怎样区分形容词的比较级与最高级? 怎么判断形容词的比较级和最高级?

\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1f

\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u67092\u70b9\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a
\u4e00\u3001\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u4e0d\u540c\uff1a
1\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u662f\u7531\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u539f\u7ea7\u8f6c\u5316\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u5728\u539f\u7ea7\u540e\u9762\u52a0er\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u3002\u5982good\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e3abetter\u3002


2\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u542b\u4e49\uff1a\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u7531\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u8f6c\u5316\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u9762\u8981\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u9762\u7684the\u53ef\u4ee5\u7701\u7565\u3002\u5982happy\u7684\u505a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e3ahappiest\u3002
\u4e8c\u3001\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u540c:
1\u3001\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5c06\u4e8c\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u3002
2\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5c06\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u6216\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u65f6\uff0c\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002
\u6269\u5c55\u8d44\u6599\uff1a
\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a
1\u3001\u8868\u793a\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aChinese\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\uff09\u3001English\uff08\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\uff09\u3001Japanese\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u7684\uff09\u3002
2\u3001\u8868\u793a\u65b9\u4f4d\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aeast\uff08\u4e1c\u8fb9\u7684\u3001\u4e1c\u65b9\u7684\uff09\u3001west\uff08\u897f\u8fb9\u7684\u3001\u897f\u65b9\u7684\uff09\u3001past\uff08\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\uff09\u3002
3\u3001\u8868\u793a\u7edd\u5bf9\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u8bcd\u548c\u5df2\u8fbe\u6781\u9650\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aperfect\uff08\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\uff09\u3001blind\uff08\u778e\u7684\uff09\u3001dead\uff08\u6b7b\u7684\uff09\u3002
4\u3001\u8bf4\u660e\u7269\u4f53\u6750\u8d28\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1asolid\uff08\u56fa\u4f53\u7684\uff09\u3001round\uff08\u5706\u5f62\u7684\uff09\u3001plastic\uff08\u5851\u6599\u7684\uff09\u3002
5\u3001\u8868\u793a\u6570\u5b57\u3001\u987a\u5e8f\u6216\u8005\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1anext\uff08\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\uff09\u3001several\uff08\u82e5\u5e72\u7684\uff09\u3001daily\uff08\u6bcf\u5929\u7684\uff09\u3002
6\u3001\u5728\u8bed\u6cd5\u4e0a\u505a\u8868\u8bed\u7684\u8868\u793a\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aalone\uff08\u5b64\u72ec\u7684\uff09\u3001awake\uff08\u9192\u6765\u7684\uff09\u3001alive\uff08\u6d3b\u7740\u7684\uff09\u3002
7\u3001\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u542b\u4e49\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1ajunior\uff08\u5e74\u5c11\u7684\uff09\u3001minor\uff08\u6b21\u8981\u7684\uff09\u3001superior\uff08\u4e0a\u7b49\u7684\uff09\u3002

