机器人世界杯的创建背景 机器人产生的背景什么？为什么要发展机器人?
\u8c01\u6709\u8fc5\u96f7\u201c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u201d\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u80cc\u666f\u56fe\u5417\uff1f\u597d\u50cf\u62ff\u6765\u505a\u7535\u8111\u684c\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u90ae\[email protected]\u8fd9\u4e2a\u771f\u6ca1\u6709
\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5c31\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u8ba8\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u9700\u8981\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5462\uff1f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53eb\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6709\u7c7b\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u611f\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u884c\u8d70\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002\u4f46\u4ece\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b9a\u4e49\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u77e5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5224\u65ad\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u7ed9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5c55\u671b21\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e20\u4e16\u7eaa\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4f1a\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u5e94\u7528\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u572821\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u524d20\u5e74\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u8d70\u5411\u975e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u65f6\u671f\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u521a\u624d\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u4e86\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8bb2\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u4eca\u540e\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u5165\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u5217\u4e2d\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5168\u6587
\u3000\u3000\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u5171\u540c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4e00\u95e8\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4e2d\u5404\u56fd\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u5c31\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u672c\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u4ee5\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4eba\u529b\u7684\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u5b83\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u7684\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u4eba\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ece\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u9010\u6e10\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u65ad\u63a2\u8ba8\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u9020\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ba4\u8bc6\u81ea\u7136\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d,\u6765\u9700\u6c42\u80fd\u591f\u89e3\u653e\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5974\u96b6\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u79cd\u5974\u96b6\u5c31\u662f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u4eec\u53bb\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u4e8b\u590d\u6742\u548c\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5ba2\u89c2\u9700\u8981\u3002\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u597d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b83\u4e5f\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6280\u672f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u8c08\u4e00\u4e0b\u5c31\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u53d1\u5c55\u673a\u5668\u4eba?\u90a3\u4e48\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u8981\u53bb\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u7406\u7531:\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5e72\u4eba\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u5e72\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u628a\u4eba\u4ece\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u6216\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e72\u4e0d\u597d\u5e72\u7684\u6d3b\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5de5\u4eba\u5929\u5929\u62ff\u7740\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u516c\u65a4\u7684\u710a\u94b3,\u4e00\u5929\u710a\u51e0\u5343\u4e2a\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u91cd\u590d\u6027\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4ed6\u5f88\u7d2f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4ecd\u7136\u5f88\u4f4e\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5e72\u4eba\u5e72\u4e0d\u4e86\u7684\u6d3b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u592a\u7a7a\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0a\u4e0d\u53bb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53eb\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0a\u5929\uff0c\u4e0a\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5c0f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u539f\u5b50\u5206\u5b50\u8fdb\u884c\u642c\u8fc1\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u8fbe\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0a\u8ff0\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u7406\u7531\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5462?\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\u6216\u8005\u53eb\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6709\u7c7b\u4eba\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u611f\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u884c\u8d70\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u8fd8\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u7a0b\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u52a8\u4f5c\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4eba\u9020\u7684\u673a\u5668\u6216\u673a\u68b0\u7535\u5b50\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u6709\u5173\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u76ee\u524d\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u5b9a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ece\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b9a\u4e49\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u66f4\u5f3a\u8c03\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u667a\u80fd\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u4eec\u53c8\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u611f\u77e5\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u5bf9\u5916\u754c\u4e00\u79cd\u903b\u8f91\u5224\u65ad\u601d\u7ef4\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u7ed9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u710a\u63a5\uff0c\u710a\u63a5\u7684\u73af\u5883\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u642c\u8fd0\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e2d\u642c\u8fd0\u73bb\u7483\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u96f6\u4ef6\u7684\u642c\u8fd0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e2d\u7801\u579b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u628a\u4eba\u4ece\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u600e\u4e48\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u57281920\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53eb\u5361\u4f69\u514b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u53eb\u300a\u7f57\u8428\u59c6\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e07\u80fd\u516c\u53f8\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4e2d\u4ed6\u6784\u601d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u548c\u5e7b\u60f3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u53eb\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u82f1\u6587\u4e2d\u7684Robot\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u5403\u996d\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4e0d\u77e5\u75b2\u52b3\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u75b2\u5026\u5730\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u57281920\u5e74\u524d\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u5404\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6469\u767b\u65f6\u4ee3\u300b\uff0c\u5353\u522b\u6797\u4e3b\u6f14\u7684\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u4e2d\u5929\u5929\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u52b3\u52a8\