said和told的区别 said to sb和told to sb的区别
told \u548csaid \u7684\u533a\u522btold\u548csaid\u90fd\u662f\u8bf4\u7684\u610f\u601d
\u5f53told\u548csaid\u610f\u601d\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u65f6\u5019:
I told her that my father was going to come.
I said to her that my father was going to come.
\u4e24\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u610f\u601d\u90fd\u662f \u6211\u544a\u8bc9\u5979\u6211\u7238\u7238\u8981\u6765\u4e86
\u5f53told\u548csaid\u610f\u601d\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u5019:
told someone to do something\u7684\u610f\u601d\u6709\u70b9\u50cfask someone to do something\u5c31\u662f\u53eb\u522b\u4eba\u53bb\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e8b\u60c5
\u4f46\u662fsaid\u53ea\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u8868\u793a\u9648\u8ff0
\u4e00\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u8bcd\u4e49\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837
1\u3001said to sb\u610f\u601d\u662f\u5bf9\u67d0\u4eba\u8bf4\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6307\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\u8868\u8fbe\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8e\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aI just said to him 'you must be mental'.
\u6211\u521a\u624d\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u75af\u4e86\u3002\u201d
2\u3001told to sb\u610f\u601d\u662f\u544a\u8bc9\u67d0\u4eba\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6307\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u67d0\u4eba\u8bb2\u8ff0\u6216\u4ee5\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f6c\u8ff0\u67d0\u4e8b\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u542b\u5631\u6258\u3001\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u610f\u3002
\u4f8b\u53e5\uff1aAs for anything told to me in confidence, well, my lips are sealed.
\u81f3\u4e8e\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u5b88\u53e3\u5982\u74f6\u7684\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u539f\u578b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837
1\u3001said\u4e3asay\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002
say
\u82f1 [seɪ] \u7f8e [se]
vt. \u8bb2\uff1b\u8bf4\u660e\uff1b\u4f8b\u5982\uff1b\u58f0\u79f0\uff1b\u5047\u8bbe\uff1b\u6307\u660e
vi. \u8bb2\uff1b\u8868\u793a\uff1b\u5ff5\uff1b\u5047\u5b9a\uff1b\u80cc\u8bf5
2\u3001told\u4e3atell\u7684\u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\u548c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\u3002
tell
\u82f1 [tel]
vt. \u544a\u8bc9\uff0c\u8bf4\uff1b\u8fa8\u522b\uff1b\u5429\u5490\uff1b\u65ad\u5b9a
vi. \u8bb2\u8ff0\uff1b\u544a\u53d1\uff0c\u6cc4\u5bc6\uff1b\u8bc6\u522b
\u4e09\u3001\u53d8\u5f62\u8bcd\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837
1\u3001say
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1a says \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a saying \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1a said \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a said
2\u3001tell
\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\uff1a tells \u590d\u6570\uff1a tells \u73b0\u5728\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a telling \u8fc7\u53bb\u5f0f\uff1a told \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd\uff1a told
said是say的过去式和过去分词，told是tell的过去式和过去分词。said和told的区别在于say与tell的区别：
一、词义解析不一样
say v. 说，讲
〔辨析〕最普通用词，指用语言表达思想，侧重于所说的具体内容，通常用作及物动词。
〔例证〕The letter says that he will come next week.
信上说他下周要来。
tell v. 告诉
〔辨析〕普通用词，指直接给某人讲述或以间接的方式转述某事，有时含嘱托、命令之意，常后接双宾语或复合宾语。
〔例证〕Tell me your address and telephone number, please.
请告诉我你的住址和电话号码。
二、词义不一样
say
英 [seɪ] 美 [se]
v. 讲；说明；例如；声称；假设；指明
tell
英 [tel] 美 [tel]
v. 告诉，说；辨别；吩咐；断定
三、变形词不一样
say
第三人称单数： says 现在分词： saying 过去式： said 过去分词： said
tell
第三人称单数： tells 复数： tells 现在分词： telling 过去式： told 过去分词： told
我是在青年人外语考试网上找到的，said和told的区别
这两个单词都是过去式啊！原形是tell 和 say ，tell一般是
tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. a lie 撒谎 tell sb.sth. 告诉某人某事
said 是say的过去式和过去分词，后加说话内容
told是tell的过去式和过去分词，我都不知道怎么说它了，给你些例句and短语吧：
all told
总共, 一共, 共计
不见得吧! 真没想到! 有这种事! 我不信! (惊讶, 不快或恐惧等)
Don't tell me! (=Never tell me! T-me[us] another! You don't tell me!)
不见得吧! 靠不住吧! 别瞎扯了! 哪有这种事!
for what I cantell
据我所知[所了解的]
hear tell (of)
听人谈起[说过]
I (can) tell yon (=let me tell you)
我敢说; 确实
I told you so.
我早就跟你说过了。(意指我没说错, 你偏不听)
I('ll) tell you what.
你听着, 让我告诉你; 我告诉你一个好主意[办法]
I'm telling you.
我说的是真的[没错]; 你放心
take a telling
耐心倾听别人的规劝[责备]
There is no telling.
无法知道; 难以预料。
You're telling me.
我完全同意你; 这不用你说! 我早就知道了; 你说着玩吧! 不见得吧!
You can never tell.
谁也不知道; 谁也没把握。
tell against (sb.)
