华为交换机怎么创建vlanif

\u534e\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673aVLAN\u914d\u7f6e\u547d\u4ee4

1. \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3
\u4ecb\u7ecd\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0estep\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u903b\u8f91\u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u4e92\u901a\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528
\u672c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002
1.4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
1.2.4 \u521b\u5efaVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3
1.4.3 \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740
1.4.4 \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c
1.4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883
\u5f53S-switch \u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728S-switch \u4e0a\u521b\u5efa\u57fa\u4e8eVLAN \u7684\u903b\u8f91\u63a5
\u53e3\uff0c\u5373VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u3002VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u914d\u7f6eIP \u5730\u5740\u3002\u501f\u52a9VLANIF
\u63a5\u53e3\uff0cS-switch \u5c31\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u5b83\u7f51\u7edc\u5c42\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u4e92\u76f8\u901a\u4fe1\u3002
\u524d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
\u5728\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a
1.2 \u521b\u5efaVLAN
\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907
\u5728\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u3002
\u5e8f\u53f7\u6570\u636e
1 VLAN \u7684\u7f16\u53f7
2 \u521b\u5efaVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4interface vlanif vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efaVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
VLAN \u914d\u7f6e\u6f14\u793a
\u5c06\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u53e3\u52a0\u5165valn 140
\u8fdb\u5165\u7aef\u53e3
[switch for test]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/39

\u914d\u7f6e\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002Access \u7c7b\u578b\u3001QinQ \u7c7b\u578b\u3001Hybrid \u7c7b\u578b\u3001Trunk \u7c7b\u578b\u7684
port link-type access\uff0c
\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230vlan 140
[switch for test-GigabitEthernet0/0/39]port default vlan 140
\u5c06\u4e00\u7ec4\u7aef\u53e3\u4e00\u6b21\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u4e00\u4e2avlan\u4e2d
\u8fdb\u5165\u89c6\u56fe\u6a21\u5f0f
sys
\u65b0\u5efavlan140\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165VLAN140
vlan 140
\u6dfb\u52a0\u7aef\u53e3
port GigabitEthernet 0/0/40 to 0/0/42
\u67e5\u770bvlan\u4fe1\u606f
dis vlan

\u67e5\u770bvlan140 \uff0c\u5185\u90e8\u7aef\u53e3\u4fe1\u606f
dis vlan 140
----\u7ed3\u675f

1.4.3 \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4interface vlanif vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efaVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u5e76\u8fdb\u5165VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step3 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4ip address ip-address { mask | mask-length } [ sub ]\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730
\u5740\u3002
----\u7ed3\u675f

1.4.4 \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4
\u67e5\u770bVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e
\u4fe1\u606f
display interface vlanif [ vlan-id ] [ | { begin | exclude
| include } regular-expression ]
\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4display interface vlanif\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002
display interface Vlanif
S-switch \u652f\u6301\u7684VLAN \u805a\u5408\u7279\u6027
super-VLAN \u548csub-VLAN
super-VLAN \u548c\u901a\u5e38\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684VLAN \u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u5efa\u7acb\u4e09\u5c42\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4e0e
\u4e00\u822c\u6ca1\u6709\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u7684VLAN \u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u865a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684Up \u72b6\u6001\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3
\u7684Up \u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u5b83\u6240\u542bsub-VLAN \u4e2d\u5b58\u5728Up \u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u3002
sub-VLAN \u53ea\u5305\u542b\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u5efa\u7acbVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5b83\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u662f\u9760super-
VLAN \u7684VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002
\u6bcf\u4e2asuper-VLAN \u652f\u630116 \u4e2asub-VLAN\u3002
sub-VLAN \u4e0d\u518d\u5360\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2asuper-VLAN \u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4e3b\u673a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u54ea
\u4e00\u4e2asub-VLAN\uff0c\u5b83\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u90fd\u5728super-VLAN \u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u7f51\u6bb5\u5185\u3002
sub-VLAN \u5185\u7684\u901a\u4fe1
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0sub-VLAN \u5185\u7684\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4e09\u5c42\u901a\u4fe1\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528super-VLAN \u7684\u865a\u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740
\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f51\u5173\u5730\u5740\u3002
\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540csub-VLAN \u95f4\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u4e92\u901a\u53casub-VLAN \u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e92\u901a\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5229\u7528ARP
\u4ee3\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7ARP \u4ee3\u7406\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884cARP \u8bf7\u6c42\u548c\u54cd\u5e94\u62a5\u6587\u7684\u8f6c\u53d1\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u4e8c
\u5c42\u9694\u79bb\u63a5\u53e3\u95f4\u7684\u4e09\u5c42\u4e92\u901a\u3002\u7f3a\u7701\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\uff0csub-VLAN \u4e0b\u7684ARP \u4ee3\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u3002
4.1.3 \u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb
\u5728\u672c\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u65f6\u6ca1\u6709\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u914d\u7f6e\u5373
\u53ef\u3002
2 VLAN \u805a\u5408\u914d\u7f6e
2.4 \u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408
\u4ecb\u7ecd\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e0estep\u3002\u5f53\u9700\u8981\u8282\u7701IP \u5730\u5740\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4f7f\u591a\u4e2aVLAN \u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e2a
IP \u5730\u5740\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u4efb\u52a1\u3002
2.4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
2.4.2 \u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN
2.4.3 \u914d\u7f6esuper-VLAN
2.4.4 \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740
2.4.5 \u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN \u7684Proxy ARP
2.4.6 \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c

