hasbeen是什么时态？
has been是现在完成时。
动词结构是have/has+过去分词，be动词的现在完成时也是这样：have/has+been，been就是be的过去分词而已。现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作，对现在造成的影响或结果。表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
从这两种用法可看出现在完成时强调的是过去对“现在”的影响，如果是单纯地发生在过去，对现在并没有影响，那就不能用现在完成时。
例句
1、I've already been there twice.
我只去过那里两次。
2、I have already won first prize in the city surfing competition.
我已经在城市的冲浪比赛中获得了第一名。
3、I've been to Beijing。
我曾去过北京。
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