to作为介词的几种用法 介词的用法用那几种？
\u4ecb\u8bcdto\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u6709\u54ea\u4e9bto\u7684\u7528\u6cd5:
\u4e00\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5bf9,\u9488\u5bf9
be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to
Air is indispensable to life.
Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.
This injection will make you immune to infection.
\u4e8c\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u6bd4,\u6bd4\u8f83
1\uff1a\u4ee5-ior\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u540e\u63a5\u4ecb\u8bcdto\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83,\u5982\uff1asuperior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.
2: \u4e00\u4e9b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u542b\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u6216\u6bd4\u62df\u610f\u601d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5982equal,similar,equivalent,analogous
A is similar to B in many ways.
3\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u4e00\u4e9b\u5148\u540e\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd,\u5982\uff1asecond,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory
Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.
4: to\u4e5f\u5076\u5c14\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4e2a\u522b\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e4b\u540e,\u4e0e\u52a8\u8bcd\u5f62\u6210\u56fa\u5b9a\u8bcd\u7ec4,\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83,\u5982:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to
compare to sth.\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u55bb\u6216\u6bd4\u62df,\u800ccompare with sth.\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83,\u5982:
World is usually compared to a stage
Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.
Prefer\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u53e5\u578b\u662f:prefer A to B\u6216prefer doing A to doing B,\u4f46\u5f53prefer\u540e\u63a5\u52a8\u8bcd\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f0f\u65f6,\u8868\u793a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u4ecb
\u8bcdto\u5c31\u8981\u6539\u6210rather than ,\u5982:
The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.
Many people prefer spending money to earning money.
They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as housewives.
5: to\u4e0e\u53ca\u4e2a\u522b\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u6784\u6210\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e4b\u610f,\u5982:alternative
Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.
\u4e09: \u8868\u793a\u4fee\u9970\u5173\u7cfb
1: \u8868\u793a\u56de\u590d,\u53cd\u5e94\u610f\u601d\u7684\u8bcd,\u5982:answer to question,
solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter
2: \u8868\u793a\u5efa\u7b51\u6784\u4ef6\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47,\u5982: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path
the approach to a bridge\u5f15\u6865
the approach to science
Half of the population was estimated to have no accessto the health service.
The accessto education \u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u673a\u4f1a
The access to medical care \u4eab\u53d7\u516c\u8d39\u533b\u7597\u7684\u6743\u5229
3: \u8868\u793a\u4eba\u7269\u804c\u4f4d\u548c\u5b98\u8854\u7684\u8bcd,\u5982:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to
throne,deputy to the National People\u2019s Congress
advisorto the Prime Minister
4: \u8868\u793a\u6743\u5229\u548c\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47,\u5982:right,admission
The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.
Everyone has an equal right to \u2026\u2026..
5: \u8868\u793a\u6805\u680f\u6216\u969c\u788d\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47,\u5982:bars to development,the barrier to progress
6: \u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u4e66\u7c4d,\u6587\u672c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bcd,\u5982:introduction to passage.
7: \u8868\u793a\u606d\u559c\u6216\u662f\u795d\u8d3a,\u5982:
The director proposed a toastto the health of the guests.
Let\u2019s drink to Dick\u2019s success in business
8: \u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u540d\u8bcd\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u79cd\u7528\u6cd5,\u6709\u7684\u5177\u6709\u4e24\u8005\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u5173,\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u7684\u542b\u4e49.\u5982:key to door,invitation to
party,
guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school
\u56db: to\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f9d\u636e,\u4f34\u968f,\u548c\u7740\u8282\u594f\u7684\u542b\u4e49,\u5982:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste
\uff08\u4e00\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u76f8\u5173\u8054,\u76f8\u8fde\u63a5,\u5982\uff1abe related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to
Investigate all the facts related to the problem.
People often linked walth to happiness.
\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\u548c\u8d5e\u540c.
1\uff1ato\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9,\u6297\u62d2,\u5bf9\u6297\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4.Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be
resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to
These buildings are resistant to earthquake.
