初中英语中最常用的方位介词有哪些 初中英语方位介词有哪些?
\u521d\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9bin\u5728\u2026\u91cc\u9762
on \u5728\u2026\u4e0a\u9762 \uff08\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\uff09 under\u5728\u2026\u4e0b\u9762
above \u5728\u2026\u4e0a\u9762\uff08\u6b63\u4e0a\u65b9\uff09 below \u5728\u2026\u4e0b\u9762
behind \u5728\u2026\u540e\u9762
in front of\u5728\uff0e\uff0e\uff0e\u524d\u9762\uff08\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff09
in the front of \u5728\uff0e\uff0e\uff0e\u524d\u9762\uff08\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u524d\u9762\uff09
beside \u5728\u2026\u65c1\u8fb9 \uff0c\u5728\u2026\u9644\u8fd1
near \u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4e34\u8fd1
next to\u5728\uff0e\uff0e\uff0e\u65c1\u8fb9
outside\u5728\uff0e\uff0e\uff0e\u5916\u9762
opposite\u5728\u2026\u7684\u5bf9\u9762\uff0c
\u65b9\u4f4d\u4ecb\u8bcd\uff1aat\u3001in\u3001on\uff1bover\u3001above\u3001on\uff1bacross\u3001through\uff1b in front of\u3001in the front of\uff1bamong\u3001between\u3002
1\u3001at\u3001in\u3001on
at \u4e00\u822c\u6307\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\uff1bin \u4e00\u822c\u6307\u5927\u5730\u65b9\u6216\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185\uff1bon \u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
He arrived in Shanghai yesterday. \u4ed6\u6628\u5929\u5230\u4e0a\u6d77\u3002
They arrived at a small village before dark. \u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5929\u9ed1\u524d\u5230\u8fbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u6751\u5e84\u3002
There is a big hole in the wall. \u5899\u4e0a\u6709\u4e2a\u5927\u6d1e\u3002
The teacher hung a picture on the wall. \u8001\u5e08\u628a\u4e00\u5e45\u753b\u6302\u5728\u5899\u4e0a\u3002
2\u3001over\u3001above\u3001on
over, on \u548c above \u90fd\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e0a\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u5177\u4f53\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\u3002Over \u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u67d0\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u6b63\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u662funder\u3002above \u4e5f\u8868\u793a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u9ad8\u4e8e\u67d0\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5728\u6b63\u4e0a\u65b9\uff0c\u5176\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u662fbelow\u3002On \u6307\u4e24\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u7684\u4e0a\u9762\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
There is a bridge over the river. \u6cb3\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u6865\u3002
We flew above the clouds. \u6211\u4eec\u98de\u8d8a\u4e91\u5c42\u3002
They put some flowers on the teacher's desk. \u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u4e00\u4e9b\u82b1\u653e\u5728\u8bb2\u684c\u4e0a\u3002
3\u3001across\u3001through
across \u548c through \u5747\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e00\u8fb9\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u8fb9\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u7528\u6cd5\u4e0d\u540c\u3002Across \u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e0e on \u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u3002Through \u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e0e in \u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u5728\u4e09\u7ef4\u7a7a\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
The dog ran across the grass. \u72d7\u8dd1\u8fc7\u8349\u5730\u3002
The boy swam across the river. \u90a3\u7537\u5b69\u6e38\u8fc7\u6cb3\u3002
They walked through the forest. \u4ed6\u4eec\u7a7f\u8fc7\u68ee\u6797\u3002
I pushed through the crowds. \u6211\u6324\u8fc7\u4eba\u7fa4\u3002
4\u3001in front of\u3001in the front of
in front of \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u67d0\u4eba\u6216\u67d0\u7269\u7684\u524d\u9762\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u5916\uff1bin the front of \u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u5185\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
There are some tall trees in front of the building. \u5927\u697c\u524d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u6811\u3002
The teacher is sitting in the front of the classroom. \u8001\u5e08\u5750\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u524d\u9762\u3002
5\u3001among\u3001between
\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u201c\u5728\u2026\u2026\u4e2d\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u8bf4\u6cd5\u662f\uff1aamong \u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e4b\u95f4\u201d\uff0c\u800c between \u5219\u7528\u4e8e\u201c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u201d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a
I bought three hundred eggs and there was not a single bad one among them.
\u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e09\u767e\u9e21\u86cb\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u4e00\u4e2a\u574f\u7684\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u3002
What's the difference between Asian elephants and African elephants?
