不可数名词的分类 不可数名词的分类
\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u6709\uff1aadvice, baggage, change(\u96f6\u94b1), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic
2\u3001\u5176\u5b83\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u8fd8\u6709\uff1aabsence, age, anger, courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ice, industry, kindness, labour, luck, marriage, music, nature, paper, peace, pleasure, power, pride, rain, research, respect, safety, salt, sand, silence, sleep, strength, snow, technology, time, trade, transport, travel, trust, truth, waste, water, wealth, weather, wind, work\uff08\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09
\u4e00\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u7b80\u8981
\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u6570\u8ba1\u7b97,\u800c\u9700\u7528\u91cf\u8bcd\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u540d\u8bcd,\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd,\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f,\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u7528\u5355\u6570\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5206\u7c7b
\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd,\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u8868\u793a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5b9e\u7269\u7684\u8bcd,\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u540d\u8bcd,\u5982:snow(\u96ea),rain(\u96e8), water(\u6c34),coffee(\u5496\u5561), tea(\u8336), meat (\u8089), milk(\u725b\u5976), rice(\u7c73\u996d), bread(\u9762\u5305), orange (\u6854\u6c41)\u7b49;\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u7b49\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8bcd,\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd,\u5982:work(\u5de5\u4f5c), study(\u5b66\u4e60), love(\u7231), friendship (\u53cb\u8c0a)\u7b49\u3002
\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u662f\u6307\u4e0d\u80fd\u4ee5\u6570\u76ee\u6765\u8ba1\u7b97\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u6210\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u54c1\u8d28\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u6216\u8868\u793a\u7269\u8d28\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u5b83\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u524d\u9762\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcda / an \uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u610f\u4e49\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u8fde\u7528\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u4e2d\u6587\u91cc\u7684\u3010\u4e00 +\uff08\u91cf\u8bcd\uff09+ \u540d\u8bcd\u3011\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u91cf\u8bcd\u610f\u4e49\u4f9d\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u642d\u914d\u800c\u5b9a\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a a piece of bread[ cake(\u86cb\u7cd5), paper(\u7eb8), thread(\u7ebf), cloth(\u5e03),furniture(\u5bb6\u5177), coal(\u7164), news(\u65b0\u95fb), advice(\u610f\u89c1), information(\u4fe1\u606f), work(\u5de5\u4f5c), meat(\u8089) ] \u4e00\u5757\u9762\u5305[ \u4e00\u5757\u86cb\u7cd5\u3001\u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u3001\u4e00\u6839\u7ebf\u3001\u2026\u2026 ] an item of information \u4e00\u5219\u60c5\u62a5 a burst of applause \u4e00\u9635\u638c\u58f0 a fit of anger \u4e00\u987f\u813e\u6c14 a slip of paper \u4e00\u5f20\u7eb8\u6761 a length of cloth \u4e00\u6bb5\u5e03\u6599 a cake of soap \u4e00\u5757\u80a5\u7682 a tube of tooth-paste \u4e00\u6761\u7259\u818f a bottle of ink \u4e00\u74f6\u58a8\u6c34 \u5b83\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u8c13\u8bed\u4e5f\u53ea\u7528\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a Water is a liquid .\u6c34\u662f\u6db2\u4f53\u3002 Wealth doesn't mean happiness .\u5bcc\u6709\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u5e78\u798f\u3002