They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.
2: to\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u8868\u793a\u540c\u610f,\u8d5e\u540c\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8bcd\u7ec4\uff1aconsent to,subseribe to,
The employer consented to give him a salary raise.
\u8868\u793a\u8c03\u6574,\u4f7f\u7b26\u5408,\u4f7f\u9002\u5e94\u7684\u542b\u4e49,\u5982\uff1aadapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit
to,correspond to,cater to
She tried to habituate herself to the styleof plain living.
Your action should conform to the interests of the people.
They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.
His words doesn\u2019t fit to his actions.
Suit your writing styleto the masses.
3: \u8868\u793a\u6295\u964d,\u5c48\u670d,\u670d\u4ece\u7684\u542b\u4e49,\u5982:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in
to,confess to,admit to.
The minority is subordinate to the majority\u5c11\u6570\u670d\u4ece\u591a\u6570
Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.
He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.
We\u2019re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.
\u4e94: \u8868\u793a\u8d8b\u52bf\u6216\u503e\u5411,\u5982:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to
He\u2019s liable to seasickness.
You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.
\u516d: \u8868\u793a\u5bf9\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u575a\u6301\u4e0e\u6267\u7740,\u5982:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to
He still holds on to his original views.
\u4e03: \u8868\u793a\u7ea6\u675f,\u5c40\u9650,\u5982:limit to,confine to,resrict to
He\u2019s confined to the houseby illness.
He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.
\u516b: \u8868\u793a\u4e00\u79cd\u4e60\u60ef\u6216\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9002\u5e94\u6027,\u5982:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to
Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.
\u4e5d: \u8868\u793a\u8d77\u56e0\u548c\u539f\u7531,\u5982:owing to,due to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to
The flight was cancelled due to the thick fog.
The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.
\u5341: \u8868\u793a\u76ee\u7684\u6216\u7ed3\u679c,\u5982:aim to,lead to,give rise to
I aim to be an excellent college teacher.
His conceit lead to his failure.
These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises
\u5341\u4e00: \u8868\u793a\u547d\u8fd0,\u6ce8\u5b9a,\u5982:be doomed to,be destined to,
All military adventures by the two super powersare doomed to fail.
\u5341\u4e8c: \u8868\u793a\u6570\u91cf\u4e0a\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\u6216\u589e\u52a0,\u5982:in addition to,add to,amount to
In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.
The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.
\u5341\u4e09: \u8868\u793a\u5168\u8eab\u5fc3\u6295\u5165\u7684\u542b\u4e49,\u5982:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to
He is determined to devote all his life to his.
\u5341\u56db: \u8868\u793a\u5c55\u671b\u6216\u662f\u56de\u987e,\u5982:look forward to\u53cddate back to
The church dates back to the 13th century.
\u5341\u4e94: \u8868\u793a\u65b9\u4f4d\u6982\u5ff5.\u5982:close to,next to
I don\u2019t like wool next to my skin.
\u5341\u516d: \u8868\u793a\u4f9d\u9760\u6216\u501f\u52a9,\u5982:resort to,turn to,appeal to,
He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.
\u5341\u4e03: \u8868\u793a\u6709\u5173\u6ce8,\u5173\u4e8e: as to,with regard to
\u5341\u516b: \u8868\u793a\u5173\u6ce8\u6216\u91cd\u89c6,\u5982:pay attention to,attach to,
We should attach primary importance to job training.
\u5341\u4e5d: \u8868\u793a\u4f9d\u636e\u6216\u662f\u6839\u636e,\u5982:according to,in proportion to
According to today\u2019s newspaper,the match will be postponed.
The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.
\u4e8c\u5341: \u8868\u793a\u5e94\u8be5\u6216\u5fc5\u987b\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u53e5\u5f0f, \u5982:
It\u2019s time to get up.
We are supposed to get here at seven.
It\u2019s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.