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u70e6\u8e81\u7684\u4f53\u529b\u52b3\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c31\u5e7b\u60f3\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u80fd\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3001\u4e00\u79cd\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8bf4\u57281924\u5e74\u548c1927\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u88ab\u7eb7\u7eb7\u4f20\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6728\u5076\u5267\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bdd\u5267\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u8bcd\u5c31\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u94fa\u5c55\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4eba\u4eec\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u5b83\u8ddf\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4f46\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u957f\u671f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u613f\u671b\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u613f\u671b\u5c31\u662f\u521b\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4ee3\u66ff\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u771f\u6b63\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u57281947\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6a61\u6811\u5cad\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\u6838\u71c3\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u6709X\u5c04\u7ebf\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u662f\u6709\u4f24\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u50cf\u642c\u8fd0\u548c\u6838\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u57281947\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u4ece\u9065\u63a7\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e481947\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7535\u5b50\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5404\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5229\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u57281962\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529fPUMA\u901a\u7528\u793a\u6559\u518d\u73b0\u578b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u5c31\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8d70\u5411\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u7b2c\u4e00\u53f0\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u57281947\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u57281962\u5e74\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u76f8\u7ee7\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u76f8\u7ee7\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5230\u4e8620\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u5c06\u5b83\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5b83\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u518d\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u793a\u6559\u518d\u73b0\u578b\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u50cfABB\uff0cMOTOMAN\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5b89\u5ddd\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\u50cfOTC\u7b49\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u4e86\u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f7f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u5e94\u7528\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u523020\u4e16\u7eaa80\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u666e\u904d\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u5177\u6709\u611f\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u745e\u5178\u7684ABB\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u7684KUKA\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u51e0\u5bb6\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684FUNAC\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u770b\u5230\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5bbd\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4e86\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u5411\u6d77\u6d0b\u7a7a\u95f4\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u533b\u7597\u7b49\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u53d1\u5c55\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e60\u60ef\u4e8e\u628a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5206\u6210\u4e09\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e5f\u53eb\u793a\u6559\u518d\u73b0\u578b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u793a\u6559\u5b58\u50a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u628a\u4fe1\u606f\u8bfb\u53d6\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53d1\u51fa\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u6839\u636e\u4eba\u5f53\u65f6\u793a\u6559\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u518d\u73b0\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u70b9\u710a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u8981\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u70b9\u710a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u793a\u6559\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u603b\u662f\u91cd\u590d\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5916\u754c\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529b\u64cd\u4f5c\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5de5\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u710a\u7684\u597d\u4e0e\u574f\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u5b83\u8fd9\u79cd\u7f3a\u9677\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u7a76\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u53eb\u5e26\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e26\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4eba\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u529b\u89c9\u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u3001\u6ed1\u89c9\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u542c\u89c9\u548c\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u7c7b\u6bd4\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6293\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u80fd\u611f\u89c9\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u89c9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u53bb\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u8bc6\u522b\u5b83\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u989c\u8272\u3002\u6293\u4e00\u4e2a\u9e21\u86cb\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u89e6\u89c9\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u529b\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u6ed1\u52a8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b66\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6240\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53eb\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ea\u8981\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u600e\u4e48\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u80fd\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u611f\u77e5\u601d\u7ef4\u548c\u4eba\u673a\u901a\u8baf\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd8\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u5c40\u90e8\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u548c\u542b\u4e49\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u5b8c\u6574\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u968f\u7740\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5b83\u5185\u6db5\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5bbd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u4e09\u4ee3\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ece\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u70b9\u710a\u3001\u5f27\u710a\u3001\u55b7\u6f06\u3001\u642c\u8fd0\u3001\u7801\u579b\uff0c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u73b0\u573a\u4e2d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7edf\u79f0\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ece\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5230\u6c34\u4e0b\u53bb\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u53eb\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5230\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f5c\u4e1a\u7684\u53eb\u7a7a\u95f4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u5b58\u5728\u519c\u4e1a\u3001\u6797\u4e1a\u3001\u7267\u4e1a\uff0c\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53eb\u533b\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5a31\u4e50\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u