虚拟语气里if only 和only if 的区别与用法 成人学英语能考什么证
\u5916\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\uff0d\u82f1\u8bed\u8003\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e24\u9053\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u5f88\u660e\u663e\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1ab \u548c c
vary from \u8868\u793a\u968f\u3002\u3002\u3002\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u3002\u3002 \u56fa\u5b9a\u77ed\u8bed
endure \u8868\u793a\u5fcd\u53d7\uff0c\u5fcd\u8010\u7684\u610f\u601d\u3002
\u7b54\u6848\u4e0d\u8a00\u800c\u55bb\uff0c\u5927\u51e1\u6709\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u6cd5\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u90fd\u80fd\u9009\u51fa\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u3002
\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e2d\u7ea7\u53e3\u8bd1\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u53e3\u8bd1\u3002\u8003\u8bd5\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e2\u6b21\uff0c\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5916\u8bed\u53e3\u8bd1\u8bc1\u4e66\u8003\u8bd5\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u5373\u53ef\u3002
\u7efc\u5408\u7b14\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec\u542c\u529b\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff08\u7b14\u8bd1\uff09\u4e09\u5927\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u542b\u516d\u4e2a\u8003\u8bd5\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u8003\u8bd5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a180\u5206\u949f\u3002\u53e3\u8bd5\u5305\u62ec\u53e3\u8bed\u548c\u53e3\u8bd1\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7ea625\u5206\u949f\u3002
2. \u6258\u4e1a\uff08TOEIC\uff09\uff0c\u8003\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4e3e\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u529e12\u6b21\uff0c\u5728TOEIC\u5b98\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u3002
\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6d41\u82f1\u8bed\u8003\u8bd5\uff08TOEIC\uff09\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6bcd\u8bed\u975e\u82f1\u8bed\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u82f1\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u8861\u91cf\u5e94\u8bd5\u8005\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u5546\u4e1a\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u7684\u719f\u7ec3\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002
3. \u65b0\u6258\u798f\uff08TOEFL-IBT\uff09\uff0c\u8003\u8bd5\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u62a5\u800330\u6b21\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u52a02-3\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5\u540e\u95f4\u9694\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u62a5\u8003\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u9650\u5236\u3002\u5728TOEFL\u5b98\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u3002
4. \u96c5\u601d\uff08IELTS\uff09\uff0c\u96c5\u601d\u4e00\u5e74\u53ef\u4ee5\u800340\u6b21\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u96c5\u601d\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6708\u90fd\u67092-4\u6b21\u8003\u8bd5\u7684\uff0c\u4e24\u5468\u5de6\u53f3\u51fa\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u5728\u96c5\u601d\u5b98\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u3002