\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f,\u539f\u7ea7,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7, \u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u5728\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7: \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u5c31\u662f\u8bcd\u5178\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u5f62\u3002 \u4f8b\u5982: poor tall great glad bad
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7: \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u3002 \u5206\u4e3a\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u5982\u4e0b:
1) \u5355\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -er \u548c -est \u6784\u6210\u3002
great (\u539f\u7ea7) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
2) \u4ee5 -e \u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -r \u548c -st \u6784\u6210\u3002
wide (\u539f\u7ea7) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
3)\u5c11\u6570\u4ee5-y, -er, -ow, -ble\u7ed3\u5c3e\u7684\u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u5728\u8bcd\u5c3e\u52a0 -er \u548c -est \u6784\u6210\u3002
clever(\u539f\u7ea7) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
4) \u4ee5 -y \u7ed3\u5c3e,\u4f46 -y \u524d\u662f\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u628a -y \u53bb\u6389,\u52a0\u4e0a -ier \u548c-est \u6784\u6210.
happy (\u539f\u5f62) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
5) \u4ee5\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7ed3\u5c3e\u5176\u524d\u9762\u7684\u5143\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u53d1\u77ed\u5143\u97f3\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u662f\u53cc\u5199\u8be5\u8f85\u97f3\u5b57\u6bcd\u7136\u540e\u518d\u52a0 -er\u548c-est\u3002
big (\u539f\u7ea7) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
6) \u53cc\u97f3\u8282\u548c\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9700\u7528more \u548c most \u52a0\u5728\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\u9762\u6765\u6784\u6210\u3002
beautiful (\u539f\u7ea7)? (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7) (\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7)
difficult (\u539f\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7) (\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7)
\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u548c\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7:
\u539f\u7ea7------\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7------\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7
good------better------best
many------more------most
much------more------most
bad------worse------worst
far------farther, further------farthest, furthest
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u524d\u5982\u52a0 less \u548c least \u5219\u8868\u793a"\u8f83\u4e0d"\u548c"\u6700\u4e0d"
important \u91cd\u8981 less important \u8f83\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981 least important \u6700\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5:
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7528\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83,\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b:
\u4e3b\u8bed+\u8c13\u8bed(\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd)+ \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7+than+ \u5bf9\u6bd4\u6210\u5206\u3002 \u4e5f\u5c31\u662f, \u542b\u6709\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u53e5+than+\u4ece\u53e5\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u4ece\u53e5\u5e38\u5e38\u7701\u53bb\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u548c\u4e3b\u53e5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u5206, \u800c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u5bf9\u6bd4\u7684\u6210\u5206\u3002
Our teacher is we are. \u6211\u4eec\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u4e2a\u5b50\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u9ad8\u3002
It is today than it was yesterday. \u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u6bd4\u6628\u5929\u6696\u548c\u3002
This picture is than that one. \u8fd9\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u6bd4\u90a3\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u6f02\u4eae\u3002
This meeting is than that one. \u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0d\u5982\u90a3\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u91cd\u8981\u3002
The sun is than the moon. \u592a\u9633\u6bd4\u6708\u4eae\u5927\u5f97\u591a\u3002
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5:
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u7269\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83, \u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e3a:
\u4e3b\u8bed+\u8c13\u8bed(\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd)+the+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7+\u540d\u8bcd+\u8868\u793a\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u77ed\u8bed\u6216\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
She is student her class. \u5979\u662f\u73ed\u4e0a\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002
Shanghai is one of cities China. \u4e0a\u6d77\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
This is apple I have ever met. \u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u89c1\u5230\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u3002
Tom is boy in his basketball team. \u6c64\u59c6\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7bee\u7403\u961f\u4e2d\u4e2a\u5b50\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u3002
1. This box is___ that one.
A. heavy than B. so heavy than
C. heavier as D. as heavy as
2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .
A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly
C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly
3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.
A. as difficult as; expensive
B. as more difficult as; more expensive
C. as difficult as; more expensive
D. more difficult as; as expensive
4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.
A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting
5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.
A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while
2
1. I think science is _ than Japanese.
A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important
( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.
^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long
( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.
A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few
( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.
A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller
( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.
A. even hotter B. more hotter
C. much more hot D. much hot
6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.
A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse
3
( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.
A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite
2 The house is small for a family of six.
A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so
3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.
A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall
4 -What's your brother like?
-He is___.
A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school
5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,
