什么是主语,谓语,表语,宾语(直接宾语,间接宾语),宾语补足语,主语补足语,定语和状语? 如何判断主语，谓语，直接宾语，间接宾语，宾语补足语，表语？
\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed,\u8c13\u8bed,\u8868\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed,\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed,\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed,\u5b9a\u8bed,\u72b6\u8bed\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u8fa8\u522b?\u4e00\u3001\u82f1\u8bed\u8bed\u53e5\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u5206\u6790\uff1a
>> \u4e3b\u8c13\u5bbe\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u6210\u5206\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff08\u5982boy\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u683c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff08\u5982you\uff09\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u52a8\u540d\u8bcd\u7b49\u3002\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u53e5\u9996\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u540d\u8bcd\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f\u5e38\u548c\u51a0\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5206\u5bb6\uff01
\u8c13\u8bed\uff1a\u8c13\u8bed\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\u65f6\u6001\u3001\u8bed\u6001\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u3002\u4e0d\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08vi.\uff09\u6ca1\u6709\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e3b\u8c13\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\uff1aWe come.
\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1a\u5bbe\u8bed\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u540c\u4e3b\u8bed\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\u6784\u6210\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u2018\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c\u2019\uff0c\u5982\uff1ame\uff0chim\uff0cthem\u7b49
\u4f8b\uff1aThe boy needs a pen.\u4e3b\u8bedthe boy\uff0c\u8c13\u8bedneeds(need\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f)\uff0c\u5bbe\u8beda pen.
>> \u4e3b\u7cfb\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u4e3b\u8bed\uff1a\u540c\u2018\u4e3b\u8c13\u5bbe\u2019\u7ed3\u6784\u3002
\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08Link verb)\uff1abe\u52a8\u8bcd\uff08am,is,are,was,were,have been)\uff1b\u5176\u4ed6\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982\uff1abecome\u6210\u4e3a\uff0cturn\u53d8\u6210,go\u53d8\u3002\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0e\u5176\u540e\u7684\u8868\u8bed\u6ca1\u6709\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\u591a\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u65e2\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
\u8868\u8bed\uff1a\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u7b49\u3002\u53ef\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u3001\u540d\u8bcd\u3001\u4ee3\u8bcd\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\u3002\u5f53\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u662fbe\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u540e\u662f\u540d\u8bcd\u548c\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u591a\u8868\u8fbe\u2018\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u2019\u4e4b\u610f\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0e\u52a8\u5bbe\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u533a\u522b\u3002
\u611f\u5b98\u52a8\u8bcd\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u8054\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\uff1alook well/\u9762\u8272\u597d,sound nice/\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u4e0d\u9519,feel good/\u611f\u89c9\u597d\uff0csmell bad/\u96be\u95fb
\u4f8b\uff1aTom is a boy.(Tom\u662f\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\uff09/\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e3aTom,\u7cfb\u8bcd\u4e3abe\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u5355\u6570is\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\u4e3aa boy
>> There be \u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
There be \u8868\u793a\u2018\u5b58\u5728\u6709\u2019\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684there\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u9645\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u2018there\u90a3\u91cc\u2019\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002
\u6b64\u7ed3\u6784\u540e\u8ddf\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u2018\uff08\u5b58\u5728\uff09\u6709\u67d0\u4e8b\u7269\u2019
\u8bd5\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1aThere is a boy there.\uff08\u90a3\u513f\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u3002\uff09/\u524d\u4e00\u4e2athere\u65e0\u5b9e\u610f\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u4e2athere\u4e3a\u526f\u8bcd\u2018\u90a3\u91cc\u2019\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a\u5b9a\u8bed\u662f\u5bf9\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u8d77\u4fee\u9970\u3001\u9650\u5b9a\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u8bcd\u3001\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u53e5\u5b50\uff0c\u6c49\u8bed\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u2018\u2026\u2026\u7684\u2019\u8868\u793a\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de
\u5b9a\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u6210\u5206\u524d\u3002\u82e5\u4fee\u9970some,any,every,no\u6784\u6210\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\uff08\u5982\uff1asomething\u3001nothing\uff09\uff1b\u6216\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u3001\u4ece\u53e5\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u5b9a\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u7f6e\u540e\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\u987b\u653e\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The little boy needs a blue pen.(little\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcdboy\uff1bblue\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcdpen.\uff09/\u5c0f\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u5170\u8272\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
Tom is a handsome boy./Tom\u662f\u4e2a\u82f1\u4fca\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u3002
There is a good boy./\u6709\u4e2a\u4e56\u7537\u5b69\u3002
\u6570\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff1aTwo boys need two pens./\u4e24\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e24\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The two boys are students./\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u662f\u5b66\u751f\u3002
