甲拿着一把手枪，朝空中开了一枪，旁边不远处的乙由于受到惊吓，心脏病发作死亡。甲是否成立过失犯罪？ 罪刑法定是否要求刑法明文规定吗,其他法律规定的犯罪是犯罪吗
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过失致人死亡要求行为人对行为会造成的结果该认知到而未认知，或者已经有认知但认为可以避免。
本案中甲不知道乙有心脏病，无法对开枪造成乙心脏病发作的结果有认知，主观上没有过失，不符合过失致人死亡的主观要件，不成立犯罪。
但有一种特殊情况，乙是年龄很大的老人，甲知道乙的年龄很大并且也知道乙在附近，依旧鸣枪，造成死亡结果，属于认识到结果出现可能性但轻信能够避免的主观过失状态，可以定过失致人死亡，但实际定罪量刑的时候会考虑酌情从轻。
另外，在第二种情况下，如果甲有出罪情节，比如正当防卫或者是公务行为等，也不构成犯罪。
希望能帮助你。
可以判为过失犯罪。但是赔偿很少，只能属民事赔偿，最多20%
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