2.4.1 \u5efa\u7acb\u914d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
\u5e94\u7528\u73af\u5883
\u5f53\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cfVLAN \u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u7f51\u7edc\u89c4\u5212\u3002
\u524d\u7f6e\u4efb\u52a1
\u5728\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u52a1\uff1a
1.2 \u4ee5\u592a\u7f51\u63a5\u53e3\u57fa\u672c\u914d\u7f6e
\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907
\u5728\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u51c6\u5907\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6570\u636e\u3002
\u5e8f\u53f7\u6570\u636e
1 sub-VLAN \u7684VLAN ID \u53ca\u5176\u5305\u542b\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u7f16\u53f7\u3002
2 super-VLAN \u7684VLAN ID\u3002
3 VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u548c\u63a9\u7801\u5730\u5740\u3002

2.4.2 \u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN
4-3
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4vlan vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efaVLAN \u5e76\u8fdb\u5165VLAN \u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step3 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4port interface-type { interface-number1 [ to interface-number2 ] }&\uff0c\u5c06\u63a5
\u53e3\u52a0\u5165\u5230sub-VLAN \u4e2d\u3002
\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684VLAN \u7f3a\u7701\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662fsub-VLAN\u3002
\u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN \u65f6\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u5c06\u63a5\u53e3\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u5df2\u521b\u5efa\u7684VLAN \u4e2d\u5373\u53ef\u3002
----\u7ed3\u675f

2.4.3 \u914d\u7f6esuper-VLAN
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4vlan vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efaVLAN \u5e76\u8fdb\u5165VLAN \u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step3 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4aggregate-vlan\uff0c\u521b\u5efasuper-VLAN\u3002
\u8bf4\u660e
super-VLAN \u4e0esub-VLAN \u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684VLAN ID\uff0csuper-VLAN \u4e2d\u4e0d\u80fd\u5305\u542b\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u7406\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u5728VLAN \u89c6\u56fe\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4undo aggregate-vlan\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2asuper-VLAN \u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3asub-VLAN\u3002
\u914d\u7f6e\u4e3asuper-VLAN \u7684VLAN \u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002
step4 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4access-vlan { vlan-id1 [ to vlan-id2 ] } &\uff0c\u5c06sub-VLAN \u52a0\u5165\u5230super-
VLAN \u4e2d\u3002
----\u7ed3\u675f
2.4.4 \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002

