戞父鎴 9. wear glasses 鎴寸潃鐪奸暅 10. have breakfast/鍚冩棭楗/鍗 ...
绛旓細1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)蹇犱簬锛涢伒瀹堛2. be absent from鈥. 缂哄腑锛屼笉鍦 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 蹇冧笉鍦ㄧ剦 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)鍚稿紩鈥︾殑娉ㄦ剰鍔(琚姩璇):be absorbed in 鍏ㄧ璐敞浜庘﹁繎:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in...
绛旓細1銆乥e able to do鑳藉鍋 2銆乥e about to do姝ｈ鍋 3銆乥e afraid of瀹虫 4銆乬o against鍙嶅 5銆乤gree on杈炬垚涓鑷 6銆乤gree to do鍚屾剰鍋 7銆乥e angry with瀵光︹︾敓姘 8銆乥e anxious about瀵光︹︽媴蹇 9銆乤pply for鐢宠 10銆乼ake up arms鎷胯捣姝﹀櫒 11銆乤rrive in/at a place杈惧埌鏌愬湴 12銆...
绛旓細甯哥敤鑻辫鐭50鍙 1. I see锛 鎴戞槑鐧戒簡銆 2. I quit! 鎴戜笉骞蹭簡! 3. Let go! 鏀炬墜! 4. Me too锛 鎴戜篃鏄 5. My god! 澶╁摢! 6. No way! 涓嶈!7. Come on锛 鏉ュ惂(璧跺揩) 8. Hold on锛 绛変竴绛夈 9. I agree銆 鎴戝悓鎰忋 10. Not bad锛 杩樹笉閿欍 11. Not...