A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheapl
6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.
A. more B. quite C. very D. much
4
( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.
A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big
( ) 2 Your room is mine.
A. twice as large than B. twice the size of
C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as
( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.
A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times
( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;
A. older four years B. as four years older C. four years older D. bigger four years
5
( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.
A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject
( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).
A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country J 1%D. any country
( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.
A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy
6
( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.
A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter
) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least
) 3 At last he began to cry ___.
A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder
) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.
A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer
7
1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.
A. The best; the more B. The more; the less
C. The more; less D. More; the more
2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting
B. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.
A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better
8
1 I like___ one of the two books.
A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older
( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?
A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest
( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .
A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller
9
( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?
A. well B. better C. best D. most
( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.
A. difficult B. most difficult
C. much difficult D. more difficult
( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?
A. good B. better C. best D. well
( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once
A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high
( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?
A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good
10
( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far
( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.
A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest
( )4 Who is---of you three?
A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older
11
( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.
A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B. the tall
( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.
A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most important language D. the most important language
( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.
A. the largest city r '; B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities
12
1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.
A. are B. is C. has D. have
2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.
A. Most boys B. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they
3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.
A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys
4 ___ haven't been to American.
A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them
13
1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.
A. No other flower B. No another flower
C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers
2 The tree is ___ in the garden.
A. the taller B. the tallest
C. taller than of-all D. tall.
3 Mary studies harder in her class.
A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other D. than anyone
14
1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?
A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest
2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy
3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?
A. more B. the most C. very D. too
4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful
5 Which month is____, June, July or August?
A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest
15
1 Do you have ____ to tell us?
A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
2 Mike, I have____to tell you.
A. important something B. important anything C. something important , D. anything important
3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.
A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting
4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?
-No, ____. Only a little cold.
A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. anything serious
) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.
A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting
16
( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.
A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough
( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.
A. enough B. too C. still D. yet
( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time
17
( ) 1 "Do you want____
A. else anything B. anything else C. other anything D. else something
( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?
A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else
( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?
A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who
18
( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as
( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough
( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.
A. enough well ' B. enough good C. well enough D. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____?
-Yes, I'm fine now.
A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is even
A. better B. worse C. well D. worst
19
( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.
A. such B. such an C. so D. such a
( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.
A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as
( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.
A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as
( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.
A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wonderful D. such a wonderful
20
( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen.
So Mike is the ___ of the three.
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.
A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elder; older D. older; elder
( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.
A. eldest B. older
C. the eldest D. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.
A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less
\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7b54\u6848
1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D
2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C
3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B
4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D
5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C
6. 1-4 D A C C
7. 1-3 B C B
8. 1-3 A B A
9 .1-5 B D B A B
10. 1-6 C D C D D A
11. 1-3 C B D
12. 1-4 C A B D
13. 1-3 A B B
14. 1-5 C C B D D
15. 1-5 C C B B D