\u5e38\u7528\u8bcd\u7ec4
respond to\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\uff09, appeal to\uff08\u5438\u5f15\uff09, catch on to\uff08\u7406\u89e3\uff09, listento \uff08\u6536\u542c\uff09,used to\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u5e38\u5e38\uff09, give birth to,attend to\uff08\u7167\u6599\uff09, see to\uff08\u8d1f\u8d23\uff09, be entitled to\uff08\u6709\u6743\uff09, belong to\uff08\u5c5e\u4e8e\uff09, come to\uff08\u82cf\u9192\uff09, stand up to\uff08\u52c7\u6562\u9762\u5bf9\uff09, help oneself to\uff08\u8bf7\u81ea\u4fbf\uff09, refer to,to the point\uff08\u5207\u9898\uff09,
Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.
The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.
See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.
You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.
People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.
\u2474 \u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u5730\u70b9\u4ecb\u8bcdin\u3001on\u3001at\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u65f6, in\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc(\u5728\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u53e5\u5b50\u4e2d\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e4b\u540e), on\u8868\u793a\u5728\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u5929\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u5348\u7b49, at\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u65f6\u523b\u6216\u8005\u77ac\u95f4\uff1b\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9\u65f6, in\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5185, on\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u6216\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u9762\u76f8\u63a5\u89e6,at\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u573a\u6240\u6216\u5730\u70b9\u3002\u5982\uff1aHe was born on the morning of May 10th.(\u4ed6\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u4e94\u6708\u5341\u65e5\u7684\u65e9\u6668)/ I usually get up at 7\uff1a00 in the morning.(\u6211\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u65e9\u4e0a\u7684\u4e03\u70b9\u949f\u8d77\u5e8a) / His glasses are right on his nose.(\u4ed6\u7684\u773c\u955c\u5c31\u67b6\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u9f3b\u5b50\u4e0a)/ He is at the cinema at the moment.(\u6b64\u523b\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u7535\u5f71\u9662)
\u2475 after\u4e0ein\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u201cafter+(\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u523b/\u4ece\u53e5)\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u65f6\u523b\u4e4b\u540e\u201d\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u65f6\u6001\uff1b\u201cin+(\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4)\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5728(\u591a\u4e45) \u4e4b\u540e\u201d,\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\u6001\u3002\u5982\uff1aHe said that he would be here after 6\uff1a00.(\u4ed6\u8bf4\u4ed6\u516d\u70b9\u949f\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u6765\u8fd9\u513f)/ My father is coming back from England in about a month.(\u6211\u7236\u4eb2\u5927\u7ea6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u540e\u4ece\u82f1\u56fd\u56de\u6765)
\u2476 since\u4e0efor\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u201csince+(\u5177\u4f53\u65f6\u523b/that-\u4ece\u53e5)\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u2026\u8d77\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u201d,\u201cfor +(\u4e00\u6bb5\u65b6\u95f4)\u201d\u8868\u793a\u201c\u603b\u5171\u6709\u2026\u4e4b\u4e45\u201d,\u90fd\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u6001\uff1b\u5982\uff1aUncle Li has worked in this factory since 1970.(\u674e\u53d4\u53d4\u81ea\u4ece1970\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e86)/ Uncle Li has worked in this factory for over 30 years. (\u674e\u53d4\u53d4\u5728\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5de5\u5382\u5df2\u7ecf\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e8630\u591a\u5e74)