There are two boys in the room./\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u3002
\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6216\u540d\u8bcd\u6240\u6709\u683c\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
His boy needs Tom\'s pen./\u4ed6\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981Tom\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
His name is Tom./\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\u6c64\u59c6\u3002
There are two boys of Toms there./\u90a3\u513f\u6709Tom\u5bb6\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u3002
\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours./\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The boy in blue is Tom./\u7a7f\u5170\u8272\u8863\u670d\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u662f\u6c64\u59c6\u3002
There are two boys of 9,and three of 10./\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a9\u5c81\u7684\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a10\u5c81\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u3002
\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The boy needs a ball pen./\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u5706\u73e0\u7b14\u3002
It is a ball pen./\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u5706\u73e0\u7b14\u3002
There is only one ball pen in the pencil box./\u8fd9\u94c5\u7b14\u76d2\u91cc\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u652f\u5706\u73e0\u7b14\u3002
\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The boy there needs a pen./\u90a3\u513f\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The best boy here is Tom./\u8fd9\u91cc\u6700\u68d2\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u662fTom\u3002
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The boy to write this letter needs a pen./\u5199\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The boy to write this letter is Tom./\u5c06\u8981\u5199\u8fd9\u5c01\u4fe1\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u662f\u6c64\u59c6\u3002
There is nothing to do today./\u4eca\u5929\u65e0\u4e8b\u8981\u505a\u3002
\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u77ed\u8bed\uff09\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff1a
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother./\u90a3\u4e2a\u5fae\u7b11\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u4ed6\u5988\u5988\u4e70\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The pen bought by her is made in China./\u5979\u4e70\u7684\u7b14\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ea7\u7684\u3002
There are five boys left./\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u3002
\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1a
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday./\u90a3\u4e2a\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u6628\u5929\u4e70\u7684\u94a2\u7b14\u3002
The boy you will know is Tom./\u4f60\u5c06\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u53eb\u6c64\u59c6\u3002
There are five boys who will play the game./\u53c2\u52a0\u6e38\u620f\u7684\u7537\u5b69\u6709\u4e94\u4e2a\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a\u72b6\u8bed\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u5168\u53e5\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u56e0\u679c\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u8ba9\u6b65\u3001\u65b9\u5411\u3001\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u7b49\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de
\u72b6\u8bed\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f88\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u60c5\u51b5\u4e3a\uff1a\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u53e5\u5b50\u57fa\u672c\u7ed3\u6784\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\uff1b\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u5730\u70b9\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53e5\u5b50\u4e24\u5934\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u65f6\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u987b\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\uff1b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5982\uff1aoften\uff09\u6216\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff08\u5982\uff1aalmost\uff09\u7684\u526f\u8bcd\u72b6\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8ebe\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u52a9\u52a8\u8bcd\u3001\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
\u6709\u65f6\u72b6\u8bed\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u7684\u67d0\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6b67\u4e49\uff0c\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u5982\uff1aThe boy calls the girl in the classroom.\u4e00\u822c\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u2018\u7537\u5b69\u558a\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u5973\u5b69\u2018\uff08\u6b64\u65f6in the classroom\u4e3agirl\u7684\u5b9a\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u2018\u7537\u5b69\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u558a\u5973\u5b69\u2019\uff08\u6b64\u65f6in the classroom\u4e3a\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5199\u4f5c\u2018In the classroom,the boy calls the girl.\'
\u526f\u8bcd\uff08\u77ed\u8bed\uff09\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
The boy needs a pen very much./\u7537\u5b69\u975e\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
The boy needs very much the pen bought by his mother./\u7537\u5b69\u975e\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4ed6\u6bcd\u4eb2\u4e70\u7684\u90a3\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u5bbe\u8bed\u8f83\u957f\u5219\u72b6\u8bed\u524d\u7f6e\uff09
The boy really needs a pen./\u7537\u5b69\u771f\u7684\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u7a0b\u5ea6\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
The boy needs a pen now./Now,the boy needs a pen./The boy,now,needs a pen./\u7537\u5b69\u73b0\u5728\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff1aIn the classroom,the boy needs a pen./\u5728\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u94a2\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
Before his mother,Tom is always a boy./\u5728\u6bcd\u4eb2\u9762\u524d,\u6c64\u59c6\u603b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7537\u5b69\u5b50.(\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed)