5. CATTI\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u8003\u8bd5\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\u3002\u4e0a\u534a\u5e74\u4e00\u822c\u57281\u6708\u4efd\u62a5\u540d\uff0c5\u6708\u4efd\u8003\u8bd5\uff0c\u4e0b\u534a\u5e74\u4e00\u822c\u57287\u6708\u4efd\u62a5\u540d\uff0c11\u6708\u8003\u8bd5,\u5404\u7701\u5e02\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e13\u4e1a\u8d44\u683c(\u6c34\u5e73)\u8003\u8bd5\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u3002
\u60f3\u5f53\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u540c\u5b66\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53bb\u8003\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u516c\u53f8\u9762\u8bd5\u65f6\u4f1a\u5f88\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u95ee\u4f60CATTI2\u8003\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u4e13\u516b\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c31\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4f60\u8fdb\u5165\u7ffb\u8bd1\u516c\u53f8\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6572\u95e8\u7816\u3002
6. BEC \u521d\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u8003\u8bd5\u6bcf\u5e74\u4e3e\u884c\u4e24\u6b21\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u5b89\u6392\u57285\u6708\u4efd\u548c11\u6708\u4efd\u3002\u5728BEC - \u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u8003\u8bd5\u7f51\u62a5\u540d\u3002
\u804c\u573a\u9996\u9009\uff0c\u201c\u5916\u4f01\u901a\u884c\u8bc1\u201d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u8d85\u8fc720000\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u548c\u4f01\u4e1a\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7ec8\u8eab\u6709\u6548\u3002
\u5373\u5c06\u8e0f\u5165\u804c\u573a\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u81f3\u5c11\u8003\u4e2d\u7ea7\uff0c\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u8005\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4f4d\u8003\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff1b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u82f1\u8bed\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u804c\u573a\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u76f4\u63a5\u8003BEC\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002
if相当于if的加强版，引导
条件状语从句
，意思是[只有在....的“假设”条件下]，那么它
虚拟语气
形式
和if是完全相同的，关于If引导的与“事实相反的条件状语从句“的虚拟语气在各
时态
的变化形式，如果不清楚请看
百度文库
，都有很详细讲解。
2，if
only的意思是”如果.....就好了“，它的意思等同于wish，表达与事实相反或可能性不大的愿望时，虚拟语气形式同wish。与only
if的虚拟语气形式有不同，不清楚wish怎么虚拟也请看百度文库。
ps最大的区别就是only
if引导主-从结构，而if
only相当于一个
句子
中的状语，不是
从句
的
引导词
。
绛旓細if鏉′欢鍙ヤ腑鐨铏氭嫙璇皵濡備笅锛歩f鍙ュ張鍙潯浠跺彞锛岃〃绀衡滃亣濡傗濓紝鏄姸璇粠鍙ョ殑涓绉嶏紝鏄竴绉嶉潪甯稿父瑙佺殑浠庡彞褰㈠紡锛岀敤鏉ユ彁鍑轰竴绉嶄笌瀹㈣鐜板疄涓嶇浉绗︽垨鏍规湰涓嶅彲鑳藉瓨鍦ㄧ殑鏉′欢锛屾嫢鏈夊紩瀵肩殑涓夌铏氭嫙璇皵褰㈠紡锛1銆佽〃绀轰笌鐜板湪浜嬪疄鐩稿弽 If I were you, I would try it.濡傛灉鎴戞槸浣狅紝鎴戜細璇曡瘯鐨勩2銆佷笌杩囧幓浜嬪疄鐩稿弽 I...
绛旓細铏氭嫙璇皵涓锛岃〃鏉′欢鐨勭姸璇粠鍙ョ殑if鍙互鐪佺暐锛屼絾涓昏蹇呴』涓庡姩璇嶆槗浣嶏紙涔熷氨鏄掕锛夛細If it were not for his illness, he could do better.=Were it not for his illness, he could do better.濡傛灉涓嶆槸鍥犱负浠栫敓鐥咃紝浠栧彲浠ュ仛寰楁洿濂姐侷f he had money, he would buy that villa.= Had he money...
绛旓細褰if鍚庨潰鎺ヤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂鐨勫姩璇嶆椂锛岃〃绀哄灏嗘潵鐨勪竴绉嶆帹娴嬨傚綋if鍚庨潰鎺ヤ竴鑸繃鍘绘椂鐨勫姩璇嶆椂锛屽垯鏄竴绉铏氭嫙璇皵銆傚綋if鍚庨潰鎺ヤ粈涔堟椂鎬侀兘鍙互鏃讹紝if涓衡滄槸鍚︹濈殑鎰忔濓紝鍙ュ瓙涓哄璇粠鍙ャ俰f 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [ɪf] 缇 [ɪf]閲婁箟锛氬鏋滐紝鍋囪嫢锛屽樿嫢锛屽綋锛屾棤璁轰綍鏃讹紝姣忔銆傝娉曪細1銆乮f浣滀负浠庡睘杩炶瘝,鍙...
绛旓細if铏氭嫙璇皵鐨勪笁绉嶆椂鎬佸涓嬶細1銆佸鐩墠鐘跺喌鐨勮櫄鎷 鏉′欢浠庡彞涓皳璇姩璇嶇敤涓鑸繃鍘绘椂锛屼富鍙ョ敤鈥渨ould/should/might/could+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濇柟寮忥紝琛ㄦ槑瀵圭洰鍓嶄笉澶彲鑳藉疄鐜扮姸鍐电殑骞绘兂銆If I were you,I would choose to work in a small town.鍋囧鎴戞槸浣狅紝鎴戜細閫夋嫨鍦ㄥ皬鍩庨晣宸ヤ綔銆傦紙瀹為檯涓婃垜涓嶄細鏄綘锛2銆佸...