step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4interface vlanif vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efaVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u3002
\u7531\u4e8e\u53ea\u80fd\u521b\u5efasuper-VLAN \u5bf9\u5e94\u7684VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\uff0csub-VLAN \u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684VLANIF
\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53c2\u6570vlan-id \u662f\u521b\u5efasuper-VLAN \u65f6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684VLAN ID\u3002
step3 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4ip address ip-address { mask | mask-length }\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u3002
\u8bf4\u660e
VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u5404sub-VLAN \u7528\u6237\u6240\u5728\u7684\u5b50\u7f51\u6bb5\u3002
----\u7ed3\u675f
2.4.5 \u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN \u7684Proxy ARP
\u80cc\u666f\u4fe1\u606f
\u8bf7\u5728\u9700\u8981\u542f\u52a8Proxy ARP \u7684S-switch \u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5cstep
step1 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4system-view\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7cfb\u7edf\u89c6\u56fe\u3002
step2 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4interface vlanif vlan-id\uff0c\u521b\u5efasuper-VLAN \u7684VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u3002
step3 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4arp-proxy enable\uff0c\u4f7f\u80fdVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684Proxy ARP \u529f\u80fd\u3002
step4 \u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4arp-proxy inter-sub-vlan-proxy enable\uff0c\u4f7f\u80fdsub-VLAN \u95f4\u7684Proxy ARP \u529f
\u80fd\u3002
----\u7ed3\u675f

2.4.6 \u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c
\u5b8c\u6210\u4e0a\u8ff0\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\uff0c\u8bf7\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u68c0\u67e5\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u679c\u3002
\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4
\u67e5\u770bVLAN \u4fe1\u606f\u3002display vlan [ vlan-id [ verbose ] ]
\u67e5\u770bVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684
\u4fe1\u606f\u3002
display interface vlanif [ vlan-id ] [ verbose ] [ | { begin |
exclude | include } regular-expression ]
\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4display vlan\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5230VLAN \u7c7b\u578b\u3001super-VLAN \u5305\u542b\u7684sub-vlan \u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e
\u6b63\u786e\u3002\u4ee5\u67e5\u770bVLAN2 \u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002
display vlan 2 verbose
VLAN ID : 2
VLAN Type : Super
Description : VLAN 0002
Status : Enable
Statistics : Disable
---------------
sub-VLAN List: 3-10
\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4display interface vlanif\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5230VLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u5426\u914d\u7f6e\u6b63\u786e\u3002
display interface vlanif 2

\u914d\u7f6e\u601d\u8def
\u91c7\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u7684\u601d\u8def\u914d\u7f6eVLAN \u805a\u5408\uff1a
1. \u521b\u5efasub-VLAN\u3002
2. \u628asub-VLAN \u805a\u5408\u4e3asuper-VLAN\u3002
3. \u521b\u5efasup-VLAN,\u5c06sub-vlan \u52a0\u5165\u5230super-VLAN\u3002
4. \u914d\u7f6eVLANIF \u63a5\u53e3\u7684IP \u5730\u5740\u3002
5. \u914d\u7f6esub-VLAN \u7684Proxy ARP\u3002