On Sundays,there is no student in the classroom./\u661f\u671f\u5929,\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5b66\u751f.(\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed)
\u5206\u8bcd\uff08\u77ed\u8bed\uff09\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
He sits there,asking for a pen./\u4ed6\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u8868\u793a\u4f34\u968f\u72b6\u6001\uff09
Having to finish his homework,the boy needs a pen./\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6210\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u7b14\u3002\uff08\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
Frightened,he sits there soundlessly./\uff08\u56e0\u4e3a\uff09\u53d7\u4e86\u60ca\u5413\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u58f0\u5730\u5750\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u3002\uff08\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
The boy needs a pen to do his homework./\u7537\u5b69\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u652f\u7b14\u5199\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\u3002\uff08\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
To make his dream come true,Tom becomes very interested in business./\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u68a6\u60f3,\u6c64\u59c6\u53d8\u5f97\u5bf9\u5546\u4e1a\u5f88\u6709\u5174\u8da3.
\u540d\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\uff1a
Come this way!/\u8d70\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\uff01\uff08\u65b9\u5411\u72b6\u8bed\uff09
\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5\uff1a
\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u539f\u56e0\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u7ed3\u679c\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u76ee\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u6bd4\u8f83\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u8ba9\u6b65\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u6761\u4ef6\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
\u56db\u3001\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1a \u8fd4\u56de
>>>\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u540c\u6e90\u5bbe\u8bed\u73b0\u8c61: fight a fight , dream a dream , etc.
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5982\uff1agive\u7ed9\uff0cpass\u9012\uff0cbring\u5e26\uff0cshow\u663e\u793a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\u901a\u5e38\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff1b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u7269\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e4b\u524d\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd + \u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed + \u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1aGive me a cup of tea,please.
\u5f3a\u8c03\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u987a\u5e8f\u4e3a\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd + \u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed + to + \u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1aShow this house to Mr.Smith.
\u82e5\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e3a\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff1a\u52a8\u8bcd+ \u4ee3\u8bcd\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed + to + \u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1aBring it to me,please.
\u4e94\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff1a\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e4b\u540e\u5bf9\u5bbe\u8bed\u4f5c\u51fa\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5bbe\u8bed\u4e0e\u5176\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u8c13\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u6784\u6210\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de
\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c + \u540d\u8bcd
The war made him a soldier./\u6218\u4e89\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6218\u58eb.
\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd
New methods make the job easy./\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d8\u5f97\u8f7b\u677e.
\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c + \u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
I often find him at work./\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c.
\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c + \u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
The teacher ask the students to close the windows./\u8001\u5e08\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u5173\u4e0a\u7a97\u6237.
\u540d\u8bcd/\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bbe\u683c + \u5206\u8bcd
I saw a cat running across the road./\u6211\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u53ea\u732b\u8dd1\u8fc7\u4e86\u9a6c\u8def.
\u516d\u3001\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\uff1a \u8fd4\u56de
\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\u662f\u5728\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u5e76\u5217\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u5bf9\u524d\u8005\u52a0\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e4e\u4e8e\u540e\u7f6e\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
We students should study hard. / (students\u662fwe\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6307\u540c\u4e00\u6279\u2018\u5b66\u751f\u2019\uff09
We all are students. / (all\u662fwe\u7684\u540c\u4f4d\u8bed\uff0c\u90fd\u6307\u540c\u6837\u7684\u2018\u6211\u4eec\u2019\uff09
\u4e03\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u6709\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0e\u53e5\u5b50\u6ca1\u6709\u8bed\u6cd5\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u53e5\u5b50\u72ec\u7acb\u6210\u5206(\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u5206\u8bcd\u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784)\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de
\u611f\u53f9\u8bcd\uff1aoh,hello,aha,ah,\u7b49\u3002
\u80af\u5b9a\u8bcdyes
\u5426\u5b9a\u8bcdno
\u79f0\u547c\u8bed\uff1a\u79f0\u547c\u4eba\u7684\u7528\u8bed\u3002
\u63d2\u5165\u8bed\uff1a\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e5\u4e2d\u63d2\u5165\u7684 I think , I believe,\u7b49\u3002
\u5982: The story,I think,has never come to the end./\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1,\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u8fd8\u8fdc\u6ca1\u7ed3\u675f.