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5c18\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u8bcd\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u8bcd\u591a\u4e49\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u540c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u573a\u5408\u5374\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\uff1a\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd: a tin \u4e00\u53ea\u950c\u7f50 a relation \u4eb2\u5c5e an iron \u4e00\u628a\u71a8\u6597 a democracy\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6 a glass \u4e00\u53ea\u73bb\u7483\u676f a beauty\u7f8e\u4eba\uff0c\u7f8e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f a wood \u4e00\u7247\u6811\u6797 a power\u5927\u56fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd: tin \u9521 relation \u5173\u7cfb Iron \u94c1 democracy\u6c11\u4e3b glass \u73bb\u7483 beauty \u7f8e Wood \u6728\u5934 power\u5a01\u529b\uff0c\u7535\u529b\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u62bd\u8c61\u540d\u8bcd\u53ef\u53d8\u6210\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd( A )\uff1b\u800c\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u62bd\u8c61\u5316\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\u540d\u8bcd( B )\uff1a Would you like some coffee ? \uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\uff09 \u559d\u70b9\u5496\u5561\u597d\u5417\uff1f Let me have a coffee . \uff08\u53ef\u6570\uff09 \u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u676f\u5496\u5561\u5427\u3002 Translation is an art . \uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u827a\u672f\u3002 I've made an English translation of the book . \uff08\u53ef\u6570\uff09 \u6211\u5df2\u5c06\u90a3\u672c\u4e66\u8bd1\u6210\u4e86\u82f1\u6587\u3002 He got in difficulty again . \uff08\u4e0d\u53ef\u6570\uff09\u4ed6\u53c8\u6709\u56f0\u96be\u4e86\u3002 They met with many difficulties .\uff08\u53ef\u6570\uff09\u4ed6\u4eec\u9047\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u843d\u811a\u70b9\u5728,\u5f53\u540d\u8bcd\u5145\u5f53\u4e3b\u8bed\u65f6,\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u5728\u4eba\u79f0\u3001\u6570\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u5176\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4--\u5373"\u4e3b\u8c13\u4e00\u81f4\u6027"\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002
英语不可数名词很多，很难一一列出。有时又一词多义，在一种情况下可数，而在另一种情况下又不可数。需要我们注意区别。
总体来讲，词义属抽象、物质、属类、学科时，多为不可数，一旦实指物体，则必可数。 advice 建议
age 年龄
beauty 美丽
capitalism 资本主义
communism 共产主义
democracy 民主
energy 能源
fun 乐趣
happiness 幸福
help 帮助
honesty 诚实
information 信息
justice 正义 kindness 善良
knowledge 知识
laughter 笑声
liberty 自由
life 生命、生物、活力
play 玩
recreation 娱乐
strength 实力
trouble 麻烦
truth 真理
virtue 美德
wisdom 智慧
work 工作 air 空气
beer 啤酒
blood 血液
bread 面包
butter 黄油
cake 蛋糕
chalk 粉笔
cheese 奶酪
coal 煤
coffee 咖啡
electricity 电力
fog 雾
fish 鱼
gold 黄金
grass 草
hair 头发
ice 冰
ink 油墨 lumber 木材
meat 肉
milk 牛奶
oil 油
oxygen 氧气
paper 纸
rain 雨
rice 水稻
smoke 烟雾
snow 雪
soap 肥皂
soup 汤
sugar 糖
tea 茶
water 水
wine 葡萄酒
wood 木
iron 铁
juice 果汁 business 商业
change 零钱
equipment 设备
fruit 水果
furniture 家具
jewelry 珠宝
luggage 行李
machinery 机械
mail 邮件 news 新闻
propaganda 宣传
scenery 风景
slang 俚语
stationery 文具
traffic 交通
vegetation 植被
weather 天气
money 金钱 architecture 建筑
art 艺术
chemistry 化学
civics 市政学
economics 经济学
engineering 工程
English 英语
geology 地质学
grammar 语法 history 历史
literature 文学
mathematics 数学
music 音乐
philosophy 哲学
physics 物理学
science 科学
technology 技术
vocabulary 词汇 Sports and recreation 运动和休闲 baseball 棒球
basketball 篮球
bridge 桥牌
camping 露营
dancing 跳舞
drinking 饮酒
football 足球
golf 高尔夫
hiking 远足
hockey 曲棍球 homework 家庭作业
hunting 狩猎
opera 歌剧
sailing 帆船
singing 歌唱
softball 垒球
swimming 游泳
television 电视
traveling 旅行
volleyball 排球 Countable and uncountable一词多义 age 年老/年龄
baseball (and other balls) 棒球（运动）/（一个）棒球（和其他球）
beer (and other drinks) 啤酒（物质）/（一杯）啤酒（和其他饮料）
business 商业/公司
change 找零/变改
company 陪伴/公司
dope 毒品/傻瓜
glass 玻璃/玻璃杯、眼镜
iron 铁/熨斗 paper 纸/文件
play 玩耍/戏剧
room 空间/房间
smoke 烟雾/香烟
tape 胶带（材料）/胶带（物体）
tea 茶叶/下午茶
work 工作/著作
youth 青春/青年人
绛旓細涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶅垎绫诲涓嬶細1銆佹恫浣撶被涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶆湁tea,ink,juice,milk,coffee,water銆2銆佺墿璐ㄧ被涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶄富瑕佹湁milk鐗涘ザ銆乻alt椋熺洂銆乺ain闆ㄣ乸ork鐚倝銆乼ea鑼躲乧ake铔嬬硶銆乬rass灏忚崏銆乫og闆俱乥eer鍟ら厭銆乯uice鏋滄眮銆乶ewspaper鎶ョ焊銆乺ice姘寸ɑ銆乧hal绗斻乵eat鑲夈乻ugar绯栥乧offee鍜栧暋銆乻oup姹ゃ乻now闆瓑銆3銆佹娊璞′笉鍙暟...