\u2477 by\u3001in\u4e0ewith\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u201c\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u624b\u6bb5\u201d,\u4f46\u662fby\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4e58\u5750\u201d\u67d0\u4e2a\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u201c\u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u65b9\u5f0f\u201d,\u5728\u88ab\u52a8\u53e5\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8005\uff1bin\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u67d0\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00/\u6587\u5b57,with\u8868\u793a\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u201d\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5982\uff1aWe see with our eyes and walk with our feet.(\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u773c\u775b\u770b\u4e1c\u897f,\u7528\u53cc\u811a\u8d70\u8def)/ Please write that article(\u6587\u7ae0) in English.(\u8bf7\u4f60\u7528\u82f1\u8bed\u5199\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0)/ Let\u2019s go to the zoo by taxi.(\u6211\u4eec\u6253\u7684\u53bb\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u5427\u3002)/ It was written by Lao She.(\u90a3\u662f\u8001\u820d\u5199\u7684)
\u2478 about\u4e0eon\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u5173\u2026\u201d,\u4f46\u662fabout\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e7f,\u800con\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u793a\u201c\u6709\u5173\u2026(\u4e13\u9898/\u8bfe\u7a0b)\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aTom is going to give a talk on the history of America.(\u6c64\u59c6\u8981\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u62a5\u544a)/ They are very excited talking about the coming field trip.(\u4ed6\u4eec\u5174\u81f4\u52c3\u52c3\u5730\u8c08\u8bba\u7740\u5373\u5c06\u6765\u5230\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u65c5\u6e38)
\u2479 through\u4e0eacross\u3001over\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1a through\u6307\u201c\u7a7f\u8fc7\u2026(\u95e8\u6d1e/\u4eba\u7fa4/\u6811\u6797)\u201d\uff1b across\u548cover\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u201c\u8de8\u8d8a\u2026(\u8857\u9053/\u6cb3\u6d41)\u201d,\u53ef\u4e92\u6362,\u4f46\u662f\u8868\u793a\u201c\u7ffb\u8fc7\u2026\u201d\u65f6\u53ea\u80fd\u7528over. \u5982\uff1aJust then a rat (\u9f20)ran across the road.(\u5c31\u5728\u90a3\u65f6\u4e00\u53ea\u8001\u9f20\u8dd1\u8fc7\u8def\u9762)/ There is a bridge across/over the river.(\u6cb3\u4e0a\u6709\u5ea7\u6865)/ They climbed over the mountain and arrived there ahead of time.(\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ffb\u8fc7\u5927\u5c71\u63d0\u524d\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u90a3\u91cc)/ The visitors went through a big gate into another park.(\u53c2\u89c2\u8005\u4eec\u7a7f\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u95e8\u6765\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u516c\u56ed)
(7)as\u4e0elike\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bcd\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u201c\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u201d,\u4f46\u662fas\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\u201d,\u8868\u793a\u7684\u662f\u804c\u4e1a\u3001\u804c\u52a1\u3001\u4f5c\u7528\u7b49\u4e8b\u5b9e,\u800clike\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u50cf\u2026\u2026\u4e00\u6837\u201d,\u8868\u793a\u5916\u8868,\u4e0d\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5982\uff1aLet me speak to you as a father.(\u6211\u4ee5\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4f60\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002)(\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u662f\u542c\u8005\u7684\u7236\u4eb2) / Let me speak to you like a father.(\u8ba9\u6211\u50cf\u4e00\u4f4d\u7236\u4eb2\u4e00\u6837\u548c\u4f60\u8bb2\u8bdd)(\u8bf4\u8bdd\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u542c\u8005\u7684\u7236\u4eb2)
(8)at the end of\u3001by the end of\u3001to the end\u3001in the end\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u533a\u522b\uff1aat the end of\u2026\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5730\u70b9,\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u672b\uff1b\u5728\u2026\u5c3d\u5934\u201d,\u5e38\u4e0e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\u8fde\u7528\uff1bby the end of\u2026\u53ea\u80fd\u8868\u793a\u65f6\u95f4,\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u2026\u524d\uff1b\u5230\u2026\u4e3a\u6b62\u201d,\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\uff1b in the end\u4e0eat last\u57fa\u672c\u7b49\u4e49,\u8868\u793a\u201c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u3001\u6700\u540e\u201d,\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u8fc7\u53bb\u65f6\uff1bto the end\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u5230\u2026\u7684\u7ec8\u70b9\u4e3a\u6b62\u201d,\u524d\u9762\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u8868\u793a\u8fd0\u52a8\u6216\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u3002\u5982\uff1aBy the end of last term we had learned 16 units of Book III.