成为对(某人)不利的证据
tell apart
分清, 区分
tell down
[苏]付(钱)
tell good-bye
[美]告别, 告辞
tell it like it is
说实话
tell off
数, 计算
分派, 分配(工作)
责备
tell on
告发; 说...坏话; 对...有影响, 影响到...
tellover
数一数
tell sb. straight
直率地[老实地]告诉某人
tell sb. where to get off [to head in]
[口]使某人有自知之明, 叫某人不要太狂妄
tell的用法：
原文：You are telling me.
译文：你正在告诉我。
辨析：英语原文是个普通句子，口语中常用，但译文意思不清楚，中国人不这样说话。这句话的意思是：我早就知道，不用你告诉我。
英语有许多习惯用法，尤其是口语，有些话看似简单，但照字面译往往令人茫然不解，以tell为例可举许多例子，表现的含义和语气各不相同：
1. Tell me another.
我不信这件事。(不是“告诉我另一件”)
2. I'm telling you.
注意听我说(这是很重要的)。(译成“我在告诉你”毫无意义。)
3. Don't tell me you don't know.
你还能不知道？我不信你会不知道。(不是“不要告诉我你不知道”。)
4. Tell me, it was a misunderstanding.
这肯定是一场误会吧？(表示说话人不相信某事的心情，但愿这是场误会。)
5. You tell me, you love me.
你许愿你爱我。(如将tell译成“告诉”，意思会很滑稽。)
6. Don't let him tell you that.
千万别信他。
7. He couldn't tell himself why he had kept up all the photos.
他自己也解释不清楚为什么一直保存着这些照片。(这里译成“告诉自己”讲不通。)
8. Tell it to Sweeny.
才没那样的事呢！
say 只是说，不强调对对谁说，只强调内容！
而tell则强调对谁说！
绛旓細said鏄痵ay鐨勮繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇嶏紝told鏄痶ell鐨勮繃鍘诲紡鍜岃繃鍘诲垎璇銆俿aid鍜宼old鐨勫尯鍒湪浜巗ay涓巘ell鐨勫尯鍒細涓銆璇嶄箟瑙ｆ瀽涓嶄竴鏍 say v. 璇达紝璁 銆旇鲸鏋愩曟渶鏅氱敤璇嶏紝鎸囩敤璇█琛ㄨ揪鎬濇兂锛屼晶閲嶄簬鎵璇寸殑鍏蜂綋鍐呭锛岄氬父鐢ㄤ綔鍙婄墿鍔ㄨ瘝銆傘斾緥璇併昑he letter says that he will come next week.淇′笂璇翠粬涓嬪懆瑕佹潵...
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绛旓細told鏄痶ell 鐨勮繃鍘诲紡,鎰忔濇槸锛氬憡璇,鍚╁拹,璁茶堪,琛ㄨ揪,杈ㄥ埆,鍒ゆ柇,娉勯湶,鍛婂彂,浜х敓鏁堟灉.said鏄痵ay鐨勮繃鍘诲紡,浣滃姩璇嶆剰鎬濇槸锛氳,璁,姣斿璇,琛ㄦ槑锛涗綔鍚嶈瘝鎰忔濇槸锛氬彂瑷鏉,鎰忚.ask鏄彁闂佽闂殑鎰忔.鑰宻peak鏄紨璇,鍙戣〃瑷璁虹殑鎰忔.
绛旓細told鍚庤鍔犲弻瀹捐锛岃鍔爏b鍐嶅姞浠庡彞锛岃said鍚庣洿鎺ュ姞that寮曞鐨勫璇粠鍙
绛旓細杩欎簺鍑犱箮鏄竴浜涘姩璇嶇殑杩囧幓寮徛仿穞old鏄tell鐨杩囧幓寮,鎰忔濇槸鈥滆鈥said鏄say鐨勮繃鍘诲紡,鎰忔濇槸鈥滆鈥漵poke鍙互鏄痵peak鐨勮繃鍘诲紡,鎰忔濇槸鈥滆鈥,涔熷彲浠ユ槸鈥滆緪鏉♀濃滄妸鎵嬧濃滄闃垛濃滄韫濃滅厼杞︹濃滆缃緪鏉♀濃滃Θ纰嶁漷alked鏄痶alk鐨勮繃鍘诲紡,鎰忔濇槸鈥滆,璋堣,婕旇,鑱婂ぉ路路路鈥
绛旓細told鍜宻aid閮芥槸璇寸殑鎰忔 褰搕old鍜宻aid鎰忔濆樊涓嶅鐨勬椂鍊:I told her that my father was going to come.I said to her that my father was going to come.涓ゅ彞璇濈殑鎰忔濋兘鏄 鎴戝憡璇夊ス鎴戠埜鐖歌鏉ヤ簡 褰搕old鍜宻aid鎰忔涓嶅悓鐨勬椂鍊:told someone to do something鐨勬剰鎬濇湁鐐瑰儚ask someone to do ...
绛旓細told鏄鎺ュ璇紙浜猴級鐨 ask鏄姹 said鍚庤竟鍙互涓嶆帴浜猴紝濡傚彲浠ユ槸鑷█鑷
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绛旓細绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟锛 says 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝锛 saying 杩囧幓寮忥細 said 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛 said 2锛tell 绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟锛 tells 澶嶆暟锛 tells 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝锛 telling 杩囧幓寮忥細 told 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛 told 3锛塻peak 绗笁浜虹О鍗曟暟锛 speaks 鐜板湪鍒嗚瘝锛 speaking 杩囧幓寮忥細 spoke 杩囧幓鍒嗚瘝锛 spoken 涓夈佽瘝涔夎鲸鏋愪笉涓鏍 1锛say v. 璇...
