新课改如何在课堂体现以学生为主体 新课改如何在课堂体现学生的主体地位

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新课改倡导以构建"学生为主体"的课堂教学模式,采取"自主、合作、探究"的学习方式。要突出学生的课堂主体地位,教师是新课改的关键。这就对教师提出了更高的要求,教师要不断调整教学方式,积极研究教学中突出的问题与对策。学生是学习和发展的主体,教师在从事教学的过程中要充分发挥学生学习的主观能动性,积极调动学生主动参与教学活动的积极性,使学生成为课堂学习的主人。教师要树立以学生为主体的观念,科学处理教与学的关系,以学生为主体。唯物辩证法认为,外因是变化的条件,内因是变化的根据,外因通过内因而起作用。教师所传授的知识、技能和给予的思想影响,学生只有通过观察、思考、练习和应用才能内化为自己的东西。学生学习的目的是将所学的知识得以运用、更新、改造,只有这样才能推动学生个体的发展。因此在课堂教学中要充分发挥学生的主观能动性,使他们真正成为学习的主人。一、转变观念,使学生主动参与教学学生是学习的主体,让学生掌握知识,培养学生能力,为学生的终身发展奠定基础,是教育教学的目的。在传统的教学活动中,注重教师的"教"而忽视了学生的"学",教师的主导作用成为"决定的作用",学生处于被动状态,压抑了学生的智慧和才能,

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