英语关系代词和关系副词有哪些 英语中关系代词和关系副词有哪些
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\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6709that, which, who, whom, whose, as\u7b49\uff1b
\u5173\u7cfb\u526f\u8bcd\u6709where, when, why\u7b49\u3002
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例1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?（who / that在从句中作主语，指人）
例2. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.（whom / that在从句中作宾语，指人）
例3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.（whose在句中作定语，指人）
例4. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.（whose在句中作定语，指物。若指物，它还可以同of which互换）
例5. The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。(which / that在句中作carry的宾语，指物）
2、关系副词（when, where, why, that）可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。
例6. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.
例7. Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?
例8. His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.
例9. He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈塼hat,which,who,whom,whose,as绛夛紱鍏崇郴鍓瘝鏈where,when,why绛.
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈墂ho,whom,that,which,whose,鍏崇郴鍓瘝鏈墂here(鍦扮偣锛,when锛堟椂闂达級,why锛堝師鍥狅級.鎬讳綋鏉ヨ鍏崇郴鍓瘝鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍋氱姸璇 浠栦滑鍜屽叧绯讳唬璇嶄富瑕佺殑鍖哄埆鏄痺here,when,why=浠嬭瘝+which eg:This is the house in which (where) I lived last year.This is the reason for which (why) he was late...
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈夛細who, whom, whose, that, which绛夈傚叧绯诲壇璇嶆湁锛歸hen, where, why绛銆 18.1 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝寮曞鐨勫畾璇粠鍙 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鎵浠ｆ浛鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鏄汉鎴栫墿鐨勫悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛屽苟鍦ㄥ彞涓厖褰撲富璇佸璇佸畾璇瓑鎴愬垎銆傚叧绯讳唬璇嶅湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓綔涓昏鏃讹紝浠庡彞璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鐨勪汉绉板拰鏁拌鍜屽厛琛岃瘝淇濇寔涓鑷淬倃hich 鏄敤鍦ㄤ粙璇嶄箣...
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈墂ho锛寃hom锛寃hose锛宼hat锛寃hich锛宎s绛锛屽彲鐢ㄤ綔寮曞浠庡彞鐨勫叧鑱旇瘝銆傚畠浠湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓彲浣滀富璇佽〃璇佸璇佸畾璇瓑锛涘彟涓鏂归潰瀹冧滑鍙堜唬琛ㄤ富鍙ヤ腑涓哄畾璇粠鍙ユ墍淇グ鐨勯偅涓悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛堥氱О涓哄厛琛岃瘝锛夈傚锛 He is the man whom you have been looking for. 浠栧氨鏄綘瑕佹壘鐨勯偅涓汉銆傚叧绯诲壇璇 1....
绛旓細涓鑸潵璇达紝鍏堣璇嶅鏋滃湪浠庡彞涓綔涓昏鎴栧璇敤鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝锛濡傛灉浣滅姸璇敤鍏崇郴鍓瘝 鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鏈夛細who, whom, whose, that, which绛銆傚叧绯诲壇璇嶆湁锛歸hen, where, why绛夈傚湪鍏跺畠浠庡彞涓瓀ho, whom, whose, that, which鍙繛鎺ヤ唬璇嶏紝when, where, why鍙繛鎺ュ壇璇嶃
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇鏄鑻辫璇硶涓殑閲嶈姒傚康锛岀敤浜庤繛鎺ュ畾璇粠鍙ュ拰涓诲彞涓殑鍚嶈瘝锛岃〃绀轰袱鑰呬箣闂寸殑鍏崇郴銆備互涓嬫槸涓夌偣鍖哄垎浣跨敤鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇嶇殑浠嬬粛锛氫竴銆佸叧绯讳唬璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝閫氬父鐢ㄤ簬寮曞瀹氳浠庡彞锛屽湪浠庡彞涓厖褰撲富璇佸璇垨琛ㄨ绛夋垚鍒嗐傚父瑙佺殑鏈塼hat銆亀hich銆亀ho銆亀hom銆亀hose绛夈傚叧绯讳唬璇嶅湪浠庡彞涓彲浠ヤ唬琛...
绛旓細鍏崇郴璇嶆湁鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇銆傚叧绯讳唬璇嶆湁that, which, who, whom, whose, as绛夛紱鍏崇郴鍓瘝鏈where, when, why绛夈傚叧绯昏瘝甯告湁3涓綔鐢細1锛屽紩瀵煎畾璇粠鍙ャ2锛屼唬鏇垮厛琛岃瘝銆3锛屽湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓媴褰撲竴涓垚鍒 鍦ㄤ富璇粠鍙ュ拰琛ㄨ浠庡彞涓殑,杩炴帴璇嶄竴鑸寘鎷(杩炶瘝 ,杩炴帴浠ｈ瘝,杩炴帴鍓瘝),鍙互鍦ㄥ彞瀛愪腑鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎.鍙仛...
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇鍦鑻辫涓富瑕佺敤浜庡紩瀵煎畾璇粠鍙ワ紝瀹冧滑鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ槸杩炴帴涓诲彞鍜屽畾璇粠鍙ワ紝骞跺湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓媴浠讳竴瀹氱殑鍙ュ瓙鎴愬垎銆1. 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝锛氬寘鎷瑆ho, whom, whose, which, that绛夈傚畠浠湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓彲浠ュ仛涓昏銆佸璇佸畾璇瓑銆備緥濡傦細- The man who is standing there is my teacher.锛堢珯鍦ㄩ偅閲岀殑閭ｄ釜浜烘槸...
绛旓細鏍规嵁鍏崇郴璇嶅湪瀹氳浠庡彞涓殑涓嶅悓鐢ㄦ硶锛屽彲鍒嗕负鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇銆傚叧绯讳唬璇嶄富瑕佹湁who, whom, which, that, whose绛夛紝鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀富璇佸璇佸畾璇瓑;鍏崇郴鍓瘝涓昏鏈墂hen, where, why绛夛紝鍦ㄥ畾璇粠鍙ヤ腑浣滅姸璇傚叿浣撶敤娉曞涓嬶細涓銆佸叧绯讳唬璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶 褰撳厛琛岃瘝鎸囦汉鏃讹紝鑻ュ畠鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀富璇紝鍒欑敤who;鑻ュ畠...
绛旓細鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇鐨勫尯鍒玕x0d\x0a1銆佸叧绯讳唬璇嶏紙that, who, whom, whose, which锛夋墍浠ｆ浛鐨勫厛琛岃瘝鏄汉鎴栫墿鐨勫悕璇嶆垨浠ｈ瘝锛屽苟鍦ㄥ彞涓厖褰撲富璇佸璇佸畾璇瓑鎴愬垎銆俓x0d\x0a渚1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?锛坵ho / that鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀富璇紝鎸囦汉锛塡x0d\x0a渚2. He is the...