\u60c5\u6001\u8bcd,\u8868\u793a\u8bf4\u8bdd\u4eba\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\uff08\u591a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fee\u9970\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u72b6\u8bed\uff09:perhaps\u4e5f\u8bb8,maybe\u5927\u6982,acturely\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a,certainly\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7b49\u3002
\u516b\u3001\u5206\u8bcd\u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a\u5206\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e0e\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4! \u5426\u5219\u5e94\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u5206\u8bcd\u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784\u3002 \u8fd4\u56de
\u4f8b\uff1a
\u9519\u53e5\uff1aStudying hard,your score will go up.
\u6b63\u786e\uff1a(1) Studying hard,you can make your score go up. \u6216 (2)If you study hard,your score will go up.
\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u9519\u53e5\u4e2d\u5206\u8bcdstudying\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5e26\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u65e2your score . \u663e\u7136\u505astudy\u7684\u5e94\u662f\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5e94\u662fyour score\uff08\u5206\u6570\uff09. \u6b63\u786e\u53e5(1)\u66f4\u6b63\u4e86\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed,\u4f7f\u5176\u4e0e\u5206\u8bcd\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u8bed\u4e00\u81f4( \u540c\u4e3ayou );\u6b63\u786e\u53e5(2)\u5219\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u5206\u53e5\u5e26\u51fastudy\u7684\u4e3b\u8bed,(\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u5206\u8bcd\u7ed3\u6784\u4e86).
\u5206\u8bcd\u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784\u5e38\u7701\u7565being,having been.\u4e0d\u8fc7\u2018There being...\u2019\u7684\u573a\u5408\u4e0d\u80fd\u7701\u7565.
\u5982\uff1a
Game (being) over,he went home.
He stands there,book (being) in hand.
\u72ec\u7acb\u7ed3\u6784\u8fd8\u53ef\u7528with\u3001without\u5f15\u5bfc\uff0c\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u6216\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5206\u8bcd\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u3001\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u6216\u540d\u8bcd\u7b49\u3002
\u5982\uff1a
With nothing to do,he fell asleep soon./\u65e0\u4e8b\u53ef\u505a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u7761\u7740\u4e86\u3002
The teacher came in,with glasses on his nose./\u8001\u5e08\u8fdb\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u6234\u7740\u4e00\u4ed8\u773c\u955c\u3002\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u6b64\u53e5on his nose\u4e0d\u53ef\u7701\u7565\uff01\uff09
\u7ec4\u6210\u53e5\u5b50\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u53eb\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u3002\u82f1\u8bed\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\u6709\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\u3002
\u987a\u5e8f\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u4e3b\u8bed\uff0c\u8c13\u8bed\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u800c\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u8981\u6839\u636e\u60c5\u51b5\u800c\u5b9a\u3002
1\u3001\u4e3b\u8bed
\u4e3b\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u53e5\u5b50\u4e3b\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6570\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7b49\u5145\u5f53\u3002
Helikeswatch'ingTV.\u4ed6\u559c\u6b22\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002
2\u3001\u8c13\u8bed
\u8c13\u8bed\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u72b6\u6001\u6216\u7279\u5f81\u3002
\u4e00\u822c\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a
1)\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u8c13\u8bed
\u7531\u52a8\u8bcd(\u6216\u77ed\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd)\u6784\u6210\u3002
\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u6001\uff0c\u8bed\u6001\u548c\u8bed\u6c14\u3002
Westud'yforthepeo'ple.\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5b66\u4e60\u3002
2)\uff0c\u590d\u5408\u8c13\u8bed\uff1a\u60c5\u6001\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0b\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f
Icanspeakalit'tleEng'lish.\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u4e00\u70b9\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
3\u3001\u8868\u8bed
\u8868\u8bed\u662f\u8c13\u8bed\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u4f4d\u4e8e\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd\u5982be\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u4e3b\u8bed\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5c5e\u6027\u6216\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u7531\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u5145\u5f53\u3002