\u4e9a\u6d32\u8c61\u4e0e\u975e\u6d32\u8c61\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f
(1). 简单介词、复合介词和短语介词
①.简单介词是指单一介词。如:
at , in ,of ,by , about , for, from , except , since, near, with 等。
②. 复合介词是指由两个简单介词组成的介词。如:
Inside, outside , onto, into , throughout, without , as to as for , unpon, except for 等。
③. 短语介词是指由短语构成的介词。如:
In front of , by means o f, on behalf of, in spite of , by way of , in favor of , in regard to 等。
(2). 按词义分类
{1} 表地点(包括动向)的介词。如:
About ,above, across, after, along , among, around , at, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, between , beyond ,by, down, from, in, into , near, off, on, over, through, throught, to, towards,, under, up, unpon, with, within , without 等。
{2} 表时间的介词。如:
About, after, around , as , at, before , behind , between , by, during, for, from, in, into, of, on, over, past, since, through, throughout, till(until) , to, towards , within 等。
{3} 表除去的介词。如:
beside , but, except等。
{4} 表比较的介词。如:
As, like, above, over等。
{5} 表反对的介词。如:
againt ,with 等。
{6} 表原因、目的的介词。如:
for, with, from 等。
{7} 表结果的介词。如:
to, with , without 等。
{8} 表手段、方式的介词。如:
by, in ,with 等。
{9} 表所属的介词。如:
of , with 等。
{10} 表条件的介词。如:
on, without , considering 等。
{11} 表让步的介词。如:
despite, in spite notwithstanding等。
{12} 表关于的介词。如:
About, concerning, regarding ,with regard to, as for , as to
{13} 表对于的介词。如:
to, for over , at , with 等。
{14} 表根据的介词。如:
on, according to 等。
{15} 表其他的介词。如:
for(赞成),without(没有)等。
on在……上面,表面相互接触。
above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,与below相对
over“在……正上方”,与under相对
below在……下方,低于……
under在……正下方
in front of在……前面
in the front of表示“在……前部”,指里面。
behind在……后面
around在……周围,围绕
in表示“在……里面”,
outside指“在……外面”
between在……之间(指二者)
among在……之间(指三者以上)
near在……附近,与far相对
by = beside,靠近,在……旁边,比near距离更近
from从……
to到……(目的地)去,向……
for向……,表目的方向
towards仅指朝向某个方向,不一定是目的地,而 to和for都是“向目的地”
into进入
out of从……出来
in, to, on在方位名词前的区别
1. in表示A地在B地范围之内。
2. to表示A地在B地范围之外,即二者之间有距离间隔。
3. on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻。
at表示\"在......处\"
2. in表示\"在......内部;在......里面\"的意思
3. on表示\"在某物的上面\",但两者互相接触
4. under表示\"在某物垂直的正下方\",两者之间不接触
5. behind表示\"在某物体的后面\"
6. in front of表示\"在......的前面\"
7. near表示\"在某物体的附近\",意为\"接近、靠近\"
on ,in ,at 都常用啊
on at in under behind into above
on,in,at都是吧
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绛旓細—— 20涓鑻辫鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝鍙婇噴涔 ——鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝锛1锛夛細in 閲婁箟锛氬湪……涔嬪唴 渚嬪彞锛歍he students are reading in the classroom.瀛︾敓浠湪鏁欏閲岃涔︺傛柟浣嶄粙璇嶏紙2锛夛細on 閲婁箟锛氬湪……涓婇潰 渚嬪彞锛歍he boat is on the river.閭f潯鑸瑰湪娌充笂銆傛柟浣嶄粙璇嶏紙3...
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绛旓細闄や簡涓婅堪甯歌鐨勬柟浣嶄粙璇锛鑻辫涓杩樻湁鍏朵粬涓庝箣鐩稿叧鐨勮〃杈撅紝濡“near”琛ㄧず“闈犺繎”锛“behind”琛ㄧず“鍦……鍚庨潰”锛“in front of”琛ㄧず“鍦……鍓嶉潰”绛夈傛帉鎻¤繖浜涙柟浣嶈〃杈捐兘鏇村噯纭湴鎻忚堪浜嬬墿涔嬮棿鐨勭┖闂村叧绯汇
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绛旓細鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝锛坧repositions of place锛夋槸鑻辫涓甯哥敤鐨勪竴绫讳粙璇嶏紝鐢ㄤ簬鎻忚堪鐗╀綋鎴栦汉鐨勪綅缃佹柟鍚戝拰璺濈绛夛紝甯姪鎴戜滑鍑嗙‘琛ㄨ揪绌洪棿鍏崇郴銆甯歌鐨勬柟浣嶄粙璇鍖呮嫭on, in, at, under, over, above, below, behind, beside, between绛夈傚叾涓紝in, on, at 鏄鏈甯哥敤鐨涓変釜鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝锛屽畠浠垎鍒〃绀轰竴涓墿浣撴垨浜烘墍澶勭殑...
绛旓細甯歌鐨勬柟浣嶄粙璇锛歛bove, below, under, below, behind, in front of, beside, in, on绛夈 (1)in front of涓巌n the front of: A. in front of:鎸...
绛旓細鍦...鐨勫墠闈"锛屾濂戒笌behind鐩稿弽銆傚锛歍here are some big trees in front of our classroom. 鎴戜滑鏁欏鍓嶉潰鏈夊嚑妫靛ぇ鏍戙7. near琛ㄧず\"鍦ㄦ煇鐗╀綋鐨勯檮杩慭"锛屾剰涓篭"鎺ヨ繎銆侀潬杩慭"銆傚锛歍he ball is near the door. 鐞冨湪闂ㄦ梺杈广備粙璇峣n, on, under, behind鏄〃绀洪潤鎬佷綅缃鐨勪粙璇銆
绛旓細甯歌鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝鐢ㄦ硶娴呮瀽 浠嬭瘝鍙堢О涓哄墠缃瘝锛屽畠涓嶈兘鍗曠嫭浣滃彞瀛愮殑鎴愬垎锛屽繀椤讳笌鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶆垨鐩稿綋浜庡悕璇嶇殑鍏跺畠璇嶇被銆佺煭璇瀯鎴愪粙璇嶇煭璇墠鑳藉厖褰撳彞瀛愭垚鍒嗐備互涓嬫槸涓浜甯歌鏂逛綅浠嬭瘝鐨鐢ㄦ硶锛1. at琛ㄧず\"鍦...澶刓"锛屼竴鑸寚杈冨皬鐨勬瘮杈冨叿浣撶殑鍦扮偣銆傚锛欻e isn\'t at school. He is at home. 浠栦笉鍦ㄥ鏍★紝浠栧湪...