人工智能的主要研究和应用领域是什么，其中哪些是新的研究热点 计算机还可能有哪些新的应用领域？其中将要用到哪些技术？
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1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology \u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662
2. Stanford University \u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66 (CA)
3. Carnegie Mellon University \u5361\u5185\u57fa\u7f8e\u9686\u5927\u5b66 (PA)
4. University of California-Berkeley \u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821
5. University of Washington \u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66
6. University of Texas-Austin \u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5927\u5b66\u5965\u65af\u6c40\u5206\u6821
7. University of Pennsylvania \u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66
8. University of Illinois-Urbana-Champaign \u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5927\u5b66\u5384\u672c\u90a3\u2014\u9999\u69df\u5206\u6821
9. University of Maryland-College Park \u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5927\u5b66\u5e15\u514b\u5206\u6821
10. Cornell University \u5eb7\u4e43\u5c14\u5927\u5b66 (NY)
11. University of Massachusetts-Amherst \u9a6c\u8428\u8bf8\u585e\u5927\u5b66Amherst\u6821\u533a
12. Georgia Institute of Technology \u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor \u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66-\u5b89\u5a1c\u5821\u5206\u6821
14. University of Southern California \u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66
15. Columbia University \u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66 (NY)
University of California-Los Angeles \u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66-\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821
17. Brown University \u5e03\u6717\u5927\u5b66 (RI)
18. Yale University \u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66 (CT)
19. University of California-San Diego \u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u5730\u4e9a\u54e5\u5206\u6821
20. University of Wisconsin-Madison \u5a01\u65af\u5eb7\u661f\u5927\u5b66\u9ea6\u8fea\u900a\u5206\u6821
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新的研究热点：
分布式人工智能与Agent，计算智能与进化计算，数据挖掘与知识发现 (超市市场商品数据分析)，人工生命
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绛旓細浜哄伐鏅鸿兘鎶鏈簲鐢ㄧ殑缁嗗垎棰嗗煙:娣卞叆瀛︿範銆璁＄畻鏈鸿瑙夈佹櫤鑳芥満鍣ㄤ汉銆佽櫄鎷熶釜浜哄姪鐞嗐佽嚜鐒惰瑷澶勭悊-璇煶璇嗗埆銆佽嚜鐒惰瑷澶勭悊-閫氱敤銆佸疄鏃惰闊崇炕璇戙佹儏鍐垫劅鐭ヨ绠椼佹墜鍔挎帶鍒躲佽瑙夊唴瀹硅嚜鍔ㄨ瘑鍒佹帹鑽愬紩鎿庣瓑銆備汉宸ユ櫤鑳芥槸鐮斿彂妯℃嫙銆佹墿灞曞拰鎵╁睍浜虹殑鏅鸿兘鐞嗚銆佹柟娉曘佹妧鏈拰搴旂敤绯荤粺鐨鏂版妧鏈瀛︼紝鏄鐭ャ佸喅绛栥佸弽棣堢殑杩囩▼銆備汉...
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