Mysis'terisanurse.\u6211\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u62a4\u58eb\u3002
4\u3001\u5bbe\u8bed
\u5bbe\u8bed\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u8ddf\u5728\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4f5c\u5bbe\u8bed\u7684\u6709\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6570\u8bcd\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u7b49\u3002
WelikeEng'lish.\u6211\u4eec\u559c\u6b22\u82f1\u8bed\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u4e24\u4e2a\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6307\u7269\uff0c\u6307\u4eba\u7684\u53eb\u95f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\uff0c\u6307\u7269\u7684\u53eb\u76f4\u63a5\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002
Hegavemesom'eink.\u4ed6\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u70b9\u58a8\u6c34\u3002
\u6709\u4e9b\u53ca\u7269\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\u5bbe\u8bed\u540e\u9762\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u624d\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u5bbe\u8bed\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u8865\u8db3\u8bed\u6784\u6210\u590d\u5408\u5bbe\u8bed\u3002\u5982\uff1a
Wemakehimourmon'itor.\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u4ed6\u5f53\u73ed\u957f\u3002
5\u3001\u5b9a\u8bed
\u5728\u53e5\u4e2d\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u7684\u6210\u5206\u53eb\u5b9a\u8bed\u3002
\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6570\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u3002\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ee3\u8bcd\uff0c\u6570\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u7b49\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u3002
Heisanewstu'dent.\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u65b0\u751f\u3002
\u4f46\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\u7b49\u4f5c\u5b9a\u8bed\u65f6\uff0c\u5219\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u3002
Thebikeintheroomismine.\u623f\u95f4\u91cc\u7684\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u662f\u6211\u7684\u3002
6\u3001\u72b6\u8bed
\u4fee\u9970\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u53e5\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u53eb\u505a\u72b6\u8bed\u3002\u7528\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u7684\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u526f\u8bcd\uff0c\u4ecb\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u548c\u4ece\u53e5\u7b49\u3002\u72b6\u8bed\u4e00\u822c\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e\u6216\u653e\u5728\u53e5\u5c3e\u3002\u526f\u8bcd\u4f5c\u72b6\u8bed\u65f6\u53ef\u653e\u5728\u88ab\u4fee\u9970\u7684\u8bcd\u524d\u6216\u53e5\u9996\u3002
HelivesinLon'don.\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u3002
1\u4e3b\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u53d1\u8d77\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269,\u7531\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6784\u6210
2\u8c13\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u52a8\u8bcd\u6216\u52a8\u8bcd\u77ed\u8bed
3\u5bbe\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u627f\u53d7\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\uff0c\u7531\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u540d\u8bcd\u6027\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u4ee3\u8bcd\u6784\u6210
4\u5b9a\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u53e5\u4e2d\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u505a\u5b9a\u8bed\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5b9a\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
5\u72b6\u8bed\u5c31\u662f\u4fee\u9970\u8c13\u8bed\u52a8\u8bcd\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8bf4\u660e\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u8bf4\u660e\u65f6\u5019\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u72b6\u8bed\uff1b\u52a8\u4f5c\u662f\u600e\u6837\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u65b9\u5f0f\u72b6\u8bed\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5730\u70b9\u72b6\u8bed\u7b49\uff0c\u7531\u526f\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca9\u79cd\u72b6\u8bed\u4ece\u53e5
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The pretty girl sings songs on the stage every Sunday.
4 1 2 3 ( 5 )( 5 )
English drives me mad.
1 2 3 6
\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u5e2e\u5230\u4f60\uff01
例如:He teaches English.He is a teacher.He就是主语.
谓语,就是行为动词,而行为动词又包括,连系动词,实义动词.
表语,就是表明主语的身分,性质特点,如上面的例子,teacher就是表语,表明主语he是一个老师.表语是用在连系动词后面的,一起构成"系表"结构.
宾语,就是动作的承担者.例如上面的English就是动词teach的承担者.
直接宾语和间接宾语是指一些词可以加双宾语时而言的!
例如give ,有句型give sb. sth.和give sth. to sb.
这种情况下,sb是间接宾语,sth,是直接宾语.简记为:直间两个宾,间宾在后,to 领先.
宾语补足语,就是补充说明宾语的状态特征.
例如;We call him Tom.我们叫他汤姆,Tom就是him 的补足语.
主语补足语是补充说明主语的形态特征.