(\u5230\u4e0a\u5b66\u671f\u671f\u672b\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4e60\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e09\u518c16\u4e2a\u5355\u5143)/ At the end of the road you can find a big white house with brown windows.(\u5728\u8def\u7684\u5c3d\u5934\u4f60\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u5e62\u6709\u68d5\u8272\u7a97\u6237\u7684\u767d\u623f\u5b50)/ They left for Beijing at the end of last week.(\u4e0a\u5468\u672b\u4ed6\u4eec\u52a8\u8eab\u53bb\u4e86\u5317\u4eac)/ In the end he succeeded in the final exams.(\u4ed6\u6700\u7ec8\u5728\u671f\u672b\u8003\u8bd5\u4e2d\u8003\u53ca\u683c\u4e86)/ We should go on with the work to the end.(\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u628a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e72\u5230\u5e95)/ Follow this road to the end and you will see a post office.(\u6cbf\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u8d70\u5230\u5e95\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u89c1\u4e00\u5bb6\u90ae\u7535\u5c40)
(9)for a moment\u3001for the moment\u3001in a moment\u3001at the moment\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1afor a moment\u201c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3001\u7247\u523b\u201d(=for a while),\u5e38\u4e0e\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u52a8\u8bcd\u8fde\u7528\uff1bfor the moment\u201c\u6682\u65f6\u3001\u76ee\u524d\u201d,\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u65f6\uff1bin a moment\u201c\u4e00\u4f1a\u513f\u3001\u7acb\u5373\u3001\u9a6c\u4e0a\u201d(=soon; in a few minutes),\u4e00\u822c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u6765\u65f6\uff1bat the moment\u201c\u6b64\u523b,\u773c\u4e0b\u201d(=now),\u7528\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u65f6\u3002\u5982\uff1aPlease wait for a moment.(\u8bf7\u7a0d\u7b49)/ Let\u2019s leave things as they are for the moment.(\u6682\u65f6\u5c31\u7ef4\u6301\u73b0\u72b6\u5427\uff01) / I\u2019ll come back in a moment.(\u6211\u8fc7\u4f1a\u513f\u56de\u6765)/ I am very busy at the moment.(\u773c\u4e0b\u6211\u5f88\u5fd9)
(10)but\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u7528\u4ecb\u8bcdbut\u5f15\u51fa\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a8\u8bcd\u65f6,\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u524d\u9762\u6709do,\u540e\u9762\u5c31\u7528\u539f\u5f62\u52a8\u8bcd,\u524d\u9762\u6ca1\u6709do\u65f6,\u540e\u9762\u7684\u52a8\u8bcd\u8981\u52a0to\u3002\u5982\uff1aI could do nothing but wait.(\u6211\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e5f\u505a\u4e0d\u4e86\u53ea\u80fd\u7b49) / They had no choice(\u9009\u62e9) but to fight.(\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u53ea\u6709\u6218\u6597)
(11)in front of \u4e0ein the front of\uff1a in front of\u201c\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u9762\u201d, \u4e0ein the front of\u201c\u5728\u2026\u7684\u524d\u90e8\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aA car was parking in front of the hall.(\u5927\u5385\u8ddf\u524d\u505c\u7740\u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66)/ In the front of the hall stood a big desk.(\u5927\u5385\u524d\u90e8\u7acb\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u8bb2\u53f0)
(12)except (for)\u4e0ebesides\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1aexcept\u201c\u9664\u4e86\u201d,\u8868\u793a\u6392\u9664\u6389\u67d0\u4eba\u7269,\u5373\u4e0d\u5305\u542b\uff1b\u800cbesides\u201c\u9664\u4e86\u201d\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5305\u542b,\u5373\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u2026\u2026\u53c8\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3002\u5982\uff1aEveryone went to the Palace Museum except Tom.(\u9664\u4e86Tom,\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u53bb\u4e86\u6545\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9662)(Tom\u6ca1\u6709\u53bb\u6545\u5bab)/ Besides Chinese he also studied many other subjects.(\u9664\u4e86\u6c49\u8bed\u4e4b\u5916,\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5b66\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u529f\u8bfe)(\u201c\u6c49\u8bed\u201d\u4e5f\u662f\u4ed6\u5b66\u7684\u529f\u8bfe\u4e4b\u4e00)
other than \u9664\u4e86......\u4e4b\u5916...... There 're nobody here other than me \u4e0e.....\u4e0d\u540c..... \u4e0e.....\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5f0f.....we can't get there other than by swimming.