548c\u5c45\u5ba4\u4e0a\u7528\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u4ece\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u6837\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u6211\u56fd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u51b5\u3002\u521a\u624d\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa60\u5e74\u4ee3\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u90fd\u5728\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u572820\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u56fd\u5bb6\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u529e\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f1a\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6570\u63a7\u673a\u5e8a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u8fd8\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u63a2\u8ba8\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u771f\u6b63\u8fdb\u884c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4e03\u4e94\u3001\u516b\u4e94\u3001\u4e5d\u4e94\u3001\u5341\u4e94\u5c06\u8fd1\u8fd9\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u6700\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u57281986\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u6210\u7acb\u4e86863\u8ba1\u5212\u662f\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u5c31\u5c06\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6280\u672f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6295\u5165\u5c06\u8fd1\u51e0\u4e2a\u4ebf\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\u3001\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u5355\u4f4d\u50cf\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u6c88\u9633\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6240\uff0c\u539f\u673a\u68b0\u90e8\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6240\uff0c\u50cf\u54c8\u5c14\u6ee8\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5317\u4eac\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6240\u7b49\u7b49\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5355\u4f4d\u90fd\u505a\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u9ad8\u6821\u91cc\u8fb9\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5355\u4f4d\u4ece\u4e8b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u548c\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u90fd\u5728\u4ece\u4e8b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6709\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u7a7a\u95f4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u5904\u4e8e\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u8fd8\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c34\u4e0b\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u6838\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6709\u7279\u8272\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u5c31\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u8fb9\u6211\u7b80\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e0b\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u6700\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u603b\u91cf\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u9500\u552e110\u4e07\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f1999\u5e74\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9110\u4e07\u53f0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u884c\u88c5\u5907\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f75\u4e07\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cf\u4e5f\u662f\u4e0d\u5c0f\u7684\u3002\u603b\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u770b\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e00\u5757\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u4f4d\u7684\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u738b\u56fd\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u4e5f\u5f88\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u65b0\u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u53f0\u6570\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u5165\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u5236\u51fa\u591a\u79cd\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6837\u673a\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u662f\u70b9\u710a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u70b9\u710a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u521a\u624d\u8bb2\u7684\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6c7d\u8f66\u710a\u63a5\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u94a2\u677f\u8fdb\u884c\u70b9\u710a\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u627f\u8f7d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u710a\u94b3\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5728\u51e0\u5341\u516c\u65a4\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u5728\u6bcf\u79d2\u949f\u4e00\u7c73\u4e94\u5230\u4e24\u7c73\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u6709\u4e94\u5230\u516d\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u4e09\u5341\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6709\u4e24\u7c73\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u5f62\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u72ec\u7acb\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u7684\u4e2a\u6570\uff0c\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u4f53\uff0c\u8170\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u56de\u8f6c\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u81c2\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ac\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u5c0f\u81c2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f2f\u66f2\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e09\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8155\u90e8\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c03\u6574\u59ff\u6001\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u516d\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u628a\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b8c\u5168\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u6709\u5c0f\u4e8e\u516d\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u591a\u4e8e\u516d\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u8981\u573a\u5408\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5f27\u710a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e5f\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u6c7d\u8f66\u7684\u540e\u6865\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u710a\u63a5\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u8fde\u7eed\u710a\u63a5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u8fde\u7eed\u8f68\u8ff9\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u8f68\u8ff9\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u4e94\u5230\u516d\u4e2a\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u710a\u67aa\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u4e94\u5230\u5341\u516c\u65a4\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u56fd\u5185\u5e94\u7528\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u7c7b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u50cf\u642c\u8fd0\u548c\u94c6\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u5408\u4e0b\uff0c\u50cf\u642c\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u627f\u8f7d\u80fd\u529b\u5f88\u591a\u3001\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u50cf\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5927\u5e93\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u627f\u8f7d\u4e09\u767e\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u6293\u53d6\u3001\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u642c\u8fd0\u548c\u7801\u579b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5bbd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u975e\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u521a\u624d\u8c08\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u5236\u9020\u5c5e\u4e8e\u662f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u5305\u62ec\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u52a0\u6cb9\u3001\u6551\u62a4\u3001\u62a2\u9669\u3001\u6551\u707e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u5236\u9020\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u8ddf\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u79fb\u52a8\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u53bb\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u624b\u81c2\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u88c5\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