1.\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW2\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\u5148\u5728\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u4e0a\u52a0VLAN 10 20\uff0c\u518d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a5\u53e3\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3aaccess\u53e3
sy
[Huawei]vlan bat 10 20 #\u6279\u91cf\u52a0vlan10\u548c20
[Huawei]int e0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]portlink-type ac
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-typeaccess #\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u4e3aaccess
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]port defaultvlan 10 #\u8ba9\u63a5\u53e3\u5c5e\u4e8evlan10
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1]inte0/0/2
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]portlink-type ac
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]portlink-type access
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]portde
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]portdefault vlan 20
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/2]intg0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk #\u5c06g0/0/1\u8bbe\u4e3atrunk \u4e2d\u7ee7\u53e3
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 1 10 20
#\u6b64\u4e2d\u7ee7\u63a5\u53e3\u5141\u8bb8vlan1 10 20\u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u900f\u4f20
\u7528display vlan
spacer.gif spacer.gif
l \u7ed9\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW2\u914dIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406
\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u662f\u4e8c\u5c42\u63a5\u53e3\u4e0d\u80fd\u966aIP\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7ed9\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914dIP\u53ea\u80fd\u4e3a\u5176VLAN\u865a\u62df\u53e3\u914dIP
[Huawei]int vlan 1
[Huawei-Vlanif1]ip add192.168.1.254 24
[Huawei-Vlanif1]q
\u5728\u534e\u4e3a\u6a21\u62df\u5668\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u8bbe\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u5176\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7f51\u5173
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1
[Huawei]
\u7528display ip interface brief\u67e5\u770b\u5404\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e
2.\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW3\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW3\u914dVLAN\uff0c\u63a5\u53e3\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e3ahybrid untagged\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0chybriduntagged\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0d\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eaccess\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0chybrid tagged\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8etrunk\u6a21\u5f0f
sy
[Huawei]vlan bat 10 20
[Huawei]interface e0/0/3
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]portlink-type hybrid #\u5c06\u63a5\u53e3\u7c7b\u578b\u8bbe\u4e3ahybrid\u6df7\u5408\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u534e\u4e3a\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u63a5\u53e3\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5c31\u662fhybrid\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7528\u5199
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]port hybridpvid vlan 10
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]porthy
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]porthybrid un
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]porthybrid untagged
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]porthybrid untagged vlan 10 #\u5141\u8bb8vlan10 \u7684\u6570\u636e\u8fc7\u4e14\u4e0d\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/3]inte0/0/4
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]porthybrid pvid vlan 20
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]porthybrid un
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]porthybrid untagged vlan 20
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]intg0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybrid pvid vlan 10
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybrid pvid vlan 20
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthy
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybrid t
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porthybrid tagged vlan 10 20
#\u5141\u8bb8vlan10 20\u7684\u6570\u636e\u901a\u8fc7\u4e14\u5e26\u6807\u7b7e
\u7528display vlan\u67e5\u770bvlan\u914d\u7f6e
\u7ed9\u4ea4\u6362\u673avlan1\u914dip\u5730\u5740\u548c\u7f51\u5173\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]intvlan 1
[Huawei-Vlanif1]ip add192.168.1.253 24
[Huawei-Vlanif1]q
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1
[Huawei]
3.\u4e09\u5c42\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW1\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\u7ed9\u4ea4\u6362\u673aSW1\u914dvlan
sy
[Huawei]vlan bat 10 20 100
[Huawei]interface g0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]portlink-type trunk
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]porttrunk allow-pass vlan 1 10 20
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]intg0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybridpvid vlan 1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybridpvid vlan 10
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybridpvid vlan 20
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porthybrid un
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybriduntagged vlan 1 10 20
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]intg0/0/3
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portlink-type ac
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portlink-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portde
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]portdefault vlan 100
\u7ed9vlan110 20 100\u914dip\u5730\u5740
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]intvlan 1
[Huawei-Vlanif1]ipadd 192.168.1.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif1]
[Huawei]intvlan 10
[Huawei-Vlanif10]
[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip add192.168.10.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif10]
[Huawei-Vlanif10]int vlan20
[Huawei-Vlanif20]ip add192.168.20.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif20]
[Huawei-Vlanif20]int vlan100
[Huawei-Vlanif100]ip add201.100.100.1 24
\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\u914d\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531
[Huawei]iproute-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 201.100.100.24\uff0e\u8def\u7531\u5668R1 \u7684\u914d\u7f6e
\u7ed9\u8def\u7531\u5668R1\u63a5\u53e3\u914dip\u5730\u5740\u548c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u8def\u7531
sy
[Huawei]int g0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ipadd 201.100.100.2 24
[Huawei]ip route-s
[Huawei]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 201.100.100.1
\u7528display ip int b\u67e5\u770b\u63a5\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u7528displayip routing-t\u67e5\u770b\u8def\u7531\u8868
4)\uff0e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7ed3\u679c
\u56e0\u4e3aC1\u548cC3\u5c5e\u4e8evlan10\uff0cC2\u548cC4\u5c5e\u4e8evlan20\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u505avlan\u95f4\u8def\u7531\uff0c\u4e0d\u540cvlan\u95f4\u7684\u6210\u5458\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7528C1 ping C2\u3001C4\u548cR1\u5c31\u8bf4\u660evlan\u95f4\u8def\u7531\u662f\u505a\u6210\u529f\u7684