\u53e3\u8bc0:\u4e00\u8005\u6bd4\u8f83\u7528\u539f\u7ea7,\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u9650\u4e8c\u8005\u6bd4,\u4e09\u8005\u4e09\u8005\u5f80\u4e0a\u6bd4,\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\u8d77;\u82e5\u7532\u4e59\u7a0b\u5ea6\u76f8\u540c,as\u2026as\u7ed3\u6784\u4f53;\u82e5\u7532\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u53ca\u4e59, not so/as\u2026as\u6765\u62c5\u8d77;\u4e2d\u95f4\u5f62\u3001\u526f\u8fde\u63a5\u8981\u5207\u8bb0!
\u4f8b:1\u3001--our English is very good.
\u2014\u2014But my brother learns it much______than I do.(\u201997\u5c71\u4e1c)
A. good B.well C. better D. best
\u3010\u6790\u3011\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d,a little,a lot,much,even\u7b49\u8bcd\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216
\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7,\u6545\u672c\u9898\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u662fC\u9879\u3002
2.Don\u2018t worry. Your granny will get_______ (\u201998\u6606\u660e)
A.well and well B.better and better
C.well and better D.good and well
\u3010\u6790\u3011\u8868\u793a"\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u2026\u2026"\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528"\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7+\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7"\u6216"more and
more+\u539f\u7ea7"\u7684\u7ed3\u6784,\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5355\u97f3\u8282\u7684\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd,\u5219\u7528\u524d\u4e00\u7ed3\u6784;\u5982\u679c\u662f
\u591a\u97f3\u8282\u8bcd,\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784,\u6545\u672c\u9898\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u662fB\u3002
3.China is one of________ in the world.(\u201898\u5c71\u897f)
A.the oldest country B.the oldest countries
C.much older country D.much older countries
\u3010\u6790\u3011\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d,\u8981\u8868\u793a"\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u2026\u2026\u7684\u4e4b\u4e00",\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528"one of+\u5f62
\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f+\u540d\u8bcd\u7684\u590d\u6570\u5f62\u5f0f"\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9898\u610f,\u672c\u9898\u5e94\u9009B\u9879\u3002
4.The girl doesn\u2019t run________ the boy.(\u201898\u5e7f\u5dde)
A. much faster as B. as faster as
C. more fast than D. so fast as
\u3010\u6790\u3011\u5728\u82f1\u8bed\u4e2d,\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528"as\u2026as"\u8868\u793a"\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u6837";\u7528"not
so/as\u2026\u2026as"\u8868\u793a"\u4e24\u8005\u5728\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837",\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u79cd\u7ed3\u6784\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u5f62\u5bb9
\u8bcd\u6216\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7\u3002\u7531\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u77e5\u672c\u9898\u7684D\u9879\u6700\u7b26\u5408\u9898\u610f\u3002
5.LiLei writes ______ of all the students in our class.
A. more carefully B. the most careful C. more careful D. most carefully
\u3010\u6790\u3011\u5728\u8fd9\u9053\u9898\u4e2d,\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u9009B,\u53ea\u60f3\u5230\u4e86\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5f62\u5f0f,\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86write\u662f\u5b9e\u4e49\u52a8\u8bcd\u5e94\u7528\u526f\u8bcd,\u4e5f\u6709\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u8ba4\u4e3aD\u7684\u524d\u8fb9\u5e94\u8be5\u52a0the ,\u8fd9\u5c31\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u638c\u63e1\u4e0d\u591f\u719f\u7ec3\u6216\u5fd8\u4e86\u526f\u8bcd\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u8fb9\u7684the\u53ef\u52a0\u53ef\u7701,\u6240\u4ee5\u505a\u9898\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5468\u5168,\u907f\u514d\u4f1a\u7684\u9898\u5931\u5206\u3002\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aD.
\u4e2d\u8003\u82f1\u8bed \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6cd5\u900f\u89c6
\u4e00\u3001\u8003\u7eb2\u641c\u7d22\uff1a
\u719f\u7ec3\u638c\u63e1\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u3001\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u6784\u6210\u548cgood, well, many, much \u7b49\u4e0d\u89c4\u5219\u53d8\u5316\u3002
\u719f\u7ec3\u8fd0\u7528\u6240\u5b66\u53e5\u578b\u8868\u793a\u4e24\u8005\u548c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4eba\u6216\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83
\u521d\u6b65\u638c\u63e1\u7528much, a little\u7b49\u526f\u8bcd\u4fee\u9970\u6bd4\u8f83\u7b49\u7ea7\u7684\u7528\u6cd5
\u4e8c\u3001\u771f\u9898\u518d\u73b0
1. -Which is ____ season in Beijing?(2003\u5e74)
-I think it's autumn.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aD\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u4e3aseason\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7528\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\uff0c\u800c\u4e09\u8005\u6216\u4e09\u8005\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7528\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6709\u56db\u5b63\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u672c\u9898\u5e94\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002\u53c8\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u524d\u8981\u52a0\u5b9a\u51a0\u8bcdthe\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aD\u3002
2. - Which is__________ , the sun, the moon or the earth?(2004\u5e74)
-- Of course, the moon is.
A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aD\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u53e5\u53e5\u5c3e\uff0c"the sun, the moon or the earth",\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e3a\u4e09\u8005\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u3002
3. The air in Beijing is getting much _____ now than a few years ago.(2005\u5e74)
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aB\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u4e3athan\uff0cthan\u4e00\u8bcd\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002
4. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _____ than before.(2005\u5e74)
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
\u89e3\u6790\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7b54\u6848\u4e3aB\u3002\u8be5\u9898\u4e0e\u7b2c\u4e09\u9898\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u4e3athan\u3002
\u4e09\u3001\u547d\u9898\u63ed\u5bc6
2006\u5e74\u4e2d\u8003\u5bf9\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u4e0e\u526f\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u3001\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u8003\u67e5\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u91cd\u70b9\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u9664\u4e86\u8981\u719f\u7ec3\u638c\u63e1\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u7528\u6cd5\u66f4\u662f\u51fa\u9898\u7684\u70ed\u70b9\uff0c\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u638c\u63e1\u3002
\u56db\u3001\u91cd\u70b9\u63d0\u793a
\u9664\u4e86\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u7684\u539f\u7ea7\uff0c\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e0e\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u8fd8\u4ee5\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u522b\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f80\u5f80\u5c31\u662f\u5bb9\u6613\u8bbe\u9898\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u638c\u63e1\uff1a
1)\u539f\u7ea7\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u4e5f\u6709\u500d\u6570
1>\u5f53\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61A\u4e0e B\u60c5\u51b5\u5bf9\u6bd4\u76f8\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\uff1a
\u4e3b\u8bed+\u8c13\u8bed(\u7cfb\u52a8\u8bcd)+as+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd/ \u526f\u8bcd\u539f\u5f62+as+\u4ece\u53e5\u3002
I study English as hard as my brother. \u6211\u540c\u6211\u5144\u5f1f\u4e00\u6837\u5b66\u4e60\u52aa\u529b\u3002
2>\u539f\u7ea7\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u53ef\u63d2\u5165\u8868\u8fbe\u500d\u6570\u7684\u8bcd\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u4e3a"\u4e3a\u2026.\u82e5\u5e72\u500d",\u5f53\u4e0e\u6709\u8868\u793a\u500d
\u6570\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u8bcd\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u65f6\u5019\u7b49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u662f\uff0c\u500d\u6570\u8bcd+as\u2026as\u2026,\u6216\u500d\u6570\u8bcd+more\u2026 than\u2026\u5373:
This river is twice as long as that one. \u8fd9\u6761\u6cb3\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u662f\u90a3\u6761\u6cb3\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u3002
Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year seven times more than automobile accidents. \u5438\u70df\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u5371\u5bb3\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u5927\u4ee5\u81f4\u4e8e\u7531\u5b83\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u6b7b\u4ea1\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u6545\u76847\u500d\u4e4b\u591a\u3002
2) \u5e38\u89c1\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7\u4e94\u53e5\u578b
1> Who / Which + be +\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 , A or B ?
Who is taller, Tom or John?
Which is more expensive, a bicycle or a computer?
2> ~ + be + the \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + of the two. (\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e4b\u4e2d\u6bd4\u8f83\u2026\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c~\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e4b\u4e2d)
Tom is the taller of the two. = Tom is taller than the other boy.
3> much / a lot / even / far + \u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7
A compute is much more expensive than a bicycle. \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6bd4\u81ea\u884c\u8f66\u8d35\u591a\u4e86\u3002
4> "The+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7..., the+\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7...", \u8868\u793a " \u8d8a... \u5c31\u8d8a..."\u3002
The more you study, the more you know. \u4f60\u5b66\u7684\u8d8a\u591a, \u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u8d8a\u591a\u3002
5> " \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 + and + \u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\u6bd4\u8f83\u7ea7 ", \u8868\u793a " \u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a... "\u3002
The computer is cheaper and cheaper. \u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4fbf\u5b9c\u3002
3) \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c31\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00
1> Who / Which + be +\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7, A, B, or C ?
Who is the tallest, Tom, Jack, or David? Tom, Jack\u4e0eDavid\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e2d\u8c01\u6700\u9ad8\uff1f
Which is the most expensive, a bicycle, a motorcycle, or a car? \u81ea\u884c\u8f66\uff0c\u6469\u6258\u8f66\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u8d35\uff1f
2> ~ + be + one of the +\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 +\u590d\u6570\u540d\u8bcd, \u8868\u793a"\u6700\u2026\u2026\u7684\u2026\u2026\u4e4b\u4e00"\u3002
The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China. \u9ec4\u6cb3\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u957f\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002
3> "\u2026+ be +the + \u5e8f\u6570\u8bcd +\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 +\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd + \u8303\u56f4", \u8868\u793a"\u2026\u2026\u662f\u2026\u2026.\u7684\u7b2c\u51e0\u2026\u2026"\u3002
She is the second tallest student in our class. \u5979\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u73ed\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9ad8\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002
4> ~ + be + the \u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7 ~ that \u67d0\u4eba have/ has ever + \u8fc7\u53bb\u5206\u8bcd.
This is the most interesting book that I have ever read.\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u770b\u8fc7\u7684\u6700\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u4e66