绛旓細should it rain tomorrow,we would staly at home.閿欑患鏃堕棿锛氭墍璋撻敊缁兼椂闂存槸鎸囦富鍙ュ拰浠庡彞鐨勫姩浣滀笉鏄彂鐢熷湪鍚屼竴鏃堕棿銆傝繖鏃讹紝闇瑕佹牴鎹剰鎬濋夌敤琛ㄧず涓嶅悓鏃堕棿鐨铏氭嫙璇皵褰㈠紡銆備緥鍙ワ細if i were you ,i would have taken his advice.锛堜粠鍙ヨ〃绀虹幇鍦ㄦ椂闂达紝涓诲彞琛ㄧず杩囧幓鏃堕棿锛夛紝鎴戣鏄綘锛屽氨鍚粬鐨勫繝鍛婁簡銆
绛旓細濡傛灉褰撴椂鍚垜鐨勫姖锛屼綘鐜板湪灏变笉浼氭湁楹荤儲浜嗐(if 鏉′欢鍙ユ槸瀵硅繃鍘荤殑铏氭嫙锛屾晠鐢ㄨ繃鍘诲畬鎴愭椂锛岃屼富鍙ユ槸瀵圭幇鍦ㄧ殑铏氭嫙锛屾晠鐢ㄢ渨ould+鍔ㄨ瘝鍘熷舰鈥濆舰寮忥級2銆佸惈钃勬潯浠跺彞 鏈変簺鍙ュ瓙铏戒笉鍚潯浠朵粠鍙ワ紝浣嗘剰鎬濆拰鏉′欢鍙ョ浉宸笉澶氾紝杩欑鍙ュ瓙绉颁负鈥滃惈钃勬潯浠跺彞鈥濓紝杩欑鍙ュ瓙鏈夋椂鍊欎細鐢铏氭嫙璇皵銆傚: Without air (If there...
绛旓細鈷 鍦↖t's (high/about) time 涔嬪悗鐨勫畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑闇鐢铏氭嫙璇皵銆傝皳璇姩璇嶇敤杩囧幓寮忥紝渚嬪It is high time that you went to school 鈷 铏氭嫙璇皵鍦╝s if / as though 寮曞鐨勬柟寮忕姸璇粠鍙ヤ腑鐨勫簲鐢紙璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝褰㈠紡涓巜ish鍚庣殑瀹捐浠庡彞鍩烘湰鐩稿悓锛夎〃绀轰笌鐜板湪浜嬪疄鐩稿弽鎴栧鐜板湪鎯呭喌鏈夋鐤戯紝璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐢ㄨ繃鍘诲紡銆
绛旓細杩欎釜灞炰簬鈥滄贩鍚堟椂闂村瀷铏氭嫙璇皵鈥濓紝if浠庡彞涓槸涓庤繃鍘荤浉鍙嶏紝鏁呯敤杩囧幓瀹屾垚鏃讹紱涓诲彞涓槸涓庣幇鍦ㄧ殑鎯呭喌鐩稿弽锛屾晠鐢╳ould琛ㄧず銆
绛旓細1銆佹彁鍑哄皢鏉ヤ細鍙戠敓鐨勪簨锛氫富鍙ワ細涓昏锛媤ould/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱浠庡彞锛歴hould锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰/were to锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱2銆佹彁鍑虹幇鍦ㄧ殑鏉′欢锛 涓诲彞锛氫富璇紜would/should/might/could锛嬪姩璇嶅師褰紱浠庡彞锛氬姩璇嶈繃鍘诲紡锛涗緥鍙ワ細If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school ...
绛旓細if浣滀负浠庡睘杩炶瘝,鍙紩瀵兼潯浠剁姸璇粠鍙ャ佽姝ョ姸璇粠鍙ュ拰鍚嶈瘝浠庡彞銆 if寮曞鏉′欢鐘惰浠庡彞,浠庡彞鍙负鐪熷疄鏉′欢浠庡彞,涔熷彲涓鸿櫄鎷熸潯浠朵粠鍙ャ傚涓虹湡瀹炴潯浠朵粠鍙,璋撹鐢ㄩ檲杩拌姘,琛ㄧず鍙兘鎬у緢澶,浣溾滃亣浣库濃滃鏋溾濊В,閫氬父鐢ㄤ竴鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂浠ｆ浛涓鑸皢鏉ユ椂; 濡傛灉if浠庡彞涓敤will,琛ㄧず鎰忔効銆 浠庡彞濡備负铏氭嫙鏉′欢浠庡彞,璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝瑕佺敤铏氭嫙璇皵,琛...
