下列关于光合作用过程的叙述中，正确的是（ ）A．光反应为暗反应提供[H]、ATP和CO2B．光反应的场所是
\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4e2d\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u6697\u53cd\u5e94\u4e24\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u751f\u548c\u6d88\u8017\u7684ATP\u5e73\u8861\u5417\uff1f\u5e73\u8861
\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u662f\u628aCO2\u548cH2O\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff08\u7269\u8d28\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u548c\u628a\u5149\u80fd\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210ATP\u4e2d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u518d\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u6709\u673a\u7269\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\uff08\u80fd\u91cf\u53d8\u5316\uff09\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5\u697c\u4e0a\u8bf4\u7684"\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\u4ea7\u751f\u7684ATP\u591a\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u690d\u7269\u65e0\u6cd5\u751f\u5b58\u3002"\u662f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u7684,\u56e0\u4e3a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u547c\u5438\u4f5c\u7528\u518d\u5c06 \u6709\u673a\u7269(\u8461\u8404\u7cd6)\u4e2d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u8f6c\u6362\u51fa\u6765.
\u56de\u590d\u8865\u5145\u95ee\u9898: \u662f\u7684~~ATP\u5168\u90e8\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6697\u53cd\u5e94\u9636\u6bb5,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5149\u53cd\u6620\u6240\u5408\u6210\u7684ATP\u548cNADPH\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6697\u53cd\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u91cf\u548c\u8fd8\u539f\u5242
\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
1\uff09\u6c34\u5149\u89e3
2\u5206\u5b50\u3010\u6c34\u3011\u5728\uff08\u5149/\u53f6\u7eff\u7d20\uff09\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u4ea7\u751f4\u4e2a\u3010\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\u3011\uff0c4\u4e2a\u3010\u7535\u5b50\u3011\uff0c1\u5206\u5b50\u3010\u6c27\u6c14\u3011
2\uff09\u9012\u6c22
NADP+ + 2e- + H+ \u2192 NADPH
3\uff09\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u4f20\u9012\u80fd\u91cf\u5230ADP\u3010\u5149\u5408\u78f7\u9178\u5316\u3011
ADP\u2192ATP
\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff03\u5f0f\u5173\u8054\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c
\u6697\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a
1\uff09C3\u5faa\u73af\u3010\u5361\u5c14\u6587\u5faa\u73af\u3011