Apart from : with the exception of ...; besides... Apart form a few scratches, the car was undamaged.
\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1ahttp://hi.baidu.com/yxc8818/blog/item/ec2bd20985ff2e276b60fbb1.html
1、表示运动、行动或说明运动的朝向情况。它可指达到或想达到的人、地、物。也可指没有达到或者没有完全达到的人、地、物。
1）动作本身有方向性，因而与“to”后所接的地点、人、物构成指向与被指向的关系。
如：drive to the city(开车到城市去)
Low to an acquaintance(向认识的人点头)
run to his mother(跑到他母亲那里去)
2）虽然to前是名词但该名词也含有方向性。
如：on the why to the station(在去车站的路上)
a trip to the moon(到月球旅行)
3）动词虽然无方向性，但此动作与“to”后面的目的也构成“朝向”关系。
如：ware a new hat to the party(戴新帽子去参加聚会)
4）Be+(adj)+to表示主语的去向
如：A boat is to the dock now(船现在到码头了)
2、表示临时停的地或物
如：He has been to his uncle's house once.(到他叔叔家去过一次)
3、表示方向事物所处的位置
如：The shed is to the side of the house.(小棚屋在房子的一侧)
a tendency to sillness(一种傻头傻脑的趋势)
4、表示接触或邻近，相当于on、upon、against，但较他们更生动，含有某种动态。
如：His mother standing with her hands to her eyes.(...用手蒙在眼上)
在这种用法中，有时“to”前后的词一致，此时词前后无需冠词，表示动作进行时的状态。
5、表示范围所能达到的。
1）用在本身具有伸展性或有回旋余地的动词后
如：The garden extend to the river bank(花园延到河边)
2）用在具有漫长扩张性的形容词之后
如：wet/drench to the skin(浑身湿透)
1、to表示在某范围之外，两者之间可以互相连接，也可以不连接。
2、to可强调所移动的目的地。
3、表示“谈话”“交际”的词连用，to表示交际的动作一般是单向的。
1、读音：英 [tu , tə] 美 [tu , tə]
2、释义：向，朝，往。
3、语法：在表示超过30分钟时要用to，其后接下一个钟点。
4、例句：We went to a party at the leisure centre 我们去休闲中心参加一个聚会。
扩展资料
近义词：for
1、读音：英 [fɔː(r) , fə(r)] 美 [fɔːr , fər]
2、释义：给，对，供。
3、语法：for往往含有“向前方的目标运动”的意思，而to则含有“向最终目标运动”的意思。
4、例句：Many new trains have space for wheelchair users 许多新型列车为坐轮椅者留有空间。
to的用法
一：表示相对，针对
be strange to
二：表示对比，比较
1：以-ior结尾的形容词，后接介词to表示比较
senior,junior
2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词
A is similar to B in many ways.
3：表示一些先后顺序的形容词
they returned to their hometown
4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较
compare to sth.
5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,
Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.