先创建VLAN，然后直接输入interface Vlanif 100，命令如下：
sys
vlan 100
interface Vlanif 100

鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈烘庝箞璁剧疆ip鍦板潃
绛旓細姝ラ濡備笅锛1銆佽鑷鍑嗗濂鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈鍜岀數鑴戯紝骞朵笖璁╀綘鐨勭數鑴戝拰浜ゆ崲鏈鸿繛鎺ヤ笂 浣跨敤system-view鍛戒护锛岃繘鍏]妯″紡 2銆鍒涘缓涓涓vlan锛孾Quidway]vlan 2 3銆佹坊鍔犵鍙ｏ紝[Quidway-vlan2]port Ethernet 0/0/13 to 0/0/15 4銆佺劧鍚庝娇鐢╠isplay current鏌ョ湅绔彛鏄惁灞炰簬杩欎釜vlan 5銆佸綋鐒舵垜浠篃鍙互鐢╠isplay ...

鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈烘庝箞閰嶇疆闈欐佽矾鐢
绛旓細闈欐佽矾鐢辨槸涓绉嶇壒娈婄殑璺敱锛屽畠涓嶈兘鑷姩閫傚簲缃戠粶鎷撴墤鐨勫彉鍖栵紝鑰屽繀椤荤敱绠＄悊鍛樻墜宸ラ厤缃傚綋缃戠粶缁撴瀯姣旇緝绠鍗曟椂锛屽彧闇閰嶇疆闈欐佽矾鐢卞氨鍙互浣跨綉缁滄甯稿伐浣溿備娇鐢ㄩ潤鎬佽矾鐢卞彲浠ユ敼杩涚綉缁滅殑鎬ц兘锛屽苟鍙负閲嶈鐨勫簲鐢ㄤ繚璇佸甫瀹姐傞潤鎬佽矾鐢辩殑缂虹偣鍦ㄤ簬锛氬綋缃戠粶鍙戠敓鏁呴殰鎴栬呮嫇鎵戝彂鐢熷彉鍖栧悗锛岄潤鎬佽矾鐢变笉浼氳嚜鍔ㄦ敼鍙橈紝蹇呴』鐢辩鐞嗗憳...

鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈鑳藉惁鍍忔濈涓鏍蜂娇鐢╪o switchport 寮鍚笁灞傜鍙?
绛旓細涓嶈兘锛屽湪鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈涓婄被浼兼濈鐨刵o switchport閰嶇疆鐨勮瘽锛屼竴鑸槸棣栧厛浣跨敤Access鍙ｅ皢绔彛鍔犲叆鍒版煇涓猇LAN锛岀劧鍚庡VLANif杩涜IP鐨勯厤缃

鍗庝负S5700鍒涘缓VLANIF鎺ュ彛澶辫触
绛旓細Error: Can not create this interface because the interface number of this type has reached its maximum.閿欒锛氭棤娉鍒涘缓姝ゆ帴鍙ｏ紝鍥犱负姝ょ被鍨嬬殑鎺ュ彛鏁板凡杈惧埌鏈澶у笺傝澶囦笂鍒涘缓鐨VLANIF鎺ュ彛鏁板凡杈惧埌瑙勬牸闄愬埗銆傚彲鎵ц鍛戒护display interface ...

鍗庝负S2300閰嶇疆绠＄悊vlan interface vlanif 2034鏃堕敊璇:VLAN鎺ュ彛鎬绘暟宸茶揪 ...
绛旓細鍏堣鍒涘缓vlan锛孾Quidway]Vlanif 2034 褰撴湁浜嗚繖涓獀lan鍚庯紝浣犳墠鑳介厤缃繖涓帴鍙