3CO2 + 5H2O + 9ATP + 6NADPH+6H+ \u2192GAP\uff08\u78f7\u9178\u4e19\u7cd6\uff09 + 9ADP + 8Pi + 6NADP+
\u6bcf\u540c\u5316\u4e00\u4e2aCO2\uff0c\u8981\u6d88\u80173\u4e2aATP\u548c2\u4e2aNADPH\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9700\u898118\u4e2aATP
2\uff09C4\u5faa\u73af/\u666f\u5929\u9178\u4ee3\u8c22
\u516c\u5f0f\u6d89\u53ca\u5f88\u591a\u8d85\u51fa\u9ad8\u4e2d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u3002\u3002
\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u5206\u5b50\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9700\u898130\u4e2aATP
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5149\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\u6c34\uff0c\u4ea7\u751fH\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u3010\u9ad8\u80fd\u7535\u5b50\u3011\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u56fa\u5b9a\u3010\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3011\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002
\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4ea7\u751fATP\uff0c\u6697\u53cd\u5e94\u6d88\u8017ATP\u3002
\u6240\u4ee5\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751fATP\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6ca1\u6709ATP\u7684\u3010\u51c0\u79ef\u7d2f\u3011\u3002
B、光反应的场所是类囊体薄膜，B错误；
C、光反应需要色素吸收光能，C正确；
D、暗反应的产物为有机物，D错误．
故选：C．
绛旓細A銆佸厜鍙嶅簲涓烘殫鍙嶅簲鎻愪緵浜哰H]鍜孉TP锛孉閿欒锛汢銆佸厜鍙嶅簲鐨勫満鎵鏄被鍥婁綋钖勮啘锛孊閿欒锛汣銆佸厜鍙嶅簲闇瑕佽壊绱犲惛鏀跺厜鑳斤紝C姝ｇ‘锛汥銆佹殫鍙嶅簲鐨勪骇鐗╀负鏈夋満鐗╋紝D閿欒锛庢晠閫夛細C锛
绛旓細鍏夊弽搴旈渶瑕佸厜锛岄渶瑕侀叾锛涙殫鍙嶅簲涓嶉渶瑕佸厜锛岄渶瑕佸绉嶉叾锛岃繕闇瑕佸厜鍙嶅簲鎻愪緵ATP鍜孾H]锛孊閿欒锛汣銆佸綋瀵规鐗╃獊鐒跺仠姝㈠厜鐓т互鍚庯紝鐢变簬鍙剁豢浣撴湁绉疮鐨凙TP鍜孾H]锛屾墍浠ユ殫鍙嶅簲涓嶄細椹笂鍋滄锛孋閿欒锛汥銆佸厜鍙嶅簲鍒嗚В姘寸敓鎴怬2锛屽苟閲婃斁鍑哄幓锛
绛旓細鍏夊悎浣滅敤鐨勫満鎵鏄彾缁夸綋锛屽彧鏈夊叿鏈夊彾缁夸綋鐨勭粏鑳炴墠鑳借繘琛屽厜鍚堜綔鐢锛屾鐗╀綋涓嶈鍏夐儴鍒嗙殑缁嗚優鏃犲彾缁夸綋锛屽氨涓嶈兘杩涜鍏夊悎浣滅敤锛屽鏍癸紟 浠庡叕寮忓彲浠ョ湅鍑哄厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄧ殑鎰忎箟锛氣憼瀹屾垚鐗╄川杞彉锛庡畠鎶婃棤鏈虹墿杞彉鎴愭湁鏈虹墿锛屼笉浠
绛旓細鍏夋槸鍏夊悎浣滅敤涓嶅彲缂哄皯鐨勬潯浠锛屽厜鍚堜綔鐢蹇呴』鍦ㄥ厜涓嬫墠鑳借繘琛岋紟鏁呬笉绗﹀悎棰樻剰锛嶤銆佸厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ彧鏈夊湪鍏锋湁鍙剁豢浣撶殑缁嗚優鎵嶈兘杩涜锛屾鐗╀綋涓嶈鍏夐儴鍒嗙殑缁嗚優鏃犲彾缁夸綋锛屽氨涓嶈兘杩涜鍏夊悎浣滅敤锛濡傛牴锛庢晠绗﹀悎棰樻剰锛嶥銆佺豢鑹叉鐗╅氳繃鍏夊悎浣滅敤鎶婃棤鏈虹墿杞彉鎴愭湁鏈虹墿锛...
绛旓細銆愮瓟妗堛戯細C C[瑙ｆ瀽]鍏夊悎浣滅敤鏄豢鑹叉鐗╁埄鐢ㄥ厜鑳斤紝鍦ㄥ彾缁夸綋涓紝灏嗕簩姘у寲纰冲拰姘村悎鎴愭湁鏈虹墿锛岄噴鏀炬哀姘斿苟鍌ㄥ瓨鑳介噺鐨勮繃绋銆傛杩囩▼灏嗗厜鑳借浆鍙樻垚鍖栧鑳藉偍瀛樺湪鏈夋満鐗╀腑銆傚厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ垎涓哄厜鍙嶅簲鍜屾殫鍙嶅簲闃舵锛屽叾涓殫鍙嶅簲涓嶉渶瑕佸厜锛屾晠C閿欒銆
绛旓細A銆鍏夊悎浣滅敤鐨鏉′欢鏄厜鍜屽彾缁夸綋锛屽厜鏄豢鑹叉鐗╄繘琛屽厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ繀涓嶅彲灏戠殑鏉′欢锛屼笉绗﹀悎棰樻剰锛汢銆佸厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄧ殑浜х墿鏄哀鍜屾湁鏈虹墿锛屼笉绗﹀悎棰樻剰锛汣銆佸厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄧ殑鍘熸枡闄や簡浜屾哀鍖栫⒊锛岃繕鏈夋按锛岀鍚堥鎰忥紱D銆佸厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ疄璐ㄦ槸缁胯壊妞嶇墿鍒╃敤鍏夎兘鎶婁簩姘у寲纰冲拰姘村悎鎴愯串瀛樿兘閲忕殑鏈夋満鐗╋紝閲婃斁鍑烘哀姘旂殑杩囩▼锛庣鍚堝厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄧ殑姒傚康锛...