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绛旓細1.鑲夌被 beef 鐗涜倝 pork 鐚倝 mutton 缇婅倝 fish 楸艰倝 chicken 楦¤倝 steak 鐗涙帓 2.娑蹭綋绫 water 姘 milk 鐗涘ザ tea 鑼 juice 鏋滄眮 coffee 鍜栧暋 beer 鍟ら厭 3.椋熺墿绫 bread 闈㈠寘 rice 绫抽キ butter 榛勬补 cheese 濂堕叒 sugar 绯 food 椋熺墿 4.鑷劧鐜拌薄绫 wind 椋 snow 闆 rain 闆 fog 闆 weather 澶╂皵...
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绛旓細涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇鍥涘ぇ鍒嗙被锛涙娊璞℃蹇碉紱鎶借薄銆佹病鏈夊疄浣撶殑姒傚康銆傛瘮濡俵ove銆乵usic銆乭ealth锛宑onfident绛夌瓑锛屾病鏈夊疄浣擄紝鐪嬩笉瑙佺殑鎶借薄鎴栨蹇垫х殑鍚嶈瘝锛岄兘灞炰簬涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇嶃傚お灏忋佺敱寰皬鐨勭墿浣撶粍鎴愬儚鏄痳ice銆乻ugar銆乻alt銆乭air绛夌瓑锛岄氬父鏄敱澶ч噺鐩稿悓鐨勭粏灏忕墿浠剁粍鎴愶紝鍑虹幇鏃朵竴鑸笉浼氬彧鏈変竴涓嚭鐜扮殑鐗╁搧銆傜背绮掋佺硸銆佺洂鍜...
绛旓細銆涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇銆1銆佹渶甯歌鐨勪笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝鏈夛細advice, baggage, change(闆堕挶), furniture, hair, homework, information, knowledge, luggage, money, news, progress, traffic 2銆佸叾瀹冧笉鍙暟鍚嶈瘝杩樻湁锛歛bsence, age, anger, courage, energy, equipment, experience, failure, fear, food, fun, health, ...
绛旓細鑻辫涓嶅彲鏁板悕璇寰堝锛屽緢闅句竴涓鍒楀嚭銆傛湁鏃跺張涓璇嶅涔夛紝鍦ㄤ竴绉嶆儏鍐典笅鍙暟锛岃屽湪鍙︿竴绉嶆儏鍐典笅鍙堜笉鍙暟銆傞渶瑕佹垜浠敞鎰忓尯鍒傛讳綋鏉ヨ锛岃瘝涔夊睘鎶借薄銆佺墿璐ㄣ佸睘绫汇佸绉戞椂锛屽涓轰笉鍙暟锛屼竴鏃﹀疄鎸囩墿浣擄紝鍒欏繀鍙暟銆 advice 寤鸿age 骞撮緞beauty 缇庝附capitalism 璧勬湰涓讳箟communism 鍏变骇涓讳箟democracy 姘戜富energy 鑳芥簮...
