here是就近原则还是主谓一致原则
here是就近原则。1、就近原则也称邻近原则、就近一致原则，即：谓语与靠近的名词、代词（有时不一定是主语）在人称、数上一致。例句：Hereisapencilandsomepensforyou.给一支铅笔和几支钢笔。（解析：这里的here后面接的是apencil是单数，所以be动词用单数is。）
2、here的固定搭配：hereandthere在各处；到处、heregoes看我的、here'stosb./sth.为……的健康/胜利干杯、here，thereandeverywhere在很多地方；四处、herewego（某事）开始了、herewegoagain（尤指坏事）又开始了，有一次发生了、hereyouare给、hereyougo给；请拿着、neitherherenorthere=irrelevant不重要。
绛旓細閬靛惊灏辫繎鍘熷垯銆hereis鏄竴绉嶅掕鍙ュ瀷锛岀湡姝ｇ殑涓昏鏄痓e鍚庨潰鐨勯儴鍒嗐傝櫧鐒剁湅涓婂幓鍜宼herebe鍙ュ瀷绫讳技锛屼絾鏄痶herebe宸茬粡鍩烘湰浣滀负鑻辫涓滃瓨鍦ㄥ彞鈥濈殑瀛樺湪鐨勭壒瀹氬彞鍨嬶紝骞朵笖鏈変簡鑷繁鐨勪竴浜涚粨鏋勭壒鐐广傝宧erebe鍒欎緷鏃ч伒浠庝紶缁涓昏皳涓鑷鐨勫師鍒欙紝涔熷氨鏄伒寰氨杩戝師鍒欍傚氨杩戝師鍒欏疄闄呬笂鍘熷厛鏄负浜嗚В閲婁竴绉嶇幇璞¤岃鎻愬嚭鐨勫亣璁撅紝...
绛旓細鎵璋灏辫繎鍘熷垯锛屽氨鏄富璋撲竴鑷涓殑闈犺繎鍘熷垯 1锛夊綋there be 鍙ュ瀷鐨勪富璇槸涓绯诲垪浜嬬墿鏃讹紝璋撹搴斾笌鏈閭昏繎鐨勪富璇繚鎸佷竴鑷淬俆here is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk..There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.2锛夊綋either鈥 or鈥 涓巒either鈥 nor锛...
绛旓細璋撲竴鑷村嵆璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍦ㄤ汉绉板拰鏁颁笂瑕佸拰涓昏淇濇寔涓鑷达紝涓昏皳涓鑷鍖呮嫭璇硶涓鑷淬佹剰涔涓鑷村拰灏辫繎涓鑷锛岃娉曚竴鑷村嵆璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝鍦ㄥ崟澶嶆暟褰㈠紡涓婅鍜屼富璇繚鎸佷竴鑷达紝鎰忎箟涓鑷村氨鏄皳璇姩璇嶈鍜屼富璇剰涔変笂鐨勫崟澶嶆暟淇濇寔涓鑷达紝灏辫繎涓鑷村氨鏄璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝瑕佸拰闈犺繎瀹冪殑涓昏閮ㄥ垎淇濇寔涓鑷淬傝繖閲屾垜浠畝鍗曟荤粨涓涓嬩富璋撲竴鑷翠腑甯歌鐨鍘熷垯锛(1)...
绛旓細涓昏皳涓鑷涓殑闈犺繎鍘熷垯 1锛夊綋there be 鍙ュ瀷鐨勪富璇槸涓绯诲垪浜嬬墿鏃讹紝璋撹搴斾笌鏈閭昏繎鐨勪富璇繚鎸佷竴鑷淬俆here is a pen, a knife and several books on the desk..There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.2锛夊綋either鈥 or鈥 涓巒either鈥 nor锛 杩炴帴涓や釜涓昏鏃讹紝...
