甲烷分子中所有氢原子用甲基取代得C（CH3）4，再将C（CH3）4中所有氢原子用甲基取代得C[C（CH3）3]4．则C 甲烷分子中的4个氢原子都可以被取代．若甲烷分子中的4个氢原子...
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C[C（CH3）3]4中3个甲基连在同一个碳原子上，为等效氢原子，所以C[C（CH3）3]4的一氯取代物有1种．故选D．
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绛旓細姣斿;灏嗙敳鐑蜂腑鐨勫洓涓阿鍘熷瓙鎴栦箼鐑蜂腑鐨勬墍鏈夋阿鍘熷瓙鍏ㄩ儴鐢ㄧ敳鍩哄彇浠ｏ紝鎵寰楃墿璐ㄤ腑鍙堢敤鐢插熀鍙栦唬鍏朵腑鎵鏈夋阿鍘熷瓙锛屽娉曠偖鍒跺嵆鍙緱缁撹銆 (鎴戣涓100涓⒊鍘熷瓙浠ュ唴鐨勭兎鐑冧腑鍏朵竴姘唬鐗╃粨鏋勫彧鏈変竴绉嶇殑鏈8绉嶏細纰冲師瀛愭暟鍒嗗埆涓1銆2 銆5銆8銆17銆26銆53銆80锛屼笖杩欎簺纰冲師瀛愭暟鐩殑鐑风儍鐨勫紓鏋勪綋涓紝鍙湁鍏朵腑鐨勬阿鍘熷瓙...
绛旓細鈶犲垎瀛愪腑鍚屼竴鐢插熀涓婅繛鎺ョ殑姘㈠師瀛绛夋晥,濡傜敳鐑蜂笂鐨勬阿鍘熷瓙;鐢茬兎绌洪棿绔嬩綋缁撴瀯涓烘鍥涢潰浣撱傗憽鍚屼竴纰冲師瀛愭墍杩炵敳鍩轰笂鐨勬阿鍘熷瓙绛夋晥,濡傛柊鎴婄兎(鍙互鐪嬩綔鍥涗釜鐢插熀鍙栦唬浜鐢茬兎鍒嗗瓙涓鐨勫洓涓阿鍘熷瓙鑰屽緱),鍏跺洓涓敳鍩虹瓑鏁,鍚勪釜鐢插熀涓婄殑姘㈠師瀛愮瓑鏁,涔熷氨鏄鏂版垔鐑峰垎瀛愪腑鐨12涓阿鍘熷瓙绛夋晥;鍏朵竴鍏冨彇浠ｇ墿鏈変竴绉嶃傗憿澶勪簬...
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绛旓細鐢插熀锛鐢茬兎鍒嗗瓙涓鍘绘帀涓涓姘㈠師瀛鍚庡墿涓嬬殑涓浠峰熀鍥紝鐢辩⒊鍜屾阿鍏冪礌鏋勬垚銆傜敳鍩哄彲鐪嬩綔鐢茬兎鍘绘帀涓涓阿鍘熷瓙鍓╀綑閮ㄥ垎锛鐢茬兎CH4锛岀敳鍩-CH3锛夛紝涔欏熀鍙湅鍋氫箼鐑峰幓鎺変竴涓阿鍘熷瓙鍓╀綑閮ㄥ垎锛堜箼鐑稢H3-CH3锛屼箼鍩-CH2CH3锛夛紝瀹冧滑閮藉睘浜庣兎鍩恒傜敳鍩虹殑搴旂敤锛氱敱浜庣敳鍩烘槸鍚堟垚铔嬫皑閰搞佽倝纰便佽倢閰搞佺７鑴傘佽偩涓婅吅绱狅紝鏍哥硸鏍搁吀锛圧NA...
绛旓細鍒嗗瓙涓瓑鏁姘㈠師瀛涓鑸湁濡備笅鎯呭喌:鈶.鍒嗗瓙涓悓涓鐢插熀涓婅繛鎺ョ殑姘㈠師瀛愮瓑鏁,濡傜敳鐑蜂笂鐨勬阿鍘熷瓙;鐢茬兎绌洪棿绔嬩綋缁撴瀯涓烘鍥涢潰浣撱傗憽.鍚屼竴纰冲師瀛愭墍杩炵敳鍩轰笂鐨勬阿鍘熷瓙绛夋晥,濡傛柊鎴婄兎(鍙互鐪嬩綔鍥涗釜鐢插熀鍙栦唬浜鐢茬兎鍒嗗瓙涓鐨勫洓涓阿鍘熷瓙鑰屽緱),鍏跺洓涓敳鍩虹瓑鏁,鍚勪釜鐢插熀涓婄殑姘㈠師瀛愮瓑鏁,涔熷氨鏄鏂版垔鐑峰垎瀛愪腑鐨12涓阿鍘熷瓙...
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