u50cf\u529b\u89c9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u3001\u8d85\u58f0\u6d4b\u8ddd\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u73af\u5883\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u67d0\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u70b9\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fb9\u6709\u51e0\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7814\u5236\u7684\u50cf\u5927\u578b\u5ba2\u673a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e05\u6d17\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u6765\u505a\u7684\u8bdd\u5341\u5206\u7e41\u91cd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u4f53\u6765\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u662f\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5f88\u4e0d\u65b9\u4fbf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u50cf\u98de\u673a\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6e05\u6d17\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u50cf\u9ad8\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6e05\u6d17\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u50cf\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bbe\u9986\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6e05\u6d01\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u5730\u9762\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u626b\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u7f51\u7403\u573a\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u628a\u6492\u4e0b\u7684\u7403\uff0c\u96c6\u4e2d\u6536\u96c6\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u52a0\u6cb9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fd9\u5757\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a0\u6cb9\u7ad9\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6709\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u4ecd\u7136\u7528\u4eba\u53bb\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c7d\u8f66\u6d41\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u591c\u95f4\u90fd\u8981\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5f88\u70e6\u7410\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u52a0\u6cb9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u628a\u6c7d\u8f66\u6cb9\u5634\u653e\u5230\u6c7d\u8f66\u6cb9\u7bb1\u91cc\u8fb9\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4f53\u73b0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5bfc\u76f2\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b83\u9488\u5bf9\u76f2\u4eba\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u72d7\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u9053\u8def\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u969c\u788d\uff0c\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8f66\u8f86\u548c\u884c\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u6765\u5f15\u5bfc\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76f2\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u884c\u8d70\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u786e\u5b9e\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u76f2\u4eba\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u518d\u6709\u5bfc\u6e38\u793c\u4eea\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u667a\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u5b83\u5236\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5404\u79cd\u5361\u901a\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8ddf\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bbe\u9986\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u5f85\u4e00\u4e9b\u5ba2\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u589e\u52a0\u4f01\u4e1a\u6216\u8005\u5bbe\u9986\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5bb6\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u50cf\u4e00\u4e9b\u5bf9\u5730\u6bef\u548c\u5730\u677f\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u626b\u548c\u5438\u5c18\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u628a\u5bb6\u5177\u548c\u4eba\u80fd\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u79cd\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u8def\u5f84\u628a\u5730\u9762\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u6e05\u626b\u5e72\u51c0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5bb6\u52a1\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u8868\u6f14\u5a31\u4e50\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u50cf\u52a8\u7269\u56ed\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u5a31\u4e50\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u8fea\u65af\u5c3c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u578b\u7684\u6e38\u56ed\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e86\u589e\u52a0\u8da3\u5473\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u50cf\u6a21\u4eff\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u88c5\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u4eba\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\u8bdd\u5531\u6b4c\u548c\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8fd8\u80fd\u8ddf\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u628a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5305\u88c5\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u50cf\u6050\u9f99\u3001\u5927\u8c61\u3001\u72ee\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5c0f\u7684\u5361\u901a\u5f0f\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b8c\u6210\u50cf\u52a8\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\u5b83\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8ddf\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f39\u94a2\u7434\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f39\u4e86\u4e00\u9996\u4e16\u754c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u540d\u66f2\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u754c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8f70\u52a8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u624b\u6307\u975e\u5e38\u7075\u6d3b\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u4e5f\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5f39\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6709\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u611f\u89c9\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u76f8\u5bf9\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u673a\u6784\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u9ad8\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd8\u6709\u50cf\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7684\u6f14\u594f\u5bb6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b83\u7684\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\u5728\u4e50\u5668\u91cc\u8fb9\u6700\u590d\u6742\u7684\uff0c\u96be\u5ea6\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e50\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e50\u66f2\u62c9\u5c0f\u63d0\u7434\uff0c\u529b\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u3001\u901f\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9009\u62e9\u6216\u8005\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5728\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u5f88\u5bbd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5b83\u8ddf\u4eba\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u603b\u7ed3\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b83\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ece\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u56db\u4e2a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u770b\u8fc7\u51e0\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b83\u8ddf\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u79fb\u52a8\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u8f6e\u5f0f\u3001\u5c65\u5e26\u5f0f\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u6b65\u884c\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fd8\u6709\u7ec4\u5408\u5f0f\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6240\u5904\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u673a\u5ea7\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u6837\u5b50\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u672a\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6e05\u626b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5c4b\u5b50\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5bb6\u5177\u7684\u6446\u653e\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u8d70\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u975e\u7ed3\u6784\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