小学文言文阅读是以寓言为主还是人物传记为主？ 阅读 对小学生有什么帮助与好处
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4.\u529d\u5b66\u539f\u6587
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\u5341\u4e94 \u753b\u86c7\u6dfb\u8db3
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\u3000\u3000 \u4e00\u4eba\u86c7\u5148\u6210\uff0c\u5f15\u9152\u4e14\u996e\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e43\u5de6\u624b\u6301\u536e\uff0c\u53f3\u624b\u753b\u86c7\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e4b\u8db3\uff01\u201d\u672a\u6210\uff0c\u4e00\u4eba\u4e4b\u86c7\u6210\u593a\u53d6\u536e\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u86c7\u56fa\u65e0\u8db3\uff0c\u5b50\u5b89\u80fd\u4e3a\u4e4b\u8db3\uff1f\u201d\u9042\u996e\u5176\u9152\u3002\u4e3a\u86c7\u8db3\u8005\uff0c\u7ec8\u4ea1\u5176\u9152\u3002
\u3010\u6ce8\u91ca\u3011
[1]\u7960\uff08c\u00ed\uff09\uff1a\u6625\u796d\u3002 [2]\u820d\u4eba\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u738b\u516c\u8d35\u65cf\u624b\u4e0b\u7684\u529e\u4e8b\u4eba\u5458\u3002\u536e\uff08zh\u012b\uff09\uff1a\u53e4\u4ee3\u76db\u9152\u7684\u5668\u5177\u3002
[3]\u76f8\u8c13\uff1a\u4e92\u76f8\u5546\u91cf\u3002 [4]\u5f15\u9152\uff1a\u62ff\u8fc7\u9152\u676f\u3002\u5f15\uff0c\u53d6\u8fc7\u6765\u3002\u4e14\uff1a\u5c06\u8981\u3002 [5]\u56fa\uff1a\u672c\u6765\u3002
[6]\u5b50\uff1a\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u79f0\u3002\u5b89\uff1a\u600e\u4e48\u3002 [7]\u9042\uff1a\u5c31\u3002 [8]\u4ea1\uff1a\u5931\u53bb\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a
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\u5341\u516d \u72d0\u5047\u864e\u5a01
\u8346\u5ba3\u738b[1]\u95ee\u7fa4\u81e3\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u543e\u95fb\u5317\u65b9\u4e4b\u754f\u662d\u595a\u6064\uff0c\u679c\u8bda\u4f55\u5982\uff1f\u201d\u7fa4\u81e3\u83ab\u5bf9\u3002\u6c5f\u4e00\u5bf9\u66f0\uff1a\u201c\u864e\u6c42[2]\u767e\u517d\u800c\u98df[3]\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f97\u72d0\u3002\u72d0\u66f0\uff1a\u2018\u5b50[4]\u65e0\u6562[5]\u98df\u6211\u4e5f\uff01\u5929\u5e1d[6]\u4f7f[7]\u6211\u957f[8]\u767e\u517d\uff0c\u4eca\u5b50\u98df\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u9006[9]\u5929\u5e1d\u547d\u4e5f\u3002\u5b50\u4ee5[10]\u6211\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4fe1[11]\uff0c\u543e\u4e3a\u5b50\u5148\u884c\uff0c\u5b50\u968f\u6211\u540e\uff0c\u89c2\u767e\u517d\u4e4b\u89c1\u6211\u800c\u6562\u4e0d\u8d70[12]\u4e4e\uff1f\u2019\u864e\u4ee5\u4e3a[13]\u7136[14]\uff0c\u6545[15]\u9042\u4e0e\u4e4b\u884c\uff0c\u517d\u89c1\u4e4b\u7686\u8d70\u3002\u864e\u4e0d\u77e5\u754f[16]\u5df1\u800c\u8d70\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e3a\u754f\u72d0\u4e5f\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u6218\u56fd\u7b56\u00b7\u695a\u7b56\u4e00\u300b
\u6ce8\u91ca
[1]\u8346\u5ba3\u738b\uff1a\u695a\u5ba3\u738b\u3002 \u3000[2] \u6c42 \uff1a\u5bfb\u6c42\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u3002 \u3000[3] \u98df\uff1a\u5403\u3002 \u3000\u3000[4] \u5b50\uff1a\u4f60\u3002 \u3000\u3000[5] \u65e0\u6562\uff1a\u4e0d\u6562\u3002 \u3000\u3000[6] \u5929\u5e1d\uff1a\u4e0a\u5929\u3002 \u3000 \u3000[7] \u4f7f\uff1a\u6d3e\u9063\u3002 \u3000\u3000[8] \u957f\uff08zh\u01ceng\uff09\uff1a\u957f\u5b98\uff0c\u9996\u9886\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f5c\u52a8\u8bcd\uff0c\u610f\u4e3a\u201c\u505a\u2026\u2026\u9996\u9886\u201d\u3002 [9] \u9006\uff0c\u8fdd\u6297\u3002 \u3000[10] \u4ee5\u2026\u2026\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\uff1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u2026\u2026\u662f\u2026\u2026\u3002 \u3000\u3000[11] \u4e0d\u4fe1\uff1a\u4e0d\u771f\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u3002 \u3000\u3000[12] \u8d70\uff1a\u9003\u8dd1\u3002 \u3000[13] \u4ee5\u4e3a\uff1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u3002 \u3000[14] \u7136\uff1a\u771f\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002 \u3000[15] \u6545\uff1a\u6240\u4ee5\u3002 [16] \u754f\uff1a\u5bb3\u6015\u3002
\u8bd1\u6587
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\u5341\u4e03 \u9e6c\u868c\u76f8\u4e89
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寓言是用比喻性的故事来寄托意味深长的道理，给人以启示的文学体裁，字数不多，但言简意赅。故事的主人公可以是人，也可以是拟人化的动植物或其它事物。该词最早见于《庄子》，在春秋战国时代兴起，后来成为文学作品的一种体裁。
这两种都常考哦！
对于小学生来说，重点要掌握的是文言文阅读的方法。
小学考试重点考察学生对于文言实词含义的理解，对重点句子停顿的把握，句子翻译以及对文章基本内容的理解等。
要想提高小学生文言文的阅读理解能力，建议：
1、帮助孩子克服对文言文的畏难情绪，平时可以建立一本专门记录文言知识点的本子，把常用的文言字词分门别类整理好，毕竟文言文同现代文是有很多区别的，有些特殊用法必须要死记硬背。
2、平时让孩子多阅读文言原著，可以从《世说新语》这样简单易懂的读本入手。熟能生巧，如果考试时遇到的阅读材料刚好是自己平时读过的，首先在心理上就能淡定很多。
加油~
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