三: 表示修饰关系
1: 表示回复,反应意思的词
answer to question
2: 表示建筑构件的词汇
the approach to science
3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词
assistant to manager
4: 表示权利和许可的词汇
Everyone has an equal right to
5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇
the barrier to progress
6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词
introduction to passage
7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺
Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business
8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义
guide to action
四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义
sing to piano
（一）：表示相关联，相连接
be related to
（二）：表示反对和赞同
1：to引导的表示反对，抗拒，对抗意义的词组
Be opposed to
2: to引导的表示同意，赞同意义的词组
The employer consented to give him a salary raise
3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义
confess to
五: 表示趋势或倾向,
tend to
六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着
He still holds on to his original views
七: 表示约束,局限
limit to
八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性
get (be) to
九: 表示起因和原由
due to
十: 表示目的或结果
lead to 介词
现将常见的介词带to的短语归纳如下：
be / get / become used to 习惯于
be given to 喜欢；癖好
be related to 与…有关系
be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾
be opposed to 反对
devote oneself to献身于；专心于
be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于
be admitted to 被…录取；准进入
be reduced to 沦为
reduce…to…使…沦为
be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋
be adjusted to 适应
be known to 为…所知
be married to 和…结婚
be sentenced to被判处
be connected to 和…连在一起
be exposed to 暴露于；遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 与…订婚
be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯
be engaged to 与…订婚
get down to 着手做
lead to 导致
object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成
put one’s mind to全神贯注于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 坚持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 专心；注意；照料
see to 负责；注意
contribute to对…作贡献；有助于
make contributions to对…作贡献
apply oneself to 致力于
come close to几乎；将近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起来
in addition to除…之外
turn to转向；求助于
feel up to 能胜任于
look up to 尊敬
admit to承认
belong to 属于
take to 喜爱；开始
cling to 附着
fall to 开始
respond to 回答；对…作出回应
accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于
amount to等于
prefer… to…更喜欢
set an example to 给…树立榜样
refer to 谈到；参考；查阅
agree to sth. 同意某事 （比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）
prefer… to…更喜欢
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …连接起来
turn a blind eye to对…视而不见
turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 结束
set fire to 放火烧……
drink (a toast) to 为……干杯
propose a toast to 提议……
happen to… 发生了……事
occur to sb. 想起；想到
total up to 总计达
be close to 几乎；将近
hold to 坚持；抓住
help oneself to 随便用……
hold on to 抓住；固守
do harm to 对……有害处
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to… 谈到……时
come to 来到；达到；结果为 (比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事)
give an eye to着眼于
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人
pay a visit to 参观……
access to 进入；取得的方法
be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生
on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中
be kind to 对……和善
be important to 对……重要
be senior to 年龄长于……
be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）
be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患
be familiar to 为 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 对……开放
be loyal to 对……忠诚
be helpful to对……有益处
be useful to对……有用
be good to sb对某人好 （比较：be good for 对……有益处）
be bad to 对……不好
be bad for（比较：对……有害处）
be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生
as to 关于；至于
next to（否定词前）几乎；
be due to do sth.预定要做某事
next to ……的旁边
due to 由于；归因于……
thanks to 多亏了；由于
owing to 由于；因……的缘故
in / with regard to 关于
in /with relation to 关于；就……而论
subject to 在……条件下；依照
be given to 沉溺于
be related to 与…相关
get down to着手做
lead to 着手做
object to / be opposed to 反对
put one’s mind to全神贯注于
be equal to 胜任
devote oneself to献身于
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
lead to通向 see to 负责
access to 接近(某地的)方法
be addicted to 沉溺于… 对…上瘾
according to 根据
contribute to 为…作贡献
如：
1. access to 接近,进入(某地的)方法; 通路
The only access to that building is along that muddy track.
到那栋建筑的唯一通路是沿着那条泥泞的路走。
2. according to 按照,依照,视……而定
The work was done according to his instructions.
那工作是依照他的指示做的。
3. be addicted to 沉溺于……,对……上瘾
He became addicted to the drug.
他上了毒瘾。
4. belong to 属于
This dictionary belongs to me.
这本词典是我的。
5. contribute to 为……做贡献,为……撰稿
Everyone should contribute what he or she can afford to society.
人人都应该尽自己的能力为社会做贡献。
6. devote to 献身，致力于……
He has devoted his life to helping disabled people.
他一生献身于帮助残疾人。
7. due to 因为,由于……而起
His lateness was due to the very heavy traffic on the motorway.
他迟到是因高速公路上车辆过多所致。
8. be equal to 与……相当,有能力胜任……的
Bill is quite equal to running the office.