u611f\u77e5\u548c\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u80fd\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u65e9\u671f\u505a\u4eff\u4eba\u5f62\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u5e26\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8fab\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u80fd\u91cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7535\u6c60\u80fd\u91cf\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u80fd\u6e90\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u7535\u538b\u6bd4\u8f83\u6052\u5b9a\uff0c\u5185\u963b\u5c0f\u3001\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u7535\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u79fb\u52a8\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u6280\u672f\u5728\u611f\u77e5\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5b83\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4eba\u603b\u8981\u8ddf\u5b83\u63a5\u89e6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u4f55\u8ddf\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u653e\u5f0f\u7684\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bed\u97f3\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u56fe\u5f62\u7f16\u7a0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u519c\u6797\u755c\u4ea7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e9b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6797\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e9b\u53d1\u8fbe\u56fd\u5bb6\u519c\u4e1a\u4eba\u53e3\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u519c\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u677e\u7c7d\u7684\u91c7\u96c6\uff0c\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u9ebb\u70e6\u7684\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u50cf\u897f\u7ea2\u67ff\uff0c\u82f9\u679c\u7b49\u6c34\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u6765\u5224\u65ad\u5b83\u7684\u6210\u719f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6458\u53d6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u786e\u5b9e\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u519c\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\u5ac1\u63a5\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u50cf\u5ac1\u63a5\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u91c7\u6458\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6811\u679d\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u5bf9\u63a5\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u6811\u679d\u7f20\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\u5df2\u7ecf\u7814\u5236\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6797\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u6797\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u4e3b\u8981\u5bf9\u4e8e\u519c\u6797\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u50cf\u677e\u7c7d\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u6458\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u50cf\u6811\u6839\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u91c7\u4f10\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8981\u62d4\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u548c\u690d\u6811\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u90fd\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u601d\u7684\u662f\u5728\u7267\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u7ef5\u7f8a\u548c\u7f8a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u4ea7\u91cf\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7ef5\u7f8a\uff0c\u526a\u7f8a\u6bdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cf\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5b83\u4eba\u529b\u53c8\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u5728\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u526a\u7f8a\u6bdb\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u624b\uff0c\u628a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8a\u7ed9\u56fa\u5b9a\u4f4f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6444\u5f71\u673a\u628a\u7f8a\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\u8bc6\u522b\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u526a\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6839\u636e\u5b83\u7684\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u628a\u7f8a\u6bdb\u5254\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5462\uff0c\u8fd8\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u5b83\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u6837\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u7684\u611f\u77e5\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6280\u672f\u4e5f\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u5efa\u7b51\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5728\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u9700\u6c42\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u7b51\u8def\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7b51\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u55b7\u6d82\uff0c\u6316\u6398\u673a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u50cf\u4e00\u4e9b\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u7684\u9884\u5236\u677f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u62fc\u63a5\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u5bb6\u5ead\u88c5\u4fee\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u50cf\u5899\u58c1\u7684\u7c89\u5237\u8fd9\u4e2a\u91cf\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5f88\u810f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u9762\u5411\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u7c89\u5237\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f53\u73b0\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd8\u6709\u50cf\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u7f1d\u7eab\u8fd9\u4e5f\u90fd\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e5f\u98df\u54c1\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u9999\u80a0\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5b83\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u536b\u751f\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u7684\u8bdd\u4eba\u7c7b\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u603b\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u536b\u751f\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u670d\u88c5\u88c1\u526a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u8863\u670d\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u73b0\u5728\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u7ad9\u5728\u8fd9\u5757\u513f\u7ed9\u4f60\u626b\u63cf\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u7684\u4f53\u578b\u7ed9\u4f60\u626b\u63cf\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u80fd\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u7ed9\u4f60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u51fa\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u8fd9\u79cd\u8eab\u6750\u7684\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f60\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u673a\u68b0\u624b\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u5e03\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u88c1\u526a\uff0c\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u7f1d\u7eab\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u88c5\u7f6e\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u6d88\u9632\u6551\u62a4\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u50cf\u9ad8\u697c\u5efa\u7b51\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u706b\u707e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u5bb6\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u8f85\u52a9\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u62a4\uff0c\u628a\u4eba\u4ece\u9ad8\u697c\u6551\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u62a2\u6551\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u697c\u7740\u706b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u68b0\u722c\u5230\u5927\u697c\u4e0a\u53bb\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u55b7\u6c34\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u65ad\u4e00\u4e9b\u7535\u7f06\u7b49\u7b49\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u533b\u7597\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u73cd\u8d35\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u7403\u3001\u795e\u7ecf\u3001\u8840\u7ba1\u90fd\u5f88\u7cbe\u7ec6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u624b\u672f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