濡備綍璁剧疆鍗庝负S5700浜ゆ崲鏈閰嶇疆DHCP?
绛旓細鍗庝负S5700浜ゆ崲鏈閰嶇疆DHCP鐨勫叿浣撴楠ゅ涓嬶細1銆侀鍏堥渶瑕佸紑鍚氦鎹㈡満鐨凞HCP鏈嶅姟銆2銆侀厤缃帴鍙ｅ姞鍏lan锛屽苟鍒嗗埆閰嶇疆GE0/0/1鍜孏E0/0/2鍔犲叆VLAN10鍜孷LAN11銆3銆侀厤缃VLANIF鎺ュ彛IP鍦板潃锛屽苟鍒嗗埆閰嶇疆VLANIF10銆乂LANIF11鐨処P鍦板潃銆4銆侀厤缃叏灞鍦板潃姹狅紝骞跺垎鍒厤缃甈OOL1銆丳OOL2涓殑IP鍦板潃姹犲強鐩稿叧鍙傛暟銆5銆佸垎鍒...

鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈鍩烘湰閰嶇疆鍛戒护鏄庣粏鐩樼偣
绛旓細4:浜ゆ崲鏈閰嶇疆IP鍦板潃 [Quidway] interface Vlanif100 // 杩涘叆vlan100鎺ュ彛瑙嗗浘涓巚lan 100鍛戒护杩涘叆鐨勫湴鏂逛笉鍚 [Quidway-Vlanif100] ip address 119.167.200.90 255.255.255.252 // 瀹氫箟vlan100绠＄悊IP涓夊眰 浜ゆ崲缃戝叧璺敱 [Quidway-Vlanif100] quit [Quidway] interface Vlanif10 // 杩涘叆vlan10鎺ュ彛瑙嗗浘涓巚lan 10鍛戒护...

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绛旓細骞朵笖姣忎釜绔彛涓嬭繛鎺ョ殑鏄偦鐡浜ゆ崲鏈锛屽湪姣忎釜浜ゆ崲鏈轰笅鐨凱C瑕佹眰鑳借嚜鍔ㄨ幏鍙栧埌IP銆傛墍鏈夋湇鍔″櫒閮藉湪192.168.1.0娈碉紝Vlan1鐨処P192.168.1.1 Vlan2鐨処P192.168.2.1 Vlan3鐨処P192.168.3.1 Vlan4鐨処P192.168.4.1 Vlan5鐨処P192.168.5.1 Vlan6鐨処P192.168.6.1 Vlan7鐨処P192.168.7.1 鍛戒护...

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绛旓細vlanif鍙互浣滀负涓夊眰閫昏緫鍙ｏ紝骞跺綋鍋氱綉鍏充娇鐢ㄣ倂lan鍙槸浜屾鐨勮櫄鎷焞an銆備竴鑸儏鍐典笅锛屾瘡涓獀lan鍙兘瀵瑰簲涓涓獀lanif銆備絾鏄痸lanif鍙互瀵瑰簲澶氫釜vlan锛堥氳繃supper vlan缁戝畾锛夈傚笇鏈涜兘澶熷府鍒颁綘銆

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绛旓細Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 杩欎釜杈撳嚭淇℃伅鍛婅瘔鎴戜滑锛孷LAN 10鐨勬帴鍙ｆ槸鈥Vlanif10鈥濓紝鍏禝P鍦板潃鏄192.168.10.1锛屽瓙缃戞帺鐮佹槸255.255.255.0銆傛澶栵紝璇ュ懡浠よ繕鎻愪緵浜嗗叾浠栨湁鍏砎LAN 10鐨勮缁嗕俊鎭紝渚嬪VLAN绫诲瀷鍜岃矾鐢辨帴鍙ｇ瓑銆傛讳箣锛屼互涓婁袱绉嶆柟娉曢兘鍙互鐢ㄦ潵鏌ョ湅鍗庝负浜ゆ崲鏈VLAN绔彛涓嬪搴旂殑IP鍦板潃銆備娇鐢ㄢ...

扩展阅读：交换机命令一览表 ... 华为ospf全部配置命令 ... 华为vlan配置详细步骤 ... 华为设备vlan配置 ... 华为史上最强屏幕来袭 ... 华为全球云数据中心开建 ... 交换机配置教程图 ... 华为推出85英寸智慧屏 ... 创建vlanif接口 ...