例如The deer was caught alive.那只鹿被活捉,alive就是主语deer的补足语,说明这只鹿还是活的.
定语,就是形容词或者相当于形容词的词来修饰名词.
例如:She is a beautiful girl.beautiful就是girl的定语.
状语,就是句子的枝叶,用来补充说明其时间,地点,条件,程度等.
I get up at 6:30. at 6:30就是一个时间状语.
主语:说明动作的执行者.通常情况下它都在句首.
Then went to the film.
谓语:说明具体的动作的词.通常情况下,它都跟在主语的后面.
Tom is riding a bike.(is riding就是谓语)
表语:凡紧跟在系动词后的名词或是形容词,都是表语.它说明主语的特征性质和状态.
The food tastes good.
宾语:具体动作词的名词或是词组就叫宾语.它有直接宾语(那些指物的词),间接宾语(那些指人的).
Give her a hammer=Give a hammer to her
a hammer叫直接宾语. her叫间接宾语.
宾语补足语:进一步说明宾语的状态和特征.
I often make the baby laugh.(laugh就是宾语补语,说明宝宝的状态<在笑>)
定语:说明或是修饰名词的词,如:冠词,形容词,形容词性物主代词,数词,名词所有格.都可作定语,它的位置不定,有前置定语,和后置定语.(the pen on the table).
状语:凡说明时间,地点,原因,频率,因果,方式的词或词组都叫状语.它可放在句尾,也可放在句首(起强调作用)
Sally(主) sent（谓） me（间接宾语） an email（直接宾语）
I(主) usually（状） make（谓） my room（宾） clean and tidy（宾补）.
We saw an interesting(定) movie last night（状）.
http://www.zbwgy.com/Article/jiaoyujigou/yingyujiaoyanzu/jiaoyandongtai/200605/600.asp
更多的你可以看看这里:
http://www.baidu.com/s?wd=%BE%E4%D7%D3%B3%C9%B7%D6&cl=3
上面的回答都好详细啊
我也要努力啊
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绛旓細we,they,you,he,the apple 璋撹,灏辨槸鍔ㄨ瘝,鎸嘺m,are,is,was,were,have,has,杩樻湁鍏朵粬鍔ㄨ瘝,渚嬪:look,hear,watch,eat,drink...琛ㄨ,灏辨槸鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰鐨勮瘝璇,杩欓噷鐨勫姩璇嶉氬父鎸嘺m,are,is,was,were杩欎簲涓.姣斿,I am a girl.杩欏彞閲,am鏄皳璇(鍔ㄨ瘝),閭 girl灏鏄〃璇浜.瀹捐,鏄寚鍔ㄨ瘝鎵娑夊強鐨勫悕璇...
绛旓細2銆佽皳璇 璋撹鏄涓昏鍔ㄤ綔鎴栫姸鎬佺殑闄堣堪鎴栬鏄庯紝鎸囧嚭鈥滃仛浠涔鈥漝o what,鈥滄槸浠涔堚漺hat is this鎴栨槸鈥滄庝箞鏍封漢ow銆傝皳璇姩璇嶇殑浣嶇疆涓鑸湪涓昏涔嬪悗锛岀粡甯哥敤鍔ㄨ瘝鍜屽舰瀹硅瘝鎼厤鐒跺悗鐢ㄦ潵鍏呭綋璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝銆傚湪鑻辫涓紝鍔ㄨ瘝鎸変綔鐢ㄥ拰鍔熻兘涓昏鍒嗕负涓ゅぇ绫伙紝涓绫鏄皳璇鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽彟涓绫绘槸闈炶皳璇姩璇嶃3銆佸璇 瀹捐锛鍙堢О...
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绛旓細鑻辫涓湁: 涓昏 璋撹 瀹捐 瀹氳 鐘惰 琛ヨ 琛ㄨ姹夎涓湁: 涓昏 璋撹 瀹捐 瀹氳 鐘惰 琛ヨ 涓昏: 涓鑸槸璇磋瘽浜鸿寮鸿皟鐨勫璞.渚嬪瓙: i am a student . 杩欎釜鍙ュ瓙鐨勪富璇槸"鎴" , 鎴戞槸瀛︾敓,鑰屼笉鏄叾浠栦汉 璋撹: 涓鑸槸鍔ㄨ瘝 渚嬪瓙: i like swimming. 杩欎釜鍙ュ瓙鐨勮皳璇槸"...
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