u6765\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u75b2\u52b3\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u7cbe\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u9762\uff0c\u9762\u5411\u4eba\u7684\u810a\u690e\uff0c\u5982\u8170\u95f4\u76d8\u7a81\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc6\u522b\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5730\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u8f85\u52a9\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u7c7b\u53eb\u5eb7\u590d\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5eb7\u590d\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u50cf\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u53d1\u75c5\u91cf\u6bd4\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u662f\u504f\u762b\u548c\u534a\u8eab\u4e0d\u9042\u8fd9\u79cd\u75c5\u60a3\uff0c\u5f53\u4ed6\u6062\u590d\u6cbb\u7597\u5b8c\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u80a2\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u953b\u70bc\u548c\u6062\u590d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5982\u679c\u533b\u751f\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u7ed9\u4e00\u4e2a\u75c5\u4eba\u8fdb\u884c\u6309\u6469\u6216\u7275\u5f15\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u90fd\u4e0a\u73ed\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u7167\u987e\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u624b\u8fdb\u884c\u7275\u52a8\uff0c\u5929\u5929\u5f3a\u8feb\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u953b\u70bc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7684\u6062\u590d\u8fbe\u5230\u6700\u597d\uff0c\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u7ec6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u50cf\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u533b\u9662\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u50cf\u4eba\u7684\u8111\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u662f\u5f88\u5371\u9669\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u8bc1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u822a\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u4eba\u8111\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\u548c\u94bb\u5b54\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u4f8b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5bf9\u4eba\u773c\u7403\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u8fc7\u9065\u63a7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u80c3\u80a0\u8fd9\u79cd\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u91cc\u8fb9\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u624b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6709\u624b\u6307\u8fd9\u6837\u7c97\u7ec6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u624b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d2\u5165\u8179\u810f\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u673a\u5668\u624b\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u5b83\u7528\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5bf9\u75c5\u7076\u8fdb\u884c\u6fc0\u5149\u7684\u6cbb\u7597\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u5f88\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u5730\u7834\u574f\u4eba\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u4e00\u79cd\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u533b\u7597\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5b83\u4e5f\u5f88\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5b83\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52a8\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u56f0\u96be\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u6765\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6797\u767d\u624b\u672f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u4eba\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u9065\u63a7\u64cd\u4f5c\u624b\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u624b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u8179\u8154\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u6211\u4eec\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c55\u89c8\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5fc3\u810f\u74e3\u819c\u7684\u624b\u672f\u548c\u642d\u6865\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8f70\u52a8\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\uff0cAESOP\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5b83\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eea\u5668\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u75c5\u53d8\u8fdb\u884c\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u673a\u68b0\u624b\u5c31\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u9065\u64cd\u4f5c\u673a\u68b0\u624b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u7ed9\u5927\u592b\u533b\u751f\u62ff\u94b3\u5b50\u3001\u954a\u5b50\u6216\u5200\u5b50\u6765\u4ee3\u66ff\u62a4\u58eb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u628a\u7167\u660e\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u7684\u7ed9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u7684\u624b\u5230\u54ea\u513f\uff0c\u7167\u660e\u5c31\u53bb\u54ea\u513f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u533b\u751f\u7684\u52a9\u624b\u3002
\u3000\u3000\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd8\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u50cf\u4eba\u80a9\u5173\u8282\u7684\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u8111\u5916\u79d1\u795e\u7ecf\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e2a\u624b\u672f\u5e94\u8be5\u96be\u5ea6\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4eba\u5728\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u6062\u590d\u662f\u5341\u5206\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f53\u73b0\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u793a\u5ea6\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u662f\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u56de\u7b54\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u6c34\u4e0b\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4eba\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5bf9\u9646\u5730\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u53bb\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u5df2\u7ecf\u653e\u5230\u5b87\u5b99\u548c\u6c34\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u50cf\u94dc\u3001\u9530\u3001\u954d\u3001\u94b4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5730\u9762\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4e0a\u5343\u500d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6d77\u5e95\u63a2\u6d4b\u3001\u6d77\u4e0a\u6253\u635e\u3001\u6d77\u4e0b\u4fa6\u67e5\u3001\u6392\u9669\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u7684\u7535\u5f71\u300a\u6cf0\u5766\u5c3c\u514b\u53f7\u300b\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6c34\u4e0b\u62cd\u6444\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u6838\u6f5c\u8247\uff0c\u53d1\u751f\u4e8b\u6545\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u5b66\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6551\u62a4\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53cd\u8fc7\u6765\u8bf4\u6c34\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u662f\u5927\u663e\u8eab\u624b\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5371\u9669\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u5e73\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c34\u4e0b\u4f5c\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u201c\u6d77\u6c9f\u53f7\u201d\u6f5c\u6c34\u5668\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u6c34\u4e0b\u51e0\u5343\u7c73\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u63a2\u6d4b\u548c\u6d77\u5e95\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u77ff\u7269\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002
RoboCup机器人世界杯源于1992年,加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚大学的教授Alan Mackworth在论文《On Seeing Robots》中提出训练机器人进行足球比赛的设想。
同年10月，日本研究人员在东京《关于人工智能领域重大挑战的研讨会》上，对制造和训练机器人进行足球比赛以促进相关领域研究进行了探讨，并草拟了规则和足球机器人和模拟系统的开发原型。
1993年6月，日本研究者浅田埝（Minoru Asada）、YasuoKuniyoshi和北野宏明（Hiroaki Kitano）等人决定创办机器人比赛，命名为RoboCup J联赛。随后得到国际研究者的响应，并扩展成国际性项目，改名为机器人世界杯，简称为RoboCup。
1997年8月，第一次正式的RoboCup比赛和会议在日本的名古屋与IJCAI-97联合举行举行，比赛设立机器人组和仿真组两个组别，来自美、欧、日、澳的40多支球队参赛，观众达5000余人。
绛旓細 RoboCup鏈哄櫒浜轰笘鐣屾澂婧愪簬1992骞,鍔犳嬁澶т笉鍒楅鍝ヤ鸡姣斾簹澶у鐨勬暀鎺圓lan Mackworth鍦ㄨ鏂囥奜n Seeing Robots銆嬩腑鎻愬嚭璁粌鏈哄櫒浜鸿繘琛岃冻鐞冩瘮璧涚殑璁炬兂銆 鍚屽勾10鏈堬紝鏃ユ湰鐮旂┒浜哄憳鍦ㄤ笢浜婂叧浜庝汉宸ユ櫤鑳介鍩熼噸澶ф寫鎴樼殑鐮旇浼氥嬩笂锛屽鍒堕犲拰璁粌鏈哄櫒浜鸿繘琛岃冻鐞冩瘮璧涗互淇冭繘鐩稿叧棰嗗煙鐮旂┒杩涜浜嗘帰璁紝骞惰崏鎷熶簡瑙勫垯...