绛旓細鍏夊悎浣滅敤鐨勫叕寮忓鍥撅細浜屾哀鍖栫⒊+姘存湁鏈虹墿锛堝偍瀛樿兘閲忥級+姘ф皵鐢卞叕寮忓彲鐪嬪嚭锛欰銆佸厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ繀椤诲湪鍏変笅鍦ㄧ粏鑳炵殑鍙剁豢浣撻噷鎵嶈兘杩涜锛屾晠A姝ｇ‘锛汢銆佺豢鑹叉鐗╁厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄧ殑鍘熸枡鏄簩姘у寲纰冲拰姘达紝鏁匓姝ｇ‘锛汣銆佸湪鍏夊悎浣滅敤鐨勮繃绋嬩腑锛瀹冩妸鍏夎兘杞彉涓鸿串瀛樺湪鏈夋満鐗╀腑鐨勫寲瀛﹁兘锛庢槸鑷劧鐣岀殑鑳介噺鏉ユ簮锛涙晠C姝ｇ‘锛汥鍏夊悎浣滅敤鍚告敹姘ф皵...
绛旓細缁嗚優鍛煎惛浣滅敤杈冨己锛岀粏鑳炲懠鍚稿垎瑙ｇ殑鏈夋満鐗╄緝澶氾紝涓嶅埄浜庢鐗╃敓闀匡紝鎵浠ュぇ妫氫腑鐧藉ぉ閫傚綋澧炲姞鍏夌収锛屾彁楂樺厜鍚堜綔鐢ㄥ己搴︼紝澶滄櫄閫傚綋闄嶄綆娓╁害锛岄檷浣庣粏鑳炲懠鍚稿己搴︿粠鑰屽鍔犲噣鍏夊悎浣滅敤寮哄害锛屽彲鎻愰珮浣滅墿浜ч噺锛孋姝ｇ‘锛汥銆佸湪閫傚疁鐨勬潯浠朵笅鍩瑰吇瀵嗛棴瀹瑰櫒鍐呯殑妞嶇墿锛屽瘑闂鍣ㄥ唴鐨勪簩姘у寲纰冲惈閲忔湁闄愶紝闅忕潃鍏夊悎浣滅敤鐨鎸佺画杩涜锛屼簩姘у寲纰抽愭笎...
绛旓細浠栦滑鍒嗘瀽浜嗕袱缁勫疄楠岄噴鏀剧殑姘ф皵锛庣粨鏋滆〃鏄庯紝绗竴缁勯噴鏀剧殑姘ф皵鍏ㄩ儴鏄疧2锛涚浜岀粍閲婃斁鐨勬哀姘斿叏閮ㄦ槸18O2锛庤繖涓瀹為獙鏈夊姏鍦拌瘉鏄鍏夊悎浣滅敤閲婃斁鐨勬哀姘旀潵鑷按锛孊姝ｇ‘锛汣銆佽惃鍏嬫柉瀹為獙锛氶鍏堟妸缁垮彾鍏堝湪鏆楀鏀剧疆鍑犲皬鏃讹紝鐩殑鏄秷鑰楁帀鍙剁墖涓殑钀ュ吇鐗╄川锛庣劧鍚庯紝璁╁彾鐗囦竴鍗婃洕鍏夛紝鍙︿竴鍗婇伄鍏夛紟杩囦竴娈垫椂闂村悗锛岀敤纰樿捀姘斿鐞嗚繖...
绛旓細A銆佸厜鍙嶅簲闃舵鍙戠敓姘寸殑鍏夎В锛屽満鎵鍦ㄥ彾缁夸綋鐨勭被鍥婁綋钖勮啘涓婏紝A姝ｇ‘锛汢銆佸厜鍙嶅簲闃舵鍜屾殫鍙嶅簲闃舵閮芥湁鐗╄川鐨勫垎瑙ｅ拰鍚堟垚锛岄渶瑕侀叾鐨勫偓鍖栵紝B姝ｇ‘锛汣銆佹湁浜涜愬瘨鐨勬鐗╁湪娓╁害涓洪浂鏃朵粛鐒跺彲浠ヨ繘琛鍏夊悎浣滅敤锛孋姝ｇ‘锛汥銆丯ADPH鍦ㄦ殫鍙嶅簲涓捣杩樺師浣滅敤锛屽苟灏嗚兘閲忚浆绉诲埌绯栫被鍒嗗瓙涓紝D閿欒锛庢晠閫夛細D ...