绛旓細灏辫繎鍘熷垯锛氬氨杩戝師鍒欎緥鍙ワ細1. There is a pen and two books on the desk.妗屼笂鏈変竴鏀瑪鍜屼袱鏈功銆2.Here is my advice and ideas.浠ヤ笅鏄垜鐨勫缓璁拰鎯虫硶銆3.Not you but I am to blame.涓嶈鎬綘鑰岃鎬垜銆4.He or I am wrong.浠栨垨鏄垜閿欎簡銆5.Neithe you nor he is tired.浣犲拰浠...
绛旓細娉ㄦ剰锛Here寮曞鐨勫彞瀛愮敤娉曞悓涓娿備笅闈互涔犻鐨勫舰寮忎负澶у宸╁浐姝よ娉曠偣銆1.Either you or one of your students___to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A.are B.is C.have D.be 瑙ｆ瀽锛氱瓟妗圔.姝ら鑰冩煡鐨涓昏皳涓鑷锛屾寜鐓灏辫繎鍘熷垯锛宱ne of your students 鐨勪腑蹇冭瘝涓簅ne,璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝搴斾负鍗...
绛旓細鍦ㄨ嫳璇涔犱腑锛屽悓瀛︿滑浼氶愭笎鍙戠幇闅忕潃瀛︿範鐨勪笉鏂繁鍏ワ紝鑳藉鍏呭綋涓昏鐨勬垚鍒嗕篃瓒婃潵瓒婂锛岄櫎浜嗗父瑙佺殑鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶏紝杩樻湁闈炶皳璇佸彞瀛愮瓑绛夛紝閭ｄ箞濡備綍浣胯繖浜涗富璇鍜瀹冪殑璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝淇濇寔鎬с佹暟涓婄殑涓鑷村氨鎴愪簡鎴戜滑鑻辫瀛︿範涓殑涓涓噸瑕佽棰橈紝涔熸槸鍘嗘潵楂樿冩嫙棰樺叧娉ㄧ殑鐑偣銆傜幇鎬荤粨涓昏皳涓鑷鐨勫嚑鐐瑰師鍒欏涓嬶細涓>灏辫繎鍘熷垯 1. ...
绛旓細3. 灏辫繎鍘熷垯 灏辫繎鍘熷垯,鎸囪皳璇姩璇嶇殑鍗曘佸鏁板舰寮忓彇鍐充簬鏈闈犺繎瀹冪殑璇嶈.鐢眓either...nor鎴杄ither...or杩炴帴鎴栬呭綋涓涓彞瀛愭槸鐢 there 鎴here寮曡捣,鑰屼富璇張涓嶆涓涓椂,璋撹閫氬父鍜屾渶闈犺繎瀹冪殑涓昏涓鑷.渚嬪:Here is a pen, a few envelopes and some paper in the drawer.鎶藉眽閲屾湁涓鏀挗绗,鍑犱釜淇″皝...
绛旓細銆灏辫繎涓鑷鍘熷垯锛圥roximity锛夈戜篃绉扳滈偦杩戝師鍒欌濓紝鍗筹細璋撹涓庨潬杩戠殑鍚嶈瘝銆佷唬璇嶏紙鏈夋椂涓嶄竴瀹氭槸涓昏锛夊湪鈥滀汉绉般佹暟鈥濅笂涓鑷淬傦紙灏辫繎鍘熷垯灏鏄鍦ㄩ亣鍒颁竴浜涚壒瀹氱殑璇嶇粍鎴栧彞鍨嬪悗锛屽姩璇嶇殑鍗曟暟澶嶆暟鐪嬬浠栨渶杩戠殑閭ｄ釜涓昏 锛夎繖浜涜瘝缁勬湁not only...but also..., either...or..., neither...nor...绛夈倀here ...
绛旓細here is your umbrella and your coat,鏄富璋瀹剧殑璇彞銆倅our umbrella and your coat 鍋氬璇灏辫繎鍘熷垯璇寸殑鏄痽our umbrella闈犺繎璋撹is銆傚鏋測our umbrella鏀规垚umbrellas 鐨勮瘽璋撹灏辨敼鎴恆re銆傝繖鍙ュ氨鏄細here are your umbrellas and your coat浜嗐傜劧鍚庡掕鍙ワ細your umbrella and your coat are here.杩...