绛旓細RoboCup, 鎴栫О鏈哄櫒浜轰笘鐣屾澂瓒崇悆閿︽爣璧涳紝鍏舵牳蹇冪爺绌惰儗鏅熀浜嶮ulti-Agent System (MAS) 鍜 Distributed Artificial Intelligence (DAI)銆傝姣旇禌鏃ㄥ湪閫氳繃鎻愪緵涓涓爣鍑嗕笖鍙瘎浠风殑绔炶禌骞冲彴锛屾帹鍔ㄨ繖涓ら鍩熺殑鐮旂┒鍜岃繘姝ャ1997骞达紝浜哄伐鏅鸿兘棰嗗煙鐨勯噸瑕侀噷绋嬬鈥斺擨BM鐨勬繁钃濆嚮璐ュ浗闄呰薄妫嬪啝鍐涳紝鐏槦鎺㈡祴鍣ㄦ垚鍔熺櫥闄嗙伀鏄燂紝浠ュ強...
绛旓細鍚屽勾锛鍥介檯鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞冭仈鐩(Federation of International Robot-soccer Association, FIRA)鍦↘AIST鐨凪iroSot97姣旇禌涓寮忓鍛婃垚绔锛屾鍚庢瘡骞撮兘浼氫妇鍔炰竴娆℃満鍣ㄤ汉涓栫晫鏉瘮璧(FIRA Cup)锛屽苟涓庡鏈細璁(FIRA Congress)涓鍚岃繘琛岋紝涓哄弬璧涜呮彁渚涗氦娴佸钩鍙帮紝鎺㈣鍦ㄦ満鍣ㄤ汉瓒崇悆鐮旂┒涓殑鎶鏈笌缁忛獙銆傝繖椤规瘮璧涙兜鐩栦簡鏈烘鐢靛瓙瀛...
绛旓細鑷簩鍗佷笘绾湯浠ユ潵锛屼紬澶氫簹澶湴鍖虹殑鍥藉鍜屽湴鍖猴紝濡備腑鍥姐佹棩鏈侀煩鍥姐佹柊鍔犲潯銆佽彶寰嬪銆侀┈鏉ヨタ浜氥佷腑鍥介娓拰涓浗鍙版咕绛夛紝绉瀬涓惧姙鍚勭瑙勬ā鍜屾柊棰栧舰寮忕殑鏈哄櫒浜烘瘮璧涳紝娑电洊浜嗗尯鍩熸у拰鍏ㄥ浗鎬ц禌浜嬶紝闈掑皯骞村弬涓庡害鏋侀珮锛屽弬璧涗汉鏁伴愬勾澧為暱锛岃繖婵鍙戜簡浠栦滑鐨勭鎶鎯宠薄鍔涘拰鍒涙柊绮剧锛屽悓鏃朵篃鍩瑰吇浜嗕粬浠绉戝鐨勫叴瓒ｅ拰鍥㈤槦鍚堜綔...
绛旓細绱ч殢鍏跺悗锛1997骞6鏈堬紝鍥介檯鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞冭仈鐩(Federation of International Robot-soccer Association, FIRA)鍦↘AIST鐨凪iroSot97姣旇禌涓寮忔垚绔銆傝嚜姝わ紝FIRA姣忓勾閮戒細鍦ㄥ叏鐞冭寖鍥村唴涓惧姙涓娆℃満鍣ㄤ汉涓栫晫鏉瘮璧(FIRA Cup)锛屽悓鏃堕厤濂椾妇琛屽鏈細璁(FIRA Congress)锛屼负鍙傝禌鑰呮彁渚涗竴涓睍绀哄拰浜ゆ祦浠栦滑鍦ㄦ満鍣ㄤ汉瓒崇悆鎶鏈爺绌朵腑...