比尔的能力足以管理这个部门。
9. get close to *近,接近
Today many people like to go out to get close to nature.
如今许多人喜欢到户外去接近大自然。
10. get down to 开始做某事,认真处理某事
It’s time I got down to some serious work.
我该认真干点正事了。
11. hold to 忠于……,坚持,遵循
Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision.
不管你怎样争辩,我将坚持我的决定。
12. help oneself to 自取,自用(食物,饮料等)
Help yourself to a cigarette.
请随便用香烟吧。
13. look forward to 盼望,期待
We are so much looking forward to seeing you again.
我们非常盼望再见到你。
14. lead to 导致
This misprint led to great confusion.
这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。
15. prefer…to…两者间更喜欢……
I prefer walking to cycling.
我愿意步行,不愿意骑自行车。
16. pay attention to 注意
Pay attention to what the teacher is talking about!
注意老师说的话!
17. refer to 提到,涉及到,关系到,参考,查阅
What I have to say refers to all of you.
我要说的事和你们大家都有关。
18. relate to 与……有关,涉及……
Wealth is seldom related to happiness.
财富鲜于幸福有关。
19. see to 照看或处理某事物
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting?
你来处理下次委员会会议安排,好吗?
20.stick to 坚持,不改变或不放弃
We don’t want to hear your opinions; stick to the facts!
我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实!
21.turn to 转向,求助于,转而做
The more depressed he got, the more he turned to drink.
他情绪越低落越是借酒浇愁。
22.used to 习惯于……,适应……
She is quite used to working hard.
她很习惯做艰苦的工作。
我觉得就算现在给你你一下子也不能记住呀，这些都是靠平时积累的，要多做笔记
look forward to
get down to
绛旓細锛堜竴锛夛細琛ㄧず鐩稿叧鑱旓紝鐩歌繛鎺锛屽锛歜e related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to Investigate all the facts related to the problem.People often linked walth to happiness.锛堜簩锛夛細琛ㄧず鍙嶅鍜岃禐鍚屻1锛歵o寮曞鐨勮〃绀哄弽瀵癸紝鎶楁嫆锛屽鎶楁剰涔夌殑璇嶇粍銆侭e opposed to,be oppsist...
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绛旓細TO鍋氫粙璇嶇殑鐢ㄦ硶锛1.(琛ㄧず鏂瑰悜銆佺洰鐨勫湴) 鍚戙愮煭璇細go/ walk/ travel/ climb/ run to ...(+鍦扮偣)銆慡he went to the window and looked out.濂硅蛋鍒扮獥鍓嶅悜澶栨湜鍘汇2.鍘 (鍙傚姞)銆愮煭璇細come/go to dinner/ party(娲诲姩)銆慔e came to dinner.浠栨潵鍚冩櫄楗3.闄勭潃 銆愮煭璇細be tied to 闄勭潃...
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绛旓細浠嬭瘝to鐨勭敤娉鎬荤粨 涓锛氳〃绀虹浉瀵癸紝閽堝 be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to Air is indispensable to life.Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.This injection will make you immune to infection 浜岋細琛ㄧず...
绛旓細to鐨勭敤娉鏄痶o鍙互鏄粙璇嶏紝涔熷彲浠ユ槸缁撴瀯鍔╄瘝銆浣滀粙璇鐢ㄧ殑鏃跺欙紝鍚庨潰璺熷悕璇嶆垨鍔ㄥ悕璇嶏紝姣斿锛歡ive the book to Tom. i am looking forward to seeing you銆傝嚦浜庝粈涔堟椂鍊欑敤to锛浠嬭瘝鐨勭敤娉閮芥槸鍥哄畾鎼厤鐨勶紝涓庡叾璁颁綇寰堝鏄撴贩娣嗙殑澶氱鍚箟锛屼笉濡傜洿鎺ヨ儗鍥哄畾璇嶇粍銆傚仛缁撴瀯鍔╄瘝鐢ㄧ殑鏃跺欙紝鏄仛涓嶅畾寮忥紝涔熷氨鏄痶o ...
