as引导的让步状语从句一定要用虚拟语气吗
\u9ad8\u4e2d\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u586b\u7a7a\u6280\u5de7 \u4e13\u4e1a\u6559\u5b66\u8bfe\u7a0b\u8ba9\u4f60\u4f6030\u5929\u638c\u63e1\u82f1\u8bed 引导让步状语从句的连词有as、though、evenif、even
though、whatever、however、whichever、whenever、wherever、no
matter
what、no
matter
where、no
matter
which、no
matter
when、whether
…or…等等。
1.as和though。意思：尽管。
as用于引导让步状语从句，只能用倒装句式，并且通常可以与though互换。句子通常用陈述语气。但有时从句也用“may
[might,
would]+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。
例如：
Hard
as
she
works,
she
might
fail
the
exam.
尽管她努力，但是有时还是可能会考试失败。
Strange
though
it
may
seem,
he
completely
the
task
perfectly.
尽管看来很奇怪，他却完美地完成任务。
Try
as
she
might,
Sue
couldn't
get
the
door
open.
尽管已经尽力了，她还是打不开门。
2.even
if和even
though。意思：即使。
他们可以互换。even
if
(though)引导的让步状语从句，形式同if引导的虚拟条件句相似。
例如：
I
won't
give
up
even
though
I
should
fail
ten
times.
即使失败十次,我也不会放弃.
3.whatever或no
matter
what：无论什么.....；however或no
matter
how：无论怎样......；wherever或no
matter
where：无论哪里；whichever或no
matter
which：无论哪个；whenever或no
matter
when：无论何时；whether
…or…无论....还是......。
whatever、no
matter
what
等whether
…or…引导的让步状语从句中，虚拟语气主要表示不确定或没有把握等，通常用指现在或将来，谓语用“may
+动词原形”；指过去，谓语“may+动词完成式或是与条件虚拟语气相似的句型。
例如：
However
dull
he
may
be,
he
is
certainly
a
very
sucessful
executive.
无论他是多么无趣的人，他肯定是一个非常成功的管理人员。
We
will
find
him
wherever
no
matter
where
he
may
be.
无论他在哪里，我们都要找到他。
I
will
wait
for
him
no
matter
how
however
late
he
may
come.
不管他来的多么晚，我都会等他。
Whatever
happened,
we
must
keep
calm.
不管发生什么情况，我们都必须保持镇静。
本回答由科学教育分类达人
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