绛旓細FIRA鍏ㄧО涓哄浗闄鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞鑱斿悎浼氾紝璧锋簮浜庨煩鍥界瀛(鎶鏈)闄(KAIST)銆傛瘡骞翠竴搴︾殑FIRA Robot-Soccer World Cup锛岀畝绉癋IRA RWC锛屾槸鍏ㄧ悆鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞冮鍩熺殑閲嶈鐩涗簨銆備腑鍥藉湪绗洓灞婃瘮璧涗腑鍙栧緱绗簲鍚嶇殑濂芥垚缁╋紝杩戝勾鏉ュ湪璇ラ鍩熺殑瀹炲姏鏄捐憲鎻愬崌銆備竴涔濅節鍏勾锛孎IRA鑱旂洘鎴愮珛锛岃礋璐ｇ粍缁涓栫晫鏉姣旇禌锛岃瀹氭瘡骞村湪涓嶅悓鍥藉涓惧姙...
绛旓細FIRA鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞冩瘮璧涜捣婧愪簬1995骞撮煩鍥介珮绛夋妧鏈爺绌堕櫌(KAIST)鐨勯噾閽熺剷鏁欐巿鐨勬瀯鎯筹紝骞跺湪鍚屽勾浜嶬AIST鎵鍦ㄧ殑棣栧皵(Daejeon)涓惧姙浜嗛灞婂浗闄呰禌浜嬨1997骞达紝鍥介檯鏈哄櫒浜鸿冻鐞冭仈鐩(FIRA)鍦ㄧ浜屽眾寰満鍣ㄤ汉瓒崇悆姣旇禌(MiroSot97)鏈熼棿姝ｅ紡鎴愮珛锛屾鍚庢瘡骞撮兘浼氫妇鍔炰竴娆″叏鐞冪灘鐩殑鏈哄櫒浜轰笘鐣屾澂姣旇禌(FIRA Cup)鍜屽鏈細璁(FIRA ...
绛旓細1997骞8鏈23鏃ヨ嚦29鏃ワ紝绗竴灞奟oboCup姣旇禌鍙婁細璁湪鍚嶅彜灞嬶紝鏃ユ湰涓捐锛屾爣蹇楃潃鏈哄櫒浜轰笘鐣屾澂鍘嗗彶鐨勫紑绔傛瘮璧涘垎涓哄皬鍨嬫満鍣ㄤ汉銆佷腑鍨嬫満鍣ㄤ汉鍜岃绠楁満浠跨湡涓変釜绫诲埆锛屽惛寮曚簡瓒呰繃40鏀槦浼嶅弬璧涖備豢鐪熺粍姣旇禌灏ゅ叾婵鐑堬紝娆ф床銆佸寳缇庛佸ぇ娲嬫床鍜屾棩鏈殑闃熶紞鍏辫32鏀紝鍏朵腑寰峰浗Humbolt澶у鐨凙T-Humbolt闃熷嚟鍊熷疄鍔涘ず寰椾簡鍐犲啗锛...
绛旓細1997骞达紝浜哄伐鏅鸿兘涓庢満鍣ㄤ汉瀛︾殑鍘嗗彶涓婂彂鐢熶簡涓绯诲垪閲嶅ぇ浜嬩欢銆侷BM鐨勬繁钃濆湪5鏈堝嚮璐ュ浗闄呰薄妫嬩笘鐣屽啝鍐涳紝鏍囧織鐫浜哄伐鏅鸿兘鎸戞垬鐨勮儨鍒┿傚悓骞7鏈堬紝NASA鐨勭伀鏄熸帰娴嬪櫒"鎺㈣矾鑰"鎴愬姛鍦ㄧ伀鏄熻〃闈㈤噴鏀句簡棣栦釜鑷富鏈哄櫒浜篠ojourner锛屽悓鏃讹紝RoboCup椤圭洰寮濮嬭繄鍚戝紑鍙戣兘澶熸寫鎴樹汉绫涓栫晫鏉殑鏈哄櫒浜瓒崇悆闃熺殑鐩爣銆傚姞鎷垮ぇ涓嶅垪棰犲摜浼︽瘮浜氬ぇ瀛︾殑...
绛旓細1993骞达紝RoboCUP姝ｅ紡鍒涘姙锛1997骞存湀锛岄灞奟oboCUP姝ｅ紡鍦ㄦ棩鏈悕鍙ゅ眿涓捐銆傛鍚庯紝杩欓」姣旇禌姣忓勾涓惧姙涓娆°傛満鍣ㄤ汉瓒崇悆绔炶禌璁╂満鍣ㄤ汉韪㈣冻鐞冪殑鎯虫硶鏄湪1995骞寸敱闊╁浗绉戝鎶鏈櫌(KAIST)鐨勯噾閽熺剷(Jong鈥擧wanKim)鏁欐巿涓轰簡鍙戝睍澶氭櫤鑳戒綋鎶鏈屾彁鍑虹殑銆1996骞11鏈堬紝浠栧湪闊╁浗鏀垮簻鐨勬敮鎸佷笅棣栨涓惧姙浜嗗井鍨鏈哄櫒浜轰笘鐣屾澂瓒崇悆姣旇禌(...