形容词的比较级和最高级是英语中的比较等级,用来表示比较大小或程度。一般来说,比较级用于比较两个人或事物之间的大小或程度,而最高级则表示三个或三个以上人或事物中程度或大小最高的那一个。

比较级的构成:在形容词原级后加-er,或在形容词前加more。例如:



两个用比较级,三个或三个以上用最高级。

1.单音节和少数双音节形容词,比较级以er结尾,最高级以est结尾。例如:small-smaller-smallest、strong- stronger-strongest

2.多音节形容词,比较级是基本型前加more,最高级是基本型前加most。例如:important-more important-most important;

3.少数形容词,比较级、最高级会发生变形。例如:good-better-best、bad-worse-worst;

4.某些词义上已经接近“完全、完美”意思的形容词,是没有比较级、最高级的。例如:excellent,不能说more。



区分形容词的比较级和最高级:

简单说,绝大部分情况下:

  1. 单音节形容词:以er结尾的是比较级,以est结属的是最高级。

2.双音节和多音节形容词:用more 的是比较级,用 most 是最高级。

形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化两类。

规则变化如下:

1、单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。

如:great (原级) - greater (比较级) - greatest (最高级)

2、以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。

如:wide (原级) -wider (比较级) - widest (最高级)

3、少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。

如:clever(原级) - cleverer (比较级) - cleverest (最高级)

4、以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.

如:happy (原级) - happier (比较级) - happiest (最高级)

5、以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。

如:

big (原级) - bigger (比较级) - biggest (最高级)

6、某些双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。

如:

careful (原级) - more careful (比较级) - most careful (比较级)

beautiful (原级) - more beautiful (比较级) - most beautiful (比较级)



形容词的比较级和最高级用来比较两个或多个事物的程度或特征。下面是区分形容词比较级和最高级的几个要点:



通常,形容词的比较级用于比较两个事物,而最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的事物:



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    绛旓細1銆佷袱鑰呮瘮杈冩椂鐢ㄥ舰瀹硅瘝姣旇緝绾э紝鍏剁粨鏋勪负鈥... 姣旇緝绾 + than ...鈥銆傚锛欰ctions speak louder than words.2銆佸湪涓よ呬箣闂撮夋嫨鈥滃摢涓涓洿鈥︹︹濇椂锛岀敤鍙ュ瀷鈥淲hich / Who is +姣旇緝绾, ... or ...?鈥濄傚锛歐hich sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one?3銆佽〃绀衡滀袱鑰呬箣闂...
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    绛旓細涓銆佸舰瀹硅瘝鐨勬瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇鐨勬瀯鎴 褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇鏈夎鍒欏彉鍖栧拰涓嶈鍒欏彉鍖栦袱绉銆傝鍒欏彉鍖 瑙勫垯鍙樺寲鏄寚鎸夌収涓瀹氱殑瑙勫垯鍦ㄥ舰瀹硅瘝鐨勫師绾у悗闈㈠姞涓-er鎴-est锛屾垨鑰呭湪褰㈠璇嶇殑鍓嶉潰鍔犱笂more鎴杕ost鏉ユ瀯鎴愭瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇銆傚叿浣撹鍒欏涓嬶細锛1锛夊崟闊宠妭褰㈠璇嶅拰閮ㄥ垎鍙岄煶鑺傚舰瀹硅瘝鍦ㄥ師绾у悗闈㈠姞涓-er鎴-est...
  • 褰㈠璇嶅拰鍓瘝鐨勬瘮杈冪骇鍜屾渶楂樼骇鑻辫鐨勬瘮杈冪骇瑙勫垯
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  • 鎬庢牱鍖哄垎褰㈠璇嶇殑姣旇緝绾у拰鏈楂樼骇褰㈠紡
    绛旓細璇硶锛歵all鐢ㄤ綔褰㈠璇嶇殑鍩烘湰鎰忔濇槸鈥滈珮鈥濓紝澶氭寚鐢遍《鍒板簳鐨勯暱搴︼紝灏ゅ叾鎸姣旇緝缁嗛暱鐨勪笢瑗匡紝濡備汉銆佹爲銆佸缓绛戠墿绛夈傚洓銆乪asy 璇婚煶锛氳嫳 [ˈiːzi] 缇 [ˈiːzi]閲婁箟锛氬鏄撶殑銆傝娉曪細easy鐨勫熀鏈剰鎬濇槸鈥滃鏄撶殑锛屼笉闅剧殑锛屼笉璐瑰姏鐨勨濓紝鎸囨煇浜嬪仛璧锋潵涓嶅洶闅撅紝澶氱敤浜庢寚浜嬶紝鑰屽皯鐢